HarrisX/Consensys Crypto Voters Study (Wisconsin Crosstabs)

HarrisX conducted a poll of registered voters, focusing on Crypto Owners, to understand views around the current landscape of the blockchain and Crypto industry and the upcoming 2024 election.

This survey was conducted online by HarrisX within Wisconsin from September 4-14, 2024, among 1,594 registered voters. Among these RVS, 399 own at least one form of cryptocurrency. Respondents for this poll were recruited through opt-in, web-panel recruitment and sampling. Recruitment occurs through a broad variety of professional, validated respondent panels to expand the sampling frame as wide as possible and minimize the impact of any given panel on recruiting methods.

The results reflect a geographically representative sample of registered voters. Results were weighted for age, gender, region, area type, race/ethnicity, income, political party, education, Cryptocurrency ownership, ideology, and 2020 vote choice where necessary to align them with their actual proportions in the population. The margin of error for the total sample is +/- 2.5 percentage points. The margin of error for cryptocurrency owners is +/- 4.9 percentage points.

For further insights and data, visit elections.harrisx.com

D103: What is the highest level of education you have completed or the highest degree you have received?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Less than high school	1%	1%	0%	1%	0%	1%	1%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	1%	4%	1%	0%	0%	0%	1%	1%	1%	0%	0%	1%	0%	2%	3%	1%	0%	2%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	1%	1%
Completed some high school	2%	3%	2%	4%	3%	1%	3%	2%	2%	2%	2%	2%	2%	0%	2%	2%	3%	3%	1%	4%	2%	1%	0%	5%	1%	8%	3%	3%	0%	6%	1%	1%	1%	3%	2%	3%	1%	2%
High school graduate or equivalent (e.g., GED)	21%	12%	23%	15%	15%	23%	14%	16%	22%	31%	24%	18%	19%	34%	23%	18%	21%	17%	24%	27%	14%	20%	22%	13%	20%	40%	13%	37%	0%	39%	24%	8%	18%	19%	28%	16%	22%	24%
Completed some college	19%	17%	19%	19%	18%	19%	14%	19%	17%	24%	18%	18%	21%	20%	19%	18%	26%	18%	19%	18%	16%	20%	20%	19%	19%	16%	25%	33%	0%	24%	23%	10%	19%	17%	21%	16%	19%	21%
Associate's degree	14%	13%	15%	12%	12%	15%	10%	12%	17%	15%	14%	14%	15%	15%	14%	14%	17%	14%	15%	10%	17%	18%	13%	28%	14%	11%	9%	25%	0%	11%	15%	15%	16%	12%	15%	12%	18%	12%
Bachelor's degree	27%	29%	26%	29%	29%	26%	32%	29%	30%	16%	27%	29%	26%	15%	26%	28%	25%	27%	26%	25%	32%	26%	24%	29%	27%	17%	20%	0%	61%	14%	25%	35%	30%	25%	24%	33%	23%	25%
Completed some graduate school	3%	4%	3%	4%	3%	3%	4%	3%	3%	2%	4%	2%	3%	0%	4%	2%	4%	3%	3%	4%	2%	3%	4%	2%	3%	1%	4%	0%	7%	0%	2%	5%	3%	4%	2%	3%	3%	3%
Graduate degree (e.g., M.S., M.D., Ph.D.)	14%	21%	12%	18%	19%	12%	21%	20%	10%	9%	12%	16%	14%	13%	11%	18%	4%	18%	10%	12%	15%	12%	16%	4%	15%	4%	22%	0%	32%	4%	9%	25%	13%	20%	8%	18%	12%	12%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

D1: What is your sex?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Male	47%	69%	42%	67%	62%	40%	66%	62%	41%	26%	50%	44%	46%	44%	52%	43%	33%	100%	0%	46%	55%	38%	50%	62%	46%	50%	47%	43%	52%	38%	44%	56%	47%	55%	37%	44%	46%	51%
Female	53%	31%	58%	33%	38%	60%	34%	38%	59%	74%	50%	56%	54%	56%	48%	57%	67%	0%	100%	54%	45%	62%	50%	38%	54%	50%	53%	57%	48%	62%	56%	44%	53%	45%	63%	56%	54%	49%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

SGen: When it comes to your gender, do you identify as…?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Man	47%	70%	42%	68%	62%	40%	67%	62%	41%	25%	50%	44%	46%	44%	52%	43%	33%	99%	1%	46%	54%	38%	50%	60%	46%	51%	47%	43%	52%	38%	44%	56%	47%	55%	37%	44%	46%	50%
Woman	53%	30%	58%	32%	38%	59%	31%	38%	59%	75%	50%	55%	53%	56%	48%	56%	67%	1%	98%	52%	46%	62%	50%	40%	54%	47%	53%	56%	48%	61%	55%	44%	53%	44%	63%	54%	54%	49%
Non-binary	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	1%	1%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	3%	0%	1%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%
Other	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

H1: Age
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
18-34	26%	52%	20%	49%	48%	16%	49%	34%	20%	11%	27%	31%	19%	34%	27%	25%	24%	25%	27%	100%	0%	0%	0%	42%	22%	63%	40%	27%	24%	28%	22%	31%	24%	34%	20%	36%	24%	19%
35-49	24%	35%	22%	34%	34%	20%	37%	26%	21%	20%	25%	27%	22%	8%	28%	22%	14%	28%	21%	0%	100%	0%	0%	51%	23%	22%	20%	22%	27%	16%	21%	32%	22%	33%	17%	27%	25%	19%
50-64	25%	11%	28%	12%	14%	30%	10%	21%	30%	31%	24%	20%	29%	39%	23%	25%	40%	20%	29%	0%	0%	100%	0%	7%	27%	7%	15%	26%	23%	26%	27%	22%	26%	18%	32%	20%	27%	28%
65+	25%	3%	30%	5%	5%	34%	4%	18%	30%	38%	23%	22%	30%	19%	22%	28%	21%	26%	24%	0%	0%	0%	100%	0%	27%	8%	24%	25%	25%	30%	30%	16%	28%	16%	31%	18%	24%	34%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

H2: Generation
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Gen Z	13%	24%	10%	23%	22%	8%	24%	18%	8%	6%	13%	16%	8%	15%	12%	13%	14%	12%	13%	49%	0%	0%	0%	22%	11%	36%	17%	15%	10%	16%	10%	15%	12%	16%	11%	17%	12%	9%
Millennials	27%	51%	21%	48%	47%	18%	48%	31%	23%	15%	30%	29%	23%	19%	33%	23%	17%	29%	25%	51%	57%	0%	0%	44%	25%	40%	40%	26%	29%	22%	24%	34%	25%	37%	18%	33%	27%	21%
Gen X	25%	19%	27%	20%	22%	27%	20%	24%	26%	28%	24%	26%	24%	37%	24%	26%	31%	25%	26%	0%	43%	60%	0%	34%	26%	14%	14%	25%	26%	21%	24%	28%	25%	25%	27%	25%	26%	24%
Baby Boomers	33%	5%	39%	9%	9%	44%	7%	26%	40%	45%	30%	27%	41%	26%	29%	37%	35%	31%	34%	0%	0%	40%	90%	0%	36%	11%	29%	33%	32%	38%	39%	22%	36%	20%	42%	23%	34%	41%
Silent	2%	0%	3%	0%	0%	3%	0%	0%	3%	6%	2%	2%	3%	3%	3%	2%	3%	3%	1%	0%	0%	0%	10%	0%	3%	0%	0%	2%	3%	2%	3%	1%	2%	2%	3%	2%	2%	4%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QRACE: What is your race?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
White	87%	76%	89%	76%	75%	92%	78%	85%	88%	90%	89%	82%	88%	82%	89%	84%	88%	85%	88%	74%	83%	95%	95%	0%	100%	0%	0%	84%	90%	78%	91%	85%	89%	78%	92%	82%	86%	92%
Black or African American	5%	7%	5%	9%	11%	2%	9%	6%	4%	4%	4%	8%	3%	10%	3%	8%	4%	5%	5%	12%	5%	1%	2%	0%	0%	100%	0%	7%	3%	13%	3%	4%	2%	11%	3%	7%	5%	3%
Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin	4%	12%	3%	11%	10%	2%	9%	6%	4%	1%	5%	6%	2%	0%	5%	4%	3%	6%	3%	7%	9%	1%	0%	100%	0%	0%	0%	5%	4%	2%	3%	8%	3%	8%	2%	7%	4%	3%
Asian origin (includes people of Asian Indian, Chinese, Korean, Filipino, and Japanese origin)	2%	2%	2%	2%	1%	2%	2%	0%	2%	3%	1%	2%	3%	0%	2%	2%	2%	2%	2%	3%	2%	1%	1%	0%	0%	0%	51%	2%	2%	2%	2%	1%	3%	2%	0%	1%	3%	1%
Other, specify	2%	2%	2%	2%	2%	2%	1%	3%	2%	2%	1%	1%	3%	8%	1%	2%	4%	2%	2%	3%	1%	1%	2%	0%	0%	0%	49%	2%	2%	5%	1%	1%	2%	1%	3%	2%	2%	1%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QHISP: Hispanic OR not
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Hispanic	4%	12%	3%	11%	10%	2%	9%	6%	4%	1%	5%	6%	2%	0%	5%	4%	3%	6%	3%	7%	9%	1%	0%	100%	0%	0%	0%	5%	4%	2%	3%	8%	3%	8%	2%	7%	4%	3%
Non Hispanic	96%	88%	97%	89%	90%	98%	91%	94%	96%	99%	95%	94%	98%	100%	95%	96%	97%	94%	97%	93%	91%	99%	100%	0%	100%	100%	100%	95%	96%	98%	97%	92%	97%	92%	98%	93%	96%	97%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

H3: Region (9-way)
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
New England	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Middle Atlantic	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
East North Central	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%
West North Central	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
South Atlantic	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
East South Central	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
West South Central	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Mountain	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Pacific	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

H3A: Region (4-way)
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Northeast	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Midwest	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%
South	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
West	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

D103: What is the highest level of education you have completed or the highest degree you have received?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Less than high school	1%	1%	0%	1%	0%	1%	1%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	1%	4%	1%	0%	0%	0%	1%	1%	1%	0%	0%	1%	0%	2%	3%	1%	0%	2%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	1%	1%
Completed some high school	2%	3%	2%	4%	3%	1%	3%	2%	2%	2%	2%	2%	2%	0%	2%	2%	3%	3%	1%	4%	2%	1%	0%	5%	1%	8%	3%	3%	0%	6%	1%	1%	1%	3%	2%	3%	1%	2%
High school graduate or equivalent (e.g., GED)	21%	12%	23%	15%	15%	23%	14%	16%	22%	31%	24%	18%	19%	34%	23%	18%	21%	17%	24%	27%	14%	20%	22%	13%	20%	40%	13%	37%	0%	39%	24%	8%	18%	19%	28%	16%	22%	24%
Completed some college	19%	17%	19%	19%	18%	19%	14%	19%	17%	24%	18%	18%	21%	20%	19%	18%	26%	18%	19%	18%	16%	20%	20%	19%	19%	16%	25%	33%	0%	24%	23%	10%	19%	17%	21%	16%	19%	21%
Associate's degree	14%	13%	15%	12%	12%	15%	10%	12%	17%	15%	14%	14%	15%	15%	14%	14%	17%	14%	15%	10%	17%	18%	13%	28%	14%	11%	9%	25%	0%	11%	15%	15%	16%	12%	15%	12%	18%	12%
Bachelor's degree	27%	29%	26%	29%	29%	26%	32%	29%	30%	16%	27%	29%	26%	15%	26%	28%	25%	27%	26%	25%	32%	26%	24%	29%	27%	17%	20%	0%	61%	14%	25%	35%	30%	25%	24%	33%	23%	25%
Completed some graduate school	3%	4%	3%	4%	3%	3%	4%	3%	3%	2%	4%	2%	3%	0%	4%	2%	4%	3%	3%	4%	2%	3%	4%	2%	3%	1%	4%	0%	7%	0%	2%	5%	3%	4%	2%	3%	3%	3%
Graduate degree (e.g., M.S., M.D., Ph.D.)	14%	21%	12%	18%	19%	12%	21%	20%	10%	9%	12%	16%	14%	13%	11%	18%	4%	18%	10%	12%	15%	12%	16%	4%	15%	4%	22%	0%	32%	4%	9%	25%	13%	20%	8%	18%	12%	12%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

D107: Do you live in a suburban, urban, or rural area?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Suburban	42%	31%	44%	34%	33%	46%	31%	43%	46%	39%	41%	41%	44%	29%	40%	42%	48%	41%	42%	38%	38%	43%	47%	32%	43%	18%	55%	40%	43%	33%	47%	40%	100%	0%	0%	41%	40%	44%
Urban	32%	53%	28%	50%	52%	23%	55%	37%	23%	29%	30%	42%	25%	40%	31%	36%	16%	38%	27%	42%	44%	23%	21%	56%	29%	69%	25%	29%	36%	37%	25%	40%	0%	100%	0%	44%	31%	22%
Rural	26%	16%	28%	15%	15%	31%	14%	21%	32%	32%	29%	17%	31%	32%	29%	22%	36%	21%	31%	20%	18%	33%	33%	12%	28%	13%	20%	31%	20%	30%	28%	20%	0%	0%	100%	15%	29%	34%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

H5A: Income
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Less than $15K	4%	2%	4%	3%	4%	4%	4%	3%	3%	6%	2%	5%	3%	24%	3%	4%	10%	3%	5%	8%	3%	3%	1%	2%	2%	26%	10%	6%	1%	20%	0%	0%	3%	6%	3%	4%	5%	2%
$15K to $35K	9%	6%	10%	5%	6%	11%	8%	6%	8%	17%	8%	9%	9%	33%	9%	10%	9%	8%	11%	8%	5%	12%	13%	4%	9%	16%	11%	14%	3%	50%	0%	0%	7%	10%	12%	8%	11%	8%
$35K to $50K	6%	2%	6%	3%	3%	7%	2%	5%	6%	7%	4%	8%	5%	6%	5%	7%	2%	4%	6%	4%	5%	4%	9%	1%	5%	6%	12%	7%	4%	30%	0%	0%	5%	5%	7%	7%	5%	5%
$50K to $75K	28%	18%	30%	22%	21%	31%	16%	25%	33%	30%	30%	25%	29%	9%	30%	26%	29%	26%	29%	26%	26%	26%	33%	20%	29%	18%	29%	34%	20%	0%	63%	0%	30%	22%	33%	21%	29%	33%
$75K to $100K	16%	13%	17%	12%	12%	18%	11%	16%	17%	18%	18%	14%	17%	12%	15%	17%	18%	15%	17%	11%	12%	22%	20%	8%	18%	5%	11%	16%	17%	0%	37%	0%	20%	12%	15%	14%	16%	19%
$100K +	35%	57%	30%	54%	53%	27%	60%	43%	32%	18%	37%	38%	33%	13%	38%	34%	28%	42%	29%	42%	46%	31%	22%	63%	35%	29%	25%	21%	54%	0%	0%	100%	34%	43%	27%	46%	31%	31%
Decline to answer	2%	1%	2%	1%	0%	2%	0%	2%	1%	3%	1%	1%	3%	3%	1%	2%	4%	1%	3%	1%	2%	2%	3%	1%	2%	2%	1%	2%	2%	0%	0%	0%	1%	1%	3%	1%	2%	2%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

Q410: Which one of the following best describes your employment status?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Employed full time	46%	73%	40%	71%	68%	36%	77%	54%	38%	32%	51%	48%	39%	33%	51%	43%	36%	52%	41%	63%	73%	44%	5%	62%	46%	45%	41%	37%	58%	20%	43%	65%	45%	58%	34%	55%	43%	41%
Employed part time	9%	7%	10%	8%	9%	10%	5%	10%	11%	9%	8%	12%	8%	6%	8%	10%	11%	7%	12%	9%	10%	9%	8%	16%	9%	14%	13%	11%	8%	14%	8%	9%	11%	9%	8%	10%	9%	8%
Self-employed full time	4%	5%	4%	6%	5%	4%	4%	6%	4%	2%	3%	4%	4%	11%	4%	4%	4%	5%	4%	8%	3%	5%	0%	12%	4%	6%	5%	5%	3%	5%	4%	4%	4%	3%	5%	5%	4%	3%
Self-employed part time	3%	2%	3%	2%	2%	3%	4%	3%	1%	3%	2%	3%	2%	5%	2%	3%	3%	2%	3%	5%	1%	3%	2%	3%	2%	3%	6%	3%	2%	3%	3%	2%	3%	2%	3%	3%	2%	3%
Not employed, but looking for work	3%	3%	3%	3%	2%	3%	3%	2%	3%	3%	2%	2%	3%	6%	3%	2%	6%	2%	3%	4%	2%	4%	0%	0%	2%	7%	7%	4%	1%	8%	2%	1%	2%	3%	4%	2%	3%	3%
Not employed and not looking for work	1%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	2%	0%	1%	1%	3%	0%	1%	3%	0%	1%	1%	1%	2%	0%	0%	1%	4%	0%	1%	0%	2%	1%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%
Not employed, unable to work due to a disability or illness	4%	3%	4%	3%	2%	4%	2%	3%	3%	7%	3%	4%	3%	5%	3%	4%	3%	3%	4%	2%	4%	7%	1%	4%	3%	7%	1%	6%	1%	12%	3%	1%	2%	4%	5%	2%	5%	4%
Retired	26%	4%	32%	5%	6%	35%	3%	18%	34%	38%	25%	22%	33%	23%	23%	30%	24%	28%	25%	0%	0%	22%	83%	0%	29%	5%	20%	27%	25%	30%	32%	16%	28%	17%	35%	18%	26%	35%
Student	1%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	2%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	3%	1%	0%	0%	1%	1%	4%	2%	2%	0%	3%	0%	0%	2%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%
Stay-at-home spouse or partner	3%	1%	4%	1%	2%	4%	1%	1%	4%	5%	3%	2%	4%	8%	4%	2%	9%	0%	6%	5%	4%	4%	1%	3%	3%	5%	4%	4%	2%	4%	4%	2%	3%	3%	4%	2%	4%	3%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

R1: Are you at least 18 years of age and registered to vote?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Yes	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%
No	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

D110: Which best describes your political party affiliation?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Strong Democrat	17%	17%	17%	17%	18%	17%	23%	17%	16%	16%	0%	56%	0%	0%	2%	35%	1%	17%	17%	18%	17%	16%	17%	17%	17%	28%	13%	15%	20%	20%	14%	20%	16%	24%	11%	39%	10%	5%
Lean Democrat	13%	13%	13%	15%	15%	12%	11%	16%	12%	13%	0%	44%	0%	0%	2%	27%	5%	11%	15%	18%	16%	8%	10%	26%	12%	20%	14%	14%	13%	15%	13%	13%	14%	15%	9%	26%	12%	2%
Independent	30%	25%	31%	25%	21%	34%	25%	31%	31%	31%	0%	0%	100%	0%	25%	32%	51%	30%	30%	22%	27%	35%	37%	16%	31%	19%	47%	30%	30%	28%	32%	28%	32%	23%	36%	16%	51%	16%
Lean Republican	16%	16%	16%	18%	17%	16%	14%	15%	18%	17%	45%	0%	0%	0%	29%	3%	23%	17%	16%	15%	16%	20%	15%	18%	17%	10%	13%	19%	14%	12%	20%	15%	19%	12%	18%	6%	12%	33%
Strong Republican	20%	27%	19%	24%	28%	17%	27%	18%	20%	19%	55%	0%	0%	0%	40%	2%	4%	22%	18%	24%	22%	16%	19%	23%	21%	17%	8%	19%	22%	16%	20%	24%	17%	23%	22%	12%	10%	42%
Other	3%	2%	3%	2%	2%	3%	2%	2%	2%	5%	0%	0%	0%	100%	2%	2%	16%	3%	3%	4%	1%	4%	2%	0%	3%	6%	5%	3%	2%	9%	1%	1%	2%	3%	3%	1%	5%	1%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

D1915: Do you lean more toward the Republican Party or toward the Democratic Party?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Lean Republican	28%	31%	27%	33%	29%	27%	16%	32%	32%	21%	-	-	30%	3%	59%	2%	27%	30%	26%	26%	36%	26%	25%	39%	28%	22%	29%	28%	27%	23%	27%	32%	27%	22%	33%	17%	23%	58%
Lean Democrat	35%	38%	35%	36%	38%	34%	59%	38%	31%	28%	-	-	37%	20%	11%	63%	11%	34%	37%	31%	30%	35%	43%	61%	34%	39%	39%	30%	42%	30%	40%	32%	39%	37%	29%	65%	34%	11%
Do not lean either way	37%	31%	38%	32%	32%	38%	26%	29%	37%	52%	-	-	33%	77%	31%	35%	62%	37%	37%	43%	34%	39%	32%	0%	38%	39%	32%	41%	31%	47%	33%	36%	34%	41%	38%	18%	43%	31%
Unweighted sample	354	63	291	84	81	273	35	106	125	88	0	0	324	30	149	158	47	154	200	53	84	114	103	8	311	16	19	211	143	83	146	112	148	93	113	59	235	60

H4: Party ID
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Republican	37%	43%	35%	41%	44%	33%	41%	34%	38%	36%	100%	0%	0%	0%	69%	5%	26%	39%	34%	39%	38%	36%	34%	41%	38%	27%	21%	38%	35%	28%	40%	38%	36%	34%	41%	18%	22%	75%
Democrat	30%	30%	31%	31%	33%	29%	33%	33%	28%	28%	0%	100%	0%	0%	4%	61%	7%	28%	32%	36%	33%	25%	27%	43%	29%	48%	27%	28%	33%	35%	27%	33%	30%	40%	20%	64%	22%	7%
Independent	30%	25%	31%	25%	21%	34%	25%	31%	31%	31%	0%	0%	100%	0%	25%	32%	51%	30%	30%	22%	27%	35%	37%	16%	31%	19%	47%	30%	30%	28%	32%	28%	32%	23%	36%	16%	51%	16%
Other	3%	2%	3%	2%	2%	3%	2%	2%	2%	5%	0%	0%	0%	100%	2%	2%	16%	3%	3%	4%	1%	4%	2%	0%	3%	6%	5%	3%	2%	9%	1%	1%	2%	3%	3%	1%	5%	1%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

JS2: How likely or unlikely are you to vote in the upcoming 2024 elections in November?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 3 BOX	89%	83%	90%	84%	84%	91%	92%	90%	87%	87%	91%	91%	86%	51%	88%	93%	63%	90%	87%	81%	83%	92%	98%	68%	91%	80%	76%	85%	93%	84%	91%	88%	90%	86%	90%	88%	84%	95%
TOP 2 BOX	85%	75%	87%	77%	76%	89%	87%	85%	83%	86%	87%	88%	82%	51%	84%	89%	56%	86%	84%	74%	79%	90%	97%	61%	88%	70%	68%	82%	89%	80%	88%	83%	87%	80%	87%	82%	81%	93%
Definitely going to vote in the November 2024 elections	74%	59%	77%	61%	61%	80%	71%	73%	75%	75%	76%	78%	70%	49%	72%	80%	44%	76%	72%	57%	63%	82%	93%	51%	77%	62%	56%	69%	81%	70%	77%	72%	77%	67%	77%	69%	69%	85%
Probably going to vote in the November 2024 elections	11%	16%	10%	16%	15%	9%	17%	12%	8%	11%	11%	10%	12%	3%	12%	9%	12%	10%	12%	17%	15%	8%	4%	10%	11%	8%	13%	13%	9%	10%	11%	12%	10%	13%	10%	13%	12%	8%
Possibly going to vote in the November 2024 elections	4%	8%	3%	7%	7%	2%	5%	5%	4%	1%	4%	3%	4%	0%	4%	3%	6%	4%	3%	7%	5%	2%	2%	6%	3%	10%	8%	3%	4%	4%	3%	5%	3%	6%	3%	6%	3%	2%
May or may not vote in the November 2024 elections	5%	6%	4%	5%	5%	4%	4%	4%	5%	6%	2%	4%	7%	18%	5%	3%	16%	3%	6%	8%	6%	4%	1%	4%	4%	6%	14%	6%	2%	7%	5%	3%	3%	5%	6%	5%	6%	2%
Possibly not going to vote in the November 2024 elections	1%	1%	1%	2%	2%	1%	0%	1%	2%	1%	2%	1%	1%	0%	2%	0%	3%	1%	1%	1%	2%	1%	0%	8%	1%	0%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%	1%	1%	2%	1%
Probably not going to vote in the November 2024 elections	2%	5%	1%	4%	4%	1%	1%	2%	3%	1%	2%	2%	3%	4%	2%	1%	6%	2%	2%	4%	4%	0%	0%	10%	1%	6%	1%	3%	1%	1%	1%	4%	2%	3%	2%	3%	2%	1%
Definitely not going to vote in the November 2024 elections	4%	4%	4%	5%	5%	3%	2%	3%	4%	5%	3%	3%	3%	27%	3%	3%	12%	4%	3%	6%	5%	3%	1%	10%	3%	7%	8%	5%	2%	8%	2%	4%	4%	5%	2%	4%	5%	1%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	6%	9%	5%	9%	9%	4%	3%	6%	7%	6%	5%	4%	6%	31%	6%	4%	18%	6%	6%	11%	9%	3%	1%	20%	4%	14%	10%	8%	3%	8%	3%	8%	6%	7%	4%	7%	8%	2%
BOTTOM 3 BOX	7%	10%	6%	10%	11%	5%	3%	7%	8%	7%	6%	5%	7%	31%	7%	5%	21%	7%	7%	11%	11%	4%	1%	28%	5%	14%	10%	9%	4%	10%	4%	9%	7%	9%	4%	7%	9%	3%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

M1: In general, do you think the country is on the right track or on the wrong track?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Right track	33%	53%	29%	49%	52%	25%	64%	41%	26%	18%	20%	55%	30%	7%	20%	52%	5%	40%	27%	37%	37%	27%	33%	52%	32%	47%	21%	25%	44%	24%	26%	49%	28%	51%	20%	57%	32%	10%
Wrong track	58%	42%	62%	45%	42%	66%	32%	49%	68%	70%	77%	34%	59%	63%	76%	36%	82%	54%	62%	50%	56%	66%	61%	48%	60%	42%	50%	66%	48%	62%	68%	45%	63%	42%	71%	33%	57%	86%
Don't know/Unsure	8%	5%	9%	6%	6%	9%	3%	10%	7%	12%	3%	11%	11%	30%	4%	12%	12%	6%	11%	13%	7%	7%	6%	0%	8%	10%	29%	9%	7%	14%	7%	6%	9%	7%	8%	10%	11%	3%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

M2: In general, do you think the American economy is on the right track or on the wrong track?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Right track	36%	57%	31%	53%	55%	28%	66%	46%	27%	21%	22%	59%	34%	7%	21%	57%	5%	45%	29%	39%	39%	28%	39%	50%	36%	45%	20%	26%	49%	20%	30%	52%	32%	52%	23%	61%	35%	13%
Wrong track	58%	39%	62%	42%	41%	65%	32%	49%	66%	70%	77%	34%	58%	56%	76%	35%	84%	51%	63%	54%	56%	64%	57%	50%	58%	41%	71%	68%	45%	68%	64%	44%	61%	41%	73%	33%	57%	84%
Don't know/Unsure	6%	4%	7%	5%	4%	7%	1%	4%	7%	10%	1%	7%	8%	38%	3%	9%	11%	4%	8%	7%	5%	8%	5%	0%	6%	14%	9%	6%	6%	12%	5%	4%	6%	7%	4%	7%	8%	3%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

TQ1: Do you approve or disapprove of the job Joe Biden is doing as President of the United States?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	42%	42%	42%	43%	45%	41%	62%	45%	36%	35%	14%	81%	38%	27%	12%	78%	7%	42%	42%	39%	44%	39%	45%	34%	42%	53%	33%	34%	52%	41%	38%	48%	39%	54%	31%	74%	40%	11%
Strongly approve	17%	17%	17%	17%	21%	15%	28%	18%	15%	12%	6%	38%	10%	3%	4%	32%	1%	19%	15%	14%	14%	16%	23%	12%	17%	29%	9%	13%	22%	15%	15%	20%	14%	24%	13%	34%	13%	4%
Somewhat approve	25%	25%	25%	26%	24%	25%	35%	27%	21%	23%	7%	42%	29%	24%	7%	46%	6%	23%	27%	25%	30%	23%	22%	22%	25%	24%	23%	21%	30%	26%	22%	28%	25%	30%	19%	40%	27%	7%
Somewhat disapprove	16%	20%	16%	21%	20%	15%	16%	18%	15%	18%	14%	14%	22%	23%	15%	16%	30%	16%	17%	21%	18%	15%	13%	36%	15%	27%	19%	19%	13%	18%	15%	18%	16%	17%	16%	15%	20%	13%
Strongly disapprove	40%	36%	41%	35%	33%	43%	22%	36%	46%	45%	72%	5%	36%	35%	72%	4%	52%	42%	38%	36%	36%	45%	42%	30%	42%	14%	45%	45%	34%	38%	45%	34%	43%	26%	52%	9%	37%	75%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	56%	56%	56%	56%	53%	58%	37%	54%	61%	63%	86%	18%	58%	58%	87%	20%	82%	58%	55%	57%	54%	59%	55%	66%	56%	41%	64%	64%	47%	56%	60%	52%	59%	43%	69%	25%	57%	88%
Don't know/Unsure	2%	2%	2%	1%	2%	2%	1%	1%	3%	2%	0%	1%	3%	15%	1%	2%	11%	1%	3%	4%	2%	1%	0%	0%	2%	6%	3%	2%	1%	3%	2%	1%	2%	2%	0%	1%	3%	0%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

M3Ar: SUMMARY OF TOP 2 BOX- Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Stimulating jobs	46%	47%	46%	48%	50%	44%	60%	51%	42%	38%	18%	81%	45%	36%	18%	80%	11%	49%	43%	43%	44%	46%	50%	56%	45%	56%	33%	40%	53%	43%	43%	51%	43%	57%	36%	72%	48%	16%
Meeting our energy needs	45%	47%	45%	47%	51%	43%	63%	48%	41%	39%	20%	78%	45%	24%	18%	79%	13%	48%	42%	42%	44%	46%	49%	48%	45%	49%	39%	38%	54%	42%	41%	53%	42%	57%	35%	70%	48%	16%
Dealing with climate change	45%	47%	45%	47%	51%	42%	59%	48%	43%	36%	24%	74%	44%	27%	21%	74%	19%	48%	42%	40%	43%	48%	49%	49%	45%	49%	34%	39%	54%	39%	43%	51%	41%	56%	38%	69%	46%	19%
Administering the government	43%	47%	43%	47%	47%	42%	59%	48%	40%	35%	18%	76%	43%	23%	15%	77%	17%	45%	42%	42%	42%	43%	47%	49%	43%	45%	41%	36%	54%	40%	38%	52%	43%	53%	32%	73%	45%	12%
Foreign affairs	40%	44%	38%	42%	46%	36%	58%	44%	35%	30%	15%	71%	38%	33%	14%	71%	9%	43%	36%	35%	38%	40%	45%	44%	40%	45%	27%	31%	50%	32%	35%	49%	38%	50%	29%	64%	41%	12%
Dealing with violence and crime in the country	38%	40%	38%	41%	44%	36%	52%	42%	36%	29%	17%	68%	36%	19%	15%	67%	8%	41%	36%	37%	40%	37%	41%	50%	38%	45%	24%	32%	47%	31%	35%	47%	37%	50%	27%	66%	38%	11%
The economy	38%	44%	37%	42%	44%	36%	56%	43%	34%	29%	15%	71%	35%	20%	13%	69%	4%	43%	34%	36%	39%	36%	42%	36%	38%	49%	32%	32%	47%	31%	35%	46%	36%	50%	27%	65%	38%	11%
Immigration	37%	43%	35%	43%	46%	32%	52%	42%	33%	26%	15%	68%	34%	9%	14%	64%	9%	39%	34%	39%	39%	32%	37%	49%	36%	49%	29%	30%	45%	28%	31%	48%	34%	49%	25%	65%	35%	10%
Handling inflation	35%	41%	34%	40%	41%	33%	52%	41%	32%	24%	14%	66%	32%	13%	12%	64%	4%	38%	33%	35%	32%	33%	41%	41%	35%	43%	22%	28%	45%	29%	31%	44%	34%	47%	23%	62%	33%	11%
Israeli-Hamas Conflict	33%	40%	31%	38%	43%	29%	52%	34%	33%	21%	20%	54%	29%	15%	17%	53%	11%	37%	30%	30%	34%	31%	37%	48%	32%	43%	27%	28%	40%	27%	29%	43%	30%	44%	24%	53%	32%	14%
Digital Assets/ Cryptocurrencies	29%	45%	25%	43%	46%	21%	58%	32%	25%	15%	16%	54%	21%	5%	15%	47%	5%	32%	26%	35%	34%	24%	22%	45%	28%	41%	23%	23%	36%	21%	22%	42%	25%	43%	17%	54%	24%	10%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

M3Ar: SUMMARY OF BOTTOM 2 BOX- Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Handling inflation	61%	54%	62%	56%	55%	63%	47%	55%	65%	69%	84%	30%	62%	73%	85%	32%	86%	59%	62%	58%	63%	64%	58%	57%	61%	47%	70%	68%	51%	63%	66%	53%	64%	46%	74%	35%	60%	88%
Immigration	59%	54%	60%	54%	50%	62%	42%	54%	63%	68%	83%	27%	60%	74%	83%	31%	79%	57%	60%	52%	58%	65%	60%	45%	60%	46%	70%	64%	51%	64%	64%	49%	61%	45%	71%	29%	58%	89%
The economy	58%	52%	59%	54%	52%	60%	41%	53%	63%	64%	83%	24%	59%	73%	83%	27%	88%	54%	61%	56%	56%	62%	56%	59%	58%	42%	59%	65%	49%	60%	63%	50%	60%	44%	71%	30%	57%	87%
Dealing with violence and crime in the country	57%	56%	57%	55%	52%	59%	44%	54%	59%	64%	81%	26%	57%	65%	81%	27%	80%	56%	57%	55%	55%	59%	58%	48%	57%	52%	64%	63%	48%	60%	61%	49%	58%	44%	70%	29%	55%	87%
Israeli-Hamas Conflict	55%	51%	56%	53%	48%	58%	45%	54%	56%	60%	73%	32%	55%	64%	75%	32%	72%	56%	54%	51%	55%	59%	55%	48%	57%	35%	52%	59%	50%	54%	59%	49%	58%	43%	65%	37%	50%	80%
Foreign affairs	54%	51%	54%	52%	47%	57%	40%	50%	59%	58%	80%	22%	53%	46%	81%	22%	76%	53%	55%	54%	54%	55%	51%	54%	54%	42%	64%	60%	45%	56%	59%	45%	56%	41%	66%	30%	48%	85%
Administering the government	51%	50%	52%	50%	48%	53%	38%	46%	57%	57%	80%	18%	50%	55%	82%	17%	71%	52%	51%	48%	53%	54%	50%	50%	52%	44%	52%	59%	42%	51%	56%	45%	52%	41%	63%	23%	48%	85%
Stimulating jobs	49%	49%	49%	48%	46%	50%	37%	45%	53%	55%	78%	15%	47%	51%	77%	16%	74%	48%	50%	49%	50%	50%	47%	44%	49%	40%	56%	55%	42%	52%	51%	45%	51%	37%	60%	24%	45%	80%
Meeting our energy needs	48%	47%	48%	46%	43%	50%	37%	45%	53%	49%	76%	14%	46%	63%	77%	15%	69%	48%	48%	47%	49%	50%	46%	47%	48%	41%	50%	54%	40%	51%	51%	42%	51%	35%	59%	24%	42%	80%
Dealing with climate change	45%	49%	44%	46%	43%	46%	38%	44%	45%	50%	66%	20%	44%	51%	68%	20%	57%	45%	45%	46%	47%	44%	43%	44%	45%	41%	52%	49%	40%	52%	45%	42%	48%	36%	51%	25%	42%	70%
Digital Assets/ Cryptocurrencies	39%	44%	38%	42%	40%	39%	32%	40%	41%	41%	59%	17%	38%	51%	60%	17%	43%	43%	37%	40%	41%	40%	37%	47%	39%	40%	45%	44%	33%	46%	41%	34%	39%	33%	48%	21%	38%	61%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

M3Ar1: The economy - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	38%	44%	37%	42%	44%	36%	56%	43%	34%	29%	15%	71%	35%	20%	13%	69%	4%	43%	34%	36%	39%	36%	42%	36%	38%	49%	32%	32%	47%	31%	35%	46%	36%	50%	27%	65%	38%	11%
Strongly approve	16%	18%	16%	17%	19%	15%	23%	19%	14%	11%	5%	34%	13%	0%	5%	30%	1%	19%	13%	15%	12%	14%	23%	20%	16%	23%	13%	12%	22%	13%	14%	20%	15%	20%	13%	30%	14%	5%
Somewhat approve	22%	25%	22%	24%	25%	21%	33%	24%	19%	18%	10%	37%	23%	20%	8%	40%	3%	23%	21%	21%	27%	22%	19%	16%	23%	25%	19%	20%	25%	18%	21%	26%	21%	30%	14%	34%	25%	7%
Somewhat disapprove	15%	19%	15%	19%	20%	13%	15%	15%	16%	15%	11%	17%	18%	23%	11%	19%	26%	14%	17%	19%	16%	15%	12%	39%	14%	21%	14%	15%	16%	18%	13%	17%	14%	18%	14%	20%	17%	9%
Strongly disapprove	42%	33%	44%	35%	32%	47%	26%	38%	47%	50%	72%	7%	41%	50%	73%	7%	62%	40%	44%	37%	40%	47%	45%	20%	44%	21%	45%	50%	32%	42%	50%	32%	46%	25%	56%	11%	39%	78%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	58%	52%	59%	54%	52%	60%	41%	53%	63%	64%	83%	24%	59%	73%	83%	27%	88%	54%	61%	56%	56%	62%	56%	59%	58%	42%	59%	65%	49%	60%	63%	50%	60%	44%	71%	30%	57%	87%
Don't know/Not sure	4%	4%	4%	4%	4%	4%	4%	4%	3%	6%	2%	4%	6%	8%	3%	4%	8%	3%	5%	8%	5%	2%	2%	5%	3%	9%	9%	4%	5%	9%	2%	4%	4%	6%	2%	5%	5%	2%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

M3Ar2: Foreign affairs - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	40%	44%	38%	42%	46%	36%	58%	44%	35%	30%	15%	71%	38%	33%	14%	71%	9%	43%	36%	35%	38%	40%	45%	44%	40%	45%	27%	31%	50%	32%	35%	49%	38%	50%	29%	64%	41%	12%
Strongly approve	17%	22%	16%	19%	21%	15%	24%	22%	15%	10%	7%	34%	14%	6%	6%	31%	1%	20%	14%	14%	14%	18%	23%	17%	17%	19%	13%	12%	24%	13%	14%	23%	16%	23%	11%	31%	15%	5%
Somewhat approve	22%	23%	22%	23%	25%	21%	34%	21%	20%	20%	8%	37%	24%	27%	8%	40%	7%	23%	22%	22%	24%	21%	22%	27%	22%	25%	13%	20%	26%	18%	21%	26%	22%	27%	17%	33%	26%	7%
Somewhat disapprove	18%	23%	17%	25%	22%	16%	17%	20%	17%	16%	17%	17%	21%	10%	18%	16%	33%	17%	18%	23%	22%	14%	12%	30%	16%	25%	28%	19%	16%	20%	16%	19%	18%	19%	16%	20%	19%	15%
Strongly disapprove	36%	28%	37%	27%	25%	41%	22%	29%	42%	41%	63%	5%	33%	37%	63%	6%	43%	35%	36%	31%	32%	41%	39%	25%	37%	17%	36%	41%	29%	36%	43%	26%	37%	22%	51%	10%	29%	70%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	54%	51%	54%	52%	47%	57%	40%	50%	59%	58%	80%	22%	53%	46%	81%	22%	76%	53%	55%	54%	54%	55%	51%	54%	54%	42%	64%	60%	45%	56%	59%	45%	56%	41%	66%	30%	48%	85%
Don't know/Not sure	7%	4%	8%	5%	7%	7%	2%	6%	6%	12%	4%	7%	8%	21%	5%	7%	15%	4%	9%	10%	8%	5%	4%	1%	7%	13%	10%	8%	5%	13%	6%	5%	6%	9%	5%	6%	10%	3%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

M3Ar3: Administering the government - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	43%	47%	43%	47%	47%	42%	59%	48%	40%	35%	18%	76%	43%	23%	15%	77%	17%	45%	42%	42%	42%	43%	47%	49%	43%	45%	41%	36%	54%	40%	38%	52%	43%	53%	32%	73%	45%	12%
Strongly approve	19%	21%	19%	21%	23%	17%	28%	23%	17%	12%	7%	40%	14%	3%	6%	36%	2%	21%	18%	19%	13%	19%	25%	14%	19%	24%	16%	14%	26%	16%	16%	24%	19%	24%	14%	39%	15%	4%
Somewhat approve	24%	25%	24%	26%	24%	24%	31%	25%	23%	23%	11%	37%	29%	20%	9%	41%	14%	24%	24%	22%	29%	24%	22%	35%	24%	21%	25%	21%	28%	25%	22%	27%	24%	29%	19%	33%	29%	8%
Somewhat disapprove	15%	21%	14%	22%	21%	13%	14%	18%	15%	13%	16%	14%	17%	12%	16%	14%	22%	17%	14%	19%	20%	13%	9%	30%	14%	26%	22%	17%	13%	14%	14%	18%	15%	18%	14%	13%	18%	14%
Strongly disapprove	36%	29%	38%	28%	27%	40%	24%	28%	42%	44%	64%	4%	33%	43%	65%	3%	50%	35%	37%	29%	33%	41%	41%	20%	38%	17%	31%	42%	29%	37%	42%	27%	38%	23%	50%	10%	31%	70%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	51%	50%	52%	50%	48%	53%	38%	46%	57%	57%	80%	18%	50%	55%	82%	17%	71%	52%	51%	48%	53%	54%	50%	50%	52%	44%	52%	59%	42%	51%	56%	45%	52%	41%	63%	23%	48%	85%
Don't know/Not sure	5%	4%	6%	3%	5%	5%	3%	6%	4%	8%	2%	6%	6%	22%	3%	6%	12%	3%	7%	10%	5%	3%	2%	1%	5%	11%	6%	6%	4%	8%	5%	3%	5%	6%	4%	5%	7%	3%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

M3Ar4: Stimulating jobs - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	46%	47%	46%	48%	50%	44%	60%	51%	42%	38%	18%	81%	45%	36%	18%	80%	11%	49%	43%	43%	44%	46%	50%	56%	45%	56%	33%	40%	53%	43%	43%	51%	43%	57%	36%	72%	48%	16%
Strongly approve	21%	18%	21%	19%	22%	20%	29%	22%	20%	17%	5%	45%	17%	3%	4%	41%	1%	22%	19%	16%	15%	22%	30%	18%	21%	23%	16%	16%	27%	20%	19%	24%	21%	25%	15%	38%	19%	6%
Somewhat approve	25%	29%	24%	29%	28%	23%	31%	29%	22%	21%	13%	35%	29%	33%	14%	39%	9%	26%	24%	27%	29%	24%	20%	37%	24%	33%	17%	24%	27%	23%	24%	28%	23%	31%	21%	34%	29%	10%
Somewhat disapprove	17%	22%	16%	22%	22%	15%	18%	19%	17%	14%	22%	11%	18%	10%	20%	12%	28%	16%	18%	22%	20%	15%	11%	25%	16%	25%	28%	17%	17%	16%	17%	19%	20%	16%	15%	15%	16%	21%
Strongly disapprove	32%	27%	33%	26%	24%	35%	19%	26%	36%	41%	57%	4%	29%	41%	57%	3%	46%	31%	32%	27%	30%	35%	36%	19%	34%	14%	28%	37%	25%	36%	34%	26%	31%	22%	45%	9%	29%	60%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	49%	49%	49%	48%	46%	50%	37%	45%	53%	55%	78%	15%	47%	51%	77%	16%	74%	48%	50%	49%	50%	50%	47%	44%	49%	40%	56%	55%	42%	52%	51%	45%	51%	37%	60%	24%	45%	80%
Don't know/Not sure	5%	4%	6%	4%	4%	6%	3%	4%	5%	7%	3%	4%	8%	13%	4%	5%	15%	4%	6%	8%	6%	4%	2%	0%	5%	4%	11%	5%	5%	6%	6%	4%	6%	6%	3%	4%	7%	4%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

M3Ar5: Immigration - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	37%	43%	35%	43%	46%	32%	52%	42%	33%	26%	15%	68%	34%	9%	14%	64%	9%	39%	34%	39%	39%	32%	37%	49%	36%	49%	29%	30%	45%	28%	31%	48%	34%	49%	25%	65%	35%	10%
Strongly approve	12%	20%	10%	18%	19%	8%	24%	14%	9%	6%	6%	26%	5%	3%	5%	20%	1%	13%	10%	15%	12%	9%	11%	19%	11%	22%	15%	9%	15%	10%	7%	19%	10%	18%	7%	24%	8%	3%
Somewhat approve	25%	23%	25%	25%	27%	24%	28%	28%	24%	20%	9%	41%	29%	6%	9%	44%	7%	26%	24%	24%	27%	23%	26%	30%	25%	27%	14%	21%	30%	18%	24%	29%	24%	31%	18%	40%	27%	6%
Somewhat disapprove	16%	21%	15%	20%	20%	14%	18%	18%	14%	15%	13%	20%	14%	28%	9%	22%	26%	15%	17%	18%	20%	16%	10%	30%	15%	24%	20%	16%	16%	21%	14%	16%	15%	19%	14%	19%	17%	11%
Strongly disapprove	43%	33%	45%	34%	30%	48%	23%	35%	49%	53%	70%	6%	45%	46%	73%	9%	53%	42%	43%	33%	38%	49%	51%	15%	45%	22%	50%	49%	35%	43%	50%	33%	46%	26%	57%	11%	41%	78%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	59%	54%	60%	54%	50%	62%	42%	54%	63%	68%	83%	27%	60%	74%	83%	31%	79%	57%	60%	52%	58%	65%	60%	45%	60%	46%	70%	64%	51%	64%	64%	49%	61%	45%	71%	29%	58%	89%
Don't know/Not sure	5%	4%	5%	3%	4%	5%	7%	4%	4%	6%	2%	6%	6%	17%	3%	6%	12%	3%	6%	9%	4%	3%	3%	6%	5%	5%	1%	5%	4%	8%	5%	4%	5%	6%	4%	6%	7%	1%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

M3Ar6: Dealing with violence and crime in the country - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	38%	40%	38%	41%	44%	36%	52%	42%	36%	29%	17%	68%	36%	19%	15%	67%	8%	41%	36%	37%	40%	37%	41%	50%	38%	45%	24%	32%	47%	31%	35%	47%	37%	50%	27%	66%	38%	11%
Strongly approve	15%	16%	14%	15%	20%	12%	25%	15%	14%	10%	6%	30%	11%	3%	5%	26%	1%	16%	14%	15%	12%	14%	19%	20%	14%	21%	10%	12%	19%	12%	14%	18%	14%	19%	10%	31%	10%	3%
Somewhat approve	24%	24%	24%	26%	24%	24%	27%	27%	22%	19%	12%	38%	24%	16%	9%	41%	7%	25%	23%	22%	28%	23%	22%	30%	24%	24%	14%	20%	28%	20%	21%	29%	22%	31%	17%	35%	27%	8%
Somewhat disapprove	18%	24%	17%	24%	25%	15%	18%	23%	15%	18%	16%	20%	18%	27%	15%	20%	27%	18%	19%	24%	21%	13%	14%	28%	17%	32%	27%	20%	16%	19%	17%	20%	16%	20%	21%	18%	21%	15%
Strongly disapprove	38%	31%	40%	30%	28%	43%	26%	31%	43%	46%	65%	6%	38%	39%	66%	7%	53%	38%	39%	30%	34%	46%	43%	20%	40%	20%	36%	43%	32%	40%	44%	29%	42%	25%	49%	11%	34%	72%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	57%	56%	57%	55%	52%	59%	44%	54%	59%	64%	81%	26%	57%	65%	81%	27%	80%	56%	57%	55%	55%	59%	58%	48%	57%	52%	64%	63%	48%	60%	61%	49%	58%	44%	70%	29%	55%	87%
Don't know/Not sure	5%	4%	5%	4%	4%	6%	4%	4%	5%	7%	2%	6%	7%	16%	4%	5%	12%	4%	6%	8%	6%	5%	1%	2%	5%	3%	12%	5%	6%	9%	4%	4%	6%	6%	3%	5%	7%	2%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

M3Ar7: Handling inflation - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	35%	41%	34%	40%	41%	33%	52%	41%	32%	24%	14%	66%	32%	13%	12%	64%	4%	38%	33%	35%	32%	33%	41%	41%	35%	43%	22%	28%	45%	29%	31%	44%	34%	47%	23%	62%	33%	11%
Strongly approve	15%	17%	15%	16%	18%	14%	23%	16%	13%	11%	5%	31%	12%	0%	5%	28%	1%	17%	14%	14%	12%	13%	21%	15%	15%	23%	11%	11%	20%	13%	13%	19%	14%	20%	11%	29%	13%	4%
Somewhat approve	20%	24%	19%	24%	23%	19%	29%	24%	19%	13%	9%	35%	20%	13%	7%	36%	2%	21%	20%	21%	20%	20%	20%	27%	20%	21%	12%	17%	25%	17%	18%	25%	20%	27%	12%	33%	20%	7%
Somewhat disapprove	18%	23%	17%	22%	24%	16%	22%	19%	17%	16%	14%	22%	19%	24%	14%	22%	22%	19%	18%	23%	22%	15%	12%	32%	17%	22%	22%	19%	17%	17%	18%	19%	17%	22%	15%	23%	20%	10%
Strongly disapprove	43%	32%	45%	34%	31%	48%	25%	35%	48%	54%	70%	8%	43%	50%	71%	10%	64%	41%	44%	35%	41%	49%	46%	25%	44%	25%	48%	49%	34%	46%	48%	34%	47%	25%	59%	12%	40%	77%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	61%	54%	62%	56%	55%	63%	47%	55%	65%	69%	84%	30%	62%	73%	85%	32%	86%	59%	62%	58%	63%	64%	58%	57%	61%	47%	70%	68%	51%	63%	66%	53%	64%	46%	74%	35%	60%	88%
Don't know/Not sure	4%	5%	4%	4%	4%	4%	1%	4%	3%	7%	2%	4%	6%	14%	3%	4%	10%	3%	5%	7%	5%	3%	1%	2%	4%	10%	8%	4%	4%	7%	3%	3%	3%	7%	3%	3%	7%	1%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

M3Ar8: Israeli-Hamas Conflict - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	33%	40%	31%	38%	43%	29%	52%	34%	33%	21%	20%	54%	29%	15%	17%	53%	11%	37%	30%	30%	34%	31%	37%	48%	32%	43%	27%	28%	40%	27%	29%	43%	30%	44%	24%	53%	32%	14%
Strongly approve	9%	15%	8%	14%	15%	7%	17%	11%	6%	7%	6%	18%	5%	3%	5%	15%	3%	9%	9%	11%	8%	7%	10%	10%	9%	17%	6%	7%	12%	9%	7%	13%	8%	13%	6%	17%	8%	4%
Somewhat approve	24%	26%	23%	24%	28%	22%	35%	23%	27%	15%	14%	36%	25%	12%	12%	38%	8%	28%	20%	19%	26%	24%	27%	38%	23%	26%	22%	21%	28%	18%	22%	30%	22%	31%	17%	36%	25%	11%
Somewhat disapprove	21%	25%	20%	27%	23%	19%	20%	23%	20%	19%	17%	21%	25%	27%	18%	21%	34%	22%	19%	18%	24%	22%	19%	26%	21%	18%	18%	19%	23%	18%	21%	22%	21%	20%	20%	22%	22%	18%
Strongly disapprove	34%	27%	36%	26%	25%	38%	25%	31%	36%	40%	56%	11%	30%	37%	56%	10%	37%	34%	34%	33%	31%	37%	36%	23%	36%	18%	34%	40%	27%	36%	39%	27%	37%	23%	45%	15%	28%	62%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	55%	51%	56%	53%	48%	58%	45%	54%	56%	60%	73%	32%	55%	64%	75%	32%	72%	56%	54%	51%	55%	59%	55%	48%	57%	35%	52%	59%	50%	54%	59%	49%	58%	43%	65%	37%	50%	80%
Don't know/Not sure	12%	8%	13%	10%	9%	13%	3%	12%	11%	19%	7%	14%	16%	21%	8%	15%	18%	7%	16%	19%	11%	9%	8%	3%	11%	22%	21%	13%	10%	19%	12%	8%	12%	13%	11%	10%	18%	6%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

M3Ar9: Meeting our energy needs - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	45%	47%	45%	47%	51%	43%	63%	48%	41%	39%	20%	78%	45%	24%	18%	79%	13%	48%	42%	42%	44%	46%	49%	48%	45%	49%	39%	38%	54%	42%	41%	53%	42%	57%	35%	70%	48%	16%
Strongly approve	20%	23%	19%	21%	24%	18%	35%	21%	17%	13%	7%	39%	17%	3%	6%	36%	1%	23%	16%	19%	15%	19%	25%	14%	20%	23%	17%	14%	27%	17%	17%	24%	18%	26%	14%	35%	19%	5%
Somewhat approve	26%	24%	26%	26%	27%	25%	27%	27%	24%	26%	13%	40%	27%	21%	12%	42%	11%	25%	26%	23%	29%	27%	24%	34%	25%	26%	22%	24%	28%	24%	24%	29%	24%	31%	22%	35%	29%	11%
Somewhat disapprove	16%	20%	15%	22%	21%	14%	14%	19%	16%	14%	19%	11%	16%	33%	19%	11%	36%	16%	16%	21%	19%	15%	9%	29%	15%	25%	21%	18%	14%	17%	14%	18%	18%	15%	15%	14%	16%	18%
Strongly disapprove	32%	27%	33%	24%	22%	36%	23%	27%	37%	36%	57%	4%	29%	30%	58%	4%	33%	32%	31%	26%	30%	35%	37%	18%	34%	16%	29%	36%	26%	34%	37%	24%	33%	20%	44%	11%	26%	62%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	48%	47%	48%	46%	43%	50%	37%	45%	53%	49%	76%	14%	46%	63%	77%	15%	69%	48%	48%	47%	49%	50%	46%	47%	48%	41%	50%	54%	40%	51%	51%	42%	51%	35%	59%	24%	42%	80%
Don't know/Not sure	7%	7%	7%	7%	6%	7%	0%	7%	6%	12%	4%	7%	10%	13%	6%	7%	19%	4%	10%	11%	7%	4%	5%	5%	7%	10%	11%	8%	6%	7%	8%	5%	7%	8%	6%	6%	10%	4%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

M3Ar10: Dealing with climate change - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	45%	47%	45%	47%	51%	42%	59%	48%	43%	36%	24%	74%	44%	27%	21%	74%	19%	48%	42%	40%	43%	48%	49%	49%	45%	49%	34%	39%	54%	39%	43%	51%	41%	56%	38%	69%	46%	19%
Strongly approve	20%	22%	19%	22%	23%	18%	29%	24%	16%	14%	8%	41%	15%	6%	6%	36%	2%	23%	17%	21%	13%	17%	27%	12%	20%	28%	12%	15%	26%	18%	19%	23%	19%	25%	15%	35%	17%	7%
Somewhat approve	25%	24%	26%	25%	28%	24%	30%	24%	27%	22%	16%	34%	29%	21%	14%	38%	16%	25%	25%	19%	30%	30%	23%	37%	25%	21%	23%	24%	28%	21%	25%	28%	23%	31%	23%	34%	29%	12%
Somewhat disapprove	17%	23%	16%	23%	22%	15%	17%	23%	14%	16%	19%	15%	19%	12%	18%	15%	31%	17%	18%	21%	22%	14%	13%	27%	16%	25%	27%	17%	18%	19%	14%	21%	19%	17%	15%	16%	20%	16%
Strongly disapprove	28%	26%	28%	23%	20%	31%	21%	22%	30%	35%	47%	5%	26%	40%	49%	5%	26%	28%	27%	25%	26%	30%	30%	17%	29%	16%	26%	33%	21%	33%	31%	20%	29%	19%	35%	9%	22%	54%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	45%	49%	44%	46%	43%	46%	38%	44%	45%	50%	66%	20%	44%	51%	68%	20%	57%	45%	45%	46%	47%	44%	43%	44%	45%	41%	52%	49%	40%	52%	45%	42%	48%	36%	51%	25%	42%	70%
Don't know/Not sure	10%	5%	11%	7%	6%	12%	2%	8%	12%	14%	10%	6%	12%	22%	12%	6%	24%	7%	13%	13%	10%	9%	8%	7%	10%	10%	14%	12%	7%	8%	12%	7%	11%	8%	11%	6%	12%	11%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

M3Ar11: Digital Assets/ Cryptocurrencies - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	29%	45%	25%	43%	46%	21%	58%	32%	25%	15%	16%	54%	21%	5%	15%	47%	5%	32%	26%	35%	34%	24%	22%	45%	28%	41%	23%	23%	36%	21%	22%	42%	25%	43%	17%	54%	24%	10%
Strongly approve	10%	18%	8%	17%	18%	6%	24%	10%	7%	6%	6%	20%	5%	3%	7%	15%	0%	10%	10%	13%	13%	6%	8%	19%	9%	18%	6%	7%	13%	8%	6%	16%	7%	17%	6%	21%	6%	3%
Somewhat approve	19%	27%	17%	26%	28%	14%	34%	21%	18%	9%	10%	34%	16%	2%	8%	32%	5%	22%	16%	22%	22%	18%	14%	25%	18%	22%	17%	16%	23%	14%	16%	26%	19%	26%	11%	33%	17%	7%
Somewhat disapprove	14%	19%	12%	19%	18%	12%	9%	19%	14%	9%	12%	13%	16%	15%	14%	13%	20%	15%	13%	19%	15%	11%	10%	23%	12%	26%	25%	14%	13%	17%	12%	15%	14%	15%	12%	13%	16%	11%
Strongly disapprove	26%	25%	26%	23%	21%	28%	23%	21%	27%	32%	46%	4%	22%	35%	47%	4%	23%	28%	24%	21%	25%	29%	27%	24%	27%	15%	20%	30%	20%	29%	29%	20%	25%	18%	37%	8%	22%	49%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	39%	44%	38%	42%	40%	39%	32%	40%	41%	41%	59%	17%	38%	51%	60%	17%	43%	43%	37%	40%	41%	40%	37%	47%	39%	40%	45%	44%	33%	46%	41%	34%	39%	33%	48%	21%	38%	61%
Don't know/Not sure	32%	11%	37%	15%	14%	40%	10%	29%	34%	44%	25%	29%	41%	45%	24%	37%	52%	25%	37%	24%	25%	36%	42%	8%	34%	19%	32%	32%	31%	32%	37%	24%	36%	25%	34%	25%	39%	29%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

TQVP: Do you approve or disapprove of the job Kamala Harris is doing as Vice President of the United States?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	47%	50%	47%	50%	54%	45%	68%	53%	38%	42%	15%	89%	46%	29%	14%	88%	7%	47%	48%	51%	48%	43%	47%	47%	46%	71%	46%	42%	55%	50%	42%	53%	44%	62%	35%	81%	48%	12%
Strongly approve	25%	23%	26%	23%	28%	24%	41%	27%	21%	21%	6%	54%	21%	9%	4%	51%	0%	27%	24%	22%	21%	27%	32%	10%	26%	41%	20%	21%	31%	27%	23%	28%	23%	33%	21%	48%	22%	7%
Somewhat approve	22%	27%	21%	27%	26%	20%	27%	26%	17%	21%	9%	35%	25%	20%	10%	37%	7%	20%	24%	30%	26%	16%	15%	37%	21%	31%	26%	20%	24%	24%	20%	25%	21%	29%	14%	33%	26%	5%
Somewhat disapprove	12%	17%	11%	16%	17%	10%	13%	12%	13%	9%	15%	6%	13%	19%	14%	7%	31%	13%	12%	15%	16%	9%	8%	33%	11%	14%	18%	12%	12%	9%	10%	16%	13%	14%	9%	9%	15%	12%
Strongly disapprove	36%	30%	38%	31%	27%	40%	17%	32%	43%	43%	68%	2%	33%	32%	69%	1%	40%	38%	35%	29%	32%	42%	43%	16%	39%	9%	30%	41%	31%	34%	43%	29%	39%	21%	50%	7%	30%	75%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	48%	47%	49%	47%	44%	50%	31%	44%	56%	52%	83%	8%	47%	51%	84%	8%	71%	50%	47%	44%	48%	51%	51%	50%	50%	23%	48%	53%	43%	43%	54%	44%	52%	35%	59%	16%	45%	87%
Don't know/Unsure	4%	3%	4%	3%	2%	5%	1%	3%	5%	6%	2%	3%	7%	20%	2%	4%	22%	3%	6%	4%	5%	6%	2%	3%	4%	6%	6%	5%	3%	7%	4%	3%	4%	3%	5%	3%	7%	1%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

TMP0201: Do you approve or disapprove of the job that Donald Trump did as president?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	49%	64%	46%	59%	58%	45%	58%	48%	48%	47%	89%	11%	41%	27%	90%	9%	36%	54%	45%	52%	54%	46%	45%	54%	50%	31%	46%	52%	46%	44%	50%	51%	45%	50%	55%	26%	41%	84%
Strongly approve	28%	40%	26%	37%	35%	25%	36%	29%	27%	25%	60%	4%	15%	17%	56%	3%	4%	32%	25%	34%	28%	25%	26%	25%	29%	20%	20%	31%	25%	29%	29%	28%	24%	30%	33%	12%	20%	56%
Somewhat approve	21%	24%	20%	23%	23%	20%	22%	19%	21%	23%	29%	7%	26%	11%	34%	6%	31%	22%	20%	18%	26%	21%	18%	29%	21%	11%	26%	21%	21%	15%	21%	24%	21%	20%	22%	14%	21%	28%
Somewhat disapprove	11%	13%	10%	14%	15%	9%	11%	13%	10%	9%	6%	13%	14%	16%	7%	12%	30%	12%	9%	13%	13%	9%	8%	27%	10%	19%	7%	10%	11%	7%	9%	15%	12%	11%	9%	11%	15%	4%
Strongly disapprove	38%	20%	43%	24%	24%	45%	29%	38%	41%	41%	5%	75%	42%	40%	2%	79%	22%	33%	44%	31%	31%	45%	48%	19%	39%	46%	43%	36%	42%	45%	40%	33%	42%	37%	34%	63%	40%	11%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	49%	33%	53%	38%	39%	54%	41%	51%	50%	50%	11%	88%	56%	56%	9%	91%	52%	45%	53%	44%	44%	53%	55%	46%	48%	65%	50%	46%	53%	52%	49%	48%	54%	48%	43%	74%	55%	15%
Don't Know/Unsure	2%	3%	1%	2%	3%	1%	2%	1%	2%	3%	0%	1%	3%	16%	2%	1%	13%	1%	2%	4%	2%	1%	0%	0%	2%	4%	4%	3%	1%	4%	1%	1%	1%	2%	2%	1%	4%	0%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

M6: Do you approve or disapprove of the Republican Party today?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	44%	58%	40%	56%	55%	38%	56%	42%	43%	41%	84%	10%	31%	13%	80%	8%	22%	47%	41%	48%	51%	39%	37%	40%	45%	31%	35%	45%	42%	37%	42%	49%	42%	45%	45%	25%	34%	76%
Strongly approve	16%	29%	13%	24%	24%	12%	27%	16%	14%	15%	39%	3%	2%	4%	32%	1%	0%	17%	15%	23%	17%	13%	11%	11%	17%	14%	4%	17%	15%	14%	15%	19%	14%	18%	18%	10%	11%	30%
Somewhat approve	27%	30%	27%	32%	31%	26%	29%	26%	29%	26%	45%	7%	29%	9%	48%	7%	22%	30%	25%	24%	34%	26%	26%	30%	28%	17%	31%	28%	27%	23%	27%	30%	28%	27%	27%	15%	23%	47%
Somewhat disapprove	19%	21%	18%	20%	20%	18%	16%	23%	18%	16%	10%	23%	25%	9%	12%	24%	30%	20%	17%	18%	20%	17%	19%	38%	17%	13%	31%	18%	20%	15%	17%	22%	19%	16%	21%	17%	24%	12%
Strongly disapprove	33%	18%	37%	21%	22%	39%	27%	33%	35%	35%	4%	66%	35%	42%	4%	65%	24%	31%	36%	27%	26%	38%	42%	19%	33%	48%	34%	31%	36%	38%	36%	27%	36%	35%	27%	56%	33%	10%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	52%	39%	55%	41%	42%	57%	43%	55%	53%	51%	15%	89%	60%	51%	16%	89%	53%	51%	53%	45%	46%	55%	62%	56%	51%	61%	65%	49%	56%	54%	53%	49%	55%	51%	48%	73%	57%	23%
Don't Know/Unsure	4%	3%	5%	3%	3%	5%	1%	3%	5%	8%	1%	1%	9%	36%	3%	3%	25%	2%	7%	8%	3%	6%	1%	4%	5%	8%	0%	6%	2%	9%	5%	2%	4%	3%	7%	2%	9%	1%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

M7: Do you approve or disapprove of the Democratic Party today?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	47%	57%	44%	54%	55%	43%	66%	52%	40%	39%	19%	87%	41%	34%	19%	81%	9%	46%	48%	55%	45%	43%	45%	48%	46%	71%	37%	40%	56%	46%	41%	54%	44%	63%	32%	79%	46%	15%
Strongly approve	19%	23%	18%	22%	25%	16%	31%	18%	17%	15%	4%	47%	9%	8%	4%	37%	0%	19%	19%	19%	17%	19%	20%	15%	18%	31%	20%	16%	22%	20%	15%	22%	17%	26%	13%	39%	14%	5%
Somewhat approve	28%	34%	27%	32%	31%	27%	35%	34%	23%	24%	15%	40%	32%	26%	15%	44%	9%	27%	29%	36%	27%	23%	25%	33%	28%	41%	16%	24%	34%	26%	26%	32%	26%	37%	19%	40%	32%	10%
Somewhat disapprove	20%	20%	20%	22%	21%	19%	16%	22%	21%	18%	24%	9%	26%	6%	23%	14%	36%	20%	20%	22%	24%	16%	17%	35%	18%	13%	45%	22%	17%	17%	22%	19%	21%	17%	21%	13%	26%	19%
Strongly disapprove	29%	21%	31%	21%	20%	33%	17%	23%	34%	35%	55%	3%	24%	24%	54%	2%	33%	32%	26%	17%	27%	35%	38%	18%	32%	6%	15%	32%	25%	27%	32%	25%	32%	17%	40%	6%	20%	65%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	49%	40%	51%	43%	41%	52%	33%	45%	55%	53%	80%	12%	50%	30%	78%	16%	69%	52%	46%	39%	51%	51%	54%	52%	50%	19%	59%	54%	42%	44%	54%	44%	53%	34%	61%	19%	46%	84%
Don't Know/Unsure	4%	3%	5%	3%	3%	5%	1%	3%	5%	8%	1%	1%	9%	36%	3%	3%	22%	2%	6%	6%	4%	6%	1%	0%	4%	10%	4%	6%	2%	9%	4%	2%	4%	4%	6%	2%	8%	1%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

TQCONG: Do you approve or disapprove of the way Congress is doing its job?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	30%	54%	25%	48%	52%	20%	58%	35%	24%	19%	36%	35%	19%	18%	33%	31%	10%	31%	30%	44%	34%	22%	20%	47%	29%	44%	19%	29%	32%	24%	24%	43%	27%	42%	21%	39%	25%	28%
Strongly approve	5%	15%	3%	13%	13%	1%	20%	5%	1%	2%	7%	6%	1%	7%	6%	4%	0%	6%	4%	13%	5%	1%	1%	11%	5%	14%	0%	4%	6%	5%	2%	10%	3%	11%	2%	7%	5%	3%
Somewhat approve	25%	39%	22%	36%	39%	19%	38%	29%	22%	17%	29%	29%	18%	10%	26%	26%	10%	25%	25%	32%	29%	21%	20%	36%	25%	30%	19%	25%	26%	19%	22%	33%	24%	31%	20%	32%	21%	25%
Somewhat disapprove	37%	26%	40%	31%	30%	41%	23%	37%	43%	37%	38%	36%	38%	25%	40%	35%	33%	37%	37%	28%	37%	41%	44%	37%	37%	32%	40%	37%	38%	36%	40%	34%	40%	32%	39%	36%	37%	39%
Strongly disapprove	23%	16%	25%	16%	13%	28%	17%	22%	23%	27%	19%	19%	31%	37%	20%	24%	35%	27%	19%	15%	19%	28%	31%	15%	24%	9%	29%	22%	25%	24%	26%	18%	24%	18%	28%	19%	25%	25%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	60%	42%	65%	47%	43%	69%	40%	59%	66%	64%	57%	55%	69%	62%	60%	60%	68%	65%	57%	42%	56%	69%	75%	52%	62%	41%	69%	59%	63%	60%	66%	53%	64%	51%	67%	55%	62%	64%
Don't Know/Unsure	9%	3%	11%	5%	6%	11%	1%	6%	10%	17%	6%	9%	12%	21%	7%	10%	23%	4%	14%	14%	10%	8%	5%	1%	9%	15%	13%	13%	5%	17%	10%	5%	9%	8%	12%	6%	13%	8%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

I3: How strong do you think the U.S. economy is today?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	41%	57%	38%	52%	52%	36%	70%	51%	32%	25%	24%	64%	41%	21%	24%	63%	12%	50%	34%	44%	41%	35%	45%	35%	42%	50%	28%	31%	54%	30%	36%	54%	38%	57%	27%	64%	42%	16%
Very strong	11%	24%	8%	20%	21%	7%	33%	15%	6%	4%	9%	17%	9%	0%	8%	16%	0%	16%	7%	16%	10%	7%	13%	5%	12%	14%	5%	6%	18%	7%	7%	20%	7%	22%	5%	20%	11%	3%
Somewhat strong	30%	32%	29%	32%	31%	29%	37%	36%	27%	22%	15%	46%	32%	21%	16%	47%	12%	33%	27%	28%	31%	28%	32%	30%	30%	36%	23%	25%	36%	23%	29%	34%	31%	35%	22%	44%	31%	13%
Somewhat weak	36%	28%	37%	31%	32%	37%	20%	34%	41%	38%	41%	29%	34%	46%	40%	29%	49%	33%	38%	36%	38%	35%	33%	42%	34%	42%	49%	40%	30%	44%	37%	30%	39%	29%	37%	27%	36%	45%
Very weak	23%	16%	25%	17%	16%	27%	10%	15%	27%	36%	35%	7%	25%	34%	37%	7%	39%	17%	29%	20%	21%	30%	22%	23%	24%	8%	22%	29%	16%	26%	27%	17%	22%	14%	36%	9%	23%	39%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	59%	43%	62%	48%	48%	64%	30%	49%	68%	75%	76%	36%	59%	79%	76%	37%	88%	50%	66%	56%	59%	65%	55%	65%	58%	50%	72%	69%	46%	70%	64%	46%	62%	43%	73%	36%	58%	84%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

I4: Would you say that your personal financial situation is improving or getting worse?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Improving	28%	54%	22%	49%	48%	18%	61%	36%	19%	13%	21%	43%	21%	14%	20%	39%	6%	37%	20%	40%	32%	18%	21%	33%	27%	38%	18%	20%	38%	18%	18%	45%	23%	43%	17%	46%	25%	12%
Getting worse	47%	34%	50%	38%	38%	52%	28%	38%	55%	59%	62%	28%	47%	68%	64%	26%	75%	40%	54%	45%	48%	55%	42%	51%	47%	49%	57%	58%	34%	61%	54%	31%	49%	37%	57%	29%	47%	66%
Just as well off	25%	12%	28%	13%	13%	30%	10%	26%	27%	28%	17%	29%	32%	18%	16%	35%	19%	23%	26%	15%	20%	28%	37%	16%	26%	14%	25%	22%	28%	21%	27%	23%	28%	20%	26%	24%	28%	22%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r: SUMMARY OF TOP 2 BOX- For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Kamala Harris	48%	48%	48%	49%	52%	46%	61%	51%	44%	45%	15%	89%	48%	32%	13%	90%	10%	46%	51%	51%	47%	46%	49%	50%	47%	73%	38%	43%	56%	52%	44%	52%	45%	62%	36%	78%	51%	14%
Donald Trump	44%	52%	42%	52%	52%	40%	50%	42%	44%	43%	80%	9%	37%	28%	84%	6%	17%	47%	41%	44%	51%	43%	38%	39%	45%	30%	40%	47%	39%	41%	45%	44%	41%	42%	51%	24%	34%	78%
Tim Walz	43%	46%	43%	46%	47%	41%	59%	47%	39%	37%	20%	74%	42%	19%	17%	75%	12%	45%	41%	41%	42%	40%	49%	43%	43%	45%	37%	36%	53%	38%	41%	49%	44%	52%	31%	71%	43%	15%
The U.S. Treasury	43%	47%	42%	49%	50%	40%	59%	45%	41%	35%	35%	57%	40%	22%	32%	58%	19%	48%	39%	36%	42%	41%	54%	37%	43%	48%	35%	38%	50%	36%	41%	50%	42%	52%	33%	59%	39%	32%
The Federal Reserve	42%	49%	41%	47%	50%	39%	56%	47%	41%	31%	36%	54%	39%	25%	31%	56%	27%	46%	38%	38%	41%	38%	52%	41%	43%	45%	32%	38%	48%	33%	41%	49%	40%	52%	33%	56%	40%	31%
Joe Biden	41%	43%	41%	44%	45%	39%	55%	43%	37%	36%	14%	80%	37%	23%	13%	75%	7%	42%	40%	39%	41%	38%	46%	47%	41%	50%	26%	33%	51%	40%	37%	47%	38%	55%	29%	69%	41%	12%
Robert F. Kennedy Jr.	39%	53%	36%	49%	50%	34%	50%	39%	40%	31%	61%	19%	33%	26%	61%	17%	35%	41%	37%	44%	44%	37%	31%	52%	39%	25%	40%	40%	38%	36%	39%	41%	37%	39%	43%	25%	34%	60%
J.D. Vance	37%	47%	34%	43%	44%	33%	41%	35%	38%	34%	66%	12%	28%	13%	65%	9%	13%	41%	32%	34%	37%	35%	39%	43%	37%	27%	25%	37%	36%	30%	35%	42%	34%	35%	42%	21%	24%	69%
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)	35%	48%	33%	45%	47%	30%	56%	41%	32%	21%	30%	47%	32%	20%	28%	46%	12%	41%	31%	34%	37%	31%	40%	36%	36%	41%	20%	31%	41%	27%	33%	43%	35%	45%	24%	48%	31%	28%
The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC)	26%	45%	22%	42%	43%	18%	54%	30%	22%	12%	25%	36%	19%	12%	23%	32%	10%	32%	21%	29%	32%	23%	21%	39%	26%	28%	22%	22%	32%	16%	20%	40%	22%	40%	16%	40%	21%	18%
Janet Yellen	25%	35%	22%	35%	35%	20%	44%	31%	19%	14%	17%	35%	25%	7%	16%	36%	3%	30%	19%	22%	25%	19%	33%	40%	25%	18%	14%	16%	36%	15%	20%	36%	21%	35%	16%	39%	23%	12%
Mike Johnson	23%	36%	20%	35%	34%	18%	39%	23%	23%	14%	39%	12%	15%	6%	37%	10%	7%	30%	16%	25%	25%	17%	24%	34%	23%	16%	8%	19%	28%	16%	18%	33%	21%	26%	21%	19%	15%	37%
Jerome Powell	20%	35%	17%	34%	34%	14%	40%	27%	14%	9%	19%	24%	17%	16%	18%	24%	5%	27%	14%	22%	25%	16%	18%	30%	20%	23%	13%	14%	28%	11%	15%	32%	20%	29%	10%	29%	18%	15%
Jill Stein	17%	36%	13%	32%	33%	10%	43%	22%	12%	4%	17%	23%	14%	0%	16%	20%	7%	23%	13%	25%	25%	11%	8%	35%	17%	21%	8%	14%	21%	11%	12%	27%	13%	30%	9%	27%	13%	12%
Cornel West	16%	34%	12%	31%	34%	8%	41%	21%	10%	6%	17%	19%	13%	6%	17%	17%	5%	22%	11%	24%	23%	9%	9%	34%	15%	28%	9%	13%	20%	12%	10%	26%	12%	27%	9%	25%	13%	12%
Patrick McHenry	13%	33%	8%	28%	29%	5%	38%	14%	9%	2%	17%	12%	9%	4%	16%	10%	3%	17%	9%	21%	20%	4%	5%	31%	11%	20%	7%	9%	18%	6%	6%	25%	8%	23%	7%	18%	10%	11%
Gary Gensler	11%	30%	7%	27%	28%	3%	36%	13%	6%	2%	12%	14%	8%	0%	13%	11%	0%	16%	7%	20%	18%	4%	2%	34%	10%	18%	6%	7%	17%	4%	4%	24%	7%	22%	5%	20%	9%	6%
Tom Emmer	11%	30%	7%	25%	28%	3%	35%	13%	7%	1%	14%	11%	8%	0%	15%	8%	3%	15%	7%	16%	20%	5%	3%	34%	10%	13%	5%	7%	16%	5%	4%	23%	7%	21%	5%	17%	9%	8%
Rostin Behnam	11%	28%	6%	25%	26%	3%	32%	12%	7%	2%	12%	13%	6%	4%	12%	10%	0%	15%	7%	19%	18%	4%	2%	26%	9%	20%	8%	8%	14%	4%	5%	22%	6%	21%	4%	18%	8%	7%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r: SUMMARY OF BOTTOM 2 BOX- For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Joe Biden	55%	52%	56%	51%	50%	57%	41%	52%	60%	60%	83%	17%	59%	67%	84%	21%	83%	55%	55%	55%	54%	58%	53%	43%	56%	45%	67%	63%	45%	56%	61%	47%	59%	40%	69%	26%	54%	87%
Donald Trump	53%	42%	56%	42%	43%	58%	49%	55%	52%	54%	17%	88%	61%	59%	14%	91%	74%	50%	56%	51%	45%	55%	61%	53%	52%	65%	60%	49%	58%	55%	53%	53%	56%	53%	47%	73%	62%	21%
Kamala Harris	48%	44%	48%	44%	42%	50%	35%	45%	52%	51%	81%	7%	48%	41%	82%	8%	77%	51%	45%	42%	48%	50%	50%	40%	49%	22%	55%	53%	41%	42%	53%	43%	51%	32%	60%	18%	43%	84%
J.D. Vance	46%	37%	48%	40%	39%	49%	48%	48%	45%	44%	18%	76%	51%	40%	17%	77%	44%	45%	47%	39%	44%	47%	54%	45%	46%	41%	44%	40%	53%	44%	46%	47%	49%	49%	37%	67%	50%	18%
Robert F. Kennedy Jr.	45%	32%	47%	36%	35%	49%	41%	48%	42%	45%	25%	64%	50%	37%	23%	68%	33%	46%	43%	34%	36%	47%	61%	38%	46%	45%	23%	40%	50%	42%	44%	46%	49%	44%	39%	62%	45%	26%
Tim Walz	37%	37%	37%	35%	34%	38%	28%	36%	41%	35%	61%	9%	34%	34%	63%	8%	43%	40%	34%	30%	34%	39%	43%	34%	38%	21%	28%	38%	35%	30%	38%	38%	39%	28%	44%	14%	29%	70%
The Federal Reserve	32%	37%	30%	35%	33%	31%	36%	35%	32%	24%	42%	19%	32%	23%	46%	17%	27%	39%	25%	30%	32%	34%	30%	49%	31%	26%	22%	33%	30%	31%	31%	31%	33%	26%	37%	20%	30%	46%
Mike Johnson	31%	34%	30%	33%	30%	31%	35%	37%	28%	25%	20%	41%	35%	26%	19%	45%	14%	38%	25%	24%	28%	31%	42%	37%	30%	38%	34%	27%	36%	24%	32%	33%	31%	35%	26%	41%	31%	21%
The U.S. Treasury	30%	36%	28%	34%	31%	29%	34%	32%	31%	22%	42%	17%	28%	27%	43%	16%	29%	34%	26%	30%	31%	32%	25%	50%	29%	28%	21%	33%	26%	30%	30%	28%	29%	24%	37%	21%	26%	44%
Jill Stein	26%	29%	26%	28%	29%	25%	31%	31%	25%	19%	29%	27%	24%	14%	30%	24%	13%	32%	21%	22%	25%	25%	34%	34%	26%	23%	25%	24%	29%	22%	26%	29%	31%	23%	24%	29%	21%	30%
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)	26%	33%	24%	31%	30%	24%	29%	30%	26%	18%	36%	17%	23%	23%	37%	15%	22%	32%	21%	28%	26%	28%	22%	45%	25%	25%	20%	27%	25%	25%	25%	27%	26%	23%	29%	21%	24%	34%
Janet Yellen	23%	30%	21%	28%	28%	20%	27%	26%	24%	14%	33%	12%	21%	25%	35%	11%	16%	31%	16%	19%	21%	23%	28%	25%	23%	30%	15%	22%	23%	18%	21%	28%	26%	18%	23%	15%	16%	40%
Cornel West	22%	31%	20%	28%	26%	20%	27%	28%	21%	14%	23%	24%	21%	16%	25%	22%	8%	30%	16%	21%	21%	20%	27%	30%	22%	29%	21%	19%	26%	16%	21%	28%	25%	22%	19%	25%	18%	25%
The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC)	20%	28%	18%	28%	27%	16%	25%	25%	18%	12%	26%	14%	18%	16%	28%	12%	10%	25%	15%	21%	24%	18%	16%	36%	19%	31%	9%	22%	17%	21%	18%	21%	20%	19%	21%	15%	19%	26%
Jerome Powell	19%	32%	15%	29%	28%	15%	31%	24%	15%	10%	23%	16%	17%	11%	26%	13%	9%	25%	13%	22%	21%	15%	16%	38%	18%	24%	12%	17%	22%	12%	15%	27%	19%	21%	15%	18%	15%	25%
Tom Emmer	14%	28%	11%	27%	26%	8%	32%	18%	9%	6%	17%	15%	9%	14%	16%	12%	7%	19%	10%	25%	16%	7%	7%	30%	12%	32%	6%	14%	14%	10%	10%	21%	13%	18%	9%	17%	12%	14%
Gary Gensler	13%	30%	8%	26%	26%	6%	29%	17%	8%	4%	16%	13%	9%	10%	17%	9%	6%	18%	8%	18%	18%	8%	7%	31%	11%	27%	5%	12%	13%	8%	10%	19%	12%	18%	7%	13%	11%	14%
Patrick McHenry	12%	24%	9%	22%	25%	6%	23%	17%	8%	5%	14%	14%	8%	5%	14%	11%	3%	16%	9%	19%	16%	7%	6%	34%	10%	24%	7%	11%	13%	8%	8%	20%	12%	17%	7%	17%	9%	11%
Rostin Behnam	12%	27%	8%	24%	24%	6%	28%	16%	7%	3%	15%	11%	9%	3%	15%	9%	5%	15%	8%	17%	18%	6%	4%	34%	10%	24%	6%	11%	12%	8%	8%	18%	9%	18%	7%	13%	11%	11%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r1: Donald Trump - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	44%	52%	42%	52%	52%	40%	50%	42%	44%	43%	80%	9%	37%	28%	84%	6%	17%	47%	41%	44%	51%	43%	38%	39%	45%	30%	40%	47%	39%	41%	45%	44%	41%	42%	51%	24%	34%	78%
Very favorable	24%	30%	22%	28%	28%	21%	26%	23%	24%	23%	50%	3%	14%	9%	47%	2%	2%	25%	22%	23%	28%	21%	23%	18%	24%	18%	24%	27%	20%	26%	25%	21%	21%	24%	27%	13%	15%	47%
Favorable	20%	22%	20%	25%	24%	19%	23%	19%	21%	20%	30%	6%	23%	19%	36%	4%	16%	22%	19%	21%	23%	22%	15%	20%	21%	12%	16%	21%	19%	15%	20%	23%	20%	18%	24%	11%	19%	31%
Unfavorable	13%	21%	11%	18%	16%	11%	17%	15%	11%	9%	10%	11%	18%	19%	11%	12%	33%	14%	11%	19%	14%	9%	9%	31%	11%	21%	21%	12%	13%	10%	10%	17%	12%	15%	11%	11%	18%	7%
Very unfavorable	40%	21%	45%	24%	27%	47%	32%	40%	41%	45%	7%	78%	43%	40%	3%	80%	41%	36%	45%	32%	31%	46%	52%	21%	41%	44%	39%	37%	45%	45%	42%	35%	44%	39%	37%	62%	44%	14%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	53%	42%	56%	42%	43%	58%	49%	55%	52%	54%	17%	88%	61%	59%	14%	91%	74%	50%	56%	51%	45%	55%	61%	53%	52%	65%	60%	49%	58%	55%	53%	53%	56%	53%	47%	73%	62%	21%
Never heard of them	2%	5%	1%	4%	4%	1%	1%	2%	2%	1%	2%	2%	1%	0%	2%	2%	0%	2%	1%	4%	3%	0%	1%	6%	2%	3%	0%	1%	2%	2%	1%	3%	2%	3%	1%	3%	2%	1%
No opinion	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	3%	1%	1%	1%	13%	1%	1%	9%	1%	2%	2%	2%	1%	0%	2%	1%	2%	0%	2%	0%	3%	1%	1%	1%	2%	0%	1%	3%	0%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r2: Joe Biden - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	41%	43%	41%	44%	45%	39%	55%	43%	37%	36%	14%	80%	37%	23%	13%	75%	7%	42%	40%	39%	41%	38%	46%	47%	41%	50%	26%	33%	51%	40%	37%	47%	38%	55%	29%	69%	41%	12%
Very favorable	18%	21%	17%	19%	22%	16%	25%	21%	17%	13%	6%	40%	12%	0%	5%	34%	0%	19%	17%	16%	15%	17%	25%	21%	17%	33%	10%	14%	23%	19%	16%	20%	16%	24%	14%	35%	15%	5%
Favorable	23%	22%	23%	25%	23%	23%	31%	22%	20%	24%	8%	40%	25%	23%	8%	41%	7%	23%	23%	23%	26%	21%	22%	25%	24%	16%	16%	19%	28%	21%	21%	27%	22%	31%	15%	34%	26%	7%
Unfavorable	18%	18%	18%	19%	22%	16%	16%	20%	17%	17%	17%	12%	24%	29%	17%	16%	38%	17%	19%	22%	20%	17%	13%	24%	17%	28%	28%	20%	15%	21%	18%	17%	17%	18%	19%	17%	21%	15%
Very unfavorable	37%	33%	38%	32%	29%	41%	25%	32%	43%	42%	66%	5%	35%	38%	67%	5%	44%	38%	36%	33%	34%	41%	41%	19%	39%	17%	39%	42%	30%	36%	43%	30%	41%	22%	50%	10%	33%	71%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	55%	52%	56%	51%	50%	57%	41%	52%	60%	60%	83%	17%	59%	67%	84%	21%	83%	55%	55%	55%	54%	58%	53%	43%	56%	45%	67%	63%	45%	56%	61%	47%	59%	40%	69%	26%	54%	87%
Never heard of them	2%	4%	1%	4%	4%	1%	4%	3%	1%	0%	3%	2%	1%	0%	3%	1%	0%	2%	2%	4%	2%	1%	0%	10%	2%	2%	0%	1%	3%	0%	1%	4%	1%	4%	0%	3%	2%	1%
No opinion	2%	1%	2%	2%	1%	2%	0%	1%	2%	4%	1%	2%	3%	10%	1%	2%	10%	1%	3%	3%	2%	2%	0%	0%	2%	3%	7%	3%	1%	3%	1%	2%	2%	2%	1%	2%	3%	1%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r3: Kamala Harris - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	48%	48%	48%	49%	52%	46%	61%	51%	44%	45%	15%	89%	48%	32%	13%	90%	10%	46%	51%	51%	47%	46%	49%	50%	47%	73%	38%	43%	56%	52%	44%	52%	45%	62%	36%	78%	51%	14%
Very favorable	27%	27%	27%	28%	31%	25%	33%	28%	25%	24%	6%	57%	24%	3%	5%	53%	0%	26%	27%	24%	23%	27%	33%	24%	26%	42%	22%	23%	31%	30%	25%	27%	27%	33%	20%	49%	24%	7%
Favorable	21%	21%	22%	21%	21%	21%	28%	22%	19%	20%	9%	32%	25%	29%	8%	37%	10%	19%	23%	27%	24%	19%	16%	25%	21%	31%	16%	19%	24%	21%	19%	25%	19%	29%	16%	29%	27%	7%
Unfavorable	13%	16%	12%	16%	17%	11%	15%	16%	12%	10%	17%	5%	16%	8%	16%	6%	43%	13%	13%	15%	18%	10%	10%	29%	12%	12%	26%	14%	11%	9%	14%	14%	14%	12%	13%	10%	15%	13%
Very unfavorable	34%	28%	36%	28%	25%	39%	20%	29%	40%	40%	63%	2%	32%	33%	65%	2%	34%	37%	32%	27%	30%	40%	41%	11%	37%	11%	29%	39%	29%	33%	40%	29%	38%	20%	47%	7%	28%	71%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	48%	44%	48%	44%	42%	50%	35%	45%	52%	51%	81%	7%	48%	41%	82%	8%	77%	51%	45%	42%	48%	50%	50%	40%	49%	22%	55%	53%	41%	42%	53%	43%	51%	32%	60%	18%	43%	84%
Never heard of them	2%	5%	1%	4%	4%	1%	3%	3%	1%	1%	3%	2%	1%	0%	3%	1%	1%	2%	1%	4%	2%	1%	0%	10%	2%	0%	0%	1%	3%	1%	0%	4%	1%	4%	1%	2%	2%	1%
No opinion	2%	3%	2%	3%	2%	2%	1%	1%	3%	4%	1%	1%	3%	27%	3%	1%	12%	2%	3%	4%	3%	3%	0%	0%	2%	4%	7%	4%	1%	5%	2%	1%	2%	3%	2%	2%	4%	1%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r4: Robert F. Kennedy Jr. - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	39%	53%	36%	49%	50%	34%	50%	39%	40%	31%	61%	19%	33%	26%	61%	17%	35%	41%	37%	44%	44%	37%	31%	52%	39%	25%	40%	40%	38%	36%	39%	41%	37%	39%	43%	25%	34%	60%
Very favorable	11%	20%	9%	17%	17%	8%	19%	12%	11%	5%	20%	5%	6%	12%	19%	4%	3%	13%	9%	15%	14%	8%	7%	22%	11%	9%	6%	11%	11%	12%	11%	11%	9%	13%	12%	9%	8%	17%
Favorable	28%	33%	27%	32%	33%	26%	31%	27%	30%	26%	42%	15%	27%	14%	42%	13%	32%	28%	28%	30%	30%	29%	24%	29%	29%	15%	34%	30%	26%	24%	28%	30%	28%	26%	31%	17%	26%	43%
Unfavorable	19%	17%	20%	18%	18%	20%	18%	18%	21%	19%	17%	22%	21%	13%	17%	22%	19%	21%	18%	17%	20%	19%	22%	31%	20%	19%	4%	19%	20%	16%	18%	22%	18%	22%	19%	21%	20%	16%
Very unfavorable	25%	15%	27%	17%	16%	29%	23%	30%	21%	25%	8%	42%	29%	24%	6%	46%	15%	25%	25%	17%	17%	27%	40%	7%	26%	26%	19%	21%	31%	26%	26%	24%	30%	21%	21%	41%	24%	10%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	45%	32%	47%	36%	35%	49%	41%	48%	42%	45%	25%	64%	50%	37%	23%	68%	33%	46%	43%	34%	36%	47%	61%	38%	46%	45%	23%	40%	50%	42%	44%	46%	49%	44%	39%	62%	45%	26%
Never heard of them	3%	5%	3%	5%	4%	3%	3%	3%	3%	4%	3%	4%	2%	8%	4%	3%	5%	3%	3%	7%	2%	2%	2%	3%	3%	6%	12%	4%	3%	3%	3%	4%	2%	6%	2%	4%	4%	1%
No opinion	13%	10%	14%	11%	11%	14%	6%	9%	14%	20%	11%	13%	15%	28%	13%	12%	27%	9%	17%	15%	17%	14%	6%	7%	12%	24%	26%	16%	9%	19%	14%	8%	12%	12%	15%	9%	17%	12%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r5: Cornel West - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	16%	34%	12%	31%	34%	8%	41%	21%	10%	6%	17%	19%	13%	6%	17%	17%	5%	22%	11%	24%	23%	9%	9%	34%	15%	28%	9%	13%	20%	12%	10%	26%	12%	27%	9%	25%	13%	12%
Very favorable	5%	11%	3%	9%	12%	1%	15%	6%	2%	1%	6%	5%	3%	0%	5%	5%	2%	6%	4%	8%	8%	1%	1%	14%	4%	7%	0%	3%	7%	3%	2%	9%	2%	10%	3%	8%	4%	3%
Favorable	12%	23%	9%	22%	22%	7%	26%	15%	8%	5%	11%	14%	10%	6%	12%	13%	4%	16%	8%	16%	15%	8%	8%	19%	11%	21%	9%	11%	13%	9%	9%	17%	10%	18%	7%	18%	9%	9%
Unfavorable	12%	20%	11%	17%	15%	11%	15%	16%	12%	6%	12%	14%	12%	6%	13%	13%	4%	17%	9%	13%	13%	10%	13%	22%	12%	17%	11%	11%	14%	7%	11%	17%	13%	13%	11%	14%	11%	12%
Very unfavorable	10%	11%	9%	11%	11%	9%	12%	12%	9%	8%	11%	10%	9%	9%	11%	9%	4%	13%	7%	7%	8%	10%	15%	8%	10%	12%	9%	8%	12%	9%	10%	11%	12%	9%	7%	11%	7%	13%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	22%	31%	20%	28%	26%	20%	27%	28%	21%	14%	23%	24%	21%	16%	25%	22%	8%	30%	16%	21%	21%	20%	27%	30%	22%	29%	21%	19%	26%	16%	21%	28%	25%	22%	19%	25%	18%	25%
Never heard of them	31%	17%	34%	20%	19%	36%	18%	23%	36%	39%	32%	30%	29%	46%	30%	30%	41%	22%	38%	35%	28%	31%	29%	22%	32%	19%	34%	35%	25%	36%	32%	26%	31%	25%	37%	28%	34%	29%
No opinion	31%	18%	34%	21%	21%	36%	14%	28%	33%	42%	28%	28%	38%	32%	29%	31%	45%	26%	35%	21%	28%	40%	35%	14%	32%	24%	36%	32%	29%	36%	37%	20%	32%	26%	35%	22%	35%	34%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r6: Jill Stein - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	17%	36%	13%	32%	33%	10%	43%	22%	12%	4%	17%	23%	14%	0%	16%	20%	7%	23%	13%	25%	25%	11%	8%	35%	17%	21%	8%	14%	21%	11%	12%	27%	13%	30%	9%	27%	13%	12%
Very favorable	4%	13%	2%	10%	12%	1%	18%	5%	2%	0%	5%	5%	3%	0%	5%	4%	0%	6%	3%	9%	7%	1%	0%	17%	4%	9%	1%	3%	6%	2%	1%	10%	2%	10%	2%	9%	3%	2%
Favorable	13%	23%	11%	22%	21%	9%	25%	18%	10%	4%	12%	18%	11%	0%	11%	16%	7%	17%	10%	16%	18%	10%	8%	18%	13%	11%	7%	11%	15%	10%	11%	18%	11%	19%	7%	19%	11%	10%
Unfavorable	14%	18%	13%	18%	17%	13%	19%	18%	15%	7%	17%	15%	12%	5%	17%	13%	3%	17%	12%	13%	15%	10%	18%	21%	14%	15%	22%	12%	18%	10%	14%	17%	17%	14%	12%	17%	11%	15%
Very unfavorable	12%	11%	12%	10%	12%	12%	12%	13%	11%	12%	12%	11%	13%	9%	13%	11%	10%	16%	9%	9%	9%	14%	15%	12%	13%	8%	3%	12%	11%	11%	12%	12%	14%	9%	12%	12%	10%	14%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	26%	29%	26%	28%	29%	25%	31%	31%	25%	19%	29%	27%	24%	14%	30%	24%	13%	32%	21%	22%	25%	25%	34%	34%	26%	23%	25%	24%	29%	22%	26%	29%	31%	23%	24%	29%	21%	30%
Never heard of them	21%	16%	23%	19%	19%	22%	11%	16%	25%	28%	24%	18%	20%	34%	24%	18%	25%	17%	25%	28%	20%	22%	15%	19%	21%	31%	26%	26%	15%	26%	24%	16%	21%	18%	25%	17%	26%	19%
No opinion	35%	19%	39%	21%	19%	42%	15%	31%	37%	49%	30%	32%	42%	52%	30%	38%	55%	28%	41%	24%	30%	43%	44%	11%	37%	26%	41%	35%	35%	41%	38%	27%	35%	29%	42%	26%	39%	39%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r7: J.D. Vance - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	37%	47%	34%	43%	44%	33%	41%	35%	38%	34%	66%	12%	28%	13%	65%	9%	13%	41%	32%	34%	37%	35%	39%	43%	37%	27%	25%	37%	36%	30%	35%	42%	34%	35%	42%	21%	24%	69%
Very favorable	16%	20%	15%	18%	19%	14%	16%	14%	17%	17%	31%	5%	9%	6%	29%	3%	2%	16%	15%	16%	14%	14%	19%	19%	16%	12%	5%	17%	15%	16%	14%	18%	15%	16%	18%	10%	7%	33%
Favorable	21%	28%	19%	25%	25%	19%	24%	21%	21%	17%	35%	7%	19%	7%	36%	6%	11%	25%	17%	18%	24%	22%	20%	24%	21%	15%	20%	20%	21%	14%	21%	23%	20%	19%	25%	10%	17%	36%
Unfavorable	15%	22%	14%	22%	21%	12%	21%	15%	15%	12%	12%	18%	17%	16%	12%	17%	23%	17%	14%	16%	21%	13%	11%	27%	15%	20%	5%	15%	16%	14%	13%	19%	14%	20%	11%	16%	19%	10%
Very unfavorable	31%	15%	34%	18%	18%	37%	27%	32%	30%	31%	6%	58%	34%	24%	4%	60%	22%	28%	33%	22%	23%	34%	43%	18%	32%	21%	39%	26%	37%	30%	33%	28%	35%	28%	26%	51%	32%	8%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	46%	37%	48%	40%	39%	49%	48%	48%	45%	44%	18%	76%	51%	40%	17%	77%	44%	45%	47%	39%	44%	47%	54%	45%	46%	41%	44%	40%	53%	44%	46%	47%	49%	49%	37%	67%	50%	18%
Never heard of them	6%	8%	6%	8%	8%	6%	7%	7%	6%	7%	7%	5%	7%	11%	8%	5%	9%	4%	8%	13%	7%	4%	2%	6%	5%	12%	20%	8%	4%	8%	7%	5%	6%	7%	6%	7%	9%	3%
No opinion	11%	8%	12%	9%	9%	12%	4%	11%	11%	16%	10%	8%	14%	36%	11%	9%	34%	9%	13%	14%	11%	14%	5%	6%	11%	21%	12%	15%	6%	18%	12%	7%	10%	10%	14%	6%	17%	9%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r8: Tim Walz - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	43%	46%	43%	46%	47%	41%	59%	47%	39%	37%	20%	74%	42%	19%	17%	75%	12%	45%	41%	41%	42%	40%	49%	43%	43%	45%	37%	36%	53%	38%	41%	49%	44%	52%	31%	71%	43%	15%
Very favorable	23%	21%	23%	21%	24%	22%	30%	25%	21%	19%	8%	45%	20%	6%	7%	43%	0%	24%	22%	20%	18%	23%	30%	21%	23%	26%	18%	18%	29%	22%	21%	25%	24%	26%	17%	45%	19%	5%
Favorable	20%	24%	19%	25%	23%	19%	29%	22%	18%	18%	12%	29%	23%	13%	11%	32%	12%	21%	20%	21%	24%	17%	19%	22%	20%	20%	19%	18%	24%	16%	20%	24%	20%	26%	14%	26%	24%	10%
Unfavorable	13%	18%	12%	18%	17%	11%	14%	16%	13%	9%	18%	7%	14%	12%	18%	7%	25%	13%	13%	18%	15%	10%	10%	22%	13%	11%	12%	14%	12%	10%	11%	18%	13%	13%	13%	10%	14%	15%
Very unfavorable	24%	18%	25%	17%	16%	27%	14%	20%	28%	27%	44%	3%	20%	22%	45%	2%	19%	27%	21%	12%	20%	29%	33%	12%	25%	11%	16%	25%	22%	21%	27%	20%	26%	14%	31%	4%	15%	55%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	37%	37%	37%	35%	34%	38%	28%	36%	41%	35%	61%	9%	34%	34%	63%	8%	43%	40%	34%	30%	34%	39%	43%	34%	38%	21%	28%	38%	35%	30%	38%	38%	39%	28%	44%	14%	29%	70%
Never heard of them	8%	7%	8%	8%	8%	8%	7%	6%	8%	11%	8%	6%	10%	15%	10%	6%	12%	6%	11%	13%	11%	7%	1%	13%	8%	8%	13%	11%	5%	10%	9%	6%	7%	9%	9%	8%	11%	5%
No opinion	12%	10%	12%	11%	11%	13%	6%	11%	12%	17%	10%	11%	14%	32%	10%	11%	33%	9%	14%	15%	12%	13%	7%	10%	11%	25%	22%	15%	8%	21%	12%	7%	10%	12%	15%	7%	17%	10%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r9: Gary Gensler - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	11%	30%	7%	27%	28%	3%	36%	13%	6%	2%	12%	14%	8%	0%	13%	11%	0%	16%	7%	20%	18%	4%	2%	34%	10%	18%	6%	7%	17%	4%	4%	24%	7%	22%	5%	20%	9%	6%
Very favorable	4%	11%	2%	10%	12%	1%	14%	4%	3%	1%	5%	4%	3%	0%	5%	4%	0%	6%	2%	9%	6%	1%	0%	17%	3%	10%	1%	3%	6%	1%	1%	10%	2%	9%	2%	9%	2%	2%
Favorable	7%	19%	4%	16%	16%	3%	22%	10%	4%	1%	7%	9%	6%	0%	8%	7%	0%	10%	5%	12%	12%	3%	2%	17%	7%	8%	5%	5%	10%	2%	3%	15%	5%	14%	3%	11%	6%	4%
Unfavorable	7%	18%	5%	16%	16%	3%	17%	12%	4%	1%	9%	8%	4%	0%	10%	5%	1%	11%	4%	12%	11%	3%	3%	21%	6%	18%	1%	7%	7%	4%	5%	12%	7%	11%	3%	8%	7%	7%
Very unfavorable	5%	12%	4%	9%	10%	3%	13%	6%	4%	3%	6%	4%	5%	10%	7%	4%	4%	7%	4%	6%	7%	5%	4%	10%	5%	9%	4%	5%	6%	3%	5%	8%	5%	6%	4%	5%	4%	7%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	13%	30%	8%	26%	26%	6%	29%	17%	8%	4%	16%	13%	9%	10%	17%	9%	6%	18%	8%	18%	18%	8%	7%	31%	11%	27%	5%	12%	13%	8%	10%	19%	12%	18%	7%	13%	11%	14%
Never heard of them	49%	25%	54%	31%	28%	59%	24%	40%	57%	62%	48%	48%	51%	56%	45%	52%	53%	43%	54%	40%	40%	57%	58%	27%	51%	27%	58%	52%	45%	58%	55%	36%	52%	37%	58%	45%	51%	50%
No opinion	27%	15%	30%	17%	18%	32%	10%	30%	29%	32%	25%	26%	32%	34%	25%	28%	42%	24%	30%	22%	24%	31%	33%	8%	28%	28%	31%	29%	26%	31%	31%	20%	29%	23%	30%	21%	30%	30%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r10: Jerome Powell - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	20%	35%	17%	34%	34%	14%	40%	27%	14%	9%	19%	24%	17%	16%	18%	24%	5%	27%	14%	22%	25%	16%	18%	30%	20%	23%	13%	14%	28%	11%	15%	32%	20%	29%	10%	29%	18%	15%
Very favorable	5%	11%	4%	10%	10%	3%	14%	6%	4%	1%	6%	6%	4%	0%	5%	6%	0%	8%	3%	7%	6%	2%	5%	12%	4%	10%	7%	3%	9%	2%	3%	10%	4%	8%	3%	9%	4%	3%
Favorable	15%	24%	13%	24%	23%	11%	26%	20%	11%	8%	14%	18%	13%	16%	13%	18%	5%	19%	11%	15%	18%	13%	14%	18%	15%	12%	6%	12%	19%	9%	12%	22%	15%	20%	8%	20%	14%	12%
Unfavorable	12%	21%	10%	19%	18%	9%	19%	16%	10%	5%	15%	10%	11%	5%	15%	9%	6%	16%	8%	15%	16%	8%	9%	29%	11%	18%	10%	11%	13%	8%	9%	18%	12%	14%	10%	12%	11%	13%
Very unfavorable	7%	12%	6%	9%	10%	6%	12%	8%	6%	5%	8%	6%	6%	6%	10%	4%	3%	9%	5%	8%	6%	7%	7%	10%	7%	6%	2%	6%	8%	4%	6%	9%	7%	7%	6%	6%	4%	11%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	19%	32%	15%	29%	28%	15%	31%	24%	15%	10%	23%	16%	17%	11%	26%	13%	9%	25%	13%	22%	21%	15%	16%	38%	18%	24%	12%	17%	22%	12%	15%	27%	19%	21%	15%	18%	15%	25%
Never heard of them	31%	15%	35%	18%	19%	37%	15%	24%	36%	44%	30%	33%	31%	36%	29%	32%	43%	25%	37%	35%	27%	32%	31%	20%	32%	24%	38%	36%	25%	43%	35%	21%	31%	26%	40%	29%	35%	28%
No opinion	30%	18%	33%	20%	20%	34%	13%	26%	35%	37%	28%	27%	35%	37%	27%	31%	43%	23%	36%	21%	26%	36%	35%	11%	30%	29%	38%	33%	26%	33%	36%	20%	31%	25%	34%	24%	32%	33%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r11: Rostin Behnam - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	11%	28%	6%	25%	26%	3%	32%	12%	7%	2%	12%	13%	6%	4%	12%	10%	0%	15%	7%	19%	18%	4%	2%	26%	9%	20%	8%	8%	14%	4%	5%	22%	6%	21%	4%	18%	8%	7%
Very favorable	4%	12%	2%	10%	11%	1%	12%	3%	3%	1%	5%	5%	2%	0%	4%	4%	0%	5%	3%	9%	5%	2%	0%	12%	3%	10%	6%	3%	5%	2%	1%	9%	2%	8%	2%	8%	2%	2%
Favorable	7%	16%	5%	14%	15%	3%	20%	9%	4%	1%	7%	9%	4%	4%	8%	6%	0%	10%	4%	10%	13%	2%	2%	14%	6%	10%	2%	5%	9%	2%	3%	13%	4%	13%	3%	10%	5%	5%
Unfavorable	7%	18%	5%	16%	16%	3%	19%	10%	4%	2%	9%	7%	6%	0%	9%	6%	0%	10%	5%	12%	14%	2%	2%	27%	6%	10%	4%	6%	8%	4%	4%	13%	6%	12%	4%	9%	7%	5%
Very unfavorable	4%	9%	3%	8%	9%	2%	9%	5%	3%	2%	6%	4%	3%	3%	6%	3%	5%	6%	3%	6%	4%	5%	3%	8%	4%	15%	2%	5%	4%	5%	3%	6%	4%	6%	3%	4%	3%	6%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	12%	27%	8%	24%	24%	6%	28%	16%	7%	3%	15%	11%	9%	3%	15%	9%	5%	15%	8%	17%	18%	6%	4%	34%	10%	24%	6%	11%	12%	8%	8%	18%	9%	18%	7%	13%	11%	11%
Never heard of them	52%	28%	57%	33%	32%	61%	28%	43%	60%	63%	51%	50%	53%	62%	49%	54%	54%	46%	56%	43%	41%	57%	66%	30%	54%	36%	56%	53%	50%	56%	59%	40%	57%	39%	60%	47%	53%	55%
No opinion	26%	17%	28%	18%	18%	30%	12%	29%	25%	31%	22%	25%	31%	31%	24%	27%	42%	23%	29%	20%	24%	33%	28%	9%	27%	20%	30%	28%	24%	31%	29%	19%	28%	22%	29%	22%	29%	27%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r12: Janet Yellen - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	25%	35%	22%	35%	35%	20%	44%	31%	19%	14%	17%	35%	25%	7%	16%	36%	3%	30%	19%	22%	25%	19%	33%	40%	25%	18%	14%	16%	36%	15%	20%	36%	21%	35%	16%	39%	23%	12%
Very favorable	9%	13%	8%	14%	13%	7%	16%	12%	6%	4%	6%	12%	10%	4%	6%	13%	0%	11%	6%	8%	8%	6%	13%	16%	9%	7%	7%	5%	13%	4%	7%	14%	7%	14%	5%	16%	8%	2%
Favorable	16%	22%	14%	21%	22%	13%	28%	19%	13%	10%	12%	23%	15%	3%	11%	23%	3%	19%	13%	13%	17%	13%	20%	24%	16%	12%	7%	10%	23%	11%	13%	22%	14%	21%	11%	23%	15%	10%
Unfavorable	11%	17%	9%	16%	16%	8%	15%	13%	13%	3%	14%	8%	10%	9%	14%	7%	7%	14%	8%	11%	12%	10%	9%	18%	10%	16%	7%	11%	10%	8%	8%	16%	12%	11%	9%	10%	9%	14%
Very unfavorable	12%	14%	12%	12%	12%	12%	12%	14%	11%	11%	19%	3%	12%	16%	21%	3%	9%	17%	8%	8%	9%	13%	19%	7%	12%	14%	8%	11%	13%	11%	13%	12%	14%	8%	14%	5%	7%	27%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	23%	30%	21%	28%	28%	20%	27%	26%	24%	14%	33%	12%	21%	25%	35%	11%	16%	31%	16%	19%	21%	23%	28%	25%	23%	30%	15%	22%	23%	18%	21%	28%	26%	18%	23%	15%	16%	40%
Never heard of them	28%	20%	30%	22%	21%	31%	17%	20%	32%	39%	28%	29%	27%	33%	27%	28%	40%	20%	36%	34%	30%	30%	18%	20%	28%	27%	40%	34%	20%	35%	32%	20%	28%	25%	31%	23%	35%	24%
No opinion	25%	14%	27%	16%	16%	29%	11%	23%	26%	33%	21%	25%	28%	35%	22%	25%	41%	20%	29%	25%	24%	29%	21%	15%	25%	24%	31%	28%	20%	32%	28%	17%	24%	22%	29%	23%	27%	24%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r13: Patrick McHenry - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	13%	33%	8%	28%	29%	5%	38%	14%	9%	2%	17%	12%	9%	4%	16%	10%	3%	17%	9%	21%	20%	4%	5%	31%	11%	20%	7%	9%	18%	6%	6%	25%	8%	23%	7%	18%	10%	11%
Very favorable	4%	13%	2%	11%	11%	1%	12%	4%	3%	1%	6%	5%	1%	4%	5%	3%	2%	5%	3%	8%	7%	1%	0%	13%	3%	5%	3%	2%	6%	2%	1%	8%	2%	8%	2%	6%	3%	3%
Favorable	9%	19%	6%	17%	19%	4%	25%	10%	6%	1%	11%	7%	8%	0%	10%	8%	2%	12%	6%	13%	13%	3%	5%	18%	8%	16%	4%	6%	12%	5%	4%	16%	6%	15%	5%	11%	8%	8%
Unfavorable	8%	16%	6%	15%	17%	3%	17%	11%	5%	3%	10%	10%	4%	0%	10%	6%	1%	10%	6%	14%	11%	4%	2%	25%	6%	17%	5%	7%	8%	5%	5%	13%	7%	12%	4%	12%	5%	7%
Very unfavorable	4%	8%	3%	7%	7%	3%	6%	5%	4%	2%	4%	5%	4%	5%	5%	4%	2%	6%	3%	5%	5%	4%	3%	9%	4%	6%	2%	4%	5%	3%	3%	6%	5%	5%	3%	5%	4%	4%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	12%	24%	9%	22%	25%	6%	23%	17%	8%	5%	14%	14%	8%	5%	14%	11%	3%	16%	9%	19%	16%	7%	6%	34%	10%	24%	7%	11%	13%	8%	8%	20%	12%	17%	7%	17%	9%	11%
Never heard of them	46%	24%	52%	28%	27%	55%	24%	38%	53%	61%	44%	47%	48%	55%	43%	50%	52%	42%	50%	41%	36%	53%	55%	22%	48%	31%	59%	50%	42%	55%	52%	35%	49%	36%	55%	43%	48%	47%
No opinion	29%	20%	31%	22%	19%	34%	15%	31%	30%	33%	26%	27%	35%	36%	27%	29%	42%	25%	32%	20%	27%	36%	34%	13%	30%	25%	27%	31%	27%	31%	34%	21%	31%	24%	31%	23%	32%	31%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r14: Tom Emmer - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	11%	30%	7%	25%	28%	3%	35%	13%	7%	1%	14%	11%	8%	0%	15%	8%	3%	15%	7%	16%	20%	5%	3%	34%	10%	13%	5%	7%	16%	5%	4%	23%	7%	21%	5%	17%	9%	8%
Very favorable	4%	12%	3%	10%	13%	0%	17%	4%	2%	1%	6%	4%	3%	0%	6%	3%	0%	6%	3%	8%	8%	1%	0%	13%	4%	4%	1%	3%	6%	2%	1%	10%	2%	9%	1%	8%	3%	2%
Favorable	7%	18%	4%	14%	15%	3%	18%	9%	4%	0%	9%	7%	5%	0%	8%	5%	3%	10%	4%	8%	12%	4%	3%	21%	6%	9%	3%	4%	10%	3%	4%	13%	4%	12%	4%	9%	6%	6%
Unfavorable	8%	19%	6%	19%	17%	4%	19%	12%	6%	1%	10%	10%	5%	7%	10%	7%	4%	11%	6%	18%	10%	3%	2%	23%	7%	14%	4%	8%	8%	4%	6%	14%	8%	11%	5%	11%	7%	8%
Very unfavorable	6%	9%	5%	8%	9%	4%	14%	6%	3%	4%	6%	6%	4%	6%	6%	5%	3%	8%	4%	7%	6%	4%	5%	7%	5%	18%	2%	5%	6%	6%	4%	8%	5%	7%	4%	6%	5%	6%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	14%	28%	11%	27%	26%	8%	32%	18%	9%	6%	17%	15%	9%	14%	16%	12%	7%	19%	10%	25%	16%	7%	7%	30%	12%	32%	6%	14%	14%	10%	10%	21%	13%	18%	9%	17%	12%	14%
Never heard of them	47%	24%	53%	28%	26%	57%	17%	39%	56%	61%	45%	46%	50%	50%	44%	49%	53%	41%	52%	38%	39%	53%	58%	27%	49%	28%	57%	50%	43%	54%	53%	36%	52%	35%	54%	42%	50%	49%
No opinion	28%	18%	30%	21%	20%	32%	15%	31%	28%	32%	24%	27%	33%	37%	25%	30%	36%	25%	31%	21%	25%	35%	32%	9%	29%	27%	32%	29%	26%	31%	32%	20%	28%	25%	31%	24%	30%	30%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r15: Mike Johnson - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	23%	36%	20%	35%	34%	18%	39%	23%	23%	14%	39%	12%	15%	6%	37%	10%	7%	30%	16%	25%	25%	17%	24%	34%	23%	16%	8%	19%	28%	16%	18%	33%	21%	26%	21%	19%	15%	37%
Very favorable	7%	17%	5%	13%	13%	5%	14%	7%	6%	5%	14%	4%	3%	0%	13%	3%	1%	9%	6%	10%	8%	4%	8%	16%	7%	5%	7%	6%	10%	5%	5%	12%	6%	11%	6%	8%	4%	11%
Favorable	15%	20%	15%	22%	21%	13%	24%	16%	16%	8%	26%	8%	12%	6%	25%	7%	6%	21%	10%	15%	17%	13%	16%	18%	16%	11%	1%	14%	18%	11%	13%	21%	16%	15%	16%	12%	10%	26%
Unfavorable	16%	21%	15%	20%	20%	14%	24%	19%	14%	12%	14%	17%	18%	13%	13%	20%	9%	20%	12%	14%	18%	15%	16%	29%	15%	25%	18%	15%	17%	13%	16%	18%	15%	20%	12%	17%	16%	15%
Very unfavorable	15%	12%	16%	13%	11%	17%	12%	18%	15%	13%	6%	24%	17%	13%	6%	26%	6%	17%	13%	9%	9%	16%	25%	8%	15%	13%	15%	12%	19%	12%	16%	15%	16%	15%	14%	24%	15%	6%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	31%	34%	30%	33%	30%	31%	35%	37%	28%	25%	20%	41%	35%	26%	19%	45%	14%	38%	25%	24%	28%	31%	42%	37%	30%	38%	34%	27%	36%	24%	32%	33%	31%	35%	26%	41%	31%	21%
Never heard of them	23%	16%	25%	18%	17%	27%	15%	18%	26%	32%	21%	25%	24%	25%	22%	24%	33%	16%	30%	29%	21%	26%	17%	17%	23%	25%	39%	26%	20%	32%	24%	18%	24%	20%	27%	22%	28%	18%
No opinion	23%	14%	25%	15%	19%	25%	11%	22%	23%	29%	19%	22%	26%	43%	21%	21%	45%	16%	29%	22%	26%	25%	17%	12%	23%	22%	20%	28%	16%	27%	26%	16%	23%	19%	26%	18%	27%	23%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r16: U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	35%	48%	33%	45%	47%	30%	56%	41%	32%	21%	30%	47%	32%	20%	28%	46%	12%	41%	31%	34%	37%	31%	40%	36%	36%	41%	20%	31%	41%	27%	33%	43%	35%	45%	24%	48%	31%	28%
Very favorable	8%	17%	7%	15%	17%	4%	21%	10%	5%	4%	8%	11%	7%	0%	8%	10%	0%	10%	7%	11%	10%	5%	8%	11%	8%	11%	8%	6%	11%	5%	7%	13%	6%	15%	4%	16%	5%	5%
Favorable	27%	31%	26%	30%	30%	26%	35%	31%	27%	18%	23%	35%	25%	20%	21%	36%	12%	31%	23%	23%	27%	26%	32%	25%	28%	30%	12%	25%	30%	22%	27%	30%	30%	30%	19%	32%	26%	23%
Unfavorable	18%	20%	18%	20%	20%	17%	17%	23%	19%	12%	26%	12%	16%	13%	25%	12%	13%	21%	16%	20%	19%	20%	15%	35%	17%	18%	18%	19%	18%	19%	17%	18%	18%	16%	21%	15%	18%	23%
Very unfavorable	8%	12%	7%	11%	10%	6%	12%	8%	7%	6%	10%	5%	7%	10%	12%	3%	9%	10%	5%	8%	7%	8%	7%	10%	8%	7%	2%	8%	7%	5%	8%	9%	8%	7%	9%	6%	6%	12%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	26%	33%	24%	31%	30%	24%	29%	30%	26%	18%	36%	17%	23%	23%	37%	15%	22%	32%	21%	28%	26%	28%	22%	45%	25%	25%	20%	27%	25%	25%	25%	27%	26%	23%	29%	21%	24%	34%
Never heard of them	6%	6%	5%	6%	6%	5%	3%	6%	5%	7%	5%	6%	5%	11%	5%	6%	11%	5%	6%	8%	6%	6%	2%	10%	5%	9%	3%	7%	4%	10%	5%	5%	4%	6%	7%	7%	6%	3%
No opinion	33%	13%	38%	19%	16%	41%	12%	22%	37%	53%	29%	30%	40%	46%	30%	33%	55%	23%	42%	30%	31%	35%	36%	10%	34%	25%	56%	36%	30%	39%	37%	25%	34%	26%	40%	24%	39%	35%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r17: The Federal Reserve - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	42%	49%	41%	47%	50%	39%	56%	47%	41%	31%	36%	54%	39%	25%	31%	56%	27%	46%	38%	38%	41%	38%	52%	41%	43%	45%	32%	38%	48%	33%	41%	49%	40%	52%	33%	56%	40%	31%
Very favorable	10%	13%	9%	13%	15%	7%	16%	12%	8%	5%	9%	14%	7%	4%	7%	14%	2%	13%	7%	11%	11%	5%	11%	11%	9%	17%	6%	8%	12%	7%	8%	13%	9%	14%	6%	15%	9%	5%
Favorable	33%	36%	32%	34%	35%	31%	39%	34%	33%	26%	27%	41%	31%	21%	24%	42%	25%	34%	32%	27%	30%	33%	40%	30%	33%	28%	27%	30%	36%	25%	33%	36%	32%	38%	27%	41%	31%	26%
Unfavorable	21%	21%	21%	23%	21%	20%	20%	25%	22%	14%	26%	14%	22%	16%	28%	13%	21%	23%	19%	21%	22%	22%	18%	32%	20%	18%	17%	21%	21%	21%	19%	23%	22%	17%	23%	14%	22%	25%
Very unfavorable	11%	15%	10%	13%	12%	10%	15%	10%	11%	10%	16%	5%	11%	6%	18%	4%	6%	16%	7%	10%	11%	12%	11%	16%	11%	8%	5%	12%	9%	10%	13%	9%	11%	8%	14%	5%	8%	21%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	32%	37%	30%	35%	33%	31%	36%	35%	32%	24%	42%	19%	32%	23%	46%	17%	27%	39%	25%	30%	32%	34%	30%	49%	31%	26%	22%	33%	30%	31%	31%	31%	33%	26%	37%	20%	30%	46%
Never heard of them	3%	6%	2%	5%	5%	2%	5%	4%	2%	1%	4%	2%	2%	5%	3%	2%	1%	2%	3%	5%	3%	2%	1%	4%	3%	7%	3%	3%	3%	4%	1%	4%	2%	4%	3%	4%	3%	1%
No opinion	23%	9%	27%	13%	12%	29%	4%	15%	25%	44%	18%	25%	26%	48%	19%	25%	45%	12%	33%	27%	23%	26%	17%	6%	23%	22%	42%	26%	19%	33%	26%	15%	25%	18%	27%	20%	27%	22%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r18: The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	26%	45%	22%	42%	43%	18%	54%	30%	22%	12%	25%	36%	19%	12%	23%	32%	10%	32%	21%	29%	32%	23%	21%	39%	26%	28%	22%	22%	32%	16%	20%	40%	22%	40%	16%	40%	21%	18%
Very favorable	6%	16%	4%	12%	14%	3%	17%	6%	5%	2%	5%	10%	4%	0%	6%	7%	0%	7%	5%	8%	9%	4%	4%	23%	5%	8%	6%	5%	8%	3%	3%	12%	5%	11%	3%	13%	4%	2%
Favorable	20%	29%	18%	30%	29%	16%	36%	24%	17%	9%	19%	26%	15%	12%	17%	24%	10%	24%	16%	21%	23%	19%	17%	15%	20%	20%	16%	16%	24%	13%	17%	28%	17%	29%	13%	27%	17%	16%
Unfavorable	13%	19%	12%	19%	19%	11%	16%	20%	11%	7%	16%	10%	14%	10%	18%	10%	4%	16%	11%	15%	17%	11%	11%	24%	12%	28%	5%	14%	12%	14%	11%	16%	13%	13%	15%	11%	13%	16%
Very unfavorable	6%	9%	6%	8%	8%	5%	9%	6%	7%	5%	10%	4%	5%	6%	10%	2%	6%	9%	4%	7%	6%	7%	5%	11%	6%	4%	4%	8%	5%	6%	7%	5%	7%	6%	6%	3%	5%	11%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	20%	28%	18%	28%	27%	16%	25%	25%	18%	12%	26%	14%	18%	16%	28%	12%	10%	25%	15%	21%	24%	18%	16%	36%	19%	31%	9%	22%	17%	21%	18%	21%	20%	19%	21%	15%	19%	26%
Never heard of them	18%	11%	19%	12%	11%	21%	8%	15%	19%	23%	14%	19%	20%	26%	15%	19%	23%	13%	21%	22%	16%	18%	14%	9%	18%	14%	30%	19%	15%	25%	18%	13%	19%	16%	17%	19%	20%	14%
No opinion	36%	16%	41%	19%	19%	45%	13%	29%	41%	53%	35%	31%	43%	46%	33%	37%	57%	30%	42%	27%	29%	41%	49%	16%	38%	27%	39%	37%	36%	38%	43%	25%	39%	25%	46%	26%	41%	41%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

F1r19: The U.S. Treasury - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	43%	47%	42%	49%	50%	40%	59%	45%	41%	35%	35%	57%	40%	22%	32%	58%	19%	48%	39%	36%	42%	41%	54%	37%	43%	48%	35%	38%	50%	36%	41%	50%	42%	52%	33%	59%	39%	32%
Very favorable	9%	14%	8%	15%	16%	6%	19%	11%	7%	5%	9%	14%	7%	3%	7%	13%	0%	12%	7%	12%	10%	5%	10%	11%	9%	18%	5%	8%	12%	8%	7%	14%	7%	14%	7%	16%	8%	6%
Favorable	34%	33%	34%	34%	34%	33%	40%	34%	34%	30%	27%	44%	34%	19%	25%	45%	19%	36%	31%	24%	32%	36%	43%	27%	34%	30%	29%	30%	38%	28%	34%	36%	35%	38%	26%	43%	32%	26%
Unfavorable	20%	21%	19%	20%	20%	20%	21%	21%	21%	15%	27%	12%	19%	17%	27%	12%	20%	20%	19%	20%	20%	23%	17%	32%	19%	14%	18%	21%	18%	19%	20%	20%	18%	17%	26%	16%	19%	26%
Very unfavorable	10%	14%	9%	14%	11%	9%	13%	11%	10%	8%	15%	5%	9%	10%	16%	4%	9%	14%	6%	10%	12%	9%	8%	17%	10%	14%	3%	12%	7%	10%	10%	9%	11%	7%	11%	5%	7%	18%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	30%	36%	28%	34%	31%	29%	34%	32%	31%	22%	42%	17%	28%	27%	43%	16%	29%	34%	26%	30%	31%	32%	25%	50%	29%	28%	21%	33%	26%	30%	30%	28%	29%	24%	37%	21%	26%	44%
Never heard of them	2%	6%	2%	4%	4%	1%	3%	4%	1%	2%	3%	2%	2%	5%	4%	1%	0%	3%	2%	4%	4%	1%	0%	5%	2%	3%	3%	2%	2%	3%	1%	4%	1%	4%	2%	3%	2%	1%
No opinion	25%	11%	28%	13%	14%	30%	5%	19%	27%	41%	20%	24%	30%	47%	21%	25%	52%	15%	34%	30%	23%	26%	20%	7%	25%	21%	41%	27%	22%	31%	28%	18%	27%	19%	28%	17%	32%	23%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

ISS1. What is the most important issue facing the country today?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Price increases/ inflation	33%	24%	36%	24%	23%	38%	17%	28%	38%	42%	41%	25%	33%	24%	41%	24%	47%	28%	38%	28%	35%	38%	33%	32%	34%	20%	31%	38%	28%	35%	39%	26%	34%	24%	43%	20%	34%	46%
Immigration	30%	22%	32%	24%	24%	33%	15%	24%	35%	39%	49%	10%	27%	26%	48%	11%	29%	32%	28%	18%	24%	36%	42%	18%	32%	13%	32%	31%	28%	30%	34%	25%	33%	21%	36%	9%	27%	55%
Economy and jobs	28%	26%	28%	25%	27%	28%	26%	27%	29%	28%	34%	21%	27%	17%	33%	21%	34%	28%	28%	28%	32%	30%	21%	22%	28%	25%	30%	30%	25%	25%	31%	26%	28%	26%	30%	20%	29%	34%
Crime/safety	16%	21%	15%	20%	20%	15%	18%	17%	15%	18%	21%	12%	15%	16%	20%	12%	17%	17%	16%	17%	16%	18%	15%	7%	17%	28%	10%	16%	17%	15%	16%	18%	16%	19%	14%	10%	19%	20%
Health care	16%	12%	17%	12%	15%	17%	18%	17%	14%	19%	12%	23%	14%	15%	12%	21%	11%	15%	18%	14%	18%	19%	14%	11%	17%	12%	10%	17%	15%	18%	19%	12%	14%	18%	17%	19%	17%	13%
Reproductive Care/ Abortions	14%	11%	15%	12%	11%	16%	13%	13%	17%	13%	9%	22%	14%	16%	6%	23%	12%	10%	18%	16%	12%	17%	13%	16%	15%	6%	11%	13%	16%	14%	14%	14%	16%	13%	13%	22%	14%	6%
Environment/climate change	13%	15%	12%	15%	14%	12%	22%	15%	10%	8%	5%	20%	14%	15%	7%	20%	2%	13%	12%	13%	12%	10%	15%	14%	12%	14%	21%	10%	15%	13%	11%	14%	11%	16%	10%	22%	11%	4%
Guns	12%	12%	12%	10%	11%	13%	12%	13%	12%	11%	7%	19%	12%	10%	6%	19%	10%	11%	14%	15%	9%	10%	14%	10%	12%	21%	19%	11%	13%	13%	12%	12%	13%	13%	10%	16%	16%	4%
Women's rights	12%	9%	13%	8%	9%	13%	9%	10%	13%	15%	3%	22%	12%	13%	3%	21%	11%	7%	17%	13%	12%	12%	11%	10%	12%	12%	19%	12%	12%	16%	13%	9%	14%	11%	10%	20%	12%	4%
Protecting democracy	11%	10%	12%	10%	10%	12%	12%	12%	12%	10%	5%	18%	13%	9%	4%	21%	2%	13%	10%	4%	10%	13%	19%	6%	12%	6%	4%	9%	14%	8%	13%	12%	12%	12%	9%	17%	10%	7%
National debt/federal budget deficits	11%	9%	11%	9%	8%	12%	8%	10%	13%	12%	14%	5%	13%	24%	15%	6%	17%	13%	9%	7%	10%	13%	14%	11%	11%	8%	11%	12%	10%	10%	11%	12%	11%	9%	14%	5%	11%	16%
Terrorism/national security	11%	13%	10%	13%	14%	9%	7%	12%	10%	11%	16%	6%	7%	16%	17%	4%	6%	11%	10%	11%	8%	11%	12%	13%	11%	4%	9%	10%	11%	10%	9%	13%	9%	13%	10%	7%	9%	16%
Taxes	10%	7%	10%	7%	7%	11%	6%	8%	11%	13%	11%	5%	13%	7%	12%	7%	16%	10%	9%	11%	10%	10%	9%	4%	10%	13%	13%	12%	8%	11%	10%	9%	9%	7%	14%	3%	14%	11%
Corruption	9%	9%	9%	10%	7%	10%	9%	7%	10%	9%	10%	6%	9%	11%	10%	7%	13%	10%	7%	8%	8%	9%	9%	4%	9%	9%	19%	11%	6%	12%	10%	6%	10%	6%	11%	7%	8%	13%
Income inequality	8%	9%	8%	11%	9%	8%	11%	10%	7%	6%	4%	12%	8%	19%	5%	11%	16%	8%	8%	13%	10%	7%	3%	11%	8%	13%	15%	8%	9%	10%	8%	8%	9%	11%	4%	16%	7%	2%
Political polarization	8%	6%	8%	6%	6%	9%	7%	10%	8%	5%	3%	8%	14%	5%	4%	11%	10%	10%	6%	4%	7%	9%	12%	4%	8%	3%	8%	5%	11%	3%	9%	9%	7%	8%	9%	9%	9%	5%
School safety	7%	6%	7%	5%	8%	6%	7%	7%	6%	8%	6%	9%	4%	11%	6%	8%	3%	5%	9%	13%	8%	4%	3%	5%	7%	17%	1%	7%	6%	10%	6%	6%	6%	8%	7%	8%	8%	5%
Foreign policy/ defense	5%	4%	6%	6%	4%	6%	7%	5%	5%	6%	6%	4%	6%	0%	6%	4%	6%	5%	5%	4%	5%	7%	6%	3%	6%	1%	4%	5%	6%	3%	4%	8%	7%	4%	6%	3%	5%	7%
Education	5%	6%	5%	6%	7%	4%	7%	6%	5%	4%	4%	6%	6%	11%	4%	6%	9%	6%	5%	6%	7%	4%	4%	7%	5%	10%	4%	4%	6%	6%	4%	6%	4%	8%	4%	7%	5%	4%
Criminal justice (courts, prisons)	5%	8%	4%	7%	7%	3%	11%	5%	3%	3%	5%	5%	3%	8%	6%	3%	4%	4%	5%	8%	5%	3%	2%	14%	4%	12%	3%	6%	3%	6%	3%	5%	3%	6%	4%	7%	3%	4%
Voting rights	4%	4%	5%	5%	5%	4%	6%	3%	5%	4%	3%	7%	4%	0%	2%	7%	0%	6%	3%	4%	4%	3%	6%	2%	4%	7%	6%	4%	6%	6%	3%	5%	4%	5%	4%	9%	3%	2%
Infrastructure (roads, bridges, broadband, etc.)	4%	9%	3%	8%	7%	3%	8%	5%	4%	3%	4%	6%	4%	0%	4%	5%	4%	5%	4%	6%	4%	2%	5%	9%	4%	2%	2%	4%	5%	3%	3%	7%	4%	7%	2%	7%	4%	3%
Race relations	4%	9%	3%	8%	9%	2%	6%	6%	2%	1%	4%	4%	3%	5%	4%	4%	2%	4%	4%	9%	4%	1%	1%	6%	4%	10%	2%	2%	6%	4%	2%	6%	3%	7%	1%	6%	4%	2%
Cybersecurity	4%	8%	3%	8%	6%	2%	6%	6%	3%	1%	5%	2%	4%	3%	5%	3%	1%	5%	3%	5%	5%	3%	1%	5%	4%	5%	0%	4%	4%	2%	3%	6%	4%	4%	3%	3%	5%	3%
January 6th	4%	3%	4%	4%	2%	4%	3%	4%	4%	2%	1%	6%	4%	7%	1%	7%	0%	4%	3%	2%	3%	3%	6%	1%	4%	3%	1%	3%	4%	4%	4%	4%	4%	4%	3%	6%	4%	1%
Free speech/censorship	3%	5%	3%	4%	4%	3%	6%	4%	3%	2%	4%	3%	3%	3%	4%	2%	8%	5%	2%	5%	4%	2%	2%	8%	3%	3%	0%	4%	3%	4%	2%	5%	3%	4%	3%	3%	2%	5%
Digital Assets/ Cryptocurrencies	2%	7%	1%	6%	7%	1%	3%	5%	2%	0%	2%	3%	2%	0%	3%	2%	0%	3%	2%	5%	5%	0%	0%	13%	2%	3%	0%	2%	3%	1%	1%	6%	2%	4%	1%	5%	2%	1%
Civil disorder	2%	3%	2%	3%	4%	1%	5%	2%	2%	1%	2%	3%	3%	0%	3%	2%	1%	3%	2%	3%	3%	1%	2%	10%	2%	2%	1%	2%	2%	2%	1%	4%	3%	2%	2%	3%	2%	2%
Policing	2%	6%	1%	5%	5%	1%	6%	3%	1%	2%	3%	2%	2%	5%	3%	1%	1%	3%	2%	5%	2%	1%	0%	16%	1%	2%	5%	3%	2%	3%	1%	3%	1%	5%	1%	3%	2%	2%
Political correctness	2%	4%	1%	4%	4%	1%	4%	2%	2%	0%	1%	2%	2%	4%	2%	2%	2%	2%	2%	3%	2%	1%	1%	4%	1%	6%	2%	1%	2%	2%	1%	2%	2%	2%	2%	3%	1%	1%
COVID-19	2%	2%	2%	2%	3%	1%	4%	2%	1%	2%	2%	2%	1%	0%	1%	2%	1%	2%	1%	2%	2%	1%	1%	4%	1%	10%	4%	2%	1%	2%	1%	2%	1%	2%	2%	3%	1%	1%
Other (please specify)	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%	2%	2%	1%	2%	2%	3%	1%	2%	2%	1%	2%	0%	1%	2%	2%	0%	2%	0%	3%	2%	1%	1%	2%	1%	2%	1%	2%	1%	2%	1%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QTRUSTr: SUMMARY OF DEMOCRATIC PARTY- Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Abortion	53%	48%	54%	50%	50%	55%	56%	56%	51%	52%	26%	86%	55%	25%	25%	86%	34%	50%	56%	57%	46%	54%	55%	45%	53%	62%	60%	51%	56%	55%	54%	51%	54%	57%	46%	74%	59%	25%
Climate change	51%	46%	53%	49%	49%	53%	56%	55%	49%	48%	24%	86%	53%	21%	22%	86%	25%	50%	53%	53%	48%	52%	53%	48%	51%	55%	56%	47%	57%	51%	52%	51%	52%	57%	43%	76%	55%	22%
Racial equity	50%	45%	51%	45%	47%	51%	53%	55%	47%	44%	21%	86%	51%	20%	18%	86%	29%	48%	51%	50%	49%	47%	52%	57%	49%	53%	40%	45%	56%	51%	48%	51%	52%	53%	42%	74%	53%	20%
Curbing guns	48%	44%	49%	45%	44%	49%	51%	54%	44%	43%	21%	82%	49%	19%	18%	82%	28%	48%	48%	46%	44%	47%	53%	38%	48%	56%	46%	43%	54%	46%	49%	47%	50%	51%	39%	71%	50%	22%
Parental rights in schools	41%	38%	42%	40%	42%	41%	51%	46%	38%	34%	15%	79%	38%	15%	13%	76%	9%	41%	42%	45%	39%	38%	42%	41%	41%	56%	36%	36%	48%	41%	40%	44%	41%	48%	32%	68%	40%	15%
Inflation	39%	40%	39%	40%	39%	40%	45%	44%	37%	34%	10%	80%	37%	13%	11%	75%	2%	39%	40%	41%	36%	37%	43%	50%	39%	52%	31%	35%	45%	39%	38%	42%	39%	50%	28%	68%	38%	11%
Crime	39%	39%	39%	39%	40%	39%	46%	43%	36%	35%	12%	79%	34%	19%	12%	73%	7%	38%	40%	43%	39%	36%	39%	49%	38%	51%	33%	35%	45%	41%	35%	44%	38%	49%	28%	69%	38%	11%
Immigration	37%	40%	36%	40%	39%	36%	47%	42%	34%	31%	12%	75%	33%	6%	11%	69%	4%	34%	40%	39%	37%	35%	37%	41%	36%	56%	39%	32%	44%	37%	34%	42%	36%	47%	26%	66%	36%	9%
Israeli-Hamas conflict	33%	34%	33%	34%	36%	32%	44%	37%	30%	26%	11%	67%	28%	6%	10%	61%	5%	34%	33%	32%	32%	32%	36%	36%	32%	45%	30%	29%	39%	30%	31%	38%	31%	42%	25%	59%	31%	9%
Digital Assets/ Cryptocurrencies	29%	35%	27%	35%	37%	25%	40%	33%	27%	19%	13%	61%	17%	10%	11%	51%	2%	29%	28%	34%	33%	26%	22%	46%	27%	45%	21%	25%	34%	24%	26%	36%	25%	40%	20%	54%	24%	9%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QTRUSTr: SUMMARY OF REPUBLICAN PARTY- Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Immigration	48%	46%	49%	46%	46%	49%	44%	42%	52%	52%	82%	15%	44%	24%	80%	15%	51%	53%	45%	43%	49%	50%	52%	45%	50%	25%	40%	52%	44%	42%	52%	46%	50%	37%	59%	21%	43%	84%
Inflation	46%	45%	47%	45%	46%	46%	44%	42%	51%	46%	84%	9%	41%	14%	80%	11%	43%	48%	45%	44%	48%	47%	46%	39%	48%	28%	47%	49%	43%	40%	50%	45%	49%	35%	57%	20%	41%	81%
Crime	45%	47%	44%	46%	46%	44%	44%	41%	48%	43%	80%	11%	39%	6%	78%	12%	31%	49%	41%	37%	49%	47%	46%	40%	46%	28%	31%	47%	42%	37%	47%	45%	46%	36%	53%	19%	39%	79%
Israeli-Hamas conflict	40%	43%	39%	42%	42%	39%	40%	35%	44%	39%	70%	10%	35%	20%	70%	11%	25%	44%	36%	35%	43%	41%	41%	43%	41%	23%	32%	42%	37%	35%	41%	41%	42%	33%	45%	19%	31%	72%
Parental rights in schools	39%	42%	39%	41%	42%	38%	43%	37%	41%	37%	72%	8%	33%	11%	71%	7%	27%	43%	36%	35%	42%	41%	40%	44%	41%	23%	24%	41%	37%	34%	41%	40%	41%	32%	46%	19%	30%	73%
Abortion	32%	39%	30%	38%	37%	29%	39%	32%	31%	29%	58%	9%	24%	17%	58%	7%	15%	37%	27%	29%	40%	28%	32%	42%	32%	22%	23%	32%	31%	26%	32%	36%	31%	31%	34%	19%	20%	61%
Digital Assets/ Cryptocurrencies	31%	42%	29%	40%	38%	28%	44%	29%	31%	28%	55%	11%	25%	7%	55%	9%	6%	34%	29%	33%	39%	29%	25%	42%	31%	26%	28%	33%	30%	28%	29%	35%	32%	28%	34%	21%	23%	53%
Curbing guns	31%	38%	29%	37%	37%	28%	38%	27%	33%	29%	58%	9%	22%	9%	57%	7%	9%	32%	30%	31%	39%	26%	29%	43%	32%	20%	16%	33%	29%	25%	29%	36%	30%	29%	36%	19%	22%	55%
Racial equity	30%	37%	29%	35%	35%	28%	40%	27%	31%	29%	59%	6%	22%	11%	58%	5%	6%	34%	28%	29%	34%	29%	29%	26%	31%	27%	20%	32%	28%	26%	31%	33%	30%	29%	34%	16%	20%	59%
Climate change	28%	38%	26%	33%	34%	25%	35%	28%	28%	25%	55%	6%	19%	3%	54%	4%	8%	32%	24%	26%	34%	25%	28%	33%	29%	24%	12%	28%	28%	23%	28%	32%	28%	27%	30%	14%	19%	56%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QTRUSTr: SUMMARY OF DONT KNOW/UNSURE- Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Digital Assets/ Cryptocurrencies	40%	23%	44%	25%	24%	48%	17%	38%	42%	53%	33%	28%	58%	83%	33%	40%	92%	37%	43%	33%	29%	45%	53%	12%	42%	30%	51%	43%	37%	47%	45%	29%	43%	32%	46%	25%	53%	38%
Israeli-Hamas conflict	27%	23%	28%	24%	22%	30%	16%	28%	26%	35%	18%	23%	37%	73%	20%	28%	70%	23%	31%	33%	24%	27%	24%	21%	27%	31%	38%	29%	25%	35%	29%	21%	27%	24%	30%	21%	38%	19%
Curbing guns	21%	19%	22%	18%	19%	22%	11%	20%	23%	27%	21%	9%	30%	71%	25%	11%	63%	20%	22%	23%	17%	27%	18%	19%	21%	25%	39%	25%	17%	30%	22%	16%	20%	20%	25%	10%	28%	23%
Climate change	20%	16%	21%	18%	17%	22%	9%	17%	23%	27%	20%	8%	28%	75%	25%	10%	67%	18%	23%	21%	18%	24%	19%	19%	20%	21%	32%	25%	15%	26%	20%	17%	19%	17%	27%	11%	27%	22%
Racial equity	20%	18%	20%	19%	18%	21%	7%	18%	22%	26%	20%	8%	27%	70%	24%	9%	65%	18%	21%	21%	16%	23%	19%	17%	19%	20%	40%	23%	15%	23%	21%	16%	19%	18%	24%	10%	27%	21%
Parental rights in schools	19%	20%	19%	19%	16%	21%	6%	17%	20%	29%	13%	13%	29%	75%	16%	17%	64%	16%	23%	20%	19%	20%	18%	16%	19%	21%	40%	22%	15%	26%	19%	16%	18%	20%	21%	13%	30%	12%
Crime	16%	14%	17%	15%	14%	17%	10%	15%	16%	22%	8%	10%	27%	75%	11%	16%	62%	13%	19%	20%	12%	17%	15%	11%	15%	21%	36%	18%	14%	23%	18%	11%	16%	15%	18%	13%	24%	10%
Abortion	15%	13%	15%	12%	13%	16%	6%	12%	17%	20%	16%	5%	20%	59%	18%	7%	51%	13%	16%	15%	14%	18%	13%	13%	15%	16%	18%	17%	13%	19%	14%	13%	14%	12%	20%	8%	20%	15%
Immigration	14%	14%	15%	14%	15%	14%	9%	16%	14%	17%	7%	10%	23%	69%	9%	16%	45%	13%	16%	18%	15%	15%	10%	14%	14%	19%	21%	16%	12%	20%	14%	12%	13%	15%	15%	12%	21%	7%
Inflation	14%	15%	14%	15%	15%	14%	12%	14%	12%	19%	6%	11%	22%	74%	9%	14%	55%	13%	15%	15%	16%	16%	11%	11%	14%	20%	22%	16%	12%	21%	13%	13%	13%	15%	16%	12%	21%	8%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QTRUSTr1: Inflation - Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democratic Party	39%	40%	39%	40%	39%	40%	45%	44%	37%	34%	10%	80%	37%	13%	11%	75%	2%	39%	40%	41%	36%	37%	43%	50%	39%	52%	31%	35%	45%	39%	38%	42%	39%	50%	28%	68%	38%	11%
Republican Party	46%	45%	47%	45%	46%	46%	44%	42%	51%	46%	84%	9%	41%	14%	80%	11%	43%	48%	45%	44%	48%	47%	46%	39%	48%	28%	47%	49%	43%	40%	50%	45%	49%	35%	57%	20%	41%	81%
Don't know/unsure	14%	15%	14%	15%	15%	14%	12%	14%	12%	19%	6%	11%	22%	74%	9%	14%	55%	13%	15%	15%	16%	16%	11%	11%	14%	20%	22%	16%	12%	21%	13%	13%	13%	15%	16%	12%	21%	8%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QTRUSTr2: Immigration - Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democratic Party	37%	40%	36%	40%	39%	36%	47%	42%	34%	31%	12%	75%	33%	6%	11%	69%	4%	34%	40%	39%	37%	35%	37%	41%	36%	56%	39%	32%	44%	37%	34%	42%	36%	47%	26%	66%	36%	9%
Republican Party	48%	46%	49%	46%	46%	49%	44%	42%	52%	52%	82%	15%	44%	24%	80%	15%	51%	53%	45%	43%	49%	50%	52%	45%	50%	25%	40%	52%	44%	42%	52%	46%	50%	37%	59%	21%	43%	84%
Don't know/unsure	14%	14%	15%	14%	15%	14%	9%	16%	14%	17%	7%	10%	23%	69%	9%	16%	45%	13%	16%	18%	15%	15%	10%	14%	14%	19%	21%	16%	12%	20%	14%	12%	13%	15%	15%	12%	21%	7%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QTRUSTr3: Crime - Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democratic Party	39%	39%	39%	39%	40%	39%	46%	43%	36%	35%	12%	79%	34%	19%	12%	73%	7%	38%	40%	43%	39%	36%	39%	49%	38%	51%	33%	35%	45%	41%	35%	44%	38%	49%	28%	69%	38%	11%
Republican Party	45%	47%	44%	46%	46%	44%	44%	41%	48%	43%	80%	11%	39%	6%	78%	12%	31%	49%	41%	37%	49%	47%	46%	40%	46%	28%	31%	47%	42%	37%	47%	45%	46%	36%	53%	19%	39%	79%
Don't know/unsure	16%	14%	17%	15%	14%	17%	10%	15%	16%	22%	8%	10%	27%	75%	11%	16%	62%	13%	19%	20%	12%	17%	15%	11%	15%	21%	36%	18%	14%	23%	18%	11%	16%	15%	18%	13%	24%	10%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QTRUSTr4: Racial equity - Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democratic Party	50%	45%	51%	45%	47%	51%	53%	55%	47%	44%	21%	86%	51%	20%	18%	86%	29%	48%	51%	50%	49%	47%	52%	57%	49%	53%	40%	45%	56%	51%	48%	51%	52%	53%	42%	74%	53%	20%
Republican Party	30%	37%	29%	35%	35%	28%	40%	27%	31%	29%	59%	6%	22%	11%	58%	5%	6%	34%	28%	29%	34%	29%	29%	26%	31%	27%	20%	32%	28%	26%	31%	33%	30%	29%	34%	16%	20%	59%
Don't know/unsure	20%	18%	20%	19%	18%	21%	7%	18%	22%	26%	20%	8%	27%	70%	24%	9%	65%	18%	21%	21%	16%	23%	19%	17%	19%	20%	40%	23%	15%	23%	21%	16%	19%	18%	24%	10%	27%	21%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QTRUSTr5: Abortion - Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democratic Party	53%	48%	54%	50%	50%	55%	56%	56%	51%	52%	26%	86%	55%	25%	25%	86%	34%	50%	56%	57%	46%	54%	55%	45%	53%	62%	60%	51%	56%	55%	54%	51%	54%	57%	46%	74%	59%	25%
Republican Party	32%	39%	30%	38%	37%	29%	39%	32%	31%	29%	58%	9%	24%	17%	58%	7%	15%	37%	27%	29%	40%	28%	32%	42%	32%	22%	23%	32%	31%	26%	32%	36%	31%	31%	34%	19%	20%	61%
Don't know/unsure	15%	13%	15%	12%	13%	16%	6%	12%	17%	20%	16%	5%	20%	59%	18%	7%	51%	13%	16%	15%	14%	18%	13%	13%	15%	16%	18%	17%	13%	19%	14%	13%	14%	12%	20%	8%	20%	15%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QTRUSTr6: Climate change - Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democratic Party	51%	46%	53%	49%	49%	53%	56%	55%	49%	48%	24%	86%	53%	21%	22%	86%	25%	50%	53%	53%	48%	52%	53%	48%	51%	55%	56%	47%	57%	51%	52%	51%	52%	57%	43%	76%	55%	22%
Republican Party	28%	38%	26%	33%	34%	25%	35%	28%	28%	25%	55%	6%	19%	3%	54%	4%	8%	32%	24%	26%	34%	25%	28%	33%	29%	24%	12%	28%	28%	23%	28%	32%	28%	27%	30%	14%	19%	56%
Don't know/unsure	20%	16%	21%	18%	17%	22%	9%	17%	23%	27%	20%	8%	28%	75%	25%	10%	67%	18%	23%	21%	18%	24%	19%	19%	20%	21%	32%	25%	15%	26%	20%	17%	19%	17%	27%	11%	27%	22%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QTRUSTr7: Curbing guns - Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democratic Party	48%	44%	49%	45%	44%	49%	51%	54%	44%	43%	21%	82%	49%	19%	18%	82%	28%	48%	48%	46%	44%	47%	53%	38%	48%	56%	46%	43%	54%	46%	49%	47%	50%	51%	39%	71%	50%	22%
Republican Party	31%	38%	29%	37%	37%	28%	38%	27%	33%	29%	58%	9%	22%	9%	57%	7%	9%	32%	30%	31%	39%	26%	29%	43%	32%	20%	16%	33%	29%	25%	29%	36%	30%	29%	36%	19%	22%	55%
Don't know/unsure	21%	19%	22%	18%	19%	22%	11%	20%	23%	27%	21%	9%	30%	71%	25%	11%	63%	20%	22%	23%	17%	27%	18%	19%	21%	25%	39%	25%	17%	30%	22%	16%	20%	20%	25%	10%	28%	23%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QTRUSTr8: Parental rights in schools - Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democratic Party	41%	38%	42%	40%	42%	41%	51%	46%	38%	34%	15%	79%	38%	15%	13%	76%	9%	41%	42%	45%	39%	38%	42%	41%	41%	56%	36%	36%	48%	41%	40%	44%	41%	48%	32%	68%	40%	15%
Republican Party	39%	42%	39%	41%	42%	38%	43%	37%	41%	37%	72%	8%	33%	11%	71%	7%	27%	43%	36%	35%	42%	41%	40%	44%	41%	23%	24%	41%	37%	34%	41%	40%	41%	32%	46%	19%	30%	73%
Don't know/unsure	19%	20%	19%	19%	16%	21%	6%	17%	20%	29%	13%	13%	29%	75%	16%	17%	64%	16%	23%	20%	19%	20%	18%	16%	19%	21%	40%	22%	15%	26%	19%	16%	18%	20%	21%	13%	30%	12%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QTRUSTr9: Israeli-Hamas conflict - Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democratic Party	33%	34%	33%	34%	36%	32%	44%	37%	30%	26%	11%	67%	28%	6%	10%	61%	5%	34%	33%	32%	32%	32%	36%	36%	32%	45%	30%	29%	39%	30%	31%	38%	31%	42%	25%	59%	31%	9%
Republican Party	40%	43%	39%	42%	42%	39%	40%	35%	44%	39%	70%	10%	35%	20%	70%	11%	25%	44%	36%	35%	43%	41%	41%	43%	41%	23%	32%	42%	37%	35%	41%	41%	42%	33%	45%	19%	31%	72%
Don't know/unsure	27%	23%	28%	24%	22%	30%	16%	28%	26%	35%	18%	23%	37%	73%	20%	28%	70%	23%	31%	33%	24%	27%	24%	21%	27%	31%	38%	29%	25%	35%	29%	21%	27%	24%	30%	21%	38%	19%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QTRUSTr10: Digital Assets/ Cryptocurrencies - Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democratic Party	29%	35%	27%	35%	37%	25%	40%	33%	27%	19%	13%	61%	17%	10%	11%	51%	2%	29%	28%	34%	33%	26%	22%	46%	27%	45%	21%	25%	34%	24%	26%	36%	25%	40%	20%	54%	24%	9%
Republican Party	31%	42%	29%	40%	38%	28%	44%	29%	31%	28%	55%	11%	25%	7%	55%	9%	6%	34%	29%	33%	39%	29%	25%	42%	31%	26%	28%	33%	30%	28%	29%	35%	32%	28%	34%	21%	23%	53%
Don't know/unsure	40%	23%	44%	25%	24%	48%	17%	38%	42%	53%	33%	28%	58%	83%	33%	40%	92%	37%	43%	33%	29%	45%	53%	12%	42%	30%	51%	43%	37%	47%	45%	29%	43%	32%	46%	25%	53%	38%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

MID2022A: If the election for your Representative to Congress was held today, would you be more likely to vote for a Democrat or a Republican?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democrat	48%	39%	50%	41%	42%	51%	54%	49%	45%	50%	4%	97%	52%	55%	7%	94%	33%	43%	53%	48%	43%	50%	51%	42%	47%	64%	52%	45%	53%	53%	47%	47%	48%	53%	42%	76%	54%	12%
Republican	52%	61%	50%	59%	58%	49%	46%	51%	55%	50%	96%	3%	48%	45%	93%	6%	67%	57%	47%	52%	57%	50%	49%	58%	53%	36%	48%	55%	47%	47%	53%	53%	52%	47%	58%	24%	46%	88%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

H1b: If the 2024 election for president were held today and it was between [Donald Trump, the Republican, and Kamala Harris, the Democrat OR Kamala Harris, the Democrat, and Donald Trump, the Republican] who would you vote for?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Donald Trump	48%	62%	45%	59%	58%	43%	49%	49%	50%	43%	89%	6%	41%	35%	100%	0%	0%	53%	43%	50%	55%	44%	43%	58%	49%	28%	38%	50%	45%	40%	49%	51%	46%	46%	53%	25%	41%	81%
Kamala Harris	46%	35%	48%	37%	39%	49%	50%	47%	43%	46%	6%	92%	49%	27%	0%	100%	0%	42%	49%	44%	42%	45%	52%	38%	44%	68%	53%	42%	50%	53%	44%	44%	46%	51%	39%	73%	50%	13%
Don't know/Unsure	6%	3%	7%	4%	3%	8%	1%	4%	7%	11%	5%	1%	11%	37%	0%	0%	100%	4%	8%	6%	4%	10%	5%	4%	6%	5%	9%	7%	5%	7%	7%	5%	7%	3%	9%	2%	9%	6%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

H1bL: Between the two choices, which way do you lean right now?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Donald Trump	59%	88%	55%	77%	67%	57%	35%	84%	50%	57%	83%	17%	51%	59%	-	-	59%	61%	58%	76%	55%	48%	60%	100%	59%	0%	66%	57%	62%	53%	57%	63%	47%	50%	78%	47%	58%	64%
Kamala Harris	41%	12%	45%	23%	33%	43%	65%	16%	50%	43%	17%	83%	49%	41%	-	-	41%	39%	42%	24%	45%	52%	40%	0%	41%	100%	34%	43%	38%	47%	43%	37%	53%	50%	22%	53%	42%	36%
Unweighted sample	81	10	71	15	14	67	2	14	32	33	26	8	35	12	0	0	81	24	57	13	15	34	19	2	73	3	3	53	28	19	36	23	38	16	27	9	44	28

H1bM: If the 2024 election for president were held today and it was between [Donald Trump, the Republican, and Kamala Harris, the Democrat OR Kamala Harris, the Democrat, and Donald Trump, the Republican] who would you vote for?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Donald Trump	52%	65%	49%	62%	60%	48%	49%	52%	53%	50%	93%	6%	46%	57%	100%	0%	59%	56%	48%	55%	57%	49%	46%	62%	53%	28%	44%	55%	48%	44%	53%	54%	50%	48%	59%	26%	46%	85%
Kamala Harris	48%	35%	51%	38%	40%	52%	51%	48%	47%	50%	7%	94%	54%	43%	0%	100%	41%	44%	52%	45%	43%	51%	54%	38%	47%	72%	56%	45%	52%	56%	47%	46%	50%	52%	41%	74%	54%	15%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

H2b: If the 2024 election for president were held today and it was between the following candidates, who would you vote for?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Donald Trump, running as the Republican party candidate	48%	60%	45%	58%	58%	43%	49%	48%	49%	44%	91%	5%	40%	29%	97%	1%	11%	53%	44%	52%	53%	44%	42%	61%	49%	25%	38%	50%	45%	40%	49%	51%	47%	46%	52%	25%	40%	82%
Kamala Harris, running as the Democratic party candidate	45%	34%	48%	37%	39%	48%	49%	47%	42%	45%	5%	94%	46%	31%	1%	96%	8%	43%	47%	42%	41%	46%	52%	37%	44%	67%	47%	42%	49%	51%	44%	44%	47%	49%	38%	73%	49%	13%
Cornel West, running as an independent candidate	2%	3%	1%	2%	1%	2%	1%	1%	2%	2%	1%	0%	3%	8%	1%	1%	10%	1%	2%	2%	1%	2%	2%	3%	1%	2%	8%	2%	1%	3%	2%	1%	1%	2%	2%	1%	2%	1%
Jill Stein, running as the Green party candidate	1%	1%	1%	0%	0%	1%	0%	1%	1%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	5%	0%	1%	0%	0%	2%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	0%	1%	0%	1%	1%
Don't know/ Unsure	5%	3%	5%	3%	2%	6%	1%	2%	6%	9%	3%	1%	9%	31%	0%	1%	66%	3%	6%	4%	5%	7%	4%	0%	5%	6%	7%	5%	4%	5%	4%	5%	5%	3%	7%	1%	8%	4%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

H2bL: Between the four choices, which way do you lean right now?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Donald Trump, running as the Republican party candidate	49%	100%	42%	91%	76%	44%	35%	86%	34%	54%	74%	37%	40%	52%	100%	0%	53%	64%	43%	53%	51%	40%	58%	-	51%	17%	56%	51%	46%	38%	47%	56%	40%	48%	60%	54%	48%	50%
Kamala Harris, running as the Democratic party candidate	30%	0%	34%	9%	8%	34%	0%	14%	30%	37%	13%	47%	34%	33%	0%	100%	23%	14%	37%	27%	40%	26%	27%	-	31%	40%	0%	35%	22%	46%	34%	19%	33%	37%	21%	12%	34%	22%
Cornel West, running as an independent candidate	13%	0%	15%	0%	0%	15%	65%	0%	22%	4%	7%	0%	20%	0%	0%	0%	15%	17%	11%	9%	7%	23%	7%	-	12%	0%	44%	5%	25%	0%	14%	21%	18%	0%	15%	0%	9%	28%
Jill Stein, running as the Green party candidate	8%	0%	9%	0%	16%	7%	0%	0%	15%	5%	6%	16%	6%	15%	0%	0%	9%	4%	10%	11%	3%	10%	8%	-	6%	44%	0%	9%	7%	16%	5%	4%	9%	15%	4%	33%	9%	0%
Unweighted sample	59	7	52	9	9	50	2	6	25	26	16	4	29	10	3	6	50	17	42	9	17	20	13	0	53	4	2	36	23	14	24	19	25	15	19	4	39	16

H2bM: If the 2024 election for president were held today and it was between the following candidates, who would you vote for?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Donald Trump, running as the Republican party candidate	50%	63%	47%	60%	59%	46%	49%	50%	51%	49%	93%	5%	44%	46%	98%	1%	46%	55%	46%	54%	56%	46%	45%	61%	51%	26%	42%	53%	47%	42%	51%	53%	49%	47%	56%	26%	44%	84%
Kamala Harris, running as the Democratic party candidate	47%	34%	50%	37%	39%	50%	49%	48%	44%	49%	6%	94%	49%	41%	1%	97%	23%	43%	50%	43%	43%	47%	53%	37%	46%	70%	47%	44%	50%	54%	45%	44%	48%	50%	39%	73%	51%	13%
Cornel West, running as an independent candidate	2%	3%	2%	2%	1%	3%	2%	1%	3%	2%	1%	0%	5%	8%	1%	1%	20%	2%	3%	2%	1%	4%	2%	3%	2%	2%	11%	2%	2%	3%	2%	2%	2%	2%	3%	1%	3%	2%
Jill Stein, running as the Green party candidate	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	0%	1%	2%	0%	1%	0%	2%	5%	0%	0%	12%	0%	1%	1%	0%	2%	0%	0%	1%	2%	0%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%	1%	0%	2%	1%	2%	1%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYPBASE. Have you ever owned any of the following assets or investments?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
401k	57%	56%	58%	54%	49%	61%	53%	58%	60%	55%	60%	52%	61%	48%	58%	57%	57%	59%	56%	43%	57%	68%	62%	38%	60%	28%	57%	52%	64%	39%	62%	62%	65%	49%	56%	52%	57%	64%
Stocks	43%	48%	42%	50%	43%	44%	49%	51%	40%	36%	44%	39%	49%	25%	44%	44%	38%	50%	37%	32%	37%	46%	59%	24%	46%	20%	35%	36%	53%	22%	47%	51%	49%	36%	45%	38%	41%	52%
Real estate	37%	29%	38%	30%	28%	41%	37%	33%	40%	36%	37%	32%	41%	33%	36%	38%	31%	36%	37%	18%	31%	45%	54%	16%	40%	20%	18%	30%	45%	22%	37%	44%	37%	32%	42%	36%	34%	41%
U.S. Treasury bonds	26%	33%	25%	31%	27%	26%	32%	31%	26%	18%	27%	23%	30%	15%	25%	29%	18%	29%	24%	18%	24%	29%	35%	22%	29%	6%	8%	21%	33%	15%	26%	32%	28%	24%	25%	24%	27%	28%
NET Any Crypto	25%	91%	9%	94%	63%	7%	62%	39%	13%	3%	27%	25%	22%	22%	30%	20%	15%	35%	15%	47%	33%	13%	5%	44%	23%	40%	28%	22%	29%	14%	20%	37%	21%	37%	15%	34%	22%	19%
Bitcoin	18%	67%	6%	67%	45%	5%	43%	28%	9%	3%	21%	17%	15%	13%	21%	15%	11%	26%	10%	34%	21%	10%	4%	20%	17%	29%	20%	15%	21%	11%	15%	25%	14%	26%	13%	23%	17%	14%
Gold	15%	25%	12%	27%	23%	11%	32%	16%	12%	8%	17%	11%	17%	12%	17%	13%	11%	20%	10%	15%	18%	13%	14%	23%	14%	15%	12%	13%	17%	8%	14%	20%	15%	19%	10%	16%	12%	17%
Silver	12%	21%	10%	22%	15%	11%	21%	15%	10%	8%	14%	7%	16%	21%	16%	9%	13%	17%	8%	11%	14%	12%	13%	14%	12%	13%	11%	12%	12%	12%	12%	14%	12%	13%	11%	12%	10%	17%
Cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin, Ethereum, or Solana	12%	49%	4%	47%	31%	4%	36%	19%	6%	1%	12%	13%	11%	19%	14%	10%	10%	18%	7%	20%	19%	7%	3%	22%	12%	8%	23%	11%	15%	6%	11%	17%	12%	16%	8%	17%	10%	11%
Ethereum	7%	31%	2%	27%	19%	1%	22%	11%	3%	0%	7%	7%	7%	14%	9%	6%	3%	11%	4%	13%	9%	5%	1%	12%	7%	7%	14%	6%	8%	4%	7%	10%	7%	9%	6%	10%	4%	8%
Non-fungible tokens (NFTs)	4%	14%	2%	13%	11%	1%	15%	5%	2%	0%	5%	4%	3%	9%	6%	3%	1%	6%	3%	8%	7%	2%	1%	10%	4%	6%	6%	3%	6%	1%	3%	8%	3%	7%	2%	8%	3%	3%
Solana	3%	13%	1%	11%	9%	0%	10%	4%	1%	0%	3%	3%	3%	3%	4%	2%	2%	5%	2%	6%	4%	1%	0%	6%	3%	0%	10%	2%	4%	1%	1%	6%	3%	4%	2%	5%	2%	3%
Other (please specify)	2%	1%	2%	0%	1%	2%	0%	2%	3%	2%	2%	2%	2%	0%	1%	2%	2%	3%	1%	0%	1%	2%	5%	0%	2%	0%	1%	1%	3%	1%	3%	2%	2%	2%	1%	2%	2%	2%
None of these	14%	0%	18%	0%	7%	18%	8%	7%	16%	27%	10%	19%	14%	27%	11%	17%	21%	9%	20%	22%	10%	13%	13%	7%	14%	25%	29%	19%	8%	36%	13%	5%	12%	16%	16%	14%	18%	10%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP1. Do you currently own or have investments in the following assets?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
401k	45%	45%	46%	42%	40%	48%	48%	45%	49%	40%	49%	43%	46%	26%	46%	44%	47%	46%	45%	36%	53%	53%	40%	29%	48%	19%	45%	38%	55%	22%	49%	54%	52%	39%	43%	39%	46%	51%
Stocks	36%	40%	35%	39%	36%	35%	44%	42%	32%	28%	35%	33%	41%	15%	36%	37%	27%	40%	32%	25%	31%	39%	48%	24%	38%	21%	26%	27%	46%	15%	37%	45%	40%	31%	34%	32%	32%	43%
Real estate	28%	24%	29%	23%	24%	30%	29%	30%	30%	24%	28%	24%	34%	15%	28%	30%	15%	29%	28%	14%	27%	34%	39%	15%	30%	19%	11%	23%	35%	13%	26%	39%	28%	26%	33%	26%	28%	31%
NET Any Crypto	19%	100%	0%	72%	54%	3%	57%	30%	8%	1%	22%	19%	16%	15%	25%	14%	10%	28%	11%	38%	28%	8%	2%	49%	17%	27%	24%	16%	23%	10%	13%	31%	14%	31%	12%	26%	17%	15%
U.S. Treasury bonds	16%	26%	14%	22%	21%	14%	25%	24%	12%	8%	17%	16%	16%	3%	16%	18%	4%	19%	14%	16%	17%	15%	16%	22%	16%	12%	9%	11%	22%	6%	13%	26%	16%	19%	12%	17%	17%	14%
Bitcoin	13%	68%	0%	49%	37%	2%	42%	21%	4%	0%	16%	12%	10%	11%	17%	10%	4%	19%	7%	27%	17%	6%	1%	21%	12%	20%	7%	10%	17%	8%	9%	20%	9%	21%	9%	16%	12%	10%
Gold	10%	18%	9%	17%	18%	7%	26%	11%	8%	5%	13%	9%	10%	6%	13%	9%	4%	14%	7%	11%	13%	10%	8%	13%	10%	14%	10%	8%	13%	5%	7%	18%	11%	13%	7%	13%	8%	11%
Cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin, Ethereum, or Solana	8%	45%	0%	32%	24%	1%	28%	12%	4%	0%	8%	9%	8%	12%	10%	7%	6%	12%	5%	14%	13%	5%	1%	22%	7%	7%	18%	7%	11%	3%	7%	13%	6%	13%	6%	12%	6%	8%
Silver	8%	16%	6%	15%	13%	6%	16%	10%	6%	5%	10%	5%	10%	12%	11%	6%	8%	12%	5%	9%	8%	8%	7%	9%	8%	6%	7%	7%	10%	6%	6%	12%	9%	9%	6%	9%	6%	10%
Ethereum	5%	25%	0%	18%	13%	1%	18%	7%	1%	0%	6%	4%	4%	7%	6%	4%	3%	8%	2%	9%	6%	3%	0%	13%	4%	1%	15%	4%	6%	3%	5%	6%	4%	6%	3%	6%	3%	5%
Non-fungible tokens (NFTs)	3%	10%	2%	9%	8%	1%	10%	4%	2%	0%	3%	5%	2%	6%	4%	3%	0%	5%	2%	6%	5%	1%	0%	13%	3%	1%	3%	2%	4%	1%	1%	7%	3%	5%	1%	7%	2%	1%
Solana	2%	12%	0%	9%	7%	0%	9%	3%	1%	0%	2%	3%	2%	0%	3%	2%	0%	4%	1%	4%	4%	1%	0%	10%	2%	2%	3%	2%	3%	1%	1%	5%	2%	5%	1%	5%	1%	1%
Other (please specify)	3%	0%	4%	1%	1%	4%	1%	4%	3%	3%	2%	4%	4%	0%	1%	4%	8%	4%	3%	1%	0%	3%	8%	0%	3%	0%	9%	2%	5%	2%	4%	3%	3%	3%	3%	3%	4%	3%
None of these	22%	0%	27%	6%	10%	27%	10%	14%	24%	35%	18%	26%	20%	45%	18%	26%	24%	16%	27%	27%	15%	21%	23%	13%	21%	35%	26%	30%	11%	51%	21%	7%	20%	21%	26%	21%	25%	18%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

CODEQCRYP1. Crypto Ownership Recode
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Crypto Owners	19%	100%	0%	72%	54%	3%	57%	30%	8%	1%	22%	19%	16%	15%	25%	14%	10%	28%	11%	38%	28%	8%	2%	49%	17%	27%	24%	16%	23%	10%	13%	31%	14%	31%	12%	26%	17%	15%
Bitcoin Owners	13%	68%	0%	49%	37%	2%	42%	21%	4%	0%	16%	12%	10%	11%	17%	10%	4%	19%	7%	27%	17%	6%	1%	21%	12%	20%	7%	10%	17%	8%	9%	20%	9%	21%	9%	16%	12%	10%
Ethereum Owners	5%	25%	0%	18%	13%	1%	18%	7%	1%	0%	6%	4%	4%	7%	6%	4%	3%	8%	2%	9%	6%	3%	0%	13%	4%	1%	15%	4%	6%	3%	5%	6%	4%	6%	3%	6%	3%	5%
Solana Owners	2%	12%	0%	9%	7%	0%	9%	3%	1%	0%	2%	3%	2%	0%	3%	2%	0%	4%	1%	4%	4%	1%	0%	10%	2%	2%	3%	2%	3%	1%	1%	5%	2%	5%	1%	5%	1%	1%
Crypto NON-Owners	81%	0%	100%	28%	46%	97%	43%	70%	92%	99%	78%	81%	84%	85%	75%	86%	90%	72%	89%	62%	72%	92%	98%	51%	83%	73%	76%	84%	77%	90%	87%	69%	86%	69%	88%	74%	83%	85%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP1A. Why have you not invested in [Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, OR other cryptocurrencies] yet?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Too risky	38%	-	38%	23%	14%	43%	24%	43%	39%	34%	35%	35%	44%	41%	35%	40%	38%	43%	34%	26%	28%	37%	53%	31%	38%	25%	43%	36%	40%	33%	40%	37%	38%	36%	39%	37%	36%	40%
I don't have money to invest	27%	-	27%	25%	21%	29%	14%	18%	29%	36%	28%	23%	29%	41%	29%	25%	30%	19%	33%	31%	33%	25%	22%	21%	26%	26%	50%	32%	20%	46%	26%	15%	26%	30%	26%	27%	29%	25%
I prefer investing in assets that have been around for a longer time	24%	-	24%	14%	17%	25%	23%	28%	23%	22%	22%	25%	25%	20%	23%	24%	24%	26%	22%	12%	19%	24%	34%	15%	25%	13%	15%	21%	28%	17%	25%	25%	25%	21%	25%	22%	22%	28%
Too volatile	23%	-	23%	21%	13%	26%	25%	32%	24%	13%	20%	23%	28%	25%	20%	26%	19%	33%	16%	17%	17%	22%	33%	13%	24%	7%	27%	18%	30%	16%	25%	25%	28%	19%	20%	25%	20%	25%
Too complicated	23%	-	23%	17%	18%	24%	6%	16%	25%	30%	21%	27%	21%	16%	21%	24%	22%	20%	25%	21%	24%	20%	25%	19%	23%	14%	27%	22%	23%	25%	23%	20%	24%	21%	22%	25%	23%	20%
I don't know where to begin	21%	-	21%	20%	31%	19%	15%	13%	23%	27%	21%	20%	24%	12%	23%	21%	16%	18%	24%	27%	24%	20%	16%	30%	20%	32%	27%	22%	20%	24%	21%	19%	20%	19%	26%	19%	24%	19%
I'm confused by all the information out there	21%	-	21%	17%	23%	21%	6%	9%	25%	31%	23%	20%	22%	10%	21%	21%	17%	18%	23%	17%	24%	20%	23%	16%	21%	27%	11%	23%	19%	18%	25%	18%	19%	23%	22%	17%	24%	21%
I'm worried about future regulatory uncertainty	16%	-	16%	13%	13%	16%	16%	20%	17%	9%	15%	17%	17%	7%	15%	17%	12%	18%	14%	11%	15%	17%	18%	11%	16%	8%	16%	14%	18%	11%	18%	16%	17%	16%	13%	18%	15%	15%
Not widely accepted or used	15%	-	15%	14%	11%	16%	12%	18%	16%	13%	13%	17%	16%	17%	13%	17%	13%	18%	14%	7%	11%	16%	23%	5%	16%	11%	12%	13%	18%	10%	16%	17%	15%	14%	16%	19%	12%	16%
I don't see a point in investing	12%	-	12%	7%	5%	14%	24%	11%	9%	14%	11%	12%	11%	26%	10%	14%	8%	11%	13%	16%	10%	11%	11%	6%	12%	14%	7%	13%	11%	17%	12%	8%	13%	13%	9%	13%	12%	10%
I'm concerned about the environmental impact	8%	-	8%	15%	13%	7%	26%	12%	6%	3%	4%	13%	8%	10%	4%	13%	6%	10%	7%	14%	10%	6%	5%	17%	7%	16%	13%	6%	11%	7%	6%	12%	7%	13%	6%	15%	8%	2%
I don't have time	5%	-	5%	7%	5%	5%	2%	6%	6%	4%	5%	6%	5%	5%	5%	5%	4%	5%	6%	11%	7%	3%	2%	3%	5%	9%	4%	7%	3%	8%	5%	4%	5%	7%	4%	4%	7%	4%
Other (please specify)	4%	-	4%	5%	2%	4%	13%	3%	2%	3%	3%	3%	5%	7%	2%	5%	0%	5%	3%	2%	4%	4%	3%	0%	4%	4%	0%	3%	4%	3%	3%	4%	4%	3%	3%	4%	3%	4%
Unweighted sample	1,195	0	1,195	97	204	991	69	277	486	363	438	466	266	25	522	602	71	429	766	158	292	372	373	31	1,058	71	35	734	461	311	504	354	503	349	343	366	441	388

QCRYP2r: SUMMARY OF TOP 2 BOX- How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
401k	57%	65%	55%	64%	69%	51%	80%	58%	57%	43%	60%	58%	55%	32%	58%	58%	49%	59%	55%	63%	72%	57%	37%	71%	57%	55%	55%	54%	62%	35%	59%	68%	59%	59%	51%	62%	53%	58%
Stocks	54%	71%	50%	68%	73%	45%	78%	65%	49%	33%	56%	56%	51%	32%	55%	56%	36%	63%	46%	58%	58%	51%	49%	67%	54%	55%	42%	46%	65%	29%	54%	68%	56%	57%	47%	57%	50%	56%
Real estate	38%	57%	34%	54%	61%	27%	64%	43%	35%	21%	43%	40%	32%	23%	41%	38%	16%	44%	33%	46%	47%	33%	26%	67%	36%	62%	31%	34%	44%	24%	34%	51%	37%	43%	34%	43%	35%	38%
Gold	32%	59%	26%	55%	61%	19%	63%	37%	29%	13%	39%	32%	25%	29%	40%	27%	11%	41%	24%	41%	40%	28%	20%	56%	31%	45%	22%	29%	36%	24%	28%	42%	31%	41%	23%	38%	25%	35%
NET Any Crypto	32%	90%	18%	81%	100%	0%	77%	45%	21%	4%	38%	35%	22%	23%	38%	27%	16%	42%	23%	58%	44%	17%	6%	72%	28%	68%	29%	28%	37%	22%	24%	48%	25%	51%	19%	44%	28%	23%
U.S. Treasury bonds	31%	48%	27%	46%	53%	21%	54%	37%	27%	16%	32%	34%	28%	12%	31%	33%	12%	39%	24%	33%	38%	23%	30%	46%	30%	46%	20%	25%	39%	18%	27%	44%	28%	41%	23%	42%	26%	27%
Silver	30%	54%	24%	51%	58%	17%	59%	35%	26%	13%	37%	26%	25%	26%	37%	25%	15%	41%	20%	38%	35%	27%	19%	41%	29%	42%	28%	26%	35%	23%	26%	40%	27%	41%	22%	35%	26%	31%
Bitcoin	24%	72%	13%	63%	76%	0%	64%	32%	16%	4%	28%	28%	16%	18%	28%	22%	10%	31%	18%	45%	33%	13%	4%	44%	21%	52%	26%	20%	29%	17%	18%	36%	18%	39%	15%	35%	20%	18%
Cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin, Ethereum, or Solana	23%	72%	11%	62%	71%	0%	65%	30%	14%	2%	28%	23%	16%	12%	28%	19%	12%	30%	16%	43%	32%	12%	3%	47%	20%	54%	23%	19%	27%	14%	17%	35%	18%	36%	13%	33%	18%	19%
Ethereum	18%	56%	10%	50%	58%	0%	62%	25%	8%	1%	25%	19%	11%	6%	23%	16%	4%	26%	12%	37%	25%	9%	2%	43%	16%	38%	11%	15%	23%	11%	12%	31%	13%	34%	8%	30%	12%	16%
Non-fungible tokens (NFTs)	16%	42%	9%	36%	43%	3%	49%	18%	10%	2%	20%	17%	10%	11%	19%	14%	0%	20%	12%	31%	22%	6%	4%	39%	13%	37%	10%	11%	22%	11%	7%	29%	10%	30%	7%	25%	12%	11%
Solana	15%	45%	7%	39%	46%	0%	50%	18%	7%	1%	20%	16%	8%	4%	19%	11%	3%	20%	10%	29%	23%	5%	1%	46%	13%	29%	6%	10%	20%	6%	7%	28%	9%	30%	4%	26%	10%	10%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP2r: SUMMARY OF BOTTOM 2 BOX- How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
NET Any Crypto	82%	62%	87%	68%	61%	92%	60%	83%	86%	87%	81%	84%	83%	80%	80%	85%	83%	81%	83%	73%	77%	85%	94%	88%	84%	63%	69%	83%	81%	82%	87%	76%	86%	74%	86%	78%	84%	85%
Non-fungible tokens (NFTs)	71%	49%	76%	55%	45%	83%	50%	71%	74%	78%	65%	73%	76%	74%	65%	76%	74%	69%	72%	57%	63%	76%	87%	53%	73%	48%	65%	73%	68%	75%	77%	60%	74%	60%	79%	68%	69%	76%
Bitcoin	68%	23%	78%	31%	22%	89%	34%	63%	75%	83%	63%	66%	75%	65%	63%	72%	78%	62%	73%	47%	58%	77%	90%	53%	71%	36%	56%	70%	65%	70%	75%	57%	73%	54%	76%	61%	68%	75%
Cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin, Ethereum, or Solana	68%	22%	78%	32%	22%	89%	34%	61%	75%	84%	63%	69%	72%	67%	62%	73%	72%	61%	73%	46%	59%	77%	89%	50%	71%	31%	56%	69%	66%	70%	74%	57%	71%	56%	77%	61%	68%	74%
Solana	67%	41%	74%	46%	37%	82%	45%	62%	73%	78%	62%	70%	71%	69%	63%	72%	67%	63%	71%	53%	58%	75%	84%	50%	70%	51%	59%	69%	65%	73%	74%	56%	69%	58%	76%	62%	68%	72%
Ethereum	65%	34%	72%	39%	28%	82%	35%	62%	71%	77%	60%	66%	69%	73%	61%	68%	74%	61%	69%	47%	56%	74%	83%	44%	68%	41%	54%	66%	64%	69%	71%	55%	68%	53%	75%	60%	66%	70%
Silver	59%	38%	64%	41%	33%	71%	38%	56%	63%	70%	54%	62%	63%	52%	54%	64%	68%	52%	65%	50%	53%	60%	74%	56%	61%	34%	49%	61%	57%	61%	65%	51%	62%	49%	67%	58%	61%	58%
Gold	58%	33%	63%	37%	29%	71%	33%	55%	60%	71%	53%	59%	62%	59%	51%	62%	71%	51%	63%	48%	49%	59%	75%	44%	60%	38%	49%	58%	57%	62%	62%	49%	59%	49%	67%	56%	60%	56%
U.S. Treasury bonds	56%	44%	59%	46%	39%	64%	44%	51%	60%	65%	56%	55%	58%	55%	56%	55%	65%	52%	60%	52%	50%	61%	61%	50%	58%	37%	50%	59%	52%	64%	62%	44%	58%	48%	63%	49%	58%	62%
Real estate	52%	37%	56%	40%	32%	62%	34%	48%	56%	64%	49%	53%	56%	54%	49%	54%	62%	49%	56%	44%	44%	56%	66%	28%	55%	25%	50%	55%	49%	62%	56%	42%	55%	47%	55%	51%	53%	54%
Stocks	38%	23%	41%	28%	22%	45%	20%	29%	43%	54%	37%	37%	39%	45%	38%	37%	48%	30%	45%	34%	34%	40%	45%	31%	39%	34%	35%	44%	31%	57%	39%	27%	35%	36%	45%	37%	39%	39%
401k	36%	29%	38%	29%	24%	42%	16%	35%	36%	48%	34%	37%	38%	39%	35%	37%	35%	34%	38%	27%	23%	36%	58%	28%	37%	32%	28%	38%	34%	51%	36%	27%	33%	34%	43%	33%	38%	36%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP2r1: Bitcoin - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	24%	72%	13%	63%	76%	0%	64%	32%	16%	4%	28%	28%	16%	18%	28%	22%	10%	31%	18%	45%	33%	13%	4%	44%	21%	52%	26%	20%	29%	17%	18%	36%	18%	39%	15%	35%	20%	18%
Very likely	10%	37%	4%	31%	33%	0%	40%	11%	5%	1%	14%	12%	5%	5%	13%	9%	2%	14%	7%	21%	14%	4%	1%	22%	9%	26%	9%	9%	12%	5%	7%	18%	6%	20%	5%	16%	7%	9%
Somewhat likely	14%	35%	9%	32%	43%	0%	24%	21%	11%	3%	14%	16%	11%	13%	15%	13%	8%	16%	11%	24%	19%	8%	3%	23%	12%	26%	18%	11%	17%	12%	11%	18%	11%	20%	10%	19%	13%	9%
Somewhat unlikely	12%	14%	12%	15%	15%	11%	11%	16%	13%	6%	13%	11%	13%	3%	13%	11%	16%	15%	10%	14%	19%	12%	5%	30%	12%	15%	4%	12%	12%	9%	13%	13%	13%	12%	11%	14%	12%	11%
Very unlikely	56%	10%	66%	17%	6%	78%	23%	46%	62%	77%	50%	55%	62%	62%	49%	61%	62%	47%	63%	33%	39%	65%	86%	23%	60%	20%	52%	57%	53%	61%	62%	43%	60%	42%	65%	47%	57%	63%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	68%	23%	78%	31%	22%	89%	34%	63%	75%	83%	63%	66%	75%	65%	63%	72%	78%	62%	73%	47%	58%	77%	90%	53%	71%	36%	56%	70%	65%	70%	75%	57%	73%	54%	76%	61%	68%	75%
Don't know	8%	5%	9%	6%	3%	11%	2%	6%	9%	13%	9%	6%	9%	17%	9%	6%	12%	7%	9%	8%	9%	10%	5%	3%	8%	12%	18%	10%	6%	13%	7%	7%	9%	6%	9%	4%	11%	8%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP2r2: Ethereum - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	18%	56%	10%	50%	58%	0%	62%	25%	8%	1%	25%	19%	11%	6%	23%	16%	4%	26%	12%	37%	25%	9%	2%	43%	16%	38%	11%	15%	23%	11%	12%	31%	13%	34%	8%	30%	12%	16%
Very likely	8%	27%	3%	23%	25%	0%	28%	9%	4%	1%	10%	9%	4%	0%	10%	7%	0%	10%	6%	17%	9%	3%	1%	26%	7%	8%	6%	6%	10%	4%	4%	15%	5%	16%	3%	13%	5%	6%
Somewhat likely	11%	29%	6%	27%	34%	0%	34%	16%	4%	1%	15%	10%	7%	6%	13%	9%	4%	16%	6%	20%	15%	6%	2%	18%	9%	30%	5%	9%	13%	7%	8%	16%	8%	19%	5%	17%	7%	9%
Somewhat unlikely	11%	20%	9%	19%	16%	8%	12%	16%	11%	4%	11%	13%	9%	6%	12%	9%	11%	15%	7%	11%	17%	10%	4%	25%	10%	17%	3%	10%	11%	9%	11%	12%	11%	12%	9%	12%	9%	11%
Very unlikely	54%	14%	64%	21%	12%	74%	23%	46%	60%	73%	49%	53%	61%	67%	49%	59%	63%	45%	62%	36%	39%	64%	79%	19%	58%	24%	51%	56%	52%	61%	60%	43%	57%	42%	66%	47%	56%	59%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	65%	34%	72%	39%	28%	82%	35%	62%	71%	77%	60%	66%	69%	73%	61%	68%	74%	61%	69%	47%	56%	74%	83%	44%	68%	41%	54%	66%	64%	69%	71%	55%	68%	53%	75%	60%	66%	70%
Don't know	16%	10%	18%	11%	14%	18%	3%	13%	21%	22%	15%	15%	19%	20%	16%	16%	22%	13%	19%	16%	19%	17%	14%	13%	16%	21%	35%	19%	13%	20%	17%	14%	19%	13%	17%	11%	22%	15%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP2r3: Non-fungible tokens (NFTs) - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	16%	42%	9%	36%	43%	3%	49%	18%	10%	2%	20%	17%	10%	11%	19%	14%	0%	20%	12%	31%	22%	6%	4%	39%	13%	37%	10%	11%	22%	11%	7%	29%	10%	30%	7%	25%	12%	11%
Very likely	5%	19%	2%	15%	16%	1%	21%	6%	3%	0%	7%	5%	4%	11%	7%	5%	0%	7%	4%	12%	6%	2%	1%	11%	5%	6%	7%	4%	8%	4%	2%	10%	2%	12%	3%	9%	4%	3%
Somewhat likely	10%	23%	7%	20%	28%	2%	28%	12%	8%	2%	13%	12%	6%	0%	12%	9%	0%	13%	7%	18%	16%	4%	3%	27%	8%	31%	3%	7%	14%	7%	5%	19%	8%	18%	4%	16%	8%	7%
Somewhat unlikely	12%	21%	10%	20%	21%	8%	16%	17%	11%	4%	13%	13%	11%	7%	13%	12%	9%	16%	9%	13%	17%	12%	6%	26%	11%	15%	12%	11%	14%	7%	12%	16%	11%	15%	10%	14%	11%	13%
Very unlikely	59%	28%	66%	34%	24%	75%	33%	54%	62%	74%	52%	60%	65%	67%	53%	64%	65%	54%	63%	44%	46%	64%	81%	27%	62%	33%	53%	63%	54%	68%	66%	44%	63%	45%	69%	54%	59%	63%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	71%	49%	76%	55%	45%	83%	50%	71%	74%	78%	65%	73%	76%	74%	65%	76%	74%	69%	72%	57%	63%	76%	87%	53%	73%	48%	65%	73%	68%	75%	77%	60%	74%	60%	79%	68%	69%	76%
Don't know	14%	9%	15%	10%	12%	14%	2%	11%	16%	20%	16%	10%	15%	15%	15%	10%	26%	11%	16%	12%	15%	18%	9%	8%	13%	15%	26%	16%	10%	15%	15%	11%	16%	10%	14%	7%	19%	14%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP2r4: Cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin, Ethereum, or Solana - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	23%	72%	11%	62%	71%	0%	65%	30%	14%	2%	28%	23%	16%	12%	28%	19%	12%	30%	16%	43%	32%	12%	3%	47%	20%	54%	23%	19%	27%	14%	17%	35%	18%	36%	13%	33%	18%	19%
Very likely	9%	36%	3%	28%	30%	0%	41%	9%	4%	0%	11%	11%	6%	2%	12%	8%	2%	13%	6%	20%	12%	3%	2%	29%	8%	22%	7%	8%	11%	7%	7%	14%	5%	17%	6%	13%	7%	9%
Somewhat likely	13%	36%	8%	33%	42%	0%	25%	21%	10%	1%	17%	12%	10%	10%	16%	11%	10%	17%	10%	23%	19%	9%	1%	18%	12%	32%	16%	11%	16%	7%	10%	21%	13%	19%	6%	20%	11%	10%
Somewhat unlikely	12%	10%	13%	14%	13%	12%	9%	15%	15%	6%	13%	11%	12%	6%	14%	11%	13%	13%	11%	11%	19%	11%	7%	30%	12%	6%	4%	12%	13%	8%	12%	15%	13%	12%	11%	12%	13%	11%
Very unlikely	56%	11%	66%	18%	9%	77%	25%	46%	60%	78%	50%	57%	60%	61%	49%	62%	59%	48%	62%	34%	40%	65%	82%	20%	59%	25%	52%	57%	54%	62%	62%	43%	58%	44%	65%	48%	56%	63%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	68%	22%	78%	32%	22%	89%	34%	61%	75%	84%	63%	69%	72%	67%	62%	73%	72%	61%	73%	46%	59%	77%	89%	50%	71%	31%	56%	69%	66%	70%	74%	57%	71%	56%	77%	61%	68%	74%
Don't know	10%	6%	11%	6%	6%	11%	1%	8%	11%	15%	9%	8%	11%	21%	10%	8%	17%	8%	11%	11%	9%	11%	7%	3%	9%	15%	22%	12%	7%	16%	9%	8%	11%	8%	10%	6%	14%	8%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP2r5: Gold - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	32%	59%	26%	55%	61%	19%	63%	37%	29%	13%	39%	32%	25%	29%	40%	27%	11%	41%	24%	41%	40%	28%	20%	56%	31%	45%	22%	29%	36%	24%	28%	42%	31%	41%	23%	38%	25%	35%
Very likely	11%	25%	8%	21%	25%	5%	27%	13%	9%	3%	15%	10%	8%	9%	16%	8%	3%	16%	7%	16%	16%	9%	6%	18%	11%	24%	8%	10%	13%	9%	8%	17%	12%	16%	5%	15%	9%	11%
Somewhat likely	21%	34%	17%	34%	36%	13%	36%	24%	19%	9%	23%	21%	17%	20%	24%	19%	8%	25%	17%	25%	24%	19%	14%	38%	20%	21%	15%	19%	23%	15%	20%	25%	19%	25%	18%	23%	17%	24%
Somewhat unlikely	19%	19%	18%	20%	18%	19%	16%	23%	20%	12%	18%	17%	21%	12%	18%	19%	23%	21%	17%	17%	17%	19%	21%	24%	19%	14%	11%	17%	20%	13%	19%	22%	19%	16%	21%	17%	19%	19%
Very unlikely	39%	14%	45%	17%	11%	52%	17%	32%	40%	59%	35%	42%	40%	47%	33%	44%	48%	30%	47%	31%	31%	40%	54%	20%	41%	24%	37%	41%	37%	50%	43%	27%	40%	33%	46%	39%	41%	37%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	58%	33%	63%	37%	29%	71%	33%	55%	60%	71%	53%	59%	62%	59%	51%	62%	71%	51%	63%	48%	49%	59%	75%	44%	60%	38%	49%	58%	57%	62%	62%	49%	59%	49%	67%	56%	60%	56%
Don't know	10%	8%	11%	8%	10%	11%	4%	8%	11%	16%	8%	9%	14%	12%	9%	11%	18%	8%	12%	11%	11%	13%	5%	0%	10%	17%	29%	13%	7%	13%	10%	9%	11%	10%	10%	6%	15%	9%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP2r6: Silver - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	30%	54%	24%	51%	58%	17%	59%	35%	26%	13%	37%	26%	25%	26%	37%	25%	15%	41%	20%	38%	35%	27%	19%	41%	29%	42%	28%	26%	35%	23%	26%	40%	27%	41%	22%	35%	26%	31%
Very likely	10%	22%	7%	19%	23%	4%	24%	10%	9%	4%	14%	8%	6%	12%	13%	7%	3%	14%	6%	16%	11%	7%	7%	15%	10%	16%	8%	8%	12%	8%	7%	15%	8%	16%	5%	13%	8%	9%
Somewhat likely	20%	33%	17%	32%	35%	13%	35%	25%	17%	9%	23%	18%	19%	15%	24%	17%	12%	26%	14%	22%	25%	20%	12%	26%	19%	26%	20%	18%	23%	15%	18%	25%	18%	25%	17%	21%	17%	22%
Somewhat unlikely	18%	23%	16%	24%	20%	17%	18%	24%	17%	10%	17%	18%	19%	9%	19%	16%	21%	19%	16%	17%	21%	17%	16%	30%	17%	18%	11%	17%	18%	11%	18%	21%	19%	15%	20%	18%	17%	18%
Very unlikely	42%	15%	48%	17%	13%	55%	20%	32%	46%	60%	36%	45%	44%	42%	35%	48%	47%	33%	49%	33%	32%	43%	58%	25%	44%	16%	38%	43%	39%	49%	47%	30%	44%	34%	48%	39%	44%	40%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	59%	38%	64%	41%	33%	71%	38%	56%	63%	70%	54%	62%	63%	52%	54%	64%	68%	52%	65%	50%	53%	60%	74%	56%	61%	34%	49%	61%	57%	61%	65%	51%	62%	49%	67%	58%	61%	58%
Don't know	11%	7%	12%	8%	9%	12%	3%	9%	11%	18%	9%	11%	12%	22%	9%	12%	17%	7%	14%	12%	12%	12%	7%	4%	10%	23%	24%	13%	8%	16%	10%	9%	11%	10%	11%	8%	14%	10%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP2r7: Solana - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	15%	45%	7%	39%	46%	0%	50%	18%	7%	1%	20%	16%	8%	4%	19%	11%	3%	20%	10%	29%	23%	5%	1%	46%	13%	29%	6%	10%	20%	6%	7%	28%	9%	30%	4%	26%	10%	10%
Very likely	5%	15%	3%	11%	16%	0%	20%	3%	4%	1%	7%	6%	2%	0%	6%	4%	2%	6%	4%	11%	6%	2%	1%	14%	4%	13%	2%	4%	6%	2%	2%	10%	3%	11%	2%	10%	2%	3%
Somewhat likely	10%	30%	5%	28%	30%	0%	30%	15%	3%	1%	13%	10%	6%	4%	13%	7%	1%	14%	6%	18%	17%	3%	0%	32%	8%	15%	3%	6%	14%	4%	5%	18%	6%	19%	3%	15%	7%	7%
Somewhat unlikely	11%	17%	10%	19%	18%	8%	16%	16%	11%	5%	12%	13%	10%	4%	12%	12%	4%	15%	8%	13%	17%	10%	6%	21%	11%	22%	7%	11%	12%	9%	10%	15%	11%	14%	8%	13%	12%	9%
Very unlikely	56%	23%	63%	27%	18%	73%	29%	46%	62%	74%	51%	57%	60%	66%	51%	60%	62%	48%	63%	40%	40%	65%	79%	28%	59%	30%	52%	58%	53%	65%	64%	40%	57%	44%	68%	49%	56%	63%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	67%	41%	74%	46%	37%	82%	45%	62%	73%	78%	62%	70%	71%	69%	63%	72%	67%	63%	71%	53%	58%	75%	84%	50%	70%	51%	59%	69%	65%	73%	74%	56%	69%	58%	76%	62%	68%	72%
Don't know	18%	14%	19%	15%	17%	18%	5%	20%	20%	20%	18%	14%	21%	27%	18%	17%	30%	17%	19%	18%	19%	20%	15%	5%	18%	20%	35%	21%	15%	20%	19%	16%	22%	12%	19%	12%	23%	18%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP2r8: Stocks - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	54%	71%	50%	68%	73%	45%	78%	65%	49%	33%	56%	56%	51%	32%	55%	56%	36%	63%	46%	58%	58%	51%	49%	67%	54%	55%	42%	46%	65%	29%	54%	68%	56%	57%	47%	57%	50%	56%
Very likely	26%	41%	23%	37%	38%	21%	48%	35%	21%	13%	26%	29%	26%	9%	26%	30%	11%	34%	20%	27%	27%	28%	23%	26%	27%	25%	9%	19%	36%	11%	25%	37%	26%	29%	25%	28%	25%	27%
Somewhat likely	28%	30%	27%	31%	35%	24%	30%	31%	29%	20%	30%	27%	25%	23%	29%	26%	25%	29%	26%	31%	30%	23%	25%	41%	26%	30%	33%	26%	29%	17%	29%	32%	30%	28%	22%	30%	25%	28%
Somewhat unlikely	12%	12%	13%	14%	14%	12%	10%	14%	14%	9%	12%	14%	12%	3%	12%	12%	17%	13%	12%	14%	15%	12%	10%	21%	12%	17%	9%	13%	12%	11%	11%	15%	12%	13%	12%	14%	12%	11%
Very unlikely	26%	11%	29%	14%	8%	34%	10%	15%	28%	45%	25%	24%	26%	43%	26%	25%	31%	17%	33%	20%	19%	28%	35%	10%	27%	18%	26%	31%	19%	45%	27%	12%	23%	23%	33%	22%	26%	28%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	38%	23%	41%	28%	22%	45%	20%	29%	43%	54%	37%	37%	39%	45%	38%	37%	48%	30%	45%	34%	34%	40%	45%	31%	39%	34%	35%	44%	31%	57%	39%	27%	35%	36%	45%	37%	39%	39%
Don't know	8%	6%	9%	5%	5%	9%	2%	6%	8%	13%	6%	6%	10%	23%	8%	7%	16%	7%	9%	8%	9%	9%	6%	2%	8%	10%	23%	10%	5%	14%	7%	5%	9%	7%	8%	6%	11%	6%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP2r9: U.S. Treasury bonds - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	31%	48%	27%	46%	53%	21%	54%	37%	27%	16%	32%	34%	28%	12%	31%	33%	12%	39%	24%	33%	38%	23%	30%	46%	30%	46%	20%	25%	39%	18%	27%	44%	28%	41%	23%	42%	26%	27%
Very likely	10%	19%	8%	17%	22%	5%	26%	11%	8%	4%	11%	12%	9%	0%	9%	12%	1%	13%	8%	13%	14%	7%	7%	17%	10%	14%	3%	7%	14%	5%	7%	17%	9%	15%	6%	17%	7%	8%
Somewhat likely	21%	29%	19%	30%	31%	16%	28%	26%	19%	12%	21%	22%	19%	12%	22%	21%	10%	26%	16%	20%	24%	16%	22%	28%	20%	31%	17%	17%	25%	13%	20%	27%	19%	26%	17%	24%	19%	19%
Somewhat unlikely	19%	20%	19%	21%	20%	19%	23%	21%	22%	10%	19%	19%	22%	3%	18%	20%	26%	23%	16%	18%	19%	22%	19%	28%	19%	19%	15%	17%	22%	13%	20%	23%	21%	17%	19%	20%	19%	20%
Very unlikely	37%	25%	39%	25%	18%	45%	21%	30%	37%	54%	37%	36%	36%	51%	38%	35%	38%	29%	43%	34%	31%	39%	42%	22%	39%	18%	35%	42%	30%	51%	42%	21%	36%	31%	44%	29%	39%	42%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	56%	44%	59%	46%	39%	64%	44%	51%	60%	65%	56%	55%	58%	55%	56%	55%	65%	52%	60%	52%	50%	61%	61%	50%	58%	37%	50%	59%	52%	64%	62%	44%	58%	48%	63%	49%	58%	62%
Don't know	13%	7%	14%	8%	9%	15%	2%	13%	13%	20%	13%	11%	14%	33%	12%	12%	24%	9%	16%	15%	12%	15%	9%	5%	12%	17%	30%	16%	8%	19%	11%	11%	14%	11%	14%	10%	17%	11%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP2r10: Real estate - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	38%	57%	34%	54%	61%	27%	64%	43%	35%	21%	43%	40%	32%	23%	41%	38%	16%	44%	33%	46%	47%	33%	26%	67%	36%	62%	31%	34%	44%	24%	34%	51%	37%	43%	34%	43%	35%	38%
Very likely	13%	22%	10%	20%	22%	8%	25%	14%	11%	6%	12%	13%	13%	13%	13%	14%	1%	15%	10%	16%	17%	9%	10%	26%	11%	30%	3%	10%	15%	8%	11%	17%	12%	15%	10%	15%	10%	14%
Somewhat likely	26%	35%	23%	35%	40%	19%	39%	30%	24%	15%	30%	27%	20%	10%	28%	24%	15%	29%	23%	30%	31%	25%	17%	42%	24%	32%	28%	23%	29%	16%	23%	35%	25%	28%	24%	29%	24%	24%
Somewhat unlikely	19%	18%	19%	20%	20%	18%	17%	23%	20%	11%	16%	18%	22%	18%	17%	20%	16%	22%	16%	17%	17%	23%	18%	16%	19%	12%	12%	18%	20%	15%	19%	21%	21%	16%	18%	21%	18%	16%
Very unlikely	34%	19%	37%	20%	12%	44%	17%	25%	36%	52%	33%	35%	34%	36%	32%	34%	46%	27%	40%	28%	26%	34%	48%	12%	36%	13%	38%	37%	29%	48%	38%	22%	34%	31%	37%	29%	34%	38%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	52%	37%	56%	40%	32%	62%	34%	48%	56%	64%	49%	53%	56%	54%	49%	54%	62%	49%	56%	44%	44%	56%	66%	28%	55%	25%	50%	55%	49%	62%	56%	42%	55%	47%	55%	51%	53%	54%
Don't know	9%	5%	10%	5%	6%	11%	2%	9%	9%	15%	8%	7%	11%	24%	9%	7%	22%	7%	12%	10%	9%	11%	8%	5%	9%	12%	20%	11%	7%	14%	10%	7%	8%	9%	10%	6%	13%	8%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP2r11: 401k - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	57%	65%	55%	64%	69%	51%	80%	58%	57%	43%	60%	58%	55%	32%	58%	58%	49%	59%	55%	63%	72%	57%	37%	71%	57%	55%	55%	54%	62%	35%	59%	68%	59%	59%	51%	62%	53%	58%
Very likely	37%	40%	36%	40%	41%	34%	53%	35%	37%	28%	37%	39%	35%	16%	35%	39%	30%	37%	36%	37%	48%	42%	21%	35%	37%	30%	34%	32%	43%	20%	39%	43%	40%	34%	34%	38%	35%	37%
Somewhat likely	21%	25%	20%	24%	28%	17%	27%	22%	20%	15%	23%	19%	20%	16%	23%	18%	19%	22%	19%	26%	24%	15%	17%	36%	20%	25%	21%	22%	19%	15%	20%	24%	19%	25%	17%	24%	18%	20%
Somewhat unlikely	9%	14%	8%	13%	14%	6%	7%	11%	10%	5%	9%	10%	7%	3%	10%	7%	8%	10%	8%	10%	11%	7%	8%	22%	8%	14%	6%	9%	9%	7%	8%	12%	9%	11%	7%	11%	10%	6%
Very unlikely	27%	14%	30%	16%	10%	35%	9%	24%	26%	43%	24%	27%	30%	36%	24%	30%	28%	24%	30%	17%	12%	29%	50%	6%	29%	17%	21%	29%	25%	44%	29%	15%	24%	24%	37%	23%	28%	30%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	36%	29%	38%	29%	24%	42%	16%	35%	36%	48%	34%	37%	38%	39%	35%	37%	35%	34%	38%	27%	23%	36%	58%	28%	37%	32%	28%	38%	34%	51%	36%	27%	33%	34%	43%	33%	38%	36%
Don't know	7%	7%	7%	6%	6%	7%	3%	7%	7%	9%	6%	5%	7%	29%	7%	5%	16%	6%	7%	10%	5%	7%	5%	1%	6%	14%	17%	9%	4%	14%	5%	5%	8%	6%	6%	5%	9%	6%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

CODEQCRYP2. Likely Crypto Investor Recode
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Likely Crypto Investors	32%	90%	18%	81%	100%	0%	77%	45%	21%	4%	38%	35%	22%	23%	38%	27%	16%	42%	23%	58%	44%	17%	6%	72%	28%	68%	29%	28%	37%	22%	24%	48%	25%	51%	19%	44%	28%	23%
Likely Bitcoin Investors	24%	72%	13%	63%	76%	0%	64%	32%	16%	4%	28%	28%	16%	18%	28%	22%	10%	31%	18%	45%	33%	13%	4%	44%	21%	52%	26%	20%	29%	17%	18%	36%	18%	39%	15%	35%	20%	18%
Likely Ethereum Investors	18%	56%	10%	50%	58%	0%	62%	25%	8%	1%	25%	19%	11%	6%	23%	16%	4%	26%	12%	37%	25%	9%	2%	43%	16%	38%	11%	15%	23%	11%	12%	31%	13%	34%	8%	30%	12%	16%
Likely Solana Investors	15%	45%	7%	39%	46%	0%	50%	18%	7%	1%	20%	16%	8%	4%	19%	11%	3%	20%	10%	29%	23%	5%	1%	46%	13%	29%	6%	10%	20%	6%	7%	28%	9%	30%	4%	26%	10%	10%
NOT Likely Crypto Investor	68%	10%	82%	19%	0%	100%	23%	55%	79%	96%	62%	65%	78%	77%	62%	73%	84%	58%	77%	42%	56%	83%	94%	28%	72%	32%	71%	72%	63%	78%	76%	52%	75%	49%	81%	56%	72%	77%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP3. What would make you more confident in investing in cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Improved protection against hacking and fraud	29%	34%	28%	35%	32%	28%	29%	32%	32%	20%	30%	27%	31%	26%	29%	30%	25%	32%	27%	35%	21%	31%	28%	15%	30%	32%	21%	29%	30%	23%	31%	29%	29%	29%	30%	26%	31%	30%
Simpler and more user-friendly experience	27%	39%	24%	37%	39%	21%	31%	29%	28%	20%	30%	27%	24%	11%	28%	26%	19%	26%	28%	36%	29%	22%	19%	23%	27%	23%	27%	23%	32%	19%	26%	32%	28%	27%	26%	28%	28%	25%
Consumer protections	27%	32%	26%	32%	31%	25%	30%	29%	29%	19%	23%	31%	28%	23%	23%	32%	21%	30%	25%	30%	23%	27%	28%	15%	28%	19%	34%	22%	33%	21%	27%	28%	28%	29%	22%	33%	27%	21%
Access to learn more about it	26%	26%	26%	28%	29%	24%	16%	21%	34%	24%	26%	26%	26%	9%	25%	28%	14%	23%	29%	27%	25%	30%	21%	24%	26%	18%	25%	25%	27%	21%	28%	26%	27%	24%	26%	25%	28%	23%
Clearer regulations	25%	33%	23%	33%	31%	22%	32%	29%	25%	15%	20%	31%	25%	24%	20%	31%	19%	27%	23%	33%	23%	23%	21%	17%	26%	22%	27%	20%	31%	17%	26%	27%	25%	28%	22%	30%	26%	19%
Wider acceptance for everyday transactions	24%	35%	22%	35%	32%	21%	33%	28%	24%	15%	24%	28%	23%	11%	25%	24%	19%	27%	22%	29%	26%	24%	17%	16%	25%	21%	20%	22%	27%	20%	24%	26%	25%	26%	21%	29%	23%	21%
Enhanced privacy and data security	22%	34%	19%	30%	30%	18%	29%	27%	20%	14%	22%	22%	21%	16%	21%	23%	17%	22%	22%	33%	18%	19%	16%	19%	22%	21%	28%	18%	27%	18%	21%	25%	21%	25%	20%	25%	22%	18%
Increased transparency in operations	22%	28%	20%	27%	27%	19%	27%	25%	23%	12%	19%	25%	22%	12%	19%	26%	12%	24%	19%	27%	20%	21%	19%	11%	23%	13%	23%	17%	27%	15%	20%	28%	24%	23%	16%	29%	20%	16%
Increased government oversight	17%	22%	16%	22%	20%	16%	29%	21%	16%	8%	15%	22%	16%	8%	14%	22%	10%	19%	15%	21%	14%	15%	18%	21%	18%	16%	7%	13%	23%	12%	14%	23%	18%	21%	12%	27%	15%	10%
Removing government interference in the industry	13%	29%	9%	25%	22%	8%	21%	17%	10%	6%	15%	9%	13%	14%	18%	8%	11%	15%	10%	17%	16%	12%	5%	18%	12%	12%	13%	12%	13%	11%	14%	12%	12%	13%	13%	10%	11%	17%
Better environmental practices	11%	21%	8%	18%	17%	8%	25%	12%	8%	4%	7%	15%	10%	19%	8%	14%	4%	12%	9%	18%	12%	8%	4%	8%	10%	15%	21%	7%	15%	9%	8%	14%	9%	17%	5%	18%	10%	4%
Smart contract auditing	8%	20%	6%	17%	17%	4%	17%	11%	6%	3%	9%	11%	5%	0%	9%	8%	4%	10%	7%	15%	10%	4%	4%	13%	8%	11%	8%	7%	10%	5%	6%	13%	6%	15%	4%	12%	8%	6%
Other (please specify)	2%	1%	3%	1%	1%	3%	0%	2%	2%	4%	3%	1%	3%	0%	3%	2%	4%	3%	2%	1%	1%	4%	3%	1%	3%	0%	0%	3%	2%	3%	3%	1%	3%	1%	4%	1%	3%	4%
None of the above	28%	2%	34%	4%	6%	38%	15%	18%	25%	52%	24%	25%	33%	45%	25%	28%	44%	22%	33%	16%	20%	31%	44%	10%	29%	21%	39%	34%	20%	40%	31%	16%	29%	24%	31%	19%	32%	31%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP4: How would you rate your level of understanding of cryptocurrencies and how they work?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 3 BOX	29%	71%	19%	63%	60%	15%	100%	55%	0%	0%	29%	31%	27%	26%	32%	28%	14%	42%	18%	49%	41%	15%	11%	64%	27%	46%	24%	24%	36%	21%	22%	44%	25%	44%	18%	37%	28%	22%
TOP 2 BOX	13%	38%	7%	32%	31%	4%	100%	0%	0%	0%	14%	14%	10%	8%	13%	14%	3%	18%	8%	24%	19%	5%	2%	27%	11%	24%	11%	10%	17%	9%	8%	21%	10%	22%	7%	23%	7%	9%
Excellent understanding	4%	11%	2%	9%	9%	1%	30%	0%	0%	0%	4%	5%	2%	0%	4%	4%	0%	6%	2%	7%	6%	2%	1%	8%	3%	7%	4%	3%	5%	3%	3%	6%	2%	6%	3%	5%	2%	4%
Very good	9%	28%	5%	23%	22%	3%	70%	0%	0%	0%	10%	9%	8%	8%	9%	10%	3%	12%	6%	18%	13%	3%	1%	19%	8%	16%	7%	7%	12%	6%	5%	16%	7%	15%	4%	18%	5%	5%
Moderate	16%	33%	13%	31%	29%	11%	0%	55%	0%	0%	15%	17%	17%	17%	19%	15%	11%	24%	9%	25%	22%	10%	9%	37%	15%	23%	13%	14%	19%	12%	14%	22%	15%	22%	12%	15%	20%	13%
Some	13%	14%	13%	15%	14%	13%	0%	45%	0%	0%	12%	15%	14%	6%	11%	16%	8%	15%	12%	14%	10%	15%	13%	5%	14%	10%	10%	11%	16%	11%	14%	13%	15%	12%	12%	16%	12%	11%
Little	13%	8%	14%	11%	11%	14%	0%	0%	37%	0%	13%	12%	14%	10%	13%	13%	17%	13%	13%	13%	12%	14%	14%	19%	13%	11%	18%	13%	12%	12%	14%	12%	14%	10%	15%	10%	14%	14%
Very little understanding	23%	6%	26%	8%	13%	27%	0%	0%	63%	0%	24%	21%	22%	18%	24%	21%	21%	18%	27%	14%	18%	29%	29%	9%	24%	16%	19%	23%	22%	19%	26%	20%	25%	15%	28%	22%	20%	27%
Do not understand at all	22%	1%	27%	3%	3%	31%	0%	0%	0%	100%	22%	21%	23%	41%	20%	22%	39%	12%	31%	10%	18%	28%	34%	3%	23%	18%	29%	29%	14%	37%	24%	11%	21%	20%	27%	14%	26%	25%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	45%	7%	54%	11%	16%	58%	0%	0%	63%	100%	46%	42%	45%	59%	44%	43%	60%	30%	58%	24%	36%	56%	62%	12%	47%	33%	48%	51%	36%	56%	50%	31%	46%	35%	55%	36%	46%	52%
BOTTOM 3 BOX	58%	15%	68%	22%	27%	72%	0%	0%	100%	100%	59%	54%	59%	69%	57%	56%	78%	43%	71%	37%	48%	70%	76%	31%	59%	44%	66%	65%	48%	69%	64%	43%	60%	45%	70%	46%	60%	67%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

CODEQCRYP4: Crypto Understanding Recode
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
High understanding	13%	38%	7%	32%	31%	4%	100%	0%	0%	0%	14%	14%	10%	8%	13%	14%	3%	18%	8%	24%	19%	5%	2%	27%	11%	24%	11%	10%	17%	9%	8%	21%	10%	22%	7%	23%	7%	9%
Medium understanding	30%	47%	26%	47%	42%	24%	0%	100%	0%	0%	27%	32%	30%	23%	30%	31%	20%	39%	21%	39%	32%	25%	22%	42%	29%	32%	22%	25%	35%	22%	28%	36%	30%	34%	24%	31%	33%	24%
Low understanding	35%	14%	41%	19%	24%	41%	0%	0%	100%	0%	37%	33%	37%	28%	37%	33%	39%	31%	40%	27%	30%	42%	42%	28%	36%	26%	38%	36%	35%	32%	40%	32%	39%	25%	43%	32%	34%	42%
No understanding	22%	1%	27%	3%	3%	31%	0%	0%	0%	100%	22%	21%	23%	41%	20%	22%	39%	12%	31%	10%	18%	28%	34%	3%	23%	18%	29%	29%	14%	37%	24%	11%	21%	20%	27%	14%	26%	25%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP5r1: A distributed, decentralized database or ledger technology that records transactions across a network of computers - To the best of your knowledge, please select the term you believe matches the definition below…
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Blockchain	30%	33%	29%	34%	30%	30%	37%	38%	25%	22%	26%	30%	34%	34%	27%	33%	25%	33%	27%	29%	29%	35%	26%	20%	30%	22%	40%	26%	34%	26%	30%	31%	34%	25%	29%	33%	28%	29%
Cryptocurrency	10%	14%	9%	11%	12%	9%	13%	10%	9%	10%	12%	10%	9%	3%	11%	10%	9%	11%	9%	9%	13%	9%	9%	9%	10%	13%	18%	11%	10%	10%	10%	10%	9%	12%	10%	10%	12%	9%
Bitcoin	9%	16%	7%	14%	13%	7%	14%	10%	8%	7%	13%	7%	7%	3%	12%	7%	3%	11%	7%	12%	9%	5%	10%	8%	9%	6%	11%	8%	10%	8%	7%	13%	8%	14%	5%	8%	10%	10%
Digital wallet	19%	13%	20%	14%	15%	20%	9%	15%	21%	24%	17%	21%	18%	25%	17%	18%	30%	16%	21%	17%	18%	21%	19%	16%	19%	25%	11%	21%	16%	23%	19%	16%	16%	18%	23%	16%	20%	20%
eKYC	10%	8%	11%	9%	10%	11%	7%	10%	12%	11%	9%	10%	12%	11%	11%	10%	8%	10%	10%	11%	10%	8%	12%	16%	10%	8%	10%	11%	9%	11%	11%	8%	12%	8%	11%	11%	10%	10%
Ethereum	11%	7%	11%	8%	10%	11%	7%	8%	14%	11%	10%	12%	9%	12%	10%	10%	13%	9%	12%	11%	9%	13%	9%	19%	10%	10%	5%	11%	10%	9%	11%	11%	11%	10%	11%	13%	9%	9%
Smart contracts	11%	10%	12%	11%	10%	12%	12%	8%	12%	15%	12%	10%	11%	12%	11%	12%	13%	10%	12%	9%	13%	9%	15%	11%	11%	16%	6%	12%	11%	13%	11%	11%	11%	12%	12%	10%	11%	14%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP5r2: A digital or virtual currency operating on decentralized networks for security - To the best of your knowledge, please select the term you believe matches the definition below…
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Blockchain	10%	11%	10%	10%	11%	10%	16%	11%	8%	9%	8%	11%	12%	6%	9%	11%	6%	10%	10%	12%	9%	9%	10%	11%	10%	16%	11%	10%	10%	11%	9%	11%	10%	10%	10%	10%	11%	9%
Cryptocurrency	38%	33%	39%	34%	31%	41%	34%	41%	40%	31%	35%	38%	41%	39%	35%	40%	34%	42%	34%	32%	35%	45%	38%	23%	39%	25%	32%	38%	37%	35%	42%	34%	42%	29%	41%	36%	38%	39%
Bitcoin	19%	19%	19%	19%	18%	20%	12%	19%	22%	20%	21%	17%	20%	7%	20%	19%	21%	18%	20%	18%	19%	19%	21%	11%	20%	11%	12%	18%	21%	18%	18%	21%	17%	22%	20%	17%	20%	20%
Digital wallet	13%	10%	14%	11%	13%	13%	11%	11%	13%	17%	12%	15%	11%	28%	13%	13%	16%	11%	15%	11%	12%	13%	16%	16%	13%	12%	22%	13%	13%	17%	13%	11%	12%	15%	12%	12%	13%	14%
eKYC	4%	6%	4%	6%	6%	4%	4%	5%	3%	7%	5%	5%	4%	0%	5%	4%	3%	3%	5%	4%	8%	4%	2%	10%	4%	9%	6%	5%	4%	5%	3%	5%	4%	6%	4%	5%	5%	3%
Ethereum	9%	12%	8%	11%	13%	7%	15%	10%	8%	6%	12%	6%	8%	8%	11%	7%	10%	8%	10%	14%	10%	6%	5%	23%	8%	16%	14%	10%	8%	8%	9%	11%	9%	9%	8%	10%	8%	9%
Smart contracts	7%	8%	6%	8%	8%	6%	9%	3%	7%	9%	7%	7%	5%	12%	7%	6%	9%	7%	7%	8%	7%	4%	8%	6%	7%	10%	4%	7%	6%	7%	6%	7%	6%	9%	5%	9%	6%	6%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP5r3: The first and most widely used decentralized digital currency - To the best of your knowledge, please select the term you believe matches the definition below…
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Blockchain	3%	4%	3%	4%	5%	2%	6%	2%	4%	1%	3%	4%	1%	3%	3%	3%	0%	3%	3%	3%	5%	1%	2%	7%	3%	3%	0%	2%	4%	3%	2%	4%	2%	4%	2%	4%	2%	2%
Cryptocurrency	18%	13%	19%	13%	15%	19%	12%	13%	21%	23%	20%	18%	15%	25%	19%	16%	25%	15%	21%	16%	18%	21%	18%	16%	18%	28%	17%	20%	16%	21%	18%	17%	17%	18%	20%	18%	18%	18%
Bitcoin	58%	56%	58%	56%	49%	62%	53%	64%	58%	54%	56%	55%	65%	57%	56%	60%	54%	60%	56%	56%	54%	62%	61%	41%	60%	40%	51%	57%	60%	55%	64%	52%	63%	49%	62%	53%	60%	61%
Digital wallet	11%	9%	11%	9%	11%	10%	10%	9%	10%	15%	10%	11%	11%	12%	10%	11%	14%	11%	11%	8%	11%	11%	13%	12%	10%	11%	21%	11%	10%	12%	9%	12%	9%	13%	11%	10%	12%	9%
eKYC	3%	7%	2%	6%	7%	1%	7%	4%	2%	1%	3%	4%	2%	0%	3%	3%	1%	4%	2%	5%	5%	1%	1%	12%	2%	5%	4%	3%	3%	1%	2%	5%	3%	5%	1%	4%	3%	2%
Ethereum	3%	6%	3%	7%	6%	3%	6%	5%	2%	2%	3%	5%	2%	0%	4%	4%	0%	4%	3%	6%	4%	1%	2%	10%	3%	5%	6%	4%	3%	4%	2%	5%	3%	5%	2%	5%	3%	3%
Smart contracts	4%	5%	3%	5%	7%	2%	6%	3%	3%	4%	5%	3%	3%	3%	4%	3%	5%	4%	4%	6%	4%	2%	3%	2%	4%	7%	1%	3%	5%	4%	3%	4%	3%	6%	2%	5%	2%	4%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP5r4: A software application or hardware device that securely stores and manages digital assets and facilitates financial transactions - To the best of your knowledge, please select the term you believe matches the definition below…
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Blockchain	10%	12%	10%	11%	11%	10%	15%	10%	9%	10%	10%	11%	11%	4%	10%	11%	8%	13%	9%	8%	14%	9%	12%	8%	11%	11%	6%	9%	12%	10%	9%	12%	11%	12%	8%	12%	9%	10%
Cryptocurrency	9%	13%	8%	11%	12%	8%	10%	11%	10%	7%	12%	9%	7%	0%	11%	8%	6%	9%	10%	14%	8%	9%	6%	17%	9%	10%	9%	10%	8%	11%	9%	9%	8%	10%	11%	10%	8%	10%
Bitcoin	8%	13%	6%	11%	13%	5%	13%	9%	5%	6%	10%	9%	4%	4%	10%	6%	5%	7%	8%	14%	7%	4%	6%	10%	7%	14%	12%	8%	8%	8%	6%	10%	5%	11%	7%	7%	9%	7%
Digital wallet	50%	40%	52%	42%	39%	54%	38%	48%	54%	51%	43%	45%	59%	79%	46%	52%	57%	50%	49%	40%	48%	57%	53%	23%	52%	37%	52%	50%	49%	49%	55%	42%	55%	40%	52%	45%	53%	50%
eKYC	8%	9%	8%	9%	10%	7%	10%	10%	6%	8%	9%	9%	7%	5%	8%	8%	10%	7%	9%	11%	9%	7%	6%	14%	8%	12%	2%	8%	8%	7%	7%	10%	7%	10%	8%	11%	7%	8%
Ethereum	8%	7%	8%	8%	8%	7%	8%	7%	7%	9%	8%	9%	6%	3%	8%	8%	5%	7%	8%	8%	8%	7%	7%	20%	7%	4%	7%	8%	7%	8%	6%	9%	7%	8%	9%	9%	7%	7%
Smart contracts	7%	6%	7%	6%	7%	7%	7%	5%	8%	9%	7%	7%	6%	6%	7%	7%	8%	6%	8%	6%	6%	7%	10%	8%	7%	12%	10%	7%	7%	8%	7%	7%	7%	8%	6%	6%	7%	8%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP5r5: A digital process used to remotely verify the identity of customers using electronic methods - To the best of your knowledge, please select the term you believe matches the definition below…
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Blockchain	16%	18%	16%	19%	17%	16%	21%	17%	16%	11%	16%	14%	19%	18%	16%	17%	14%	19%	14%	18%	20%	14%	13%	19%	16%	14%	18%	15%	18%	12%	18%	16%	19%	13%	16%	18%	15%	16%
Cryptocurrency	7%	11%	7%	10%	10%	6%	9%	8%	7%	6%	10%	7%	6%	0%	10%	6%	3%	7%	7%	10%	6%	6%	7%	11%	7%	12%	4%	7%	8%	9%	5%	10%	5%	10%	8%	7%	8%	7%
Bitcoin	8%	13%	6%	12%	13%	5%	16%	8%	6%	5%	10%	8%	5%	0%	10%	6%	1%	9%	7%	10%	10%	4%	5%	10%	7%	10%	7%	7%	9%	7%	4%	12%	5%	12%	6%	9%	8%	6%
Digital wallet	23%	15%	25%	15%	17%	26%	11%	21%	25%	29%	23%	24%	21%	35%	21%	23%	37%	22%	24%	15%	20%	29%	29%	20%	23%	25%	15%	25%	21%	24%	26%	18%	24%	20%	26%	19%	24%	26%
eKYC	19%	22%	19%	22%	20%	19%	20%	22%	19%	15%	16%	20%	23%	11%	19%	19%	20%	22%	17%	18%	21%	20%	18%	13%	20%	14%	17%	19%	20%	17%	21%	18%	22%	17%	18%	18%	19%	20%
Ethereum	8%	6%	8%	6%	7%	9%	6%	7%	7%	12%	6%	10%	7%	16%	6%	10%	8%	6%	10%	8%	8%	6%	9%	15%	7%	7%	13%	9%	7%	6%	8%	8%	7%	8%	9%	8%	8%	7%
Smart contracts	19%	16%	19%	17%	17%	20%	16%	17%	19%	21%	19%	17%	19%	21%	18%	20%	18%	16%	21%	20%	14%	20%	20%	11%	19%	20%	25%	19%	19%	25%	17%	17%	18%	20%	18%	20%	18%	18%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP5r6: A distributed smart-contracts platform - To the best of your knowledge, please select the term you believe matches the definition below…
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Blockchain	9%	12%	8%	11%	11%	8%	12%	10%	8%	7%	9%	9%	9%	11%	10%	8%	7%	11%	7%	9%	10%	9%	8%	10%	9%	5%	15%	8%	10%	8%	8%	11%	10%	9%	7%	9%	8%	10%
Cryptocurrency	7%	11%	6%	10%	10%	5%	11%	8%	4%	7%	9%	6%	4%	6%	8%	6%	6%	6%	8%	10%	7%	6%	4%	6%	6%	17%	3%	7%	7%	8%	5%	9%	4%	8%	8%	7%	7%	6%
Bitcoin	8%	12%	8%	12%	15%	6%	9%	9%	9%	6%	11%	8%	6%	9%	11%	6%	9%	10%	7%	12%	8%	6%	8%	12%	8%	10%	8%	8%	9%	9%	6%	11%	6%	13%	6%	10%	8%	8%
Digital wallet	11%	12%	11%	11%	11%	12%	15%	12%	11%	11%	10%	12%	13%	6%	11%	12%	12%	11%	12%	14%	8%	11%	12%	17%	11%	8%	14%	11%	12%	14%	10%	12%	11%	12%	11%	11%	13%	10%
eKYC	10%	11%	10%	12%	11%	10%	9%	13%	10%	7%	9%	12%	10%	19%	9%	11%	14%	10%	11%	12%	14%	12%	4%	14%	10%	6%	7%	11%	10%	8%	12%	9%	10%	8%	14%	13%	9%	9%
Ethereum	10%	13%	9%	11%	13%	8%	14%	12%	8%	8%	12%	11%	7%	0%	10%	10%	2%	10%	9%	11%	12%	8%	8%	15%	9%	8%	13%	8%	12%	8%	8%	13%	8%	13%	8%	13%	7%	10%
Smart contracts	44%	29%	48%	31%	30%	51%	31%	37%	51%	53%	40%	42%	52%	50%	40%	48%	51%	43%	46%	31%	42%	49%	56%	27%	46%	45%	39%	47%	41%	47%	51%	35%	50%	37%	45%	37%	48%	47%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP5r7: Digital agreements that are stored on a distributed, decentralized database and are automatically executed on, so all participants are immediately aware of the outcome - To the best of your knowledge, please select the term you believe matches the definition below... by BANNER
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Blockchain	14%	17%	13%	16%	16%	13%	20%	15%	13%	10%	11%	13%	18%	19%	13%	14%	19%	16%	13%	16%	14%	13%	13%	10%	15%	12%	10%	15%	13%	14%	15%	13%	15%	15%	11%	15%	14%	13%
Cryptocurrency	11%	12%	11%	11%	11%	12%	14%	9%	12%	13%	13%	12%	10%	4%	12%	11%	7%	12%	11%	10%	12%	11%	13%	9%	11%	17%	18%	11%	12%	16%	10%	11%	12%	12%	10%	11%	11%	13%
Bitcoin	10%	13%	9%	13%	13%	9%	12%	12%	8%	9%	13%	12%	6%	3%	13%	8%	6%	12%	9%	12%	12%	8%	9%	13%	10%	13%	7%	10%	10%	11%	8%	14%	8%	13%	9%	10%	11%	9%
Digital wallet	15%	13%	16%	14%	14%	16%	11%	11%	18%	19%	16%	13%	16%	17%	15%	15%	18%	15%	15%	14%	10%	16%	20%	13%	15%	22%	14%	17%	12%	14%	18%	12%	13%	16%	18%	14%	17%	14%
eKYC	9%	8%	9%	9%	9%	8%	7%	9%	8%	9%	10%	8%	8%	0%	10%	7%	8%	8%	9%	11%	8%	9%	7%	12%	8%	11%	11%	8%	9%	8%	9%	8%	9%	9%	7%	8%	9%	9%
Ethereum	8%	10%	7%	9%	12%	6%	10%	8%	8%	7%	9%	9%	7%	4%	8%	7%	11%	6%	9%	10%	10%	7%	5%	22%	8%	5%	0%	7%	9%	6%	6%	12%	7%	10%	7%	9%	8%	6%
Smart contracts	33%	26%	34%	28%	25%	36%	26%	35%	33%	33%	27%	34%	37%	54%	29%	37%	32%	32%	34%	28%	33%	36%	34%	22%	34%	20%	41%	31%	36%	30%	35%	31%	36%	25%	38%	34%	30%	36%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

CODEQCRYP5: Crypto Knowledge Recode
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
High knowledge	12%	15%	11%	15%	11%	13%	14%	17%	10%	7%	9%	13%	15%	17%	11%	14%	9%	15%	9%	12%	13%	13%	10%	6%	13%	2%	14%	10%	14%	8%	13%	12%	16%	9%	10%	13%	11%	13%
Medium knowledge	30%	21%	32%	23%	20%	34%	23%	29%	33%	30%	28%	28%	35%	28%	27%	33%	26%	29%	31%	23%	26%	38%	33%	9%	32%	20%	30%	29%	31%	30%	35%	23%	33%	22%	35%	28%	30%	32%
Low knowledge	48%	51%	48%	49%	54%	46%	48%	44%	48%	55%	52%	48%	43%	55%	52%	43%	57%	47%	49%	51%	49%	42%	50%	63%	47%	61%	49%	51%	44%	53%	44%	51%	41%	57%	49%	45%	51%	48%
NO knowledge	10%	14%	9%	13%	15%	7%	15%	10%	10%	8%	11%	12%	7%	0%	10%	10%	9%	9%	10%	13%	12%	7%	7%	21%	9%	17%	7%	9%	11%	10%	7%	14%	10%	13%	6%	14%	9%	7%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP6. What emotions do you feel when you think about cryptocurrency?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
NET Positive	42%	87%	32%	80%	81%	24%	74%	57%	35%	16%	46%	45%	36%	28%	47%	39%	31%	54%	32%	63%	55%	30%	21%	69%	39%	65%	50%	39%	46%	37%	35%	55%	40%	54%	32%	50%	41%	36%
Curious	22%	28%	21%	31%	31%	18%	20%	29%	24%	12%	21%	23%	24%	10%	22%	23%	18%	26%	19%	29%	24%	20%	16%	20%	22%	29%	25%	21%	24%	22%	21%	24%	25%	20%	21%	26%	23%	18%
Open-Minded	16%	37%	12%	35%	34%	8%	28%	25%	12%	5%	17%	16%	16%	18%	20%	14%	7%	22%	11%	22%	22%	14%	8%	10%	16%	22%	19%	15%	18%	15%	16%	18%	17%	19%	12%	17%	17%	15%
Optimistic	13%	39%	7%	34%	33%	4%	32%	20%	6%	5%	15%	15%	10%	8%	16%	11%	3%	19%	8%	23%	19%	7%	3%	17%	12%	22%	17%	12%	15%	11%	9%	19%	10%	22%	7%	15%	13%	12%
Excited	11%	40%	4%	32%	32%	1%	39%	17%	2%	1%	15%	10%	7%	2%	14%	7%	9%	17%	5%	22%	15%	4%	1%	14%	10%	14%	16%	7%	16%	6%	7%	19%	8%	20%	5%	14%	10%	8%
Motivated	8%	29%	2%	23%	23%	1%	28%	10%	2%	1%	11%	8%	4%	0%	10%	6%	0%	11%	5%	16%	12%	2%	0%	26%	6%	11%	9%	5%	11%	4%	5%	13%	6%	15%	1%	10%	7%	6%
Confident	9%	35%	3%	28%	26%	1%	36%	11%	3%	0%	12%	11%	4%	5%	11%	8%	0%	13%	5%	20%	13%	2%	1%	10%	8%	21%	8%	5%	13%	5%	4%	18%	5%	18%	3%	13%	8%	6%
Trusting	6%	24%	2%	18%	19%	0%	24%	8%	2%	1%	9%	6%	4%	0%	9%	4%	0%	9%	4%	15%	9%	1%	0%	12%	6%	11%	4%	4%	10%	2%	2%	14%	4%	14%	1%	10%	6%	3%
Empowered	4%	11%	3%	11%	11%	1%	11%	7%	1%	2%	5%	5%	3%	2%	5%	3%	3%	5%	3%	6%	8%	2%	0%	11%	3%	16%	10%	4%	4%	4%	2%	7%	3%	8%	0%	6%	3%	4%
NET Negative	79%	43%	87%	51%	51%	92%	43%	69%	90%	93%	75%	76%	86%	84%	74%	81%	92%	72%	84%	60%	70%	91%	94%	59%	81%	62%	70%	82%	74%	84%	88%	64%	84%	65%	88%	71%	81%	83%
Skeptical	46%	17%	53%	22%	19%	58%	21%	42%	54%	53%	41%	43%	55%	47%	41%	49%	70%	42%	50%	33%	35%	55%	62%	19%	49%	18%	57%	45%	47%	48%	53%	36%	53%	33%	51%	43%	44%	52%
Confused	35%	11%	41%	15%	18%	43%	6%	17%	48%	56%	36%	34%	35%	31%	34%	35%	44%	27%	42%	22%	27%	47%	44%	12%	38%	21%	24%	40%	29%	37%	41%	26%	37%	27%	42%	29%	36%	39%
Doubtful	29%	7%	34%	11%	8%	39%	15%	26%	32%	37%	25%	28%	35%	29%	24%	33%	40%	26%	32%	20%	18%	36%	42%	13%	31%	13%	31%	31%	27%	32%	33%	23%	32%	23%	31%	27%	29%	31%
Nervous	24%	13%	26%	17%	17%	27%	14%	22%	28%	25%	25%	24%	23%	19%	22%	26%	25%	21%	26%	20%	17%	30%	28%	17%	24%	24%	25%	25%	23%	28%	27%	18%	24%	19%	29%	23%	22%	27%
Fearful	21%	8%	24%	9%	10%	26%	12%	13%	26%	29%	23%	20%	20%	12%	20%	23%	19%	19%	23%	11%	15%	26%	32%	7%	22%	20%	18%	22%	20%	23%	24%	16%	23%	16%	24%	18%	19%	26%
Overwhelmed	22%	12%	24%	12%	16%	25%	3%	13%	29%	34%	19%	23%	23%	30%	22%	22%	25%	15%	29%	17%	23%	29%	20%	12%	23%	17%	22%	22%	22%	26%	24%	17%	24%	15%	28%	23%	23%	20%
Pessimistic	19%	8%	22%	11%	9%	24%	16%	17%	20%	22%	17%	20%	22%	9%	17%	21%	21%	19%	19%	12%	13%	23%	28%	13%	20%	15%	15%	19%	19%	18%	22%	16%	21%	15%	21%	21%	15%	22%
Discouraged	11%	6%	12%	7%	6%	13%	10%	8%	12%	14%	8%	11%	15%	12%	10%	12%	9%	10%	12%	11%	12%	12%	9%	9%	11%	14%	17%	13%	9%	15%	11%	9%	10%	10%	13%	12%	12%	9%
Other (please specify)	2%	1%	3%	1%	1%	3%	4%	2%	1%	3%	1%	2%	4%	0%	1%	3%	2%	2%	3%	1%	2%	3%	4%	0%	2%	3%	4%	2%	3%	2%	1%	3%	3%	2%	2%	2%	3%	2%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP7r: SUMMARY OF TOP 2 BOX- How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Online banking	84%	82%	84%	81%	80%	85%	81%	84%	87%	79%	83%	85%	85%	77%	82%	87%	78%	83%	84%	78%	87%	87%	83%	65%	85%	74%	81%	81%	88%	78%	87%	83%	85%	81%	86%	83%	84%	85%
Mobile banking apps	82%	83%	82%	83%	83%	81%	84%	83%	84%	76%	79%	84%	84%	71%	79%	85%	74%	79%	84%	83%	85%	84%	75%	76%	82%	81%	83%	80%	84%	77%	85%	81%	81%	83%	82%	83%	82%	80%
Peer-to-peer payments (e.g., Venmo, Zelle, Cash App, etc.)	77%	80%	77%	80%	77%	77%	86%	77%	78%	71%	73%	81%	80%	67%	72%	83%	73%	75%	79%	79%	81%	81%	68%	70%	78%	74%	81%	75%	80%	72%	81%	76%	76%	77%	79%	80%	76%	76%
Digital wallets	66%	79%	63%	77%	75%	62%	83%	71%	66%	51%	63%	75%	64%	45%	63%	72%	48%	67%	65%	70%	74%	65%	56%	72%	66%	70%	54%	64%	69%	63%	66%	69%	63%	71%	65%	73%	64%	63%
Commission-free trading (e.g., Robinhood, Acorns, etc.)	53%	72%	48%	70%	69%	45%	74%	65%	51%	26%	51%	55%	54%	29%	53%	55%	40%	64%	43%	55%	60%	48%	48%	61%	53%	47%	46%	46%	62%	40%	52%	62%	53%	55%	50%	60%	48%	52%
Bitcoin	40%	79%	31%	74%	75%	24%	72%	52%	35%	13%	43%	42%	35%	28%	45%	36%	30%	49%	32%	57%	51%	32%	19%	56%	38%	58%	44%	37%	44%	35%	35%	50%	38%	49%	32%	47%	35%	39%
Cryptocurrencies	39%	80%	29%	75%	74%	22%	69%	50%	35%	12%	41%	42%	34%	24%	43%	35%	28%	47%	31%	57%	50%	30%	19%	55%	37%	60%	40%	36%	43%	34%	33%	50%	35%	49%	32%	47%	33%	38%
Smart contracts	38%	68%	30%	61%	62%	26%	69%	47%	33%	15%	39%	42%	33%	28%	40%	36%	25%	44%	32%	50%	46%	30%	24%	54%	36%	55%	28%	34%	42%	30%	33%	48%	37%	45%	28%	47%	32%	35%
Electronic Know Your Customer (eKYC)	36%	65%	30%	60%	60%	25%	66%	44%	32%	16%	35%	40%	37%	19%	38%	36%	26%	45%	29%	43%	50%	29%	24%	53%	35%	50%	38%	33%	41%	29%	32%	47%	33%	47%	28%	45%	34%	31%
Blockchain	33%	68%	25%	64%	63%	20%	68%	47%	27%	6%	34%	34%	33%	25%	36%	31%	25%	45%	23%	44%	45%	24%	21%	48%	32%	41%	36%	27%	41%	24%	29%	46%	31%	45%	24%	41%	30%	30%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP7r: SUMMARY OF BOTTOM 2 BOX- How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Bitcoin	33%	14%	37%	18%	17%	40%	29%	36%	33%	31%	30%	34%	35%	39%	30%	37%	31%	34%	32%	27%	28%	31%	45%	33%	34%	25%	24%	33%	33%	31%	36%	31%	34%	30%	35%	33%	33%	32%
Cryptocurrencies	32%	15%	36%	18%	17%	39%	29%	38%	30%	30%	29%	33%	34%	37%	28%	37%	24%	35%	29%	25%	28%	31%	45%	37%	33%	20%	27%	31%	33%	28%	35%	31%	35%	28%	32%	33%	32%	31%
Blockchain	21%	22%	21%	22%	20%	22%	27%	28%	18%	15%	22%	24%	19%	9%	22%	22%	10%	25%	18%	24%	20%	19%	22%	38%	21%	29%	12%	22%	21%	21%	21%	24%	22%	24%	18%	23%	20%	22%
Electronic Know Your Customer (eKYC)	18%	20%	18%	20%	20%	18%	24%	24%	15%	14%	23%	17%	16%	9%	20%	17%	12%	22%	16%	23%	18%	17%	16%	33%	17%	26%	13%	19%	18%	18%	18%	20%	17%	22%	16%	17%	17%	22%
Smart contracts	17%	18%	17%	19%	20%	16%	24%	21%	14%	14%	19%	17%	16%	12%	19%	16%	13%	21%	14%	19%	19%	15%	16%	37%	16%	20%	17%	17%	18%	16%	18%	19%	16%	20%	16%	17%	17%	19%
Commission-free trading (e.g., Robinhood, Acorns, etc.)	17%	18%	17%	18%	18%	16%	22%	20%	14%	14%	19%	17%	15%	12%	18%	16%	15%	19%	16%	20%	18%	14%	15%	33%	16%	28%	17%	19%	15%	17%	16%	20%	16%	20%	15%	18%	17%	17%
Digital wallets	15%	14%	16%	16%	16%	15%	17%	20%	12%	14%	18%	13%	16%	12%	17%	13%	19%	18%	13%	17%	15%	14%	16%	25%	14%	20%	20%	16%	15%	12%	16%	17%	17%	16%	11%	15%	14%	18%
Peer-to-peer payments (e.g., Venmo, Zelle, Cash App, etc.)	11%	16%	10%	16%	17%	9%	14%	17%	8%	8%	14%	11%	10%	12%	15%	8%	8%	14%	9%	13%	13%	7%	12%	27%	10%	21%	10%	11%	12%	12%	8%	16%	12%	14%	7%	12%	11%	11%
Mobile banking apps	10%	13%	10%	13%	13%	9%	15%	13%	8%	9%	11%	10%	10%	12%	12%	8%	13%	13%	8%	11%	11%	7%	12%	24%	9%	10%	15%	11%	10%	11%	8%	14%	11%	10%	9%	10%	9%	12%
Online banking	10%	15%	9%	16%	16%	7%	17%	12%	7%	8%	12%	11%	7%	6%	12%	8%	10%	11%	8%	15%	10%	6%	8%	32%	8%	18%	13%	11%	8%	10%	7%	13%	10%	13%	6%	11%	8%	10%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP7r1: Cryptocurrencies - How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	39%	80%	29%	75%	74%	22%	69%	50%	35%	12%	41%	42%	34%	24%	43%	35%	28%	47%	31%	57%	50%	30%	19%	55%	37%	60%	40%	36%	43%	34%	33%	50%	35%	49%	32%	47%	33%	38%
Strongly agree	14%	43%	7%	36%	35%	4%	40%	16%	9%	2%	14%	16%	10%	19%	15%	13%	2%	18%	10%	24%	19%	8%	4%	27%	12%	29%	16%	12%	15%	12%	9%	20%	12%	20%	8%	19%	11%	12%
Somewhat agree	25%	37%	22%	39%	39%	19%	29%	34%	26%	9%	27%	26%	24%	5%	28%	22%	26%	29%	22%	33%	31%	22%	15%	28%	25%	30%	24%	23%	27%	22%	24%	29%	23%	28%	24%	28%	23%	26%
Somewhat disagree	16%	10%	17%	12%	11%	18%	10%	21%	16%	11%	14%	18%	16%	11%	13%	19%	9%	19%	13%	15%	18%	11%	19%	23%	16%	12%	15%	15%	17%	10%	17%	18%	18%	15%	13%	19%	14%	15%
Strongly disagree	16%	5%	19%	7%	5%	21%	19%	16%	14%	19%	15%	15%	18%	26%	15%	18%	15%	17%	16%	10%	9%	20%	26%	14%	17%	8%	12%	16%	16%	18%	18%	13%	17%	13%	18%	14%	18%	17%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	32%	15%	36%	18%	17%	39%	29%	38%	30%	30%	29%	33%	34%	37%	28%	37%	24%	35%	29%	25%	28%	31%	45%	37%	33%	20%	27%	31%	33%	28%	35%	31%	35%	28%	32%	33%	32%	31%
Don't know/Unsure	29%	5%	35%	7%	9%	39%	2%	12%	35%	58%	29%	25%	32%	39%	29%	27%	48%	17%	40%	19%	23%	40%	36%	8%	31%	20%	33%	33%	24%	37%	32%	20%	30%	23%	36%	21%	35%	31%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP7r2: Digital wallets - How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	66%	79%	63%	77%	75%	62%	83%	71%	66%	51%	63%	75%	64%	45%	63%	72%	48%	67%	65%	70%	74%	65%	56%	72%	66%	70%	54%	64%	69%	63%	66%	69%	63%	71%	65%	73%	64%	63%
Strongly agree	28%	43%	25%	41%	39%	23%	50%	27%	27%	21%	26%	35%	25%	22%	26%	33%	17%	28%	29%	39%	35%	22%	18%	30%	28%	40%	26%	28%	29%	30%	25%	33%	26%	31%	29%	35%	26%	24%
Somewhat agree	38%	36%	38%	36%	36%	39%	33%	44%	39%	30%	37%	39%	39%	23%	37%	40%	31%	39%	37%	32%	39%	44%	37%	42%	39%	30%	28%	37%	40%	33%	42%	37%	37%	40%	37%	38%	37%	39%
Somewhat disagree	10%	11%	10%	11%	12%	10%	10%	15%	8%	8%	11%	9%	12%	5%	11%	9%	14%	12%	9%	11%	12%	8%	12%	21%	9%	15%	17%	10%	11%	7%	10%	13%	12%	11%	8%	11%	10%	11%
Strongly disagree	5%	4%	5%	5%	4%	5%	7%	5%	4%	6%	7%	4%	4%	6%	6%	4%	4%	6%	4%	6%	3%	7%	4%	4%	5%	5%	4%	6%	4%	5%	6%	4%	6%	5%	3%	4%	5%	7%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	15%	14%	16%	16%	16%	15%	17%	20%	12%	14%	18%	13%	16%	12%	17%	13%	19%	18%	13%	17%	15%	14%	16%	25%	14%	20%	20%	16%	15%	12%	16%	17%	17%	16%	11%	15%	14%	18%
Don't know/Unsure	18%	6%	21%	6%	9%	22%	0%	9%	22%	36%	19%	12%	20%	43%	19%	15%	33%	14%	22%	13%	11%	20%	28%	4%	19%	9%	25%	20%	16%	24%	18%	14%	20%	12%	23%	12%	22%	19%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP7r3: Blockchain - How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	33%	68%	25%	64%	63%	20%	68%	47%	27%	6%	34%	34%	33%	25%	36%	31%	25%	45%	23%	44%	45%	24%	21%	48%	32%	41%	36%	27%	41%	24%	29%	46%	31%	45%	24%	41%	30%	30%
Strongly agree	13%	36%	8%	31%	31%	5%	39%	15%	8%	3%	15%	13%	11%	13%	15%	12%	5%	19%	8%	21%	16%	9%	5%	18%	12%	22%	20%	10%	16%	11%	9%	19%	11%	19%	9%	17%	11%	11%
Somewhat agree	20%	32%	18%	33%	32%	15%	29%	32%	18%	3%	19%	22%	21%	12%	21%	20%	20%	27%	15%	23%	28%	15%	16%	29%	20%	19%	16%	17%	25%	13%	20%	26%	19%	26%	16%	24%	18%	19%
Somewhat disagree	11%	14%	11%	14%	13%	10%	10%	17%	11%	6%	11%	14%	10%	3%	12%	12%	6%	14%	9%	13%	14%	10%	9%	26%	11%	16%	3%	12%	10%	9%	11%	14%	13%	13%	7%	12%	11%	11%
Strongly disagree	10%	8%	11%	8%	7%	12%	17%	12%	7%	10%	11%	10%	9%	6%	10%	10%	4%	11%	9%	11%	7%	9%	13%	13%	10%	13%	9%	10%	11%	12%	10%	10%	9%	11%	11%	11%	9%	10%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	21%	22%	21%	22%	20%	22%	27%	28%	18%	15%	22%	24%	19%	9%	22%	22%	10%	25%	18%	24%	20%	19%	22%	38%	21%	29%	12%	22%	21%	21%	21%	24%	22%	24%	18%	23%	20%	22%
Don't know/Unsure	45%	10%	53%	14%	17%	58%	5%	25%	56%	78%	44%	42%	48%	66%	41%	46%	65%	29%	59%	32%	35%	57%	57%	14%	47%	30%	52%	51%	37%	55%	50%	31%	47%	32%	58%	35%	50%	48%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP7r4: Bitcoin - How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	40%	79%	31%	74%	75%	24%	72%	52%	35%	13%	43%	42%	35%	28%	45%	36%	30%	49%	32%	57%	51%	32%	19%	56%	38%	58%	44%	37%	44%	35%	35%	50%	38%	49%	32%	47%	35%	39%
Strongly agree	13%	43%	7%	34%	33%	4%	42%	15%	7%	5%	14%	16%	10%	10%	16%	12%	2%	18%	9%	24%	20%	6%	4%	24%	12%	28%	22%	12%	15%	14%	10%	17%	11%	19%	10%	16%	12%	12%
Somewhat agree	27%	36%	24%	39%	42%	19%	29%	37%	28%	8%	29%	26%	25%	18%	29%	24%	28%	30%	23%	33%	31%	26%	15%	32%	26%	30%	22%	25%	29%	21%	25%	32%	28%	29%	21%	31%	23%	26%
Somewhat disagree	16%	12%	17%	13%	12%	18%	10%	21%	18%	10%	14%	18%	17%	17%	14%	18%	13%	19%	14%	16%	18%	11%	20%	23%	16%	16%	10%	16%	17%	14%	16%	18%	16%	16%	17%	18%	16%	14%
Strongly disagree	17%	3%	20%	6%	5%	22%	19%	15%	15%	21%	16%	16%	18%	22%	15%	18%	18%	16%	18%	11%	10%	20%	25%	9%	18%	9%	14%	17%	17%	17%	20%	13%	18%	13%	18%	15%	17%	18%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	33%	14%	37%	18%	17%	40%	29%	36%	33%	31%	30%	34%	35%	39%	30%	37%	31%	34%	32%	27%	28%	31%	45%	33%	34%	25%	24%	33%	33%	31%	36%	31%	34%	30%	35%	33%	33%	32%
Don't know/Unsure	27%	7%	32%	8%	8%	36%	0%	12%	31%	56%	27%	23%	30%	33%	26%	27%	39%	17%	36%	16%	21%	36%	35%	12%	28%	17%	32%	30%	23%	34%	29%	19%	27%	22%	33%	20%	31%	29%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP7r5: Electronic Know Your Customer (eKYC) - How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	36%	65%	30%	60%	60%	25%	66%	44%	32%	16%	35%	40%	37%	19%	38%	36%	26%	45%	29%	43%	50%	29%	24%	53%	35%	50%	38%	33%	41%	29%	32%	47%	33%	47%	28%	45%	34%	31%
Strongly agree	13%	29%	10%	25%	25%	8%	28%	15%	11%	6%	14%	12%	13%	14%	16%	11%	5%	18%	9%	18%	19%	10%	6%	18%	12%	27%	18%	12%	15%	11%	11%	18%	12%	18%	9%	15%	14%	11%
Somewhat agree	23%	36%	20%	35%	35%	17%	37%	29%	21%	10%	20%	27%	24%	5%	22%	24%	22%	27%	20%	25%	31%	20%	17%	35%	23%	23%	20%	21%	26%	18%	21%	29%	21%	29%	18%	30%	21%	19%
Somewhat disagree	11%	13%	10%	14%	15%	9%	14%	16%	9%	5%	12%	11%	10%	3%	11%	11%	9%	14%	8%	14%	13%	9%	8%	25%	10%	17%	9%	11%	11%	8%	10%	13%	11%	14%	8%	12%	11%	10%
Strongly disagree	8%	6%	8%	7%	5%	9%	10%	8%	6%	8%	10%	6%	6%	6%	10%	6%	3%	8%	7%	10%	5%	8%	8%	8%	8%	8%	4%	8%	7%	10%	7%	7%	7%	9%	8%	5%	7%	11%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	18%	20%	18%	20%	20%	18%	24%	24%	15%	14%	23%	17%	16%	9%	20%	17%	12%	22%	16%	23%	18%	17%	16%	33%	17%	26%	13%	19%	18%	18%	18%	20%	17%	22%	16%	17%	17%	22%
Don't know/Unsure	45%	15%	52%	20%	20%	57%	10%	32%	53%	70%	43%	44%	48%	72%	41%	47%	61%	34%	56%	34%	32%	54%	61%	14%	48%	24%	49%	48%	41%	53%	50%	33%	50%	31%	56%	39%	48%	48%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP7r6: Peer-to-peer payments (e.g., Venmo, Zelle, Cash App, etc.) - How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	77%	80%	77%	80%	77%	77%	86%	77%	78%	71%	73%	81%	80%	67%	72%	83%	73%	75%	79%	79%	81%	81%	68%	70%	78%	74%	81%	75%	80%	72%	81%	76%	76%	77%	79%	80%	76%	76%
Strongly agree	39%	44%	38%	44%	40%	39%	43%	41%	40%	34%	36%	44%	39%	42%	36%	44%	27%	39%	40%	47%	46%	37%	28%	28%	39%	46%	43%	37%	42%	40%	40%	39%	39%	39%	41%	42%	41%	34%
Somewhat agree	38%	36%	38%	36%	37%	39%	43%	36%	38%	37%	37%	38%	41%	25%	36%	39%	46%	37%	39%	32%	35%	44%	41%	41%	38%	29%	38%	38%	38%	32%	41%	37%	38%	39%	38%	38%	35%	42%
Somewhat disagree	7%	10%	7%	10%	12%	5%	6%	12%	6%	5%	7%	8%	7%	6%	9%	6%	5%	9%	6%	8%	10%	4%	7%	17%	7%	17%	3%	7%	8%	7%	4%	12%	8%	8%	5%	9%	8%	6%
Strongly disagree	4%	6%	3%	6%	5%	4%	7%	5%	2%	4%	6%	3%	2%	6%	6%	2%	3%	5%	3%	5%	3%	3%	5%	10%	4%	4%	7%	4%	4%	5%	3%	5%	4%	5%	2%	3%	4%	6%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	11%	16%	10%	16%	17%	9%	14%	17%	8%	8%	14%	11%	10%	12%	15%	8%	8%	14%	9%	13%	13%	7%	12%	27%	10%	21%	10%	11%	12%	12%	8%	16%	12%	14%	7%	12%	11%	11%
Don't know/Unsure	11%	3%	13%	4%	6%	14%	1%	6%	14%	20%	14%	8%	11%	21%	13%	9%	19%	10%	12%	8%	6%	12%	20%	3%	12%	5%	9%	13%	8%	16%	11%	8%	12%	9%	14%	9%	12%	12%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP7r7: Online banking - How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	84%	82%	84%	81%	80%	85%	81%	84%	87%	79%	83%	85%	85%	77%	82%	87%	78%	83%	84%	78%	87%	87%	83%	65%	85%	74%	81%	81%	88%	78%	87%	83%	85%	81%	86%	83%	84%	85%
Strongly agree	52%	47%	53%	48%	46%	54%	50%	53%	53%	48%	49%	55%	52%	45%	45%	59%	44%	50%	54%	50%	52%	53%	52%	34%	53%	46%	50%	47%	58%	48%	54%	52%	54%	45%	56%	54%	51%	50%
Somewhat agree	32%	35%	31%	33%	34%	31%	31%	31%	34%	31%	33%	30%	33%	33%	36%	27%	34%	34%	30%	28%	35%	34%	31%	32%	32%	28%	31%	34%	30%	30%	33%	31%	31%	35%	30%	29%	32%	35%
Somewhat disagree	7%	12%	5%	11%	12%	4%	9%	10%	4%	5%	6%	8%	6%	0%	7%	6%	7%	8%	5%	10%	8%	3%	5%	28%	5%	13%	9%	8%	5%	6%	4%	10%	7%	9%	4%	8%	5%	7%
Strongly disagree	3%	3%	3%	4%	4%	3%	8%	3%	2%	3%	5%	2%	2%	6%	5%	2%	3%	3%	3%	5%	2%	4%	2%	4%	3%	5%	4%	4%	3%	4%	3%	3%	3%	4%	2%	3%	3%	4%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	10%	15%	9%	16%	16%	7%	17%	12%	7%	8%	12%	11%	7%	6%	12%	8%	10%	11%	8%	15%	10%	6%	8%	32%	8%	18%	13%	11%	8%	10%	7%	13%	10%	13%	6%	11%	8%	10%
Don't know/Unsure	6%	3%	7%	3%	4%	8%	2%	3%	6%	13%	6%	5%	8%	16%	6%	6%	12%	5%	7%	7%	3%	6%	9%	3%	6%	9%	6%	8%	4%	12%	5%	4%	5%	6%	8%	5%	8%	5%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP7r8: Mobile banking apps - How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	82%	83%	82%	83%	83%	81%	84%	83%	84%	76%	79%	84%	84%	71%	79%	85%	74%	79%	84%	83%	85%	84%	75%	76%	82%	81%	83%	80%	84%	77%	85%	81%	81%	83%	82%	83%	82%	80%
Strongly agree	47%	43%	48%	46%	45%	47%	52%	49%	47%	41%	43%	52%	47%	42%	40%	55%	38%	44%	49%	52%	52%	45%	38%	36%	48%	46%	33%	44%	50%	43%	48%	48%	48%	45%	46%	51%	47%	42%
Somewhat agree	35%	40%	34%	37%	37%	34%	32%	34%	37%	35%	36%	33%	37%	29%	39%	31%	36%	35%	35%	31%	33%	39%	37%	40%	34%	35%	50%	36%	35%	34%	37%	33%	33%	38%	36%	32%	35%	38%
Somewhat disagree	7%	8%	6%	8%	9%	6%	8%	9%	5%	5%	7%	6%	7%	5%	7%	5%	11%	8%	5%	6%	7%	4%	9%	15%	6%	4%	6%	6%	7%	5%	5%	10%	7%	6%	6%	7%	6%	8%
Strongly disagree	4%	5%	4%	5%	4%	3%	6%	4%	3%	4%	4%	4%	3%	6%	5%	3%	1%	5%	3%	5%	4%	3%	3%	9%	3%	6%	9%	5%	3%	6%	3%	4%	4%	4%	3%	4%	3%	4%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	10%	13%	10%	13%	13%	9%	15%	13%	8%	9%	11%	10%	10%	12%	12%	8%	13%	13%	8%	11%	11%	7%	12%	24%	9%	10%	15%	11%	10%	11%	8%	14%	11%	10%	9%	10%	9%	12%
Don't know/Unsure	8%	5%	9%	4%	4%	10%	1%	5%	8%	16%	10%	6%	6%	18%	9%	6%	13%	8%	8%	6%	4%	9%	13%	0%	8%	9%	2%	9%	6%	12%	7%	6%	8%	7%	9%	6%	9%	8%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP7r9: Commission-free trading (e.g., Robinhood, Acorns, etc.) - How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	53%	72%	48%	70%	69%	45%	74%	65%	51%	26%	51%	55%	54%	29%	53%	55%	40%	64%	43%	55%	60%	48%	48%	61%	53%	47%	46%	46%	62%	40%	52%	62%	53%	55%	50%	60%	48%	52%
Strongly agree	21%	38%	17%	35%	34%	15%	35%	27%	17%	10%	22%	22%	19%	8%	22%	21%	11%	25%	17%	24%	28%	18%	13%	26%	21%	23%	14%	17%	26%	14%	18%	28%	19%	23%	20%	25%	18%	20%
Somewhat agree	32%	35%	31%	35%	35%	31%	39%	39%	34%	16%	29%	33%	35%	21%	31%	34%	29%	39%	26%	31%	32%	30%	35%	35%	32%	24%	32%	29%	36%	26%	34%	34%	34%	32%	29%	35%	30%	33%
Somewhat disagree	11%	13%	10%	13%	13%	10%	15%	13%	10%	7%	11%	12%	10%	5%	10%	12%	11%	14%	9%	13%	14%	7%	10%	32%	9%	15%	13%	12%	10%	8%	10%	13%	10%	13%	10%	13%	10%	10%
Strongly disagree	6%	5%	6%	5%	5%	7%	7%	7%	4%	7%	8%	5%	5%	6%	8%	5%	4%	5%	7%	8%	5%	7%	5%	1%	6%	13%	4%	7%	5%	8%	6%	6%	6%	7%	5%	5%	6%	7%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	17%	18%	17%	18%	18%	16%	22%	20%	14%	14%	19%	17%	15%	12%	18%	16%	15%	19%	16%	20%	18%	14%	15%	33%	16%	28%	17%	19%	15%	17%	16%	20%	16%	20%	15%	18%	17%	17%
Don't know/Unsure	30%	10%	35%	12%	13%	38%	4%	15%	34%	59%	30%	28%	30%	59%	29%	29%	44%	17%	42%	24%	22%	38%	37%	6%	31%	25%	36%	35%	24%	44%	33%	18%	31%	25%	35%	22%	36%	31%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP7r10: Smart contracts - How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	38%	68%	30%	61%	62%	26%	69%	47%	33%	15%	39%	42%	33%	28%	40%	36%	25%	44%	32%	50%	46%	30%	24%	54%	36%	55%	28%	34%	42%	30%	33%	48%	37%	45%	28%	47%	32%	35%
Strongly agree	12%	28%	9%	26%	26%	6%	32%	12%	10%	4%	12%	15%	9%	18%	13%	13%	4%	14%	11%	20%	16%	8%	6%	18%	11%	34%	13%	11%	14%	13%	10%	16%	12%	17%	8%	17%	11%	9%
Somewhat agree	25%	40%	22%	35%	36%	20%	36%	35%	23%	10%	26%	26%	24%	11%	27%	23%	22%	30%	21%	30%	30%	22%	19%	35%	25%	22%	14%	23%	28%	17%	24%	32%	26%	29%	20%	30%	21%	26%
Somewhat disagree	11%	13%	10%	14%	16%	9%	13%	15%	10%	6%	11%	12%	10%	5%	11%	11%	10%	14%	8%	12%	15%	8%	9%	27%	10%	16%	10%	10%	12%	8%	10%	14%	10%	14%	8%	13%	11%	9%
Strongly disagree	6%	5%	7%	5%	3%	8%	11%	6%	4%	8%	8%	5%	6%	6%	8%	5%	3%	7%	6%	7%	4%	7%	7%	9%	6%	3%	7%	7%	6%	8%	8%	4%	6%	6%	8%	4%	6%	9%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	17%	18%	17%	19%	20%	16%	24%	21%	14%	14%	19%	17%	16%	12%	19%	16%	13%	21%	14%	19%	19%	15%	16%	37%	16%	20%	17%	17%	18%	16%	18%	19%	16%	20%	16%	17%	17%	19%
Don't know/Unsure	45%	14%	53%	19%	18%	58%	7%	32%	53%	72%	42%	41%	52%	60%	40%	48%	62%	35%	54%	31%	35%	55%	60%	10%	48%	25%	55%	49%	40%	54%	49%	34%	47%	35%	56%	36%	52%	46%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP8r: SUMMARY OF RANK 1- Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
United States	58%	66%	56%	61%	62%	56%	71%	59%	53%	52%	58%	60%	56%	42%	59%	58%	48%	63%	52%	58%	67%	51%	55%	57%	58%	50%	65%	53%	64%	53%	53%	67%	55%	64%	53%	64%	55%	56%
China	46%	36%	49%	39%	40%	49%	25%	44%	51%	52%	50%	42%	46%	37%	49%	42%	52%	37%	54%	45%	37%	56%	47%	24%	48%	36%	47%	48%	43%	43%	53%	37%	45%	39%	59%	41%	46%	52%
Brazil	40%	42%	39%	44%	40%	39%	15%	37%	61%	33%	36%	32%	60%	26%	49%	31%	25%	45%	34%	15%	52%	49%	47%	50%	37%	62%	0%	41%	38%	27%	43%	44%	37%	49%	33%	44%	29%	46%
El Salvador	29%	34%	25%	32%	21%	54%	45%	30%	16%	0%	15%	39%	37%	0%	27%	34%	0%	33%	13%	41%	19%	18%	55%	13%	32%	34%	-	29%	28%	22%	42%	24%	54%	9%	40%	16%	40%	63%
Ukraine	28%	37%	12%	36%	33%	15%	50%	0%	0%	48%	6%	41%	34%	0%	19%	38%	-	17%	43%	41%	26%	6%	0%	54%	23%	8%	-	25%	36%	17%	32%	32%	55%	24%	20%	41%	24%	17%
Venezuela	28%	17%	28%	4%	72%	19%	13%	51%	0%	-	0%	26%	56%	-	0%	44%	-	35%	0%	49%	0%	3%	53%	-	29%	13%	-	24%	31%	7%	34%	30%	24%	46%	0%	24%	100%	3%
Australia	27%	25%	28%	27%	26%	27%	11%	28%	38%	23%	29%	22%	21%	100%	31%	19%	37%	24%	30%	27%	26%	37%	21%	43%	25%	51%	0%	30%	24%	35%	28%	24%	31%	20%	33%	22%	32%	24%
Switzerland	26%	12%	28%	18%	26%	26%	16%	27%	27%	26%	27%	28%	22%	47%	25%	26%	31%	28%	24%	19%	17%	29%	31%	0%	27%	18%	10%	33%	18%	28%	29%	22%	29%	29%	18%	26%	24%	28%
Lithuania	26%	17%	29%	44%	29%	22%	0%	54%	0%	46%	19%	34%	0%	-	33%	22%	0%	27%	23%	12%	50%	13%	0%	51%	23%	0%	-	21%	30%	18%	0%	31%	25%	27%	35%	15%	41%	15%
India	24%	14%	26%	21%	23%	25%	15%	35%	24%	14%	13%	19%	35%	100%	17%	31%	28%	26%	22%	22%	21%	25%	29%	32%	21%	63%	34%	19%	31%	20%	20%	33%	27%	22%	23%	19%	38%	13%
Netherlands	24%	31%	22%	30%	31%	20%	32%	16%	22%	34%	23%	25%	19%	54%	25%	20%	43%	24%	23%	53%	18%	26%	10%	39%	20%	17%	79%	22%	25%	37%	16%	27%	22%	30%	19%	27%	15%	28%
Nigeria	21%	30%	17%	38%	30%	15%	19%	10%	36%	15%	22%	27%	13%	0%	26%	16%	-	33%	14%	6%	44%	9%	44%	19%	24%	0%	0%	21%	19%	11%	8%	37%	30%	20%	15%	18%	17%	31%
Israel	19%	27%	16%	18%	22%	16%	29%	22%	8%	0%	10%	23%	25%	-	18%	20%	0%	20%	17%	42%	13%	15%	8%	17%	21%	5%	-	16%	21%	27%	16%	20%	8%	29%	23%	12%	27%	18%
Estonia	16%	16%	16%	15%	17%	14%	51%	10%	0%	0%	16%	22%	0%	0%	12%	23%	0%	20%	11%	0%	29%	24%	0%	26%	16%	0%	0%	11%	21%	0%	0%	24%	31%	12%	0%	17%	7%	27%
Canada	15%	14%	15%	19%	18%	13%	17%	14%	16%	14%	13%	17%	16%	0%	15%	15%	10%	15%	15%	20%	10%	11%	20%	21%	13%	35%	0%	19%	9%	16%	15%	13%	15%	17%	11%	13%	18%	13%
Singapore	14%	21%	13%	21%	10%	17%	11%	16%	10%	25%	7%	15%	21%	27%	14%	15%	0%	14%	15%	9%	11%	21%	19%	29%	13%	23%	10%	17%	12%	18%	16%	12%	12%	21%	10%	17%	10%	18%
Philippines	14%	27%	0%	23%	19%	0%	26%	3%	23%	0%	18%	5%	17%	0%	8%	23%	0%	26%	5%	8%	39%	0%	0%	76%	5%	0%	-	3%	22%	0%	16%	13%	0%	26%	0%	10%	22%	15%
Sweden	12%	6%	14%	5%	11%	13%	15%	8%	12%	17%	12%	13%	8%	33%	7%	14%	29%	8%	17%	3%	13%	15%	17%	0%	14%	11%	0%	13%	12%	28%	8%	12%	7%	11%	20%	13%	22%	3%
Vietnam	11%	18%	7%	13%	25%	0%	42%	10%	5%	0%	32%	6%	0%	100%	28%	0%	0%	26%	3%	5%	34%	15%	0%	100%	8%	0%	0%	9%	13%	23%	0%	13%	0%	20%	11%	23%	0%	10%
Russia	11%	14%	10%	13%	11%	11%	3%	16%	11%	6%	10%	6%	18%	0%	11%	7%	22%	9%	12%	10%	16%	14%	5%	47%	9%	0%	36%	11%	10%	12%	7%	18%	14%	4%	14%	15%	10%	8%
United Kingdom	10%	6%	11%	7%	8%	11%	8%	11%	7%	16%	10%	11%	9%	25%	8%	13%	9%	8%	12%	7%	8%	7%	19%	0%	10%	16%	25%	11%	9%	21%	11%	3%	9%	9%	15%	14%	7%	12%
South Africa	8%	0%	10%	0%	10%	7%	0%	21%	0%	15%	9%	6%	14%	-	8%	9%	0%	4%	13%	18%	0%	17%	0%	0%	6%	20%	-	8%	8%	13%	5%	9%	11%	11%	0%	9%	15%	0%
Other (please specify)	14%	0%	19%	0%	0%	24%	0%	0%	0%	74%	0%	21%	0%	-	0%	16%	-	0%	22%	0%	0%	40%	28%	-	17%	0%	0%	25%	0%	20%	21%	0%	0%	44%	0%	8%	100%	0%
Unweighted sample	921	279	642	335	378	543	173	287	302	159	351	396	166	10	420	463	38	431	490	206	302	204	209	32	796	68	26	485	436	198	354	357	355	365	201	333	312	276

QCRYP8r: SUMMARY OF RANK 2- Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
United Kingdom	50%	60%	47%	60%	57%	46%	57%	52%	53%	35%	53%	52%	47%	16%	53%	47%	37%	55%	45%	57%	49%	45%	48%	42%	51%	39%	49%	43%	57%	31%	51%	60%	48%	54%	48%	49%	49%	53%
Russia	45%	36%	47%	39%	51%	42%	45%	38%	41%	65%	50%	49%	30%	61%	46%	49%	26%	45%	45%	53%	33%	43%	46%	40%	44%	61%	46%	47%	42%	47%	42%	49%	42%	52%	41%	43%	46%	46%
Sweden	45%	28%	49%	36%	36%	49%	44%	44%	46%	45%	40%	44%	58%	23%	48%	47%	25%	49%	42%	45%	47%	54%	30%	39%	43%	89%	73%	45%	44%	28%	50%	46%	32%	48%	57%	40%	50%	44%
Israel	44%	54%	41%	53%	51%	39%	55%	45%	28%	44%	60%	36%	35%	-	44%	45%	0%	35%	55%	33%	50%	45%	43%	47%	42%	61%	-	45%	43%	40%	40%	45%	46%	54%	17%	53%	44%	34%
Nigeria	39%	31%	42%	36%	21%	48%	18%	74%	34%	29%	24%	30%	63%	0%	38%	40%	-	38%	39%	44%	40%	33%	35%	35%	39%	23%	100%	32%	59%	31%	36%	46%	59%	26%	45%	44%	31%	39%
Canada	39%	33%	41%	33%	35%	41%	30%	45%	35%	41%	37%	37%	43%	43%	37%	41%	38%	40%	38%	29%	44%	44%	39%	32%	42%	24%	24%	38%	40%	41%	40%	37%	34%	38%	49%	45%	30%	42%
South Africa	39%	47%	37%	41%	40%	38%	50%	35%	47%	11%	35%	35%	55%	-	51%	32%	0%	39%	38%	42%	33%	40%	38%	0%	41%	31%	-	42%	35%	24%	46%	38%	15%	42%	55%	41%	39%	35%
Brazil	36%	37%	36%	33%	42%	30%	64%	29%	31%	28%	46%	36%	15%	48%	38%	40%	0%	40%	32%	55%	27%	30%	27%	40%	34%	28%	62%	33%	40%	45%	44%	27%	40%	32%	36%	36%	30%	43%
Philippines	35%	35%	35%	37%	28%	51%	32%	41%	36%	21%	19%	54%	31%	100%	31%	49%	0%	44%	28%	24%	26%	64%	41%	0%	42%	5%	-	37%	33%	55%	22%	40%	43%	24%	50%	27%	46%	49%
Switzerland	35%	44%	33%	38%	41%	33%	46%	31%	29%	44%	35%	33%	37%	0%	34%	33%	50%	33%	37%	37%	42%	33%	31%	16%	35%	20%	24%	34%	35%	47%	29%	36%	30%	35%	40%	36%	38%	29%
Australia	34%	32%	36%	31%	32%	37%	48%	34%	27%	31%	27%	40%	49%	0%	29%	42%	39%	38%	31%	31%	38%	28%	39%	35%	34%	21%	100%	32%	36%	25%	31%	39%	35%	35%	31%	34%	34%	35%
Singapore	33%	25%	35%	26%	29%	35%	37%	26%	40%	28%	41%	34%	23%	30%	35%	33%	0%	28%	38%	33%	26%	33%	41%	23%	36%	34%	19%	29%	37%	28%	36%	33%	45%	17%	31%	34%	30%	38%
India	33%	35%	33%	27%	30%	34%	32%	28%	33%	42%	36%	29%	35%	0%	35%	30%	36%	33%	33%	31%	31%	35%	35%	47%	33%	14%	37%	38%	25%	43%	38%	22%	32%	38%	28%	35%	31%	33%
El Salvador	33%	42%	26%	39%	38%	13%	18%	22%	70%	0%	55%	10%	41%	0%	46%	9%	0%	27%	50%	59%	45%	0%	0%	50%	25%	66%	-	35%	31%	0%	25%	38%	29%	44%	0%	43%	19%	12%
China	32%	35%	31%	34%	37%	30%	34%	34%	33%	26%	27%	38%	31%	55%	28%	36%	38%	36%	28%	29%	36%	28%	34%	34%	31%	40%	30%	32%	32%	37%	27%	38%	35%	32%	26%	35%	32%	29%
Estonia	30%	35%	28%	36%	22%	41%	28%	29%	30%	50%	16%	24%	59%	100%	29%	35%	0%	13%	50%	57%	14%	14%	31%	17%	35%	57%	0%	32%	28%	68%	0%	24%	17%	38%	22%	27%	33%	29%
Netherlands	29%	29%	29%	31%	26%	31%	18%	26%	37%	29%	17%	37%	34%	46%	18%	39%	39%	22%	38%	27%	22%	24%	42%	39%	29%	38%	0%	34%	24%	24%	33%	28%	28%	25%	37%	32%	42%	12%
Lithuania	26%	68%	12%	46%	32%	19%	59%	0%	34%	54%	19%	34%	0%	-	28%	27%	0%	11%	61%	67%	21%	10%	0%	49%	20%	38%	-	42%	14%	82%	0%	22%	4%	65%	65%	43%	7%	28%
Ukraine	24%	19%	32%	22%	21%	31%	17%	27%	30%	32%	16%	25%	32%	0%	30%	17%	-	22%	27%	26%	15%	45%	26%	6%	30%	18%	-	28%	13%	33%	10%	27%	0%	46%	11%	23%	25%	25%
United States	22%	20%	23%	22%	18%	25%	16%	24%	23%	24%	25%	20%	22%	18%	24%	20%	35%	20%	25%	21%	22%	28%	20%	33%	22%	22%	18%	23%	21%	22%	27%	17%	25%	18%	24%	18%	23%	26%
Vietnam	17%	30%	10%	22%	23%	12%	0%	21%	0%	59%	0%	23%	20%	0%	0%	13%	100%	29%	10%	31%	21%	0%	15%	0%	9%	0%	76%	13%	20%	16%	11%	21%	0%	11%	33%	0%	39%	0%
Venezuela	16%	0%	17%	36%	0%	19%	87%	18%	0%	-	0%	34%	0%	-	0%	26%	-	20%	0%	0%	0%	31%	22%	-	10%	87%	-	21%	12%	0%	29%	12%	10%	36%	0%	35%	0%	0%
Other (please specify)	37%	51%	32%	29%	31%	41%	28%	52%	0%	26%	36%	19%	100%	-	36%	37%	-	82%	8%	0%	24%	60%	62%	-	36%	0%	100%	35%	39%	19%	46%	39%	40%	33%	0%	29%	0%	64%
Unweighted sample	921	279	642	335	378	543	173	287	302	159	351	396	166	10	420	463	38	431	490	206	302	204	209	32	796	68	26	485	436	198	354	357	355	365	201	333	312	276

QCRYP8r: SUMMARY OF RANK 3- Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Vietnam	72%	52%	83%	65%	52%	88%	58%	68%	95%	41%	68%	71%	80%	0%	72%	87%	0%	45%	87%	64%	45%	85%	85%	0%	83%	100%	24%	78%	67%	61%	89%	66%	100%	70%	56%	77%	61%	90%
Venezuela	56%	83%	55%	60%	28%	62%	0%	31%	100%	-	100%	40%	44%	-	100%	30%	-	45%	100%	51%	100%	66%	25%	-	61%	0%	-	56%	57%	93%	37%	58%	67%	18%	100%	41%	0%	97%
Estonia	54%	49%	56%	49%	60%	45%	21%	61%	70%	50%	68%	54%	41%	0%	60%	42%	100%	67%	38%	43%	57%	62%	69%	57%	50%	43%	100%	57%	51%	32%	100%	52%	52%	51%	78%	55%	60%	44%
South Africa	53%	53%	53%	59%	50%	54%	50%	44%	53%	73%	56%	59%	31%	-	40%	59%	100%	56%	49%	39%	67%	43%	62%	100%	53%	49%	-	50%	57%	63%	49%	53%	74%	47%	45%	50%	46%	65%
Singapore	52%	54%	52%	54%	61%	48%	52%	58%	49%	47%	52%	51%	55%	43%	51%	53%	100%	58%	47%	58%	64%	47%	40%	48%	51%	43%	71%	54%	51%	54%	48%	56%	43%	62%	59%	49%	60%	44%
Philippines	52%	38%	65%	39%	53%	49%	42%	56%	41%	79%	63%	41%	52%	0%	61%	28%	100%	30%	67%	68%	36%	36%	59%	24%	53%	95%	-	60%	45%	46%	62%	47%	57%	50%	50%	63%	32%	37%
Lithuania	48%	15%	60%	10%	39%	59%	41%	46%	66%	0%	61%	32%	100%	-	38%	51%	100%	62%	16%	21%	29%	77%	100%	0%	57%	62%	-	37%	56%	0%	100%	47%	71%	8%	0%	41%	53%	58%
Ukraine	48%	43%	56%	42%	46%	54%	33%	73%	70%	19%	78%	34%	35%	100%	50%	45%	-	61%	30%	33%	59%	49%	74%	40%	47%	74%	-	47%	51%	50%	57%	41%	45%	30%	69%	36%	51%	58%
Netherlands	47%	40%	49%	38%	42%	49%	50%	58%	41%	38%	60%	38%	46%	0%	58%	41%	17%	54%	39%	20%	60%	50%	49%	22%	50%	45%	21%	44%	51%	38%	51%	44%	50%	45%	45%	41%	43%	59%
Canada	46%	53%	44%	48%	47%	46%	53%	41%	49%	45%	50%	46%	41%	57%	48%	44%	51%	46%	47%	51%	47%	45%	41%	47%	45%	42%	76%	43%	50%	43%	44%	49%	51%	45%	40%	42%	52%	45%
Russia	44%	50%	43%	48%	38%	47%	52%	45%	48%	29%	40%	45%	52%	39%	43%	44%	52%	46%	43%	38%	51%	43%	50%	13%	47%	39%	19%	42%	48%	41%	52%	33%	44%	44%	45%	42%	44%	46%
India	43%	52%	41%	52%	47%	41%	53%	37%	43%	44%	50%	52%	30%	0%	48%	38%	36%	41%	45%	47%	48%	40%	35%	21%	46%	23%	29%	42%	44%	37%	43%	46%	41%	40%	49%	46%	31%	54%
Sweden	42%	67%	36%	60%	54%	38%	41%	48%	43%	38%	49%	42%	34%	44%	45%	39%	46%	43%	42%	52%	41%	31%	53%	61%	43%	0%	27%	42%	44%	44%	42%	43%	61%	41%	22%	47%	28%	53%
Nigeria	41%	39%	41%	26%	49%	36%	64%	16%	31%	56%	54%	44%	24%	100%	36%	44%	-	29%	47%	49%	16%	58%	22%	46%	38%	77%	0%	47%	22%	58%	56%	17%	11%	54%	41%	38%	52%	30%
United Kingdom	40%	34%	42%	34%	35%	42%	35%	37%	40%	49%	36%	37%	45%	59%	39%	39%	54%	37%	43%	36%	43%	49%	33%	58%	40%	45%	26%	45%	34%	48%	39%	36%	43%	37%	38%	37%	45%	36%
Switzerland	40%	45%	39%	44%	33%	41%	38%	41%	44%	30%	38%	39%	41%	53%	41%	41%	19%	39%	40%	44%	41%	38%	38%	84%	38%	63%	67%	33%	47%	25%	42%	42%	40%	37%	41%	38%	38%	43%
Australia	39%	43%	36%	42%	42%	36%	41%	38%	35%	46%	44%	37%	31%	0%	40%	39%	25%	38%	39%	42%	36%	35%	39%	22%	41%	28%	0%	38%	39%	40%	42%	37%	34%	45%	36%	44%	33%	41%
El Salvador	39%	24%	50%	29%	40%	33%	36%	48%	14%	100%	31%	52%	22%	100%	28%	57%	100%	39%	36%	0%	36%	82%	45%	36%	44%	0%	-	36%	41%	78%	33%	37%	16%	47%	60%	41%	41%	25%
Israel	37%	19%	43%	29%	27%	45%	16%	33%	64%	56%	30%	42%	40%	-	38%	35%	100%	45%	28%	25%	36%	39%	49%	36%	38%	34%	-	38%	36%	33%	45%	36%	46%	17%	61%	35%	29%	49%
Brazil	24%	21%	26%	23%	17%	31%	21%	34%	8%	39%	17%	32%	25%	26%	13%	28%	75%	15%	34%	30%	21%	21%	25%	10%	29%	10%	38%	25%	23%	29%	13%	29%	23%	19%	30%	21%	40%	11%
China	22%	30%	20%	27%	23%	21%	40%	22%	16%	22%	23%	20%	23%	9%	23%	22%	10%	27%	18%	25%	27%	16%	18%	41%	21%	24%	23%	20%	25%	20%	21%	26%	20%	29%	15%	24%	22%	19%
United States	20%	14%	21%	17%	20%	20%	13%	17%	23%	24%	17%	19%	22%	41%	18%	22%	17%	16%	23%	22%	11%	22%	25%	10%	20%	28%	17%	24%	15%	24%	20%	16%	19%	17%	24%	18%	22%	18%
Other (please specify)	50%	49%	50%	71%	69%	34%	72%	48%	100%	0%	64%	60%	0%	-	64%	47%	-	18%	70%	100%	76%	0%	9%	-	46%	100%	0%	40%	61%	61%	33%	61%	60%	23%	100%	63%	0%	36%
Unweighted sample	921	279	642	335	378	543	173	287	302	159	351	396	166	10	420	463	38	431	490	206	302	204	209	32	796	68	26	485	436	198	354	357	355	365	201	333	312	276

QCRYP8r: SUMMARY OF RANK 1-3 - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
United States	57%	72%	54%	69%	66%	53%	79%	62%	55%	43%	60%	63%	51%	27%	57%	60%	45%	63%	53%	68%	61%	47%	53%	51%	58%	61%	48%	54%	62%	54%	58%	60%	59%	63%	49%	61%	54%	58%
China	44%	44%	43%	46%	43%	44%	40%	44%	47%	41%	49%	44%	37%	33%	46%	41%	39%	43%	44%	47%	44%	42%	40%	41%	43%	51%	45%	47%	38%	47%	47%	37%	46%	43%	40%	41%	44%	45%
United Kingdom	21%	27%	20%	25%	24%	20%	24%	25%	20%	17%	22%	20%	21%	19%	23%	21%	13%	23%	19%	22%	24%	18%	21%	12%	22%	10%	24%	19%	24%	21%	21%	21%	22%	22%	19%	21%	21%	21%
Switzerland	17%	10%	18%	10%	11%	19%	12%	14%	20%	18%	18%	16%	17%	6%	16%	18%	15%	18%	15%	9%	14%	20%	24%	6%	18%	6%	11%	15%	18%	14%	19%	16%	17%	14%	19%	16%	15%	19%
Canada	14%	17%	14%	17%	17%	13%	19%	16%	11%	15%	15%	16%	12%	6%	16%	13%	11%	16%	13%	15%	19%	11%	12%	20%	14%	22%	14%	15%	14%	14%	14%	16%	13%	17%	13%	16%	12%	15%
Russia	13%	12%	13%	13%	14%	13%	11%	14%	14%	11%	16%	11%	11%	18%	14%	12%	20%	12%	14%	18%	10%	13%	12%	7%	13%	17%	15%	15%	11%	13%	15%	10%	13%	14%	13%	13%	12%	14%
Australia	12%	23%	10%	19%	19%	9%	19%	15%	10%	7%	17%	12%	7%	7%	15%	10%	7%	14%	11%	17%	14%	6%	11%	15%	13%	8%	3%	10%	15%	10%	9%	17%	12%	15%	9%	12%	12%	13%
India	11%	10%	12%	11%	11%	12%	12%	11%	13%	8%	9%	13%	13%	6%	11%	11%	13%	12%	10%	12%	12%	11%	10%	12%	11%	12%	12%	12%	11%	9%	13%	11%	13%	10%	10%	12%	11%	11%
Singapore	8%	9%	8%	9%	9%	8%	9%	9%	9%	5%	8%	10%	8%	11%	9%	9%	2%	9%	8%	9%	8%	7%	9%	16%	8%	5%	21%	7%	11%	10%	7%	10%	10%	8%	7%	8%	9%	8%
Sweden	6%	7%	6%	6%	6%	7%	4%	5%	8%	8%	7%	6%	6%	15%	7%	6%	10%	6%	7%	5%	6%	9%	6%	12%	6%	3%	7%	7%	6%	5%	8%	6%	6%	7%	8%	6%	6%	8%
Brazil	6%	9%	5%	9%	9%	5%	9%	7%	5%	4%	7%	6%	4%	10%	6%	5%	8%	7%	5%	7%	9%	5%	3%	21%	5%	13%	10%	6%	6%	7%	4%	8%	5%	6%	8%	8%	5%	5%
Netherlands	6%	6%	6%	6%	6%	6%	5%	7%	5%	6%	5%	6%	6%	6%	5%	6%	6%	7%	5%	4%	7%	5%	7%	9%	6%	5%	5%	5%	6%	4%	5%	7%	6%	5%	6%	7%	5%	6%
Israel	4%	5%	4%	6%	6%	3%	10%	5%	3%	1%	4%	4%	5%	0%	5%	4%	1%	5%	4%	3%	5%	5%	3%	8%	4%	9%	0%	3%	5%	2%	3%	7%	4%	5%	3%	5%	3%	4%
South Africa	3%	3%	3%	3%	3%	3%	4%	3%	3%	2%	3%	4%	2%	0%	3%	3%	2%	3%	3%	2%	2%	3%	4%	1%	3%	10%	0%	3%	3%	3%	3%	3%	2%	5%	3%	4%	2%	3%
El Salvador	3%	7%	2%	6%	7%	1%	4%	5%	2%	0%	3%	4%	2%	3%	4%	2%	1%	5%	1%	3%	4%	3%	1%	12%	2%	5%	0%	2%	4%	1%	2%	6%	2%	5%	2%	6%	2%	2%
Ukraine	2%	7%	1%	5%	5%	1%	7%	1%	2%	1%	2%	3%	2%	2%	2%	2%	0%	3%	2%	4%	3%	1%	1%	9%	2%	4%	0%	3%	1%	3%	1%	3%	1%	3%	3%	2%	2%	2%
Philippines	2%	5%	1%	4%	5%	1%	5%	3%	1%	1%	2%	2%	2%	2%	2%	2%	4%	2%	2%	3%	2%	2%	1%	6%	2%	3%	0%	2%	3%	1%	1%	4%	1%	3%	2%	4%	1%	1%
Estonia	2%	3%	2%	3%	4%	1%	3%	4%	1%	0%	2%	3%	1%	4%	2%	2%	1%	2%	2%	3%	4%	1%	1%	16%	1%	6%	3%	2%	2%	2%	1%	4%	1%	4%	1%	3%	2%	2%
Nigeria	2%	3%	2%	3%	2%	2%	4%	2%	2%	2%	1%	3%	2%	2%	2%	2%	0%	2%	2%	3%	2%	2%	1%	12%	2%	2%	2%	3%	1%	3%	1%	2%	1%	3%	2%	3%	2%	2%
Vietnam	1%	3%	1%	3%	2%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%	1%	1%	2%	2%	1%	2%	2%	1%	2%	2%	1%	2%	1%	2%	1%	2%	5%	1%	2%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%	2%	2%	2%	1%
Lithuania	1%	1%	1%	2%	2%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	2%	0%	0%	1%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%	2%	2%	0%	4%	1%	2%	0%	1%	1%	1%	0%	2%	2%	1%	0%	2%	1%	0%
Venezuela	1%	0%	1%	1%	0%	1%	0%	1%	1%	0%	0%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	0%	1%	0%	1%	0%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	0%	1%
Other (please specify)	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	1%	1%	0%	1%	0%	1%	0%	1%	2%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	0%	1%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP8r1: United States - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	58%	66%	56%	61%	62%	56%	71%	59%	53%	52%	58%	60%	56%	42%	59%	58%	48%	63%	52%	58%	67%	51%	55%	57%	58%	50%	65%	53%	64%	53%	53%	67%	55%	64%	53%	64%	55%	56%
Rank 2	22%	20%	23%	22%	18%	25%	16%	24%	23%	24%	25%	20%	22%	18%	24%	20%	35%	20%	25%	21%	22%	28%	20%	33%	22%	22%	18%	23%	21%	22%	27%	17%	25%	18%	24%	18%	23%	26%
Rank 3	20%	14%	21%	17%	20%	20%	13%	17%	23%	24%	17%	19%	22%	41%	18%	22%	17%	16%	23%	22%	11%	22%	25%	10%	20%	28%	17%	24%	15%	24%	20%	16%	19%	17%	24%	18%	22%	18%
Unweighted sample	921	279	642	335	378	543	173	287	302	159	351	396	166	8	420	463	38	431	490	206	302	204	209	31	796	68	26	485	436	198	354	357	355	365	201	333	312	276

QCRYP8r2: United Kingdom - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	10%	6%	11%	7%	8%	11%	8%	11%	7%	16%	10%	11%	9%	25%	8%	13%	9%	8%	12%	7%	8%	7%	19%	0%	10%	16%	25%	11%	9%	21%	11%	3%	9%	9%	15%	14%	7%	12%
Rank 2	50%	60%	47%	60%	57%	46%	57%	52%	53%	35%	53%	52%	47%	16%	53%	47%	37%	55%	45%	57%	49%	45%	48%	42%	51%	39%	49%	43%	57%	31%	51%	60%	48%	54%	48%	49%	49%	53%
Rank 3	40%	34%	42%	34%	35%	42%	35%	37%	40%	49%	36%	37%	45%	59%	39%	39%	54%	37%	43%	36%	43%	49%	33%	58%	40%	45%	26%	45%	34%	48%	39%	36%	43%	37%	38%	37%	45%	36%
Unweighted sample	337	105	232	125	135	202	59	112	103	63	132	131	69	5	167	160	10	161	176	69	113	72	83	6	304	14	13	164	173	76	124	132	131	130	76	117	124	96

QCRYP8r3: Canada - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	15%	14%	15%	19%	18%	13%	17%	14%	16%	14%	13%	17%	16%	0%	15%	15%	10%	15%	15%	20%	10%	11%	20%	21%	13%	35%	0%	19%	9%	16%	15%	13%	15%	17%	11%	13%	18%	13%
Rank 2	39%	33%	41%	33%	35%	41%	30%	45%	35%	41%	37%	37%	43%	43%	37%	41%	38%	40%	38%	29%	44%	44%	39%	32%	42%	24%	24%	38%	40%	41%	40%	37%	34%	38%	49%	45%	30%	42%
Rank 3	46%	53%	44%	48%	47%	46%	53%	41%	49%	45%	50%	46%	41%	57%	48%	44%	51%	46%	47%	51%	47%	45%	41%	47%	45%	42%	76%	43%	50%	43%	44%	49%	51%	45%	40%	42%	52%	45%
Unweighted sample	235	67	168	81	100	135	44	78	58	55	87	105	41	2	116	110	9	106	129	45	92	51	47	13	195	19	8	137	98	51	82	100	79	100	56	91	75	69

QCRYP8r4: China - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	46%	36%	49%	39%	40%	49%	25%	44%	51%	52%	50%	42%	46%	37%	49%	42%	52%	37%	54%	45%	37%	56%	47%	24%	48%	36%	47%	48%	43%	43%	53%	37%	45%	39%	59%	41%	46%	52%
Rank 2	32%	35%	31%	34%	37%	30%	34%	34%	33%	26%	27%	38%	31%	55%	28%	36%	38%	36%	28%	29%	36%	28%	34%	34%	31%	40%	30%	32%	32%	37%	27%	38%	35%	32%	26%	35%	32%	29%
Rank 3	22%	30%	20%	27%	23%	21%	40%	22%	16%	22%	23%	20%	23%	9%	23%	22%	10%	27%	18%	25%	27%	16%	18%	41%	21%	24%	23%	20%	25%	20%	21%	26%	20%	29%	15%	24%	22%	19%
Unweighted sample	703	183	520	228	252	451	91	201	260	151	296	274	123	10	349	321	33	300	403	143	216	187	157	32	597	51	23	434	269	168	291	232	282	256	165	225	256	222

QCRYP8r5: Singapore - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	14%	21%	13%	21%	10%	17%	11%	16%	10%	25%	7%	15%	21%	27%	14%	15%	0%	14%	15%	9%	11%	21%	19%	29%	13%	23%	10%	17%	12%	18%	16%	12%	12%	21%	10%	17%	10%	18%
Rank 2	33%	25%	35%	26%	29%	35%	37%	26%	40%	28%	41%	34%	23%	30%	35%	33%	0%	28%	38%	33%	26%	33%	41%	23%	36%	34%	19%	29%	37%	28%	36%	33%	45%	17%	31%	34%	30%	38%
Rank 3	52%	54%	52%	54%	61%	48%	52%	58%	49%	47%	52%	51%	55%	43%	51%	53%	100%	58%	47%	58%	64%	47%	40%	48%	51%	43%	71%	54%	51%	54%	48%	56%	43%	62%	59%	49%	60%	44%
Unweighted sample	127	32	95	44	45	82	17	45	46	19	45	55	24	3	62	63	2	58	69	28	35	30	34	10	101	6	10	59	68	29	42	54	60	40	27	42	49	36

QCRYP8r6: Vietnam - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	11%	18%	7%	13%	25%	0%	42%	10%	5%	0%	32%	6%	0%	100%	28%	0%	0%	26%	3%	5%	34%	15%	0%	100%	8%	0%	0%	9%	13%	23%	0%	13%	0%	20%	11%	23%	0%	10%
Rank 2	17%	30%	10%	22%	23%	12%	0%	21%	0%	59%	0%	23%	20%	0%	0%	13%	100%	29%	10%	31%	21%	0%	15%	0%	9%	0%	76%	13%	20%	16%	11%	21%	0%	11%	33%	0%	39%	0%
Rank 3	72%	52%	83%	65%	52%	88%	58%	68%	95%	41%	68%	71%	80%	0%	72%	87%	0%	45%	87%	64%	45%	85%	85%	0%	83%	100%	24%	78%	67%	61%	89%	66%	100%	70%	56%	77%	61%	90%
Unweighted sample	22	8	14	11	11	11	4	7	8	3	4	10	7	1	10	11	1	7	15	5	4	8	5	1	17	2	2	12	10	5	7	10	6	10	6	10	8	4

QCRYP8r7: India - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	24%	14%	26%	21%	23%	25%	15%	35%	24%	14%	13%	19%	35%	100%	17%	31%	28%	26%	22%	22%	21%	25%	29%	32%	21%	63%	34%	19%	31%	20%	20%	33%	27%	22%	23%	19%	38%	13%
Rank 2	33%	35%	33%	27%	30%	34%	32%	28%	33%	42%	36%	29%	35%	0%	35%	30%	36%	33%	33%	31%	31%	35%	35%	47%	33%	14%	37%	38%	25%	43%	38%	22%	32%	38%	28%	35%	31%	33%
Rank 3	43%	52%	41%	52%	47%	41%	53%	37%	43%	44%	50%	52%	30%	0%	48%	38%	36%	41%	45%	47%	48%	40%	35%	21%	46%	23%	29%	42%	44%	37%	43%	46%	41%	40%	49%	46%	31%	54%
Unweighted sample	171	43	128	55	60	111	26	48	68	29	53	74	42	2	81	81	9	79	92	36	53	46	36	10	144	11	6	104	67	33	77	61	78	56	37	63	54	54

QCRYP8r8: Ukraine - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	28%	37%	12%	36%	33%	15%	50%	0%	0%	48%	6%	41%	34%	0%	19%	38%	-	17%	43%	41%	26%	6%	0%	54%	23%	8%	-	25%	36%	17%	32%	32%	55%	24%	20%	41%	24%	17%
Rank 2	24%	19%	32%	22%	21%	31%	17%	27%	30%	32%	16%	25%	32%	0%	30%	17%	-	22%	27%	26%	15%	45%	26%	6%	30%	18%	-	28%	13%	33%	10%	27%	0%	46%	11%	23%	25%	25%
Rank 3	48%	43%	56%	42%	46%	54%	33%	73%	70%	19%	78%	34%	35%	100%	50%	45%	-	61%	30%	33%	59%	49%	74%	40%	47%	74%	-	47%	51%	50%	57%	41%	45%	30%	69%	36%	51%	58%
Unweighted sample	40	25	15	26	28	12	11	11	12	6	12	19	8	1	21	19	0	22	18	11	19	6	4	8	25	7	0	28	12	12	8	20	7	19	14	13	18	9

QCRYP8r9: Switzerland - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	26%	12%	28%	18%	26%	26%	16%	27%	27%	26%	27%	28%	22%	47%	25%	26%	31%	28%	24%	19%	17%	29%	31%	0%	27%	18%	10%	33%	18%	28%	29%	22%	29%	29%	18%	26%	24%	28%
Rank 2	35%	44%	33%	38%	41%	33%	46%	31%	29%	44%	35%	33%	37%	0%	34%	33%	50%	33%	37%	37%	42%	33%	31%	16%	35%	20%	24%	34%	35%	47%	29%	36%	30%	35%	40%	36%	38%	29%
Rank 3	40%	45%	39%	44%	33%	41%	38%	41%	44%	30%	38%	39%	41%	53%	41%	41%	19%	39%	40%	44%	41%	38%	38%	84%	38%	63%	67%	33%	47%	25%	42%	42%	40%	37%	41%	38%	38%	43%
Unweighted sample	269	47	222	58	66	203	26	67	108	68	109	104	54	2	123	133	13	125	144	27	65	81	96	5	247	11	6	141	128	51	119	96	104	84	81	88	87	94

QCRYP8r10: Nigeria - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	21%	30%	17%	38%	30%	15%	19%	10%	36%	15%	22%	27%	13%	0%	26%	16%	-	33%	14%	6%	44%	9%	44%	19%	24%	0%	0%	21%	19%	11%	8%	37%	30%	20%	15%	18%	17%	31%
Rank 2	39%	31%	42%	36%	21%	48%	18%	74%	34%	29%	24%	30%	63%	0%	38%	40%	-	38%	39%	44%	40%	33%	35%	35%	39%	23%	100%	32%	59%	31%	36%	46%	59%	26%	45%	44%	31%	39%
Rank 3	41%	39%	41%	26%	49%	36%	64%	16%	31%	56%	54%	44%	24%	100%	36%	44%	-	29%	47%	49%	16%	58%	22%	46%	38%	77%	0%	47%	22%	58%	56%	17%	11%	54%	41%	38%	52%	30%
Unweighted sample	37	15	22	18	18	19	10	8	12	7	9	20	7	1	17	20	0	15	22	9	14	11	3	8	24	4	1	27	10	10	9	18	8	23	6	17	13	7

QCRYP8r11: Philippines - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	14%	27%	0%	23%	19%	0%	26%	3%	23%	0%	18%	5%	17%	0%	8%	23%	0%	26%	5%	8%	39%	0%	0%	76%	5%	0%	-	3%	22%	0%	16%	13%	0%	26%	0%	10%	22%	15%
Rank 2	35%	35%	35%	37%	28%	51%	32%	41%	36%	21%	19%	54%	31%	100%	31%	49%	0%	44%	28%	24%	26%	64%	41%	0%	42%	5%	-	37%	33%	55%	22%	40%	43%	24%	50%	27%	46%	49%
Rank 3	52%	38%	65%	39%	53%	49%	42%	56%	41%	79%	63%	41%	52%	0%	61%	28%	100%	30%	67%	68%	36%	36%	59%	24%	53%	95%	-	60%	45%	46%	62%	47%	57%	50%	50%	63%	32%	37%
Unweighted sample	35	21	14	23	26	9	12	11	8	4	14	13	7	1	16	17	2	14	21	12	13	7	3	5	26	4	0	15	20	4	9	22	6	21	8	22	8	5

QCRYP8r12: Israel - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	19%	27%	16%	18%	22%	16%	29%	22%	8%	0%	10%	23%	25%	-	18%	20%	0%	20%	17%	42%	13%	15%	8%	17%	21%	5%	-	16%	21%	27%	16%	20%	8%	29%	23%	12%	27%	18%
Rank 2	44%	54%	41%	53%	51%	39%	55%	45%	28%	44%	60%	36%	35%	-	44%	45%	0%	35%	55%	33%	50%	45%	43%	47%	42%	61%	-	45%	43%	40%	40%	45%	46%	54%	17%	53%	44%	34%
Rank 3	37%	19%	43%	29%	27%	45%	16%	33%	64%	56%	30%	42%	40%	-	38%	35%	100%	45%	28%	25%	36%	39%	49%	36%	38%	34%	-	38%	36%	33%	45%	36%	46%	17%	61%	35%	29%	49%
Unweighted sample	66	19	47	26	32	34	19	23	17	7	24	26	16	0	37	28	1	33	33	10	25	21	10	8	48	10	0	33	33	11	18	36	28	28	10	24	23	19

QCRYP8r13: Lithuania - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	26%	17%	29%	44%	29%	22%	0%	54%	0%	46%	19%	34%	0%	-	33%	22%	0%	27%	23%	12%	50%	13%	0%	51%	23%	0%	-	21%	30%	18%	0%	31%	25%	27%	35%	15%	41%	15%
Rank 2	26%	68%	12%	46%	32%	19%	59%	0%	34%	54%	19%	34%	0%	-	28%	27%	0%	11%	61%	67%	21%	10%	0%	49%	20%	38%	-	42%	14%	82%	0%	22%	4%	65%	65%	43%	7%	28%
Rank 3	48%	15%	60%	10%	39%	59%	41%	46%	66%	0%	61%	32%	100%	-	38%	51%	100%	62%	16%	21%	29%	77%	100%	0%	57%	62%	-	37%	56%	0%	100%	47%	71%	8%	0%	41%	53%	58%
Unweighted sample	21	8	13	10	12	9	4	8	7	2	8	12	1	0	12	8	1	15	6	4	10	6	1	3	15	3	0	10	11	3	2	16	13	6	2	9	8	4

QCRYP8r14: Sweden - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	12%	6%	14%	5%	11%	13%	15%	8%	12%	17%	12%	13%	8%	33%	7%	14%	29%	8%	17%	3%	13%	15%	17%	0%	14%	11%	0%	13%	12%	28%	8%	12%	7%	11%	20%	13%	22%	3%
Rank 2	45%	28%	49%	36%	36%	49%	44%	44%	46%	45%	40%	44%	58%	23%	48%	47%	25%	49%	42%	45%	47%	54%	30%	39%	43%	89%	73%	45%	44%	28%	50%	46%	32%	48%	57%	40%	50%	44%
Rank 3	42%	67%	36%	60%	54%	38%	41%	48%	43%	38%	49%	42%	34%	44%	45%	39%	46%	43%	42%	52%	41%	31%	53%	61%	43%	0%	27%	42%	44%	44%	42%	43%	61%	41%	22%	47%	28%	53%
Unweighted sample	107	28	79	32	36	71	12	23	45	27	40	42	20	5	52	45	10	46	61	16	30	37	24	9	90	5	3	62	45	20	44	41	35	40	32	36	34	37

QCRYP8r15: Australia - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	27%	25%	28%	27%	26%	27%	11%	28%	38%	23%	29%	22%	21%	100%	31%	19%	37%	24%	30%	27%	26%	37%	21%	43%	25%	51%	0%	30%	24%	35%	28%	24%	31%	20%	33%	22%	32%	24%
Rank 2	34%	32%	36%	31%	32%	37%	48%	34%	27%	31%	27%	40%	49%	0%	29%	42%	39%	38%	31%	31%	38%	28%	39%	35%	34%	21%	100%	32%	36%	25%	31%	39%	35%	35%	31%	34%	34%	35%
Rank 3	39%	43%	36%	42%	42%	36%	41%	38%	35%	46%	44%	37%	31%	0%	40%	39%	25%	38%	39%	42%	36%	35%	39%	22%	41%	28%	0%	38%	39%	40%	42%	37%	34%	45%	36%	44%	33%	41%
Unweighted sample	205	91	114	99	112	93	47	73	57	28	99	80	24	2	112	87	6	105	100	57	80	25	43	13	181	10	1	91	114	34	58	112	76	88	41	73	69	63

QCRYP8r16: Estonia - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	16%	16%	16%	15%	17%	14%	51%	10%	0%	0%	16%	22%	0%	0%	12%	23%	0%	20%	11%	0%	29%	24%	0%	26%	16%	0%	0%	11%	21%	0%	0%	24%	31%	12%	0%	17%	7%	27%
Rank 2	30%	35%	28%	36%	22%	41%	28%	29%	30%	50%	16%	24%	59%	100%	29%	35%	0%	13%	50%	57%	14%	14%	31%	17%	35%	57%	0%	32%	28%	68%	0%	24%	17%	38%	22%	27%	33%	29%
Rank 3	54%	49%	56%	49%	60%	45%	21%	61%	70%	50%	68%	54%	41%	0%	60%	42%	100%	67%	38%	43%	57%	62%	69%	57%	50%	43%	100%	57%	51%	32%	100%	52%	52%	51%	78%	55%	60%	44%
Unweighted sample	39	16	23	22	25	14	10	21	6	2	14	21	3	1	23	15	1	20	19	10	22	5	2	15	18	5	1	19	20	6	3	30	11	25	3	18	13	8

QCRYP8r17: Netherlands - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	24%	31%	22%	30%	31%	20%	32%	16%	22%	34%	23%	25%	19%	54%	25%	20%	43%	24%	23%	53%	18%	26%	10%	39%	20%	17%	79%	22%	25%	37%	16%	27%	22%	30%	19%	27%	15%	28%
Rank 2	29%	29%	29%	31%	26%	31%	18%	26%	37%	29%	17%	37%	34%	46%	18%	39%	39%	22%	38%	27%	22%	24%	42%	39%	29%	38%	0%	34%	24%	24%	33%	28%	28%	25%	37%	32%	42%	12%
Rank 3	47%	40%	49%	38%	42%	49%	50%	58%	41%	38%	60%	38%	46%	0%	58%	41%	17%	54%	39%	20%	60%	50%	49%	22%	50%	45%	21%	44%	51%	38%	51%	44%	50%	45%	45%	41%	43%	59%
Unweighted sample	87	19	68	26	29	58	10	28	30	19	32	32	21	2	41	41	5	46	41	12	29	19	27	6	72	6	3	47	40	13	33	40	38	25	24	34	26	27

QCRYP8r18: Venezuela - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	28%	17%	28%	4%	72%	19%	13%	51%	0%	-	0%	26%	56%	-	0%	44%	-	35%	0%	49%	0%	3%	53%	-	29%	13%	-	24%	31%	7%	34%	30%	24%	46%	0%	24%	100%	3%
Rank 2	16%	0%	17%	36%	0%	19%	87%	18%	0%	-	0%	34%	0%	-	0%	26%	-	20%	0%	0%	0%	31%	22%	-	10%	87%	-	21%	12%	0%	29%	12%	10%	36%	0%	35%	0%	0%
Rank 3	56%	83%	55%	60%	28%	62%	0%	31%	100%	-	100%	40%	44%	-	100%	30%	-	45%	100%	51%	100%	66%	25%	-	61%	0%	-	56%	57%	93%	37%	58%	67%	18%	100%	41%	0%	97%
Unweighted sample	12	2	10	4	3	9	2	5	5	0	3	7	2	0	4	8	0	9	3	2	2	5	3	0	10	2	0	6	6	3	4	5	7	4	1	6	1	5

QCRYP8r19: Russia - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	11%	14%	10%	13%	11%	11%	3%	16%	11%	6%	10%	6%	18%	0%	11%	7%	22%	9%	12%	10%	16%	14%	5%	47%	9%	0%	36%	11%	10%	12%	7%	18%	14%	4%	14%	15%	10%	8%
Rank 2	45%	36%	47%	39%	51%	42%	45%	38%	41%	65%	50%	49%	30%	61%	46%	49%	26%	45%	45%	53%	33%	43%	46%	40%	44%	61%	46%	47%	42%	47%	42%	49%	42%	52%	41%	43%	46%	46%
Rank 3	44%	50%	43%	48%	38%	47%	52%	45%	48%	29%	40%	45%	52%	39%	43%	44%	52%	46%	43%	38%	51%	43%	50%	13%	47%	39%	19%	42%	48%	41%	52%	33%	44%	44%	45%	42%	44%	46%
Unweighted sample	206	46	160	59	73	133	26	58	77	45	90	75	34	7	98	93	15	73	133	47	51	61	47	4	176	19	7	135	71	53	90	57	79	74	53	74	67	65

QCRYP8r20: South Africa - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	8%	0%	10%	0%	10%	7%	0%	21%	0%	15%	9%	6%	14%	-	8%	9%	0%	4%	13%	18%	0%	17%	0%	0%	6%	20%	-	8%	8%	13%	5%	9%	11%	11%	0%	9%	15%	0%
Rank 2	39%	47%	37%	41%	40%	38%	50%	35%	47%	11%	35%	35%	55%	-	51%	32%	0%	39%	38%	42%	33%	40%	38%	0%	41%	31%	-	42%	35%	24%	46%	38%	15%	42%	55%	41%	39%	35%
Rank 3	53%	53%	53%	59%	50%	54%	50%	44%	53%	73%	56%	59%	31%	-	40%	59%	100%	56%	49%	39%	67%	43%	62%	100%	53%	49%	-	50%	57%	63%	49%	53%	74%	47%	45%	50%	46%	65%
Unweighted sample	53	14	39	18	21	32	9	14	22	8	20	27	6	0	21	30	2	25	28	8	13	15	17	1	42	10	0	31	22	13	18	22	14	28	11	21	16	16

QCRYP8r21: El Salvador - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	29%	34%	25%	32%	21%	54%	45%	30%	16%	0%	15%	39%	37%	0%	27%	34%	0%	33%	13%	41%	19%	18%	55%	13%	32%	34%	-	29%	28%	22%	42%	24%	54%	9%	40%	16%	40%	63%
Rank 2	33%	42%	26%	39%	38%	13%	18%	22%	70%	0%	55%	10%	41%	0%	46%	9%	0%	27%	50%	59%	45%	0%	0%	50%	25%	66%	-	35%	31%	0%	25%	38%	29%	44%	0%	43%	19%	12%
Rank 3	39%	24%	50%	29%	40%	33%	36%	48%	14%	100%	31%	52%	22%	100%	28%	57%	100%	39%	36%	0%	36%	82%	45%	36%	44%	0%	-	36%	41%	78%	33%	37%	16%	47%	60%	41%	41%	25%
Unweighted sample	47	23	24	28	38	9	9	27	10	1	17	21	8	1	30	16	1	37	10	10	19	14	4	8	35	4	0	23	24	3	11	33	15	25	7	29	11	7

QCRYP8r22: Brazil - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	40%	42%	39%	44%	40%	39%	15%	37%	61%	33%	36%	32%	60%	26%	49%	31%	25%	45%	34%	15%	52%	49%	47%	50%	37%	62%	0%	41%	38%	27%	43%	44%	37%	49%	33%	44%	29%	46%
Rank 2	36%	37%	36%	33%	42%	30%	64%	29%	31%	28%	46%	36%	15%	48%	38%	40%	0%	40%	32%	55%	27%	30%	27%	40%	34%	28%	62%	33%	40%	45%	44%	27%	40%	32%	36%	36%	30%	43%
Rank 3	24%	21%	26%	23%	17%	31%	21%	34%	8%	39%	17%	32%	25%	26%	13%	28%	75%	15%	34%	30%	21%	21%	25%	10%	29%	10%	38%	25%	23%	29%	13%	29%	23%	19%	30%	21%	40%	11%
Unweighted sample	111	41	70	51	57	54	21	36	34	20	47	46	15	3	57	48	6	54	57	21	52	23	15	17	72	19	3	64	47	28	24	58	37	42	32	47	35	29

QCRYP8r23: Other (please specify) - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	14%	0%	19%	0%	0%	24%	0%	0%	0%	74%	0%	21%	0%	-	0%	16%	-	0%	22%	0%	0%	40%	28%	-	17%	0%	0%	25%	0%	20%	21%	0%	0%	44%	0%	8%	100%	0%
Rank 2	37%	51%	32%	29%	31%	41%	28%	52%	0%	26%	36%	19%	100%	-	36%	37%	-	82%	8%	0%	24%	60%	62%	-	36%	0%	100%	35%	39%	19%	46%	39%	40%	33%	0%	29%	0%	64%
Rank 3	50%	49%	50%	71%	69%	34%	72%	48%	100%	0%	64%	60%	0%	-	64%	47%	-	18%	70%	100%	76%	0%	9%	-	46%	100%	0%	40%	61%	61%	33%	61%	60%	23%	100%	63%	0%	36%
Unweighted sample	13	5	8	7	6	7	3	6	1	3	3	9	1	0	3	10	0	4	9	1	7	2	3	0	11	1	1	6	7	4	4	5	7	5	1	9	1	3

QCRYP8A: How important or unimportant do you think it is for the United States to be the global leader in financial innovation?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	86%	90%	85%	89%	90%	84%	94%	87%	83%	84%	88%	88%	82%	77%	86%	85%	86%	86%	86%	86%	91%	80%	85%	76%	87%	89%	66%	84%	88%	81%	83%	91%	84%	89%	85%	86%	85%	86%
Extremely important	40%	53%	38%	52%	53%	35%	58%	38%	39%	35%	47%	37%	36%	38%	47%	35%	33%	45%	37%	40%	42%	39%	41%	16%	42%	43%	31%	35%	47%	39%	36%	48%	37%	45%	40%	33%	40%	48%
Somewhat important	45%	37%	47%	37%	37%	49%	36%	49%	44%	48%	41%	51%	45%	39%	39%	50%	53%	40%	49%	47%	49%	41%	43%	59%	45%	46%	36%	48%	42%	42%	47%	43%	47%	44%	45%	53%	45%	37%
Not too important	11%	8%	12%	10%	9%	12%	3%	12%	15%	9%	10%	11%	14%	7%	10%	12%	11%	11%	12%	11%	9%	13%	12%	24%	10%	11%	20%	12%	10%	14%	14%	7%	13%	8%	11%	11%	11%	11%
Not at all important	3%	2%	3%	2%	1%	4%	3%	1%	2%	8%	3%	1%	5%	17%	4%	3%	3%	3%	3%	3%	0%	7%	3%	0%	3%	0%	14%	4%	2%	5%	4%	2%	3%	3%	4%	3%	3%	3%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	14%	10%	15%	11%	10%	16%	6%	13%	17%	16%	12%	12%	18%	23%	14%	15%	14%	14%	14%	14%	9%	20%	15%	24%	13%	11%	34%	16%	12%	19%	17%	9%	16%	11%	15%	14%	15%	14%
Unweighted sample	800	202	598	245	287	513	116	222	269	193	293	329	164	14	364	393	43	324	476	152	239	210	199	30	686	59	25	452	348	182	317	289	311	291	198	278	288	234

QCRYP8B: How important or unimportant do you think it is for the United States to be the global leader in the development of digital assets/ cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	67%	88%	62%	84%	83%	60%	79%	74%	64%	57%	71%	71%	60%	46%	67%	67%	65%	71%	63%	73%	73%	64%	59%	82%	67%	74%	52%	65%	70%	59%	66%	73%	71%	67%	62%	69%	68%	65%
Extremely important	23%	42%	19%	36%	37%	16%	43%	29%	18%	10%	28%	25%	16%	14%	25%	22%	13%	31%	15%	28%	26%	25%	12%	22%	22%	30%	23%	19%	29%	19%	18%	29%	19%	27%	24%	22%	22%	26%
Somewhat important	44%	46%	44%	48%	45%	44%	36%	45%	45%	47%	44%	46%	44%	32%	42%	46%	52%	40%	48%	45%	47%	39%	47%	60%	44%	44%	29%	46%	41%	40%	48%	44%	52%	41%	38%	47%	46%	39%
Not too important	21%	9%	24%	13%	13%	25%	8%	21%	24%	24%	17%	23%	22%	39%	19%	24%	20%	19%	23%	18%	22%	21%	23%	18%	21%	23%	39%	21%	21%	26%	21%	19%	20%	22%	22%	25%	19%	21%
Not at all important	12%	2%	14%	3%	4%	15%	12%	5%	12%	20%	12%	6%	17%	15%	14%	9%	15%	10%	13%	8%	5%	15%	18%	0%	13%	3%	9%	13%	9%	15%	13%	8%	9%	11%	16%	6%	14%	15%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	33%	12%	38%	16%	17%	40%	21%	26%	36%	43%	29%	29%	40%	54%	33%	33%	35%	29%	37%	27%	27%	36%	41%	18%	33%	26%	48%	35%	30%	41%	34%	27%	29%	33%	38%	31%	32%	35%
Unweighted sample	794	197	597	251	281	513	105	236	277	176	304	314	160	16	380	376	38	358	436	147	246	216	185	43	676	53	22	457	337	182	283	313	306	285	203	269	284	241

QCRYP9: Do you think that the United States' role as a global leader in financial innovation through the development of digital assets/ cryptocurrencies has increased, decreased, or remained the same over the course of Joe Biden's presidency?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Increased	28%	45%	24%	47%	50%	18%	52%	33%	21%	17%	25%	39%	22%	10%	24%	35%	9%	33%	24%	37%	36%	19%	20%	56%	26%	41%	17%	26%	31%	23%	22%	37%	26%	40%	16%	42%	24%	19%
Decreased	28%	36%	27%	32%	32%	27%	21%	30%	31%	26%	43%	13%	26%	40%	43%	12%	34%	29%	28%	35%	30%	26%	23%	36%	27%	34%	39%	31%	25%	29%	30%	27%	26%	28%	34%	18%	26%	42%
Remained the same	44%	19%	49%	22%	18%	56%	27%	37%	47%	56%	32%	48%	52%	51%	33%	53%	57%	38%	48%	28%	33%	56%	57%	9%	46%	25%	43%	43%	44%	48%	47%	36%	48%	33%	50%	40%	50%	39%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP10: Who do you believe is currently primarily responsible for regulating the cryptocurrency industry in the U.S.?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)	17%	19%	16%	18%	18%	16%	19%	19%	15%	14%	13%	20%	17%	19%	15%	19%	18%	18%	15%	14%	17%	18%	18%	12%	17%	15%	21%	13%	21%	10%	15%	22%	16%	16%	17%	20%	13%	17%
Self-regulation within cryptocurrency industry	14%	14%	14%	15%	13%	14%	12%	19%	15%	6%	13%	11%	17%	12%	12%	15%	14%	16%	11%	13%	11%	15%	15%	20%	14%	7%	12%	12%	16%	11%	15%	13%	16%	11%	12%	14%	14%	13%
Cryptocurrency exchanges like Coinbase, Binance, etc.	11%	16%	10%	15%	14%	9%	20%	13%	10%	5%	11%	12%	10%	15%	11%	12%	7%	12%	10%	10%	14%	9%	10%	14%	11%	10%	8%	11%	11%	10%	11%	12%	12%	12%	9%	13%	10%	11%
The U.S. Department of the Treasury	8%	8%	8%	8%	7%	9%	8%	8%	9%	8%	10%	8%	6%	11%	9%	7%	7%	7%	9%	7%	9%	9%	8%	15%	8%	9%	3%	9%	7%	11%	9%	6%	8%	9%	8%	7%	8%	9%
The Federal Reserve	8%	11%	7%	9%	12%	6%	6%	10%	7%	6%	11%	7%	5%	5%	11%	5%	4%	9%	6%	12%	7%	6%	6%	5%	8%	9%	7%	7%	8%	9%	6%	10%	7%	11%	6%	6%	9%	8%
Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC)	5%	9%	4%	9%	9%	3%	8%	5%	6%	2%	5%	5%	6%	0%	5%	5%	3%	5%	5%	6%	8%	4%	2%	12%	5%	10%	3%	4%	6%	3%	4%	7%	5%	6%	5%	6%	5%	4%
U.S. Congress	4%	5%	3%	5%	6%	3%	9%	4%	2%	4%	5%	6%	2%	0%	4%	4%	0%	4%	3%	7%	4%	2%	1%	5%	4%	7%	1%	4%	4%	4%	4%	4%	3%	5%	3%	5%	3%	3%
The International Monetary Fund	3%	10%	1%	8%	7%	1%	8%	3%	3%	1%	4%	2%	3%	0%	4%	2%	2%	5%	2%	5%	4%	2%	1%	9%	3%	1%	4%	3%	3%	2%	2%	5%	2%	5%	3%	5%	3%	2%
State governments	2%	3%	2%	3%	4%	1%	4%	2%	2%	1%	3%	2%	1%	4%	2%	2%	2%	2%	2%	4%	2%	1%	0%	6%	1%	10%	0%	3%	1%	3%	1%	3%	1%	3%	1%	3%	1%	1%
Other (please specify)	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	1%	1%	1%	0%	0%	1%	0%	1%	0%	0%	1%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	1%	1%	0%	0%	0%	3%	0%	1%	1%	0%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	1%
Don't know/unsure	28%	4%	34%	9%	9%	37%	4%	17%	32%	52%	26%	27%	33%	33%	26%	29%	43%	20%	36%	20%	23%	33%	38%	1%	30%	22%	37%	33%	22%	37%	33%	17%	30%	22%	35%	21%	33%	30%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP11: Who do you believe should be primarily responsible for regulating the cryptocurrency industry in the U.S.?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)	20%	15%	22%	18%	18%	21%	18%	24%	21%	14%	16%	24%	23%	13%	15%	27%	17%	23%	18%	13%	19%	23%	27%	6%	21%	16%	31%	14%	29%	11%	21%	24%	21%	19%	21%	25%	19%	17%
The U.S. Department of the Treasury	15%	12%	15%	13%	11%	16%	11%	15%	16%	14%	14%	16%	14%	12%	14%	16%	12%	13%	16%	11%	14%	17%	17%	20%	15%	16%	4%	16%	13%	17%	15%	14%	15%	14%	15%	16%	13%	15%
The Federal Reserve	10%	11%	10%	8%	10%	10%	7%	13%	10%	8%	12%	11%	8%	3%	10%	11%	8%	11%	10%	13%	8%	7%	12%	6%	11%	2%	7%	10%	11%	9%	9%	12%	10%	12%	8%	11%	11%	9%
Self-regulation by cryptocurrency industry	8%	14%	7%	15%	13%	6%	12%	9%	9%	3%	12%	4%	7%	11%	12%	4%	7%	11%	6%	11%	11%	6%	5%	14%	7%	14%	7%	8%	8%	9%	9%	6%	9%	7%	8%	5%	8%	12%
Cryptocurrency exchanges like Coinbase, Binance, etc.	8%	18%	5%	15%	14%	5%	17%	9%	6%	4%	8%	9%	6%	14%	9%	7%	3%	9%	7%	11%	9%	6%	4%	13%	7%	15%	8%	7%	8%	8%	6%	10%	8%	9%	7%	9%	8%	7%
Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC)	5%	9%	4%	9%	8%	4%	10%	6%	4%	3%	5%	6%	5%	0%	6%	5%	2%	5%	5%	4%	8%	4%	4%	15%	5%	6%	3%	5%	6%	1%	5%	7%	5%	7%	3%	7%	5%	4%
U.S. Congress	4%	4%	4%	4%	6%	4%	6%	5%	3%	4%	6%	4%	4%	0%	5%	5%	2%	5%	4%	5%	5%	4%	4%	5%	4%	7%	3%	5%	3%	5%	5%	4%	4%	5%	4%	4%	4%	6%
The International Monetary Fund	4%	8%	3%	7%	7%	3%	9%	4%	4%	2%	4%	5%	4%	9%	5%	4%	3%	6%	3%	7%	5%	3%	3%	6%	4%	4%	3%	4%	4%	3%	3%	6%	3%	7%	3%	6%	3%	4%
State governments	3%	3%	3%	4%	5%	2%	2%	4%	4%	1%	4%	3%	2%	5%	4%	2%	4%	3%	3%	6%	2%	2%	1%	12%	2%	3%	3%	4%	2%	5%	3%	2%	3%	4%	2%	3%	3%	3%
Other (please specify)	0%	1%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	1%	1%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	1%
Don't know/unsure	22%	4%	26%	7%	8%	28%	7%	10%	22%	46%	19%	19%	27%	32%	21%	20%	39%	13%	30%	19%	19%	26%	23%	3%	23%	18%	32%	26%	16%	32%	23%	14%	22%	16%	29%	14%	27%	23%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP12: Do you think the U.S. government is currently doing too much, not enough, or just the right amount to support the cryptocurrency industry?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Too much	20%	24%	19%	24%	26%	17%	36%	20%	16%	16%	21%	19%	19%	17%	23%	17%	16%	23%	16%	24%	21%	16%	17%	38%	19%	24%	13%	20%	20%	17%	17%	25%	15%	25%	20%	26%	15%	20%
Not enough	45%	41%	46%	43%	45%	45%	32%	46%	52%	42%	49%	41%	45%	39%	46%	43%	51%	43%	47%	43%	41%	53%	44%	52%	44%	52%	47%	46%	44%	47%	46%	43%	47%	41%	48%	41%	46%	49%
Just the right amount	35%	35%	35%	33%	29%	38%	32%	34%	33%	43%	30%	40%	36%	44%	31%	40%	33%	33%	37%	32%	38%	32%	39%	10%	37%	24%	41%	35%	36%	36%	38%	31%	38%	34%	32%	33%	40%	32%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP13: Do you think the U.S. government is currently doing too much, not enough, or just the right amount to regulate the cryptocurrency industry?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Too much	16%	29%	13%	28%	30%	10%	34%	19%	12%	10%	22%	13%	13%	15%	23%	10%	15%	22%	12%	27%	22%	11%	5%	36%	15%	28%	3%	17%	16%	14%	13%	22%	14%	22%	14%	19%	13%	18%
Not enough	56%	37%	61%	42%	41%	63%	32%	57%	64%	55%	52%	56%	61%	60%	51%	62%	60%	53%	59%	45%	45%	66%	70%	49%	57%	47%	59%	55%	57%	58%	59%	52%	57%	49%	63%	57%	55%	56%
Just the right amount	27%	34%	26%	30%	29%	27%	34%	23%	23%	35%	26%	31%	26%	25%	26%	29%	25%	25%	29%	28%	33%	24%	24%	14%	28%	26%	38%	28%	27%	28%	28%	26%	29%	29%	23%	23%	32%	25%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP13B: Do you think the U.S. government is currently ahead or behind other countries in regulating the cryptocurrency industry?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Ahead	20%	53%	13%	46%	44%	9%	57%	26%	11%	5%	23%	24%	14%	17%	24%	18%	3%	26%	15%	37%	29%	7%	6%	37%	19%	34%	17%	15%	26%	15%	12%	34%	15%	36%	9%	28%	19%	14%
Behind	41%	32%	43%	35%	35%	43%	31%	42%	47%	35%	42%	38%	44%	29%	42%	40%	39%	45%	38%	31%	36%	50%	46%	53%	41%	35%	36%	42%	40%	40%	43%	39%	42%	35%	45%	41%	37%	45%
Don't know/Unsure	39%	16%	44%	19%	20%	48%	12%	32%	42%	60%	36%	39%	42%	54%	34%	42%	58%	30%	47%	31%	35%	42%	48%	10%	41%	31%	46%	43%	34%	45%	45%	27%	43%	28%	46%	31%	44%	41%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP14r: SUMMARY OF TOP 2 BOX- For each of the following people or groups, do you believe they understand the cryptocurrency industry well enough to set the right policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
The U.S. Department of Treasury	72%	75%	72%	73%	73%	72%	82%	72%	69%	71%	68%	80%	69%	66%	65%	80%	65%	70%	74%	69%	71%	72%	76%	63%	72%	79%	66%	71%	74%	76%	69%	74%	73%	73%	70%	80%	71%	65%
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)	72%	74%	71%	74%	73%	71%	82%	75%	68%	68%	69%	78%	71%	49%	67%	79%	60%	71%	72%	69%	68%	72%	77%	59%	73%	72%	63%	69%	75%	70%	69%	76%	72%	73%	70%	77%	70%	68%
The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC)	69%	72%	68%	72%	73%	67%	79%	71%	66%	64%	67%	76%	65%	61%	65%	75%	53%	69%	69%	69%	71%	67%	68%	60%	69%	77%	52%	68%	69%	67%	67%	72%	67%	71%	68%	76%	67%	64%
The U.S. government	57%	63%	56%	62%	66%	53%	67%	61%	53%	53%	57%	68%	47%	46%	54%	63%	39%	55%	59%	62%	58%	53%	55%	67%	56%	71%	53%	58%	56%	63%	51%	61%	53%	67%	51%	66%	57%	48%
Donald Trump	47%	63%	43%	59%	62%	40%	58%	49%	46%	41%	73%	26%	36%	50%	73%	21%	41%	49%	45%	54%	52%	42%	40%	59%	46%	51%	43%	48%	46%	51%	45%	48%	42%	51%	50%	33%	43%	67%
U.S. Congress	43%	58%	39%	54%	58%	36%	61%	46%	37%	38%	49%	47%	33%	22%	45%	42%	38%	41%	44%	53%	49%	34%	35%	53%	41%	66%	39%	44%	41%	44%	36%	50%	37%	56%	36%	47%	43%	39%
Kamala Harris	42%	52%	40%	50%	55%	36%	63%	50%	34%	31%	24%	74%	33%	31%	21%	67%	20%	40%	43%	53%	43%	35%	36%	53%	40%	65%	41%	37%	48%	41%	35%	52%	40%	55%	29%	69%	40%	16%
Joe Biden	33%	50%	29%	47%	51%	25%	58%	38%	26%	25%	22%	59%	23%	18%	21%	49%	10%	33%	34%	44%	36%	26%	27%	52%	31%	56%	24%	28%	39%	32%	25%	45%	27%	49%	23%	54%	32%	14%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP14r: SUMMARY OF BOTTOM 2 BOX- For each of the following people or groups, do you believe they understand the cryptocurrency industry well enough to set the right policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Joe Biden	67%	50%	71%	53%	49%	75%	42%	62%	74%	75%	78%	41%	77%	82%	79%	51%	90%	67%	66%	56%	64%	74%	73%	48%	69%	44%	76%	72%	61%	68%	75%	55%	73%	51%	77%	46%	68%	86%
Kamala Harris	58%	48%	60%	50%	45%	64%	37%	50%	66%	69%	76%	26%	67%	69%	79%	33%	80%	60%	57%	47%	57%	65%	64%	47%	60%	35%	59%	63%	52%	59%	65%	48%	60%	45%	71%	31%	60%	84%
U.S. Congress	57%	42%	61%	46%	42%	64%	39%	54%	63%	62%	51%	53%	67%	78%	55%	58%	62%	59%	56%	47%	51%	66%	65%	47%	59%	34%	61%	56%	59%	56%	64%	50%	63%	44%	64%	53%	57%	61%
Donald Trump	53%	37%	57%	41%	38%	60%	42%	51%	54%	59%	27%	74%	64%	50%	27%	79%	59%	51%	55%	46%	48%	58%	60%	41%	54%	49%	57%	52%	54%	49%	55%	52%	58%	49%	50%	67%	57%	33%
The U.S. government	43%	37%	44%	38%	34%	47%	33%	39%	47%	47%	43%	32%	53%	54%	46%	37%	61%	45%	41%	38%	42%	47%	45%	33%	44%	29%	47%	42%	44%	37%	49%	39%	47%	33%	49%	34%	43%	52%
The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC)	31%	28%	32%	28%	27%	33%	21%	29%	34%	36%	33%	24%	35%	39%	35%	25%	47%	31%	31%	31%	29%	33%	32%	40%	31%	23%	48%	32%	31%	33%	33%	28%	33%	29%	32%	24%	33%	36%
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)	28%	26%	29%	26%	27%	29%	18%	25%	32%	32%	31%	22%	29%	51%	33%	21%	40%	29%	28%	31%	32%	28%	23%	41%	27%	28%	37%	31%	25%	30%	31%	24%	28%	27%	30%	23%	30%	32%
The U.S. Department of Treasury	28%	25%	28%	27%	27%	28%	18%	28%	31%	29%	32%	20%	31%	34%	35%	20%	35%	30%	26%	31%	29%	28%	24%	37%	28%	21%	34%	29%	26%	24%	31%	26%	27%	27%	30%	20%	29%	35%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP14r1: The U.S. government - For each of the following people or groups, do you believe they understand the cryptocurrency industry well enough to set the right policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	57%	63%	56%	62%	66%	53%	67%	61%	53%	53%	57%	68%	47%	46%	54%	63%	39%	55%	59%	62%	58%	53%	55%	67%	56%	71%	53%	58%	56%	63%	51%	61%	53%	67%	51%	66%	57%	48%
Yes - understands it very well	15%	21%	14%	21%	21%	12%	31%	15%	9%	16%	14%	20%	11%	10%	15%	17%	3%	13%	16%	19%	17%	11%	13%	17%	14%	26%	12%	16%	13%	19%	13%	16%	12%	22%	11%	18%	15%	12%
Yes - understands it somewhat well	42%	42%	42%	42%	44%	41%	37%	46%	44%	37%	42%	48%	36%	37%	39%	46%	36%	41%	43%	43%	41%	42%	41%	51%	41%	45%	41%	42%	42%	44%	39%	45%	41%	46%	40%	48%	42%	36%
No - understands it only a bit	33%	25%	34%	28%	26%	36%	21%	32%	37%	33%	32%	28%	38%	30%	32%	31%	44%	32%	33%	23%	34%	37%	37%	33%	33%	21%	39%	31%	35%	25%	37%	31%	36%	25%	37%	29%	34%	35%
No - does not understand it at all	10%	11%	10%	10%	8%	11%	12%	7%	10%	14%	11%	4%	15%	24%	14%	6%	17%	13%	8%	15%	8%	10%	8%	0%	11%	8%	8%	11%	10%	11%	11%	8%	11%	7%	12%	5%	9%	18%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	43%	37%	44%	38%	34%	47%	33%	39%	47%	47%	43%	32%	53%	54%	46%	37%	61%	45%	41%	38%	42%	47%	45%	33%	44%	29%	47%	42%	44%	37%	49%	39%	47%	33%	49%	34%	43%	52%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP14r2: U.S. Congress - For each of the following people or groups, do you believe they understand the cryptocurrency industry well enough to set the right policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	43%	58%	39%	54%	58%	36%	61%	46%	37%	38%	49%	47%	33%	22%	45%	42%	38%	41%	44%	53%	49%	34%	35%	53%	41%	66%	39%	44%	41%	44%	36%	50%	37%	56%	36%	47%	43%	39%
Yes - understands it very well	10%	18%	8%	16%	18%	6%	26%	11%	4%	9%	10%	14%	6%	7%	10%	12%	0%	11%	8%	16%	12%	7%	5%	16%	9%	29%	6%	10%	10%	14%	6%	12%	6%	16%	7%	13%	9%	8%
Yes - understands it somewhat well	33%	41%	31%	39%	40%	30%	35%	35%	33%	30%	39%	33%	27%	15%	35%	30%	38%	30%	36%	37%	38%	28%	30%	37%	33%	37%	33%	34%	32%	30%	30%	38%	30%	40%	29%	35%	34%	31%
No - understands it only a bit	42%	27%	45%	33%	31%	47%	24%	41%	48%	43%	38%	42%	46%	42%	40%	44%	39%	40%	43%	29%	37%	53%	48%	38%	43%	25%	34%	41%	43%	38%	47%	37%	46%	31%	48%	41%	41%	44%
No - does not understand it at all	15%	14%	16%	13%	11%	17%	15%	14%	15%	19%	13%	11%	21%	36%	15%	15%	23%	19%	12%	18%	14%	13%	17%	8%	16%	10%	27%	15%	15%	18%	16%	13%	17%	13%	16%	12%	17%	18%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	57%	42%	61%	46%	42%	64%	39%	54%	63%	62%	51%	53%	67%	78%	55%	58%	62%	59%	56%	47%	51%	66%	65%	47%	59%	34%	61%	56%	59%	56%	64%	50%	63%	44%	64%	53%	57%	61%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP14r3: The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) - For each of the following people or groups, do you believe they understand the cryptocurrency industry well enough to set the right policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	72%	74%	71%	74%	73%	71%	82%	75%	68%	68%	69%	78%	71%	49%	67%	79%	60%	71%	72%	69%	68%	72%	77%	59%	73%	72%	63%	69%	75%	70%	69%	76%	72%	73%	70%	77%	70%	68%
Yes - understands it very well	23%	25%	22%	26%	25%	22%	36%	24%	19%	21%	18%	31%	21%	16%	18%	30%	4%	24%	22%	21%	20%	23%	27%	15%	23%	31%	17%	22%	24%	25%	21%	25%	22%	27%	20%	28%	22%	19%
Yes - understands it somewhat well	49%	49%	49%	48%	48%	49%	45%	51%	49%	47%	51%	46%	50%	32%	48%	48%	56%	48%	50%	48%	48%	49%	50%	44%	50%	41%	46%	47%	51%	45%	48%	51%	50%	46%	50%	49%	48%	49%
No - understands it only a bit	20%	19%	21%	20%	20%	21%	12%	21%	23%	21%	23%	17%	20%	32%	23%	16%	28%	22%	19%	19%	22%	22%	19%	32%	20%	18%	26%	22%	19%	19%	21%	19%	20%	19%	23%	17%	22%	22%
No - does not understand it at all	8%	6%	8%	6%	7%	8%	7%	4%	9%	12%	9%	5%	9%	19%	10%	5%	12%	7%	9%	12%	9%	6%	4%	8%	8%	10%	11%	9%	6%	10%	9%	6%	8%	9%	7%	6%	8%	10%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	28%	26%	29%	26%	27%	29%	18%	25%	32%	32%	31%	22%	29%	51%	33%	21%	40%	29%	28%	31%	32%	28%	23%	41%	27%	28%	37%	31%	25%	30%	31%	24%	28%	27%	30%	23%	30%	32%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP14r4: The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) - For each of the following people or groups, do you believe they understand the cryptocurrency industry well enough to set the right policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	69%	72%	68%	72%	73%	67%	79%	71%	66%	64%	67%	76%	65%	61%	65%	75%	53%	69%	69%	69%	71%	67%	68%	60%	69%	77%	52%	68%	69%	67%	67%	72%	67%	71%	68%	76%	67%	64%
Yes - understands it very well	20%	28%	18%	26%	27%	17%	32%	21%	17%	16%	19%	25%	16%	17%	18%	24%	7%	19%	21%	22%	21%	19%	18%	17%	20%	28%	13%	19%	21%	17%	20%	22%	17%	25%	18%	23%	20%	16%
Yes - understands it somewhat well	49%	45%	50%	46%	47%	50%	47%	50%	50%	47%	48%	50%	49%	44%	47%	51%	46%	50%	48%	47%	51%	48%	50%	43%	49%	50%	40%	49%	48%	50%	47%	51%	50%	46%	51%	53%	46%	48%
No - understands it only a bit	23%	22%	23%	21%	20%	24%	15%	23%	25%	22%	23%	19%	26%	30%	24%	20%	33%	23%	22%	21%	20%	24%	26%	35%	22%	16%	41%	22%	24%	24%	23%	21%	23%	21%	24%	20%	24%	24%
No - does not understand it at all	9%	6%	9%	7%	7%	10%	6%	6%	8%	14%	11%	6%	9%	9%	12%	5%	14%	8%	9%	10%	9%	9%	6%	5%	9%	7%	7%	10%	7%	9%	10%	7%	9%	8%	8%	3%	9%	13%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	31%	28%	32%	28%	27%	33%	21%	29%	34%	36%	33%	24%	35%	39%	35%	25%	47%	31%	31%	31%	29%	33%	32%	40%	31%	23%	48%	32%	31%	33%	33%	28%	33%	29%	32%	24%	33%	36%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP14r5: The U.S. Department of Treasury - For each of the following people or groups, do you believe they understand the cryptocurrency industry well enough to set the right policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	72%	75%	72%	73%	73%	72%	82%	72%	69%	71%	68%	80%	69%	66%	65%	80%	65%	70%	74%	69%	71%	72%	76%	63%	72%	79%	66%	71%	74%	76%	69%	74%	73%	73%	70%	80%	71%	65%
Yes - understands it very well	22%	24%	21%	23%	23%	21%	32%	21%	19%	21%	18%	29%	19%	22%	19%	26%	6%	21%	22%	20%	22%	22%	23%	14%	22%	31%	17%	23%	20%	28%	20%	20%	21%	24%	20%	27%	21%	17%
Yes - understands it somewhat well	51%	50%	51%	50%	50%	51%	50%	51%	51%	50%	50%	52%	50%	44%	46%	54%	58%	49%	52%	49%	50%	50%	53%	48%	51%	48%	49%	48%	54%	48%	49%	54%	52%	49%	51%	53%	50%	48%
No - understands it only a bit	21%	21%	21%	22%	20%	22%	15%	22%	24%	18%	23%	17%	22%	20%	25%	16%	24%	22%	21%	21%	22%	23%	19%	32%	20%	18%	29%	21%	22%	18%	23%	20%	20%	21%	22%	17%	22%	23%
No - does not understand it at all	7%	5%	7%	5%	7%	7%	3%	6%	7%	11%	8%	3%	9%	14%	10%	3%	11%	8%	6%	10%	7%	5%	5%	5%	7%	3%	5%	9%	5%	6%	8%	6%	7%	6%	7%	2%	7%	11%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	28%	25%	28%	27%	27%	28%	18%	28%	31%	29%	32%	20%	31%	34%	35%	20%	35%	30%	26%	31%	29%	28%	24%	37%	28%	21%	34%	29%	26%	24%	31%	26%	27%	27%	30%	20%	29%	35%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP14r6: Joe Biden - For each of the following people or groups, do you believe they understand the cryptocurrency industry well enough to set the right policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	33%	50%	29%	47%	51%	25%	58%	38%	26%	25%	22%	59%	23%	18%	21%	49%	10%	33%	34%	44%	36%	26%	27%	52%	31%	56%	24%	28%	39%	32%	25%	45%	27%	49%	23%	54%	32%	14%
Yes - understands it very well	10%	20%	7%	17%	19%	6%	31%	10%	5%	6%	6%	20%	5%	6%	6%	15%	1%	12%	8%	15%	13%	6%	5%	21%	9%	28%	2%	7%	13%	10%	6%	15%	6%	18%	7%	18%	8%	3%
Yes - understands it somewhat well	23%	30%	22%	30%	32%	19%	27%	28%	21%	19%	16%	38%	18%	12%	16%	33%	8%	21%	25%	29%	24%	20%	21%	31%	23%	28%	22%	21%	26%	22%	19%	30%	22%	32%	16%	36%	23%	10%
No - understands it only a bit	27%	21%	28%	25%	23%	29%	18%	29%	26%	29%	21%	30%	32%	16%	19%	34%	33%	27%	27%	21%	28%	29%	29%	30%	26%	27%	40%	26%	28%	27%	27%	26%	29%	26%	24%	31%	29%	19%
No - does not understand it at all	40%	29%	43%	29%	27%	46%	24%	33%	48%	46%	58%	11%	46%	66%	60%	17%	57%	40%	40%	35%	36%	45%	44%	17%	43%	17%	36%	45%	33%	42%	48%	29%	44%	24%	53%	14%	39%	68%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	67%	50%	71%	53%	49%	75%	42%	62%	74%	75%	78%	41%	77%	82%	79%	51%	90%	67%	66%	56%	64%	74%	73%	48%	69%	44%	76%	72%	61%	68%	75%	55%	73%	51%	77%	46%	68%	86%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP14r7: Donald Trump - For each of the following people or groups, do you believe they understand the cryptocurrency industry well enough to set the right policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	47%	63%	43%	59%	62%	40%	58%	49%	46%	41%	73%	26%	36%	50%	73%	21%	41%	49%	45%	54%	52%	42%	40%	59%	46%	51%	43%	48%	46%	51%	45%	48%	42%	51%	50%	33%	43%	67%
Yes - understands it very well	21%	34%	18%	30%	33%	15%	35%	21%	17%	20%	34%	12%	14%	19%	34%	8%	13%	23%	19%	30%	20%	17%	17%	29%	21%	19%	18%	21%	20%	25%	18%	23%	18%	27%	19%	15%	20%	29%
Yes - understands it somewhat well	26%	29%	25%	30%	29%	25%	23%	28%	29%	21%	39%	14%	22%	31%	38%	13%	28%	26%	26%	25%	33%	25%	23%	30%	26%	32%	25%	27%	25%	26%	27%	25%	25%	24%	31%	18%	23%	39%
No - understands it only a bit	21%	21%	21%	20%	20%	21%	16%	22%	21%	24%	18%	21%	26%	21%	19%	21%	36%	21%	22%	20%	21%	23%	21%	30%	21%	20%	18%	22%	20%	19%	20%	24%	22%	21%	19%	21%	24%	18%
No - does not understand it at all	32%	16%	35%	20%	18%	38%	26%	30%	33%	35%	9%	53%	38%	29%	8%	58%	23%	30%	33%	26%	26%	35%	40%	11%	33%	30%	40%	30%	34%	30%	35%	28%	35%	28%	31%	46%	33%	15%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	53%	37%	57%	41%	38%	60%	42%	51%	54%	59%	27%	74%	64%	50%	27%	79%	59%	51%	55%	46%	48%	58%	60%	41%	54%	49%	57%	52%	54%	49%	55%	52%	58%	49%	50%	67%	57%	33%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP14r8: Kamala Harris - For each of the following people or groups, do you believe they understand the cryptocurrency industry well enough to set the right policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	42%	52%	40%	50%	55%	36%	63%	50%	34%	31%	24%	74%	33%	31%	21%	67%	20%	40%	43%	53%	43%	35%	36%	53%	40%	65%	41%	37%	48%	41%	35%	52%	40%	55%	29%	69%	40%	16%
Yes - understands it very well	12%	21%	10%	18%	19%	9%	32%	12%	8%	7%	5%	27%	7%	6%	5%	21%	2%	12%	13%	16%	16%	10%	7%	26%	11%	22%	13%	12%	13%	14%	9%	16%	8%	19%	10%	22%	11%	4%
Yes - understands it somewhat well	30%	30%	29%	32%	35%	27%	30%	38%	26%	24%	18%	48%	26%	25%	15%	46%	18%	28%	31%	36%	27%	25%	29%	27%	29%	42%	28%	25%	35%	27%	26%	35%	32%	36%	18%	47%	30%	12%
No - understands it only a bit	28%	26%	28%	28%	24%	30%	20%	26%	29%	33%	27%	24%	33%	20%	27%	27%	42%	27%	29%	23%	34%	30%	25%	36%	28%	22%	34%	29%	27%	25%	30%	26%	26%	28%	31%	25%	32%	26%
No - does not understand it at all	30%	22%	32%	22%	22%	34%	17%	24%	37%	36%	49%	2%	34%	49%	53%	6%	38%	33%	28%	24%	23%	35%	39%	11%	32%	13%	26%	34%	25%	34%	35%	22%	34%	17%	40%	6%	28%	58%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	58%	48%	60%	50%	45%	64%	37%	50%	66%	69%	76%	26%	67%	69%	79%	33%	80%	60%	57%	47%	57%	65%	64%	47%	60%	35%	59%	63%	52%	59%	65%	48%	60%	45%	71%	31%	60%	84%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP15: Using the sliding scale, please indicate where you believe the ideal regulatory balance should be for the cryptocurrency industry, where 0 indicates that the U.S. government should allow the industry to regulate itself entirely and 10 indicates that the U.S. government should set strict and precise regulations for the industry. by BANNER
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
0 - Industry should regulate itself entirely	5%	6%	5%	6%	4%	6%	9%	4%	4%	6%	5%	2%	7%	18%	8%	3%	6%	7%	4%	7%	7%	3%	3%	0%	5%	9%	7%	6%	4%	10%	5%	3%	6%	5%	3%	1%	7%	8%
1	2%	4%	2%	4%	3%	2%	4%	1%	2%	3%	2%	0%	4%	5%	3%	1%	5%	2%	2%	3%	2%	2%	2%	4%	2%	2%	0%	3%	1%	3%	3%	1%	1%	2%	5%	0%	3%	3%
2	2%	3%	2%	3%	2%	2%	2%	3%	3%	1%	2%	1%	3%	3%	3%	1%	2%	3%	2%	1%	2%	3%	1%	1%	2%	1%	0%	2%	2%	2%	3%	1%	2%	1%	4%	1%	2%	3%
3	3%	5%	3%	5%	5%	3%	3%	4%	3%	2%	4%	1%	4%	7%	4%	2%	3%	4%	3%	3%	3%	3%	4%	0%	3%	3%	9%	4%	3%	5%	4%	2%	3%	2%	5%	2%	4%	4%
4	6%	7%	6%	7%	7%	6%	3%	6%	8%	4%	7%	4%	6%	9%	7%	4%	8%	5%	7%	8%	5%	5%	5%	2%	6%	5%	16%	7%	4%	8%	7%	4%	7%	4%	7%	3%	8%	6%
5	18%	11%	20%	13%	12%	21%	8%	14%	19%	29%	19%	16%	20%	16%	19%	17%	25%	14%	22%	17%	19%	21%	17%	8%	18%	22%	22%	22%	14%	19%	21%	14%	20%	12%	24%	14%	20%	21%
6	12%	9%	13%	11%	12%	12%	6%	13%	14%	11%	13%	13%	11%	6%	12%	11%	16%	12%	12%	14%	11%	15%	8%	12%	12%	19%	11%	13%	11%	14%	12%	11%	14%	10%	11%	10%	13%	13%
7	14%	13%	15%	15%	15%	14%	12%	17%	15%	11%	12%	20%	13%	0%	11%	18%	13%	14%	15%	11%	19%	14%	13%	20%	15%	8%	4%	14%	15%	11%	14%	17%	15%	16%	11%	19%	12%	12%
8	16%	19%	16%	18%	18%	16%	18%	19%	16%	12%	16%	18%	15%	22%	16%	18%	12%	19%	14%	16%	16%	16%	19%	28%	16%	13%	16%	14%	19%	12%	14%	22%	15%	21%	14%	21%	16%	13%
9	9%	14%	8%	12%	13%	7%	15%	10%	8%	6%	11%	11%	5%	0%	9%	9%	5%	10%	8%	12%	6%	6%	12%	16%	9%	1%	5%	6%	13%	4%	6%	15%	7%	13%	6%	13%	7%	7%
10 - Strict and precise government regulation	11%	8%	12%	8%	10%	12%	20%	8%	8%	16%	9%	14%	11%	13%	8%	15%	6%	10%	12%	7%	9%	13%	16%	9%	11%	16%	10%	9%	14%	12%	10%	12%	10%	14%	10%	15%	9%	11%
Average	6	6	6	6	6	6	7	6	6	6	6	7	6	5	6	7	6	6	6	6	6	6	7	7	6	6	6	6	7	6	6	7	6	7	6	7	6	6
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP16: Do you think the government should have the authority to regulate which cryptocurrencies people can buy and sell, or should it be a free market?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Government should have the authority to regulate the cryptocurrencies people can buy/sell	44%	35%	47%	37%	41%	46%	54%	45%	39%	47%	37%	57%	41%	43%	36%	55%	36%	44%	45%	41%	43%	47%	47%	40%	44%	54%	36%	40%	50%	41%	42%	49%	39%	53%	41%	52%	47%	32%
A free market should dictate the availability of cryptocurrencies	56%	65%	53%	63%	59%	54%	46%	55%	61%	53%	63%	43%	59%	57%	64%	45%	64%	56%	55%	59%	57%	53%	53%	60%	56%	46%	64%	60%	50%	59%	58%	51%	61%	47%	59%	48%	53%	68%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP17: Which party do you trust more when it comes to setting policies for the cryptocurrency industry specifically?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Republican Party	40%	54%	37%	50%	51%	35%	44%	41%	41%	35%	80%	7%	28%	14%	77%	5%	14%	45%	36%	43%	45%	38%	35%	59%	41%	28%	27%	42%	38%	37%	39%	44%	41%	38%	43%	23%	30%	72%
Democratic Party	34%	33%	34%	34%	36%	33%	47%	39%	31%	25%	7%	76%	27%	9%	5%	68%	7%	33%	35%	38%	36%	32%	30%	39%	33%	54%	28%	30%	39%	33%	32%	38%	33%	41%	26%	63%	30%	9%
Don't know/ Unsure	26%	13%	29%	16%	13%	32%	9%	20%	28%	39%	14%	16%	46%	76%	19%	26%	79%	23%	29%	19%	20%	30%	35%	1%	27%	18%	45%	28%	23%	29%	29%	18%	26%	21%	31%	14%	40%	19%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP18r-SUMMARY OF TOP 2 BOX - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Implement measures to protect consumers from fraud and scams related to cryptocurrencies	78%	74%	79%	74%	74%	80%	78%	81%	77%	75%	76%	81%	79%	61%	73%	83%	78%	76%	79%	70%	74%	83%	85%	67%	79%	71%	84%	74%	83%	74%	80%	78%	82%	73%	77%	79%	76%	80%
Enhance international cooperation to regulate cross	75%	70%	76%	73%	71%	77%	71%	81%	74%	71%	69%	81%	78%	51%	68%	84%	64%	74%	76%	70%	70%	78%	82%	49%	77%	69%	75%	71%	81%	75%	76%	75%	77%	71%	77%	78%	74%	73%
Mandate anti-money laundering (AML) compliance for software developers and businesses involved in cryptocurrencies	74%	71%	75%	73%	73%	75%	76%	77%	75%	70%	71%	78%	77%	56%	68%	82%	71%	75%	74%	69%	71%	77%	80%	56%	75%	65%	85%	70%	80%	69%	75%	76%	75%	73%	74%	78%	72%	73%
Mandate that cryptocurrency exchanges and digital wallet providers obtain licenses to operate, ensuring they meet specific security and transparency requirements	74%	68%	75%	70%	69%	76%	81%	72%	73%	72%	67%	78%	78%	62%	66%	82%	69%	73%	74%	65%	72%	78%	79%	61%	74%	75%	76%	71%	77%	69%	74%	75%	75%	71%	73%	77%	73%	71%
Establish similar legal treatments for software developers of digital wallets and assets to treatments for those who help send or receive money (e.g., wire transfers, money orders, etc.)	74%	71%	74%	72%	71%	75%	74%	76%	75%	68%	70%	81%	72%	51%	66%	82%	71%	72%	75%	70%	69%	75%	80%	54%	75%	71%	74%	69%	79%	71%	74%	75%	75%	72%	73%	81%	69%	72%
Issue clear and smartly tailored SEC guidance on cryptocurrencies that eliminates regulatory uncertainty and ends regulation by enforcement actions	73%	70%	73%	70%	69%	74%	74%	76%	72%	68%	68%	79%	75%	52%	65%	81%	70%	73%	72%	68%	74%	72%	77%	60%	74%	64%	79%	69%	78%	69%	74%	73%	73%	72%	73%	75%	73%	70%
Allow regulated U.S. banks to store and protect cryptocurrencies on behalf of their owners	71%	73%	70%	72%	70%	71%	76%	73%	70%	66%	67%	73%	76%	49%	69%	73%	70%	71%	71%	68%	73%	70%	72%	58%	72%	60%	68%	70%	72%	70%	70%	73%	71%	68%	74%	71%	70%	72%
Increased regulations surrounding transparency and reporting on the environmental and energy impact of the cryptocurrency industry	70%	66%	71%	68%	68%	72%	77%	71%	69%	69%	63%	80%	72%	43%	61%	82%	59%	68%	72%	68%	64%	72%	78%	53%	72%	67%	69%	66%	76%	65%	73%	71%	72%	70%	69%	79%	69%	64%
Mandate 'Know Your Customer' (KYC) verification collection and compliance for software developers and businesses involved in cryptocurrencies	70%	66%	71%	67%	70%	71%	75%	72%	70%	66%	68%	73%	71%	62%	63%	77%	74%	69%	72%	63%	68%	76%	74%	49%	71%	69%	71%	66%	75%	66%	71%	72%	72%	69%	68%	74%	69%	67%
Treat cryptocurrencies as tradable securities, subjecting them to regulations like those for stocks and bonds	67%	55%	70%	60%	63%	69%	71%	65%	70%	63%	66%	69%	68%	61%	63%	73%	64%	65%	69%	62%	66%	68%	73%	45%	68%	70%	70%	64%	72%	67%	68%	68%	68%	67%	67%	70%	65%	68%
Fund an education campaign surrounding cryptocurrencies	67%	73%	66%	72%	72%	65%	76%	69%	67%	61%	64%	75%	65%	42%	63%	73%	59%	67%	67%	68%	69%	64%	68%	62%	67%	69%	68%	64%	72%	67%	66%	69%	69%	67%	65%	75%	63%	63%
Treat cryptocurrencies as commodities, subjecting them to regulations like those for other basic goods or raw materials (such as oil) that can be interchanged with other goods of the same type	66%	67%	66%	67%	67%	66%	71%	70%	66%	58%	64%	72%	65%	45%	61%	73%	55%	66%	66%	64%	65%	67%	69%	59%	66%	67%	70%	63%	71%	63%	66%	68%	65%	66%	67%	71%	63%	65%
Establish a Crypto Presidential Advisory Council	66%	67%	66%	69%	71%	64%	73%	69%	63%	63%	64%	73%	63%	40%	59%	75%	52%	65%	66%	66%	63%	63%	70%	64%	66%	67%	60%	63%	69%	62%	66%	69%	65%	69%	64%	74%	62%	63%
Establish separate accounting treatments for cryptocurrencies compared to other financial assets (i.e., stocks, bonds, etc.)	66%	65%	66%	66%	67%	65%	72%	63%	67%	64%	66%	71%	62%	48%	65%	68%	56%	64%	67%	63%	67%	66%	66%	58%	67%	69%	55%	65%	67%	63%	67%	67%	65%	66%	67%	68%	62%	69%
Create a regulatory sandbox for the development and innovation of decentralized finance products	64%	68%	63%	69%	67%	62%	72%	69%	58%	61%	59%	71%	64%	50%	58%	72%	52%	65%	63%	61%	65%	64%	65%	58%	64%	68%	66%	61%	68%	59%	62%	68%	62%	67%	62%	72%	61%	59%
Establish a strategic federal reserve of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies	62%	65%	61%	64%	66%	60%	65%	59%	63%	62%	62%	69%	57%	45%	58%	68%	49%	57%	66%	59%	63%	61%	64%	51%	62%	69%	71%	60%	65%	65%	60%	64%	62%	61%	63%	67%	59%	60%
Replace current SEC Chairman Gary Gensler with a leader who has more experience in the cryptocurrency industry	61%	72%	59%	69%	69%	58%	71%	65%	59%	55%	65%	63%	56%	49%	63%	61%	53%	60%	62%	68%	64%	60%	52%	63%	61%	62%	72%	60%	63%	62%	60%	64%	60%	61%	65%	64%	57%	65%
Replace current SEC Chairman Gary Gensler with a leader that is more friendly to the cryptocurrency industry	55%	68%	52%	63%	67%	50%	65%	58%	51%	53%	60%	56%	49%	48%	61%	51%	46%	54%	57%	64%	60%	54%	43%	48%	55%	62%	58%	56%	55%	59%	53%	57%	51%	58%	59%	57%	52%	58%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP18r-SUMMARY OF BOTTOM 2 BOX - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Replace current SEC Chairman Gary Gensler with a leader that is more friendly to the cryptocurrency industry	45%	32%	48%	37%	33%	50%	35%	42%	49%	47%	40%	44%	51%	52%	39%	49%	54%	46%	43%	36%	40%	46%	57%	52%	45%	38%	42%	44%	45%	41%	47%	43%	49%	42%	41%	43%	48%	42%
Replace current SEC Chairman Gary Gensler with a leader who has more experience in the cryptocurrency industry	39%	28%	41%	31%	31%	42%	29%	35%	41%	45%	35%	37%	44%	51%	37%	39%	47%	40%	38%	32%	36%	40%	48%	37%	39%	38%	28%	40%	37%	38%	40%	36%	40%	39%	35%	36%	43%	35%
Establish a strategic federal reserve of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies	38%	35%	39%	36%	34%	40%	35%	41%	37%	38%	38%	31%	43%	55%	42%	32%	51%	43%	34%	41%	37%	39%	36%	49%	38%	31%	29%	40%	35%	35%	40%	36%	38%	39%	37%	33%	41%	40%
Create a regulatory sandbox for the development and innovation of decentralized finance products	36%	32%	37%	31%	33%	38%	28%	31%	42%	39%	41%	29%	36%	50%	42%	28%	48%	35%	37%	39%	35%	36%	35%	42%	36%	32%	34%	39%	32%	41%	38%	32%	38%	33%	38%	28%	39%	41%
Establish separate accounting treatments for cryptocurrencies compared to other financial assets (i.e., stocks, bonds, etc.)	34%	35%	34%	34%	33%	35%	28%	37%	33%	36%	34%	29%	38%	52%	35%	32%	44%	36%	33%	37%	33%	34%	34%	42%	33%	31%	45%	35%	33%	37%	33%	33%	35%	34%	33%	32%	38%	31%
Establish a Crypto Presidential Advisory Council	34%	33%	34%	31%	29%	36%	27%	31%	37%	37%	36%	27%	37%	60%	41%	25%	48%	35%	34%	34%	37%	37%	30%	36%	34%	33%	40%	37%	31%	38%	34%	31%	35%	31%	36%	26%	38%	37%
Treat cryptocurrencies as commodities, subjecting them to regulations like those for other basic goods or raw materials (such as oil) that can be interchanged with other goods of the same type	34%	33%	34%	33%	33%	34%	29%	30%	34%	42%	36%	28%	35%	55%	39%	27%	45%	34%	34%	36%	35%	33%	31%	41%	34%	33%	30%	37%	29%	37%	34%	32%	35%	34%	33%	29%	37%	35%
Fund an education campaign surrounding cryptocurrencies	33%	27%	34%	28%	28%	35%	24%	31%	33%	39%	36%	25%	35%	58%	37%	27%	41%	33%	33%	32%	31%	36%	32%	38%	33%	31%	32%	36%	28%	33%	34%	31%	31%	33%	35%	25%	37%	37%
Treat cryptocurrencies as tradable securities, subjecting them to regulations like those for stocks and bonds	33%	45%	30%	40%	37%	31%	29%	35%	30%	37%	34%	31%	32%	39%	37%	27%	36%	35%	31%	38%	34%	32%	27%	55%	32%	30%	30%	36%	28%	33%	32%	32%	32%	33%	33%	30%	35%	32%
Mandate 'Know Your Customer' (KYC) verification collection and compliance for software developers and businesses involved in cryptocurrencies	30%	34%	29%	33%	30%	29%	25%	28%	30%	34%	32%	27%	29%	38%	37%	23%	26%	31%	28%	37%	32%	24%	26%	51%	29%	31%	29%	34%	25%	34%	29%	28%	28%	31%	32%	26%	31%	33%
Increased regulations surrounding transparency and reporting on the environmental and energy impact of the cryptocurrency industry	30%	34%	29%	32%	32%	28%	23%	29%	31%	31%	37%	20%	28%	57%	39%	18%	41%	32%	28%	32%	36%	28%	22%	47%	28%	33%	31%	34%	24%	35%	27%	29%	28%	30%	31%	21%	31%	36%
Allow regulated U.S. banks to store and protect cryptocurrencies on behalf of their owners	29%	27%	30%	28%	30%	29%	24%	27%	30%	34%	33%	27%	24%	51%	31%	27%	30%	29%	29%	32%	27%	30%	28%	42%	28%	40%	32%	30%	28%	30%	30%	27%	29%	32%	26%	29%	30%	28%
Issue clear and smartly tailored SEC guidance on cryptocurrencies that eliminates regulatory uncertainty and ends regulation by enforcement actions	27%	30%	27%	30%	31%	26%	26%	24%	28%	32%	32%	21%	25%	48%	35%	19%	30%	27%	28%	32%	26%	28%	23%	40%	26%	36%	21%	31%	22%	31%	26%	27%	27%	28%	27%	25%	27%	30%
Establish similar legal treatments for software developers of digital wallets and assets to treatments for those who help send or receive money (e.g., wire transfers, money orders, etc.)	26%	29%	26%	28%	29%	25%	26%	24%	25%	32%	30%	19%	28%	49%	34%	18%	29%	28%	25%	30%	31%	25%	20%	46%	25%	29%	26%	31%	21%	29%	26%	25%	25%	28%	27%	19%	31%	28%
Mandate that cryptocurrency exchanges and digital wallet providers obtain licenses to operate, ensuring they meet specific security and transparency requirements	26%	32%	25%	30%	31%	24%	19%	28%	27%	28%	33%	22%	22%	38%	34%	18%	31%	27%	26%	35%	28%	22%	21%	39%	26%	25%	24%	29%	23%	31%	26%	25%	25%	29%	27%	23%	27%	29%
Mandate anti-money laundering (AML) compliance for software developers and businesses involved in cryptocurrencies	26%	29%	25%	27%	27%	25%	24%	23%	25%	30%	29%	22%	23%	44%	32%	18%	29%	25%	26%	31%	29%	23%	20%	44%	25%	35%	15%	30%	20%	31%	25%	24%	25%	27%	26%	22%	28%	27%
Enhance international cooperation to regulate cross	25%	30%	24%	27%	29%	23%	29%	19%	26%	29%	31%	19%	22%	49%	32%	16%	36%	26%	24%	30%	30%	22%	18%	51%	23%	31%	25%	29%	19%	25%	24%	25%	23%	29%	23%	22%	26%	27%
Implement measures to protect consumers from fraud and scams related to cryptocurrencies	22%	26%	21%	26%	26%	20%	22%	19%	23%	25%	24%	19%	21%	39%	27%	17%	22%	24%	21%	30%	26%	17%	15%	33%	21%	29%	16%	26%	17%	26%	20%	22%	18%	27%	23%	21%	24%	20%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP18r1: Establish a strategic federal reserve of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	62%	65%	61%	64%	66%	60%	65%	59%	63%	62%	62%	69%	57%	45%	58%	68%	49%	57%	66%	59%	63%	61%	64%	51%	62%	69%	71%	60%	65%	65%	60%	64%	62%	61%	63%	67%	59%	60%
Much more likely	16%	24%	13%	22%	23%	12%	29%	16%	11%	14%	15%	22%	10%	17%	13%	19%	11%	15%	16%	18%	16%	12%	15%	18%	15%	27%	11%	14%	17%	19%	13%	18%	14%	20%	13%	21%	13%	13%
Somewhat more likely	46%	40%	48%	42%	43%	48%	36%	43%	52%	48%	47%	46%	47%	28%	45%	49%	38%	42%	50%	41%	47%	49%	49%	33%	47%	41%	60%	46%	47%	46%	47%	46%	48%	41%	50%	46%	46%	46%
Somewhat less likely	27%	24%	28%	24%	24%	29%	23%	28%	29%	26%	28%	24%	30%	32%	30%	24%	32%	31%	24%	27%	28%	29%	25%	39%	27%	18%	23%	29%	25%	22%	28%	28%	27%	26%	28%	27%	27%	27%
Much less likely	11%	12%	11%	12%	11%	11%	11%	13%	9%	12%	11%	8%	13%	23%	12%	9%	19%	12%	10%	14%	9%	10%	11%	11%	11%	13%	6%	11%	11%	13%	12%	8%	10%	13%	9%	6%	13%	13%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	38%	35%	39%	36%	34%	40%	35%	41%	37%	38%	38%	31%	43%	55%	42%	32%	51%	43%	34%	41%	37%	39%	36%	49%	38%	31%	29%	40%	35%	35%	40%	36%	38%	39%	37%	33%	41%	40%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP18r2: Establish a Crypto Presidential Advisory Council - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	66%	67%	66%	69%	71%	64%	73%	69%	63%	63%	64%	73%	63%	40%	59%	75%	52%	65%	66%	66%	63%	63%	70%	64%	66%	67%	60%	63%	69%	62%	66%	69%	65%	69%	64%	74%	62%	63%
Much more likely	16%	22%	15%	21%	22%	14%	26%	19%	12%	14%	16%	21%	13%	9%	15%	19%	6%	18%	15%	17%	16%	16%	16%	17%	16%	19%	9%	14%	19%	16%	15%	18%	17%	18%	14%	20%	14%	16%
Somewhat more likely	50%	45%	51%	48%	49%	50%	47%	50%	51%	49%	48%	52%	50%	30%	44%	56%	46%	47%	51%	49%	47%	47%	55%	47%	50%	48%	51%	49%	50%	46%	51%	51%	48%	51%	50%	54%	49%	46%
Somewhat less likely	24%	21%	25%	22%	20%	26%	17%	23%	26%	27%	24%	21%	27%	33%	28%	19%	32%	24%	24%	20%	29%	28%	21%	22%	24%	23%	31%	25%	23%	23%	25%	23%	25%	21%	26%	19%	26%	27%
Much less likely	10%	12%	9%	9%	9%	10%	9%	8%	11%	11%	12%	6%	10%	28%	13%	6%	16%	10%	10%	14%	8%	9%	9%	14%	10%	10%	9%	11%	8%	15%	9%	8%	10%	10%	10%	6%	12%	11%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	34%	33%	34%	31%	29%	36%	27%	31%	37%	37%	36%	27%	37%	60%	41%	25%	48%	35%	34%	34%	37%	37%	30%	36%	34%	33%	40%	37%	31%	38%	34%	31%	35%	31%	36%	26%	38%	37%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP18r3: Issue clear and smartly tailored SEC guidance on cryptocurrencies that eliminates regulatory uncertainty and ends regulation by enforcement actions - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	73%	70%	73%	70%	69%	74%	74%	76%	72%	68%	68%	79%	75%	52%	65%	81%	70%	73%	72%	68%	74%	72%	77%	60%	74%	64%	79%	69%	78%	69%	74%	73%	73%	72%	73%	75%	73%	70%
Much more likely	22%	22%	22%	22%	22%	22%	31%	24%	19%	19%	20%	26%	21%	19%	18%	28%	7%	23%	21%	21%	19%	20%	28%	19%	22%	23%	23%	19%	26%	20%	23%	22%	21%	24%	20%	28%	16%	23%
Somewhat more likely	51%	48%	51%	48%	47%	53%	44%	53%	53%	49%	48%	53%	54%	33%	47%	53%	63%	50%	51%	47%	55%	52%	49%	41%	52%	41%	55%	50%	52%	48%	51%	51%	52%	48%	53%	47%	57%	47%
Somewhat less likely	19%	21%	19%	22%	22%	18%	14%	18%	20%	21%	24%	13%	19%	33%	25%	13%	20%	19%	20%	19%	20%	21%	17%	30%	18%	25%	19%	22%	15%	19%	18%	20%	19%	19%	20%	17%	19%	22%
Much less likely	8%	9%	8%	8%	9%	8%	11%	5%	8%	11%	9%	9%	6%	15%	9%	7%	10%	8%	8%	13%	6%	8%	6%	10%	8%	11%	2%	9%	7%	12%	8%	6%	8%	9%	7%	8%	8%	9%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	27%	30%	27%	30%	31%	26%	26%	24%	28%	32%	32%	21%	25%	48%	35%	19%	30%	27%	28%	32%	26%	28%	23%	40%	26%	36%	21%	31%	22%	31%	26%	27%	27%	28%	27%	25%	27%	30%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP18r4: Allow regulated U.S. banks to store and protect cryptocurrencies on behalf of their owners - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	71%	73%	70%	72%	70%	71%	76%	73%	70%	66%	67%	73%	76%	49%	69%	73%	70%	71%	71%	68%	73%	70%	72%	58%	72%	60%	68%	70%	72%	70%	70%	73%	71%	68%	74%	71%	70%	72%
Much more likely	19%	26%	17%	26%	26%	16%	35%	21%	15%	13%	18%	22%	17%	9%	18%	20%	14%	22%	16%	22%	19%	17%	18%	26%	18%	21%	19%	17%	21%	19%	17%	21%	18%	21%	17%	22%	16%	20%
Somewhat more likely	52%	46%	53%	46%	45%	55%	40%	52%	55%	53%	48%	51%	58%	40%	51%	52%	56%	49%	55%	46%	54%	53%	54%	32%	54%	39%	49%	53%	51%	51%	53%	52%	53%	47%	57%	49%	54%	52%
Somewhat less likely	20%	18%	21%	20%	22%	20%	16%	20%	21%	22%	22%	21%	18%	30%	20%	21%	20%	21%	20%	20%	20%	22%	20%	35%	19%	27%	30%	21%	20%	19%	20%	21%	20%	23%	18%	23%	20%	18%
Much less likely	9%	9%	9%	8%	8%	9%	8%	7%	9%	12%	12%	6%	7%	21%	11%	6%	10%	8%	9%	12%	7%	8%	8%	7%	9%	13%	2%	9%	8%	12%	10%	6%	9%	9%	8%	7%	9%	10%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	29%	27%	30%	28%	30%	29%	24%	27%	30%	34%	33%	27%	24%	51%	31%	27%	30%	29%	29%	32%	27%	30%	28%	42%	28%	40%	32%	30%	28%	30%	30%	27%	29%	32%	26%	29%	30%	28%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP18r5: Implement measures to protect consumers from fraud and scams related to cryptocurrencies - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	78%	74%	79%	74%	74%	80%	78%	81%	77%	75%	76%	81%	79%	61%	73%	83%	78%	76%	79%	70%	74%	83%	85%	67%	79%	71%	84%	74%	83%	74%	80%	78%	82%	73%	77%	79%	76%	80%
Much more likely	38%	30%	39%	30%	31%	41%	36%	39%	36%	38%	33%	44%	37%	38%	30%	45%	42%	36%	39%	31%	28%	42%	49%	29%	38%	35%	35%	36%	40%	39%	40%	33%	40%	35%	37%	41%	35%	38%
Somewhat more likely	40%	43%	40%	44%	43%	39%	42%	42%	41%	36%	42%	37%	43%	24%	43%	38%	36%	41%	40%	39%	46%	41%	36%	38%	40%	37%	48%	39%	42%	34%	40%	45%	42%	38%	40%	38%	41%	42%
Somewhat less likely	16%	19%	15%	19%	19%	14%	12%	15%	17%	18%	16%	14%	16%	25%	19%	13%	16%	16%	15%	21%	20%	12%	11%	19%	15%	24%	13%	18%	12%	18%	14%	17%	13%	19%	17%	15%	18%	14%
Much less likely	6%	7%	6%	7%	7%	6%	11%	4%	6%	7%	8%	5%	5%	14%	8%	4%	6%	7%	5%	9%	6%	5%	4%	14%	6%	5%	3%	7%	5%	9%	6%	6%	5%	8%	6%	6%	6%	7%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	22%	26%	21%	26%	26%	20%	22%	19%	23%	25%	24%	19%	21%	39%	27%	17%	22%	24%	21%	30%	26%	17%	15%	33%	21%	29%	16%	26%	17%	26%	20%	22%	18%	27%	23%	21%	24%	20%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP18r6: Enhance international cooperation to regulate cross-border issues related to cryptocurrencies, such as fraud and tax evasion - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	75%	70%	76%	73%	71%	77%	71%	81%	74%	71%	69%	81%	78%	51%	68%	84%	64%	74%	76%	70%	70%	78%	82%	49%	77%	69%	75%	71%	81%	75%	76%	75%	77%	71%	77%	78%	74%	73%
Much more likely	24%	26%	23%	25%	24%	23%	33%	26%	19%	23%	22%	29%	21%	14%	20%	29%	15%	24%	23%	20%	21%	24%	30%	13%	25%	22%	19%	21%	27%	25%	23%	24%	23%	27%	20%	29%	19%	25%
Somewhat more likely	51%	45%	53%	48%	46%	54%	38%	55%	55%	48%	47%	52%	57%	37%	48%	55%	49%	50%	53%	51%	49%	55%	51%	36%	52%	47%	55%	50%	53%	50%	53%	51%	53%	44%	57%	50%	55%	48%
Somewhat less likely	18%	22%	17%	21%	23%	16%	18%	15%	20%	20%	22%	15%	16%	29%	23%	12%	26%	20%	17%	21%	23%	16%	13%	41%	16%	26%	24%	21%	14%	18%	17%	20%	17%	22%	16%	18%	19%	18%
Much less likely	7%	8%	6%	7%	6%	7%	11%	4%	6%	9%	9%	4%	6%	20%	9%	3%	11%	7%	7%	9%	7%	5%	6%	10%	7%	5%	2%	8%	5%	8%	7%	6%	6%	7%	7%	4%	7%	9%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	25%	30%	24%	27%	29%	23%	29%	19%	26%	29%	31%	19%	22%	49%	32%	16%	36%	26%	24%	30%	30%	22%	18%	51%	23%	31%	25%	29%	19%	25%	24%	25%	23%	29%	23%	22%	26%	27%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP18r7: Treat cryptocurrencies as tradable securities, subjecting them to regulations like those for stocks and bonds - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	67%	55%	70%	60%	63%	69%	71%	65%	70%	63%	66%	69%	68%	61%	63%	73%	64%	65%	69%	62%	66%	68%	73%	45%	68%	70%	70%	64%	72%	67%	68%	68%	68%	67%	67%	70%	65%	68%
Much more likely	22%	19%	22%	19%	21%	22%	33%	19%	20%	21%	18%	26%	22%	22%	18%	27%	15%	22%	21%	21%	17%	21%	28%	14%	22%	25%	21%	18%	26%	23%	21%	23%	21%	22%	22%	29%	17%	21%
Somewhat more likely	46%	36%	48%	40%	41%	48%	38%	46%	50%	42%	48%	44%	45%	39%	45%	46%	49%	43%	48%	41%	49%	47%	45%	31%	46%	45%	49%	46%	45%	44%	47%	45%	47%	44%	45%	41%	47%	48%
Somewhat less likely	24%	35%	22%	31%	29%	22%	20%	25%	23%	28%	25%	25%	23%	27%	26%	22%	24%	25%	24%	28%	26%	23%	19%	43%	23%	24%	29%	26%	21%	24%	23%	25%	24%	24%	25%	26%	25%	21%
Much less likely	8%	10%	8%	9%	8%	9%	9%	10%	7%	9%	10%	5%	10%	12%	12%	5%	12%	10%	7%	10%	8%	8%	8%	12%	9%	6%	1%	10%	7%	9%	9%	7%	8%	9%	8%	4%	10%	10%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	33%	45%	30%	40%	37%	31%	29%	35%	30%	37%	34%	31%	32%	39%	37%	27%	36%	35%	31%	38%	34%	32%	27%	55%	32%	30%	30%	36%	28%	33%	32%	32%	32%	33%	33%	30%	35%	32%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP18r8: Treat cryptocurrencies as commodities, subjecting them to regulations like those for other basic goods or raw materials (such as oil) that can be interchanged with other goods of the same type - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position? by BANNER
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	66%	67%	66%	67%	67%	66%	71%	70%	66%	58%	64%	72%	65%	45%	61%	73%	55%	66%	66%	64%	65%	67%	69%	59%	66%	67%	70%	63%	71%	63%	66%	68%	65%	66%	67%	71%	63%	65%
Much more likely	18%	21%	18%	20%	19%	18%	31%	18%	14%	18%	15%	21%	19%	20%	14%	23%	15%	17%	19%	18%	14%	19%	22%	15%	18%	22%	21%	16%	22%	22%	15%	20%	16%	21%	18%	23%	17%	15%
Somewhat more likely	48%	45%	49%	46%	47%	48%	40%	52%	52%	40%	49%	51%	46%	25%	48%	49%	39%	49%	47%	46%	51%	48%	48%	44%	48%	46%	49%	47%	49%	41%	51%	48%	49%	45%	49%	49%	46%	50%
Somewhat less likely	26%	26%	25%	26%	25%	26%	19%	24%	25%	32%	25%	25%	25%	41%	26%	23%	37%	24%	27%	28%	27%	26%	22%	26%	25%	28%	25%	28%	22%	23%	26%	26%	26%	26%	24%	23%	27%	25%
Much less likely	8%	8%	8%	7%	8%	8%	9%	6%	9%	10%	11%	3%	10%	13%	12%	4%	8%	10%	7%	8%	9%	7%	9%	16%	8%	5%	6%	9%	7%	14%	7%	7%	9%	7%	9%	5%	10%	10%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	34%	33%	34%	33%	33%	34%	29%	30%	34%	42%	36%	28%	35%	55%	39%	27%	45%	34%	34%	36%	35%	33%	31%	41%	34%	33%	30%	37%	29%	37%	34%	32%	35%	34%	33%	29%	37%	35%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP18r9: Mandate that cryptocurrency exchanges and digital wallet providers obtain licenses to operate, ensuring they meet specific security and transparency requirements - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position? by BANNER
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	74%	68%	75%	70%	69%	76%	81%	72%	73%	72%	67%	78%	78%	62%	66%	82%	69%	73%	74%	65%	72%	78%	79%	61%	74%	75%	76%	71%	77%	69%	74%	75%	75%	71%	73%	77%	73%	71%
Much more likely	27%	22%	29%	22%	24%	29%	35%	24%	27%	29%	22%	33%	28%	40%	21%	34%	26%	27%	28%	22%	22%	27%	38%	24%	27%	32%	38%	24%	32%	29%	28%	26%	28%	28%	26%	33%	26%	24%
Somewhat more likely	46%	46%	46%	47%	46%	46%	45%	48%	47%	43%	45%	46%	51%	22%	45%	48%	43%	47%	46%	43%	50%	51%	41%	38%	47%	43%	38%	47%	45%	40%	46%	49%	48%	43%	48%	45%	47%	47%
Somewhat less likely	19%	25%	18%	23%	24%	17%	12%	22%	19%	20%	23%	18%	15%	27%	23%	15%	23%	19%	19%	26%	19%	16%	15%	27%	19%	20%	20%	21%	17%	19%	19%	19%	18%	20%	20%	18%	20%	20%
Much less likely	7%	7%	7%	7%	7%	7%	7%	6%	7%	9%	11%	3%	6%	11%	11%	3%	8%	8%	7%	9%	8%	6%	6%	12%	7%	5%	4%	9%	5%	11%	7%	5%	6%	9%	7%	5%	7%	10%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	26%	32%	25%	30%	31%	24%	19%	28%	27%	28%	33%	22%	22%	38%	34%	18%	31%	27%	26%	35%	28%	22%	21%	39%	26%	25%	24%	29%	23%	31%	26%	25%	25%	29%	27%	23%	27%	29%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP18r10: Establish similar legal treatments for software developers of digital wallets and assets to treatments for those who help send or receive money (e.g., wire transfers, money orders, etc.) - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position? by BANNER
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	74%	71%	74%	72%	71%	75%	74%	76%	75%	68%	70%	81%	72%	51%	66%	82%	71%	72%	75%	70%	69%	75%	80%	54%	75%	71%	74%	69%	79%	71%	74%	75%	75%	72%	73%	81%	69%	72%
Much more likely	21%	19%	21%	19%	21%	21%	27%	22%	19%	18%	19%	27%	16%	26%	17%	25%	15%	21%	21%	19%	18%	21%	25%	17%	21%	22%	22%	18%	24%	23%	20%	20%	21%	21%	20%	26%	16%	21%
Somewhat more likely	53%	51%	53%	53%	50%	54%	46%	54%	56%	50%	51%	55%	56%	25%	49%	56%	56%	52%	54%	51%	51%	54%	55%	37%	54%	49%	53%	51%	55%	48%	54%	54%	54%	51%	53%	55%	52%	51%
Somewhat less likely	20%	24%	19%	24%	24%	18%	19%	21%	18%	22%	22%	15%	22%	25%	25%	15%	22%	22%	18%	22%	25%	18%	15%	39%	19%	22%	23%	23%	16%	18%	20%	21%	18%	21%	21%	16%	23%	20%
Much less likely	7%	5%	7%	5%	5%	7%	8%	3%	7%	10%	8%	4%	6%	24%	9%	4%	8%	6%	7%	8%	7%	6%	5%	7%	7%	7%	2%	8%	5%	11%	6%	5%	7%	7%	6%	4%	8%	8%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	26%	29%	26%	28%	29%	25%	26%	24%	25%	32%	30%	19%	28%	49%	34%	18%	29%	28%	25%	30%	31%	25%	20%	46%	25%	29%	26%	31%	21%	29%	26%	25%	25%	28%	27%	19%	31%	28%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP18r11: Establish separate accounting treatments for cryptocurrencies compared to other financial assets (i.e., stocks, bonds, etc.) - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	66%	65%	66%	66%	67%	65%	72%	63%	67%	64%	66%	71%	62%	48%	65%	68%	56%	64%	67%	63%	67%	66%	66%	58%	67%	69%	55%	65%	67%	63%	67%	67%	65%	66%	67%	68%	62%	69%
Much more likely	16%	20%	15%	18%	20%	14%	26%	16%	12%	18%	16%	20%	13%	9%	15%	18%	8%	16%	16%	15%	16%	15%	18%	8%	17%	19%	11%	14%	19%	18%	14%	18%	16%	20%	13%	19%	14%	15%
Somewhat more likely	50%	45%	51%	48%	47%	51%	47%	47%	55%	47%	50%	51%	49%	39%	49%	50%	47%	48%	51%	48%	51%	51%	48%	49%	50%	50%	44%	51%	48%	45%	52%	49%	49%	46%	54%	49%	47%	54%
Somewhat less likely	26%	27%	26%	26%	26%	26%	20%	31%	25%	26%	25%	25%	29%	30%	26%	26%	30%	27%	26%	26%	27%	26%	26%	37%	25%	23%	39%	26%	26%	26%	26%	26%	29%	24%	24%	28%	28%	22%
Much less likely	8%	8%	8%	8%	8%	8%	8%	6%	9%	10%	9%	5%	8%	22%	9%	6%	15%	9%	7%	11%	6%	7%	8%	5%	8%	9%	6%	9%	7%	11%	7%	8%	6%	10%	9%	4%	10%	10%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	34%	35%	34%	34%	33%	35%	28%	37%	33%	36%	34%	29%	38%	52%	35%	32%	44%	36%	33%	37%	33%	34%	34%	42%	33%	31%	45%	35%	33%	37%	33%	33%	35%	34%	33%	32%	38%	31%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP18r12: Mandate 'Know Your Customer' (KYC) verification collection and compliance for software developers and businesses involved in cryptocurrencies - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	70%	66%	71%	67%	70%	71%	75%	72%	70%	66%	68%	73%	71%	62%	63%	77%	74%	69%	72%	63%	68%	76%	74%	49%	71%	69%	71%	66%	75%	66%	71%	72%	72%	69%	68%	74%	69%	67%
Much more likely	20%	23%	19%	22%	22%	19%	33%	19%	18%	17%	18%	21%	21%	23%	16%	24%	18%	19%	21%	17%	17%	22%	23%	13%	20%	23%	25%	16%	24%	18%	19%	22%	18%	22%	21%	23%	19%	18%
Somewhat more likely	50%	43%	52%	45%	47%	52%	42%	54%	52%	49%	50%	52%	51%	39%	47%	53%	55%	50%	51%	47%	51%	54%	51%	36%	52%	45%	47%	50%	51%	48%	52%	51%	55%	48%	47%	51%	51%	49%
Somewhat less likely	21%	22%	20%	22%	22%	20%	15%	22%	21%	23%	21%	22%	20%	23%	25%	17%	15%	21%	20%	22%	26%	16%	20%	33%	20%	26%	26%	23%	17%	24%	20%	20%	19%	21%	23%	20%	22%	20%
Much less likely	9%	11%	8%	11%	9%	9%	10%	6%	9%	12%	12%	5%	9%	15%	12%	5%	11%	10%	8%	15%	7%	8%	6%	18%	9%	5%	3%	10%	7%	11%	9%	7%	9%	10%	9%	6%	9%	13%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	30%	34%	29%	33%	30%	29%	25%	28%	30%	34%	32%	27%	29%	38%	37%	23%	26%	31%	28%	37%	32%	24%	26%	51%	29%	31%	29%	34%	25%	34%	29%	28%	28%	31%	32%	26%	31%	33%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP18r13: Mandate anti-money laundering (AML) compliance for software developers and businesses involved in cryptocurrencies - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	74%	71%	75%	73%	73%	75%	76%	77%	75%	70%	71%	78%	77%	56%	68%	82%	71%	75%	74%	69%	71%	77%	80%	56%	75%	65%	85%	70%	80%	69%	75%	76%	75%	73%	74%	78%	72%	73%
Much more likely	29%	26%	30%	26%	26%	30%	39%	29%	27%	29%	22%	36%	31%	26%	22%	38%	19%	29%	29%	24%	24%	30%	39%	19%	29%	25%	41%	25%	35%	27%	28%	31%	29%	30%	29%	36%	26%	26%
Somewhat more likely	45%	45%	45%	47%	46%	45%	37%	48%	48%	41%	49%	42%	45%	29%	46%	43%	52%	46%	44%	45%	47%	47%	42%	37%	46%	40%	43%	45%	45%	42%	47%	44%	47%	43%	45%	42%	46%	47%
Somewhat less likely	19%	25%	17%	22%	22%	17%	17%	19%	19%	19%	21%	17%	16%	30%	22%	15%	17%	18%	19%	24%	22%	15%	14%	35%	17%	29%	13%	22%	14%	21%	17%	20%	18%	19%	19%	17%	20%	18%
Much less likely	7%	4%	8%	5%	5%	8%	7%	4%	7%	11%	9%	4%	7%	14%	10%	3%	12%	7%	7%	7%	7%	8%	6%	9%	7%	5%	2%	8%	6%	10%	8%	5%	7%	7%	7%	5%	7%	9%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	26%	29%	25%	27%	27%	25%	24%	23%	25%	30%	29%	22%	23%	44%	32%	18%	29%	25%	26%	31%	29%	23%	20%	44%	25%	35%	15%	30%	20%	31%	25%	24%	25%	27%	26%	22%	28%	27%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP18r14: Replace current SEC Chairman Gary Gensler with a leader who has more experience in the cryptocurrency industry - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	61%	72%	59%	69%	69%	58%	71%	65%	59%	55%	65%	63%	56%	49%	63%	61%	53%	60%	62%	68%	64%	60%	52%	63%	61%	62%	72%	60%	63%	62%	60%	64%	60%	61%	65%	64%	57%	65%
Much more likely	15%	24%	13%	22%	21%	12%	28%	16%	11%	12%	16%	15%	13%	21%	16%	14%	8%	17%	13%	18%	14%	16%	12%	12%	15%	19%	15%	14%	16%	19%	12%	17%	13%	17%	15%	16%	13%	16%
Somewhat more likely	47%	48%	46%	47%	48%	46%	44%	49%	48%	43%	49%	48%	43%	28%	47%	47%	44%	43%	49%	51%	50%	44%	41%	51%	46%	42%	57%	47%	46%	43%	48%	47%	46%	44%	50%	48%	44%	49%
Somewhat less likely	29%	22%	31%	23%	23%	32%	19%	28%	31%	31%	24%	30%	33%	33%	27%	30%	34%	30%	27%	21%	28%	29%	37%	28%	29%	29%	26%	30%	28%	28%	30%	28%	31%	27%	27%	28%	33%	25%
Much less likely	10%	7%	10%	7%	8%	11%	10%	7%	10%	14%	10%	7%	11%	18%	10%	9%	13%	9%	10%	11%	7%	11%	10%	9%	10%	9%	2%	10%	10%	11%	10%	8%	9%	12%	8%	8%	11%	10%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	39%	28%	41%	31%	31%	42%	29%	35%	41%	45%	35%	37%	44%	51%	37%	39%	47%	40%	38%	32%	36%	40%	48%	37%	39%	38%	28%	40%	37%	38%	40%	36%	40%	39%	35%	36%	43%	35%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP18r15: Replace current SEC Chairman Gary Gensler with a leader that is more friendly to the cryptocurrency industry - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	55%	68%	52%	63%	67%	50%	65%	58%	51%	53%	60%	56%	49%	48%	61%	51%	46%	54%	57%	64%	60%	54%	43%	48%	55%	62%	58%	56%	55%	59%	53%	57%	51%	58%	59%	57%	52%	58%
Much more likely	13%	25%	10%	21%	22%	8%	30%	14%	7%	9%	14%	14%	8%	18%	14%	12%	4%	16%	10%	15%	15%	13%	8%	14%	12%	24%	9%	11%	15%	14%	9%	17%	11%	16%	12%	16%	10%	13%
Somewhat more likely	43%	43%	42%	42%	46%	41%	35%	44%	44%	44%	46%	41%	41%	29%	46%	39%	42%	38%	47%	48%	45%	41%	36%	33%	43%	38%	49%	45%	40%	45%	44%	40%	41%	42%	47%	41%	42%	45%
Somewhat less likely	33%	26%	35%	29%	26%	37%	21%	31%	39%	34%	31%	34%	36%	27%	30%	36%	36%	35%	32%	27%	32%	33%	42%	40%	33%	26%	38%	34%	32%	29%	35%	33%	37%	31%	31%	32%	35%	32%
Much less likely	11%	6%	13%	7%	7%	14%	14%	10%	10%	13%	9%	10%	15%	26%	9%	13%	18%	12%	11%	10%	8%	14%	14%	13%	12%	11%	4%	11%	13%	12%	12%	10%	12%	11%	11%	11%	13%	9%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	45%	32%	48%	37%	33%	50%	35%	42%	49%	47%	40%	44%	51%	52%	39%	49%	54%	46%	43%	36%	40%	46%	57%	52%	45%	38%	42%	44%	45%	41%	47%	43%	49%	42%	41%	43%	48%	42%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP18r16: Increased regulations surrounding transparency and reporting on the environmental and energy impact of the cryptocurrency industry - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	70%	66%	71%	68%	68%	72%	77%	71%	69%	69%	63%	80%	72%	43%	61%	82%	59%	68%	72%	68%	64%	72%	78%	53%	72%	67%	69%	66%	76%	65%	73%	71%	72%	70%	69%	79%	69%	64%
Much more likely	23%	19%	24%	18%	19%	25%	32%	23%	21%	21%	17%	31%	21%	24%	16%	31%	19%	22%	24%	21%	18%	24%	29%	11%	23%	19%	33%	19%	27%	23%	23%	23%	25%	23%	20%	30%	22%	17%
Somewhat more likely	48%	47%	48%	49%	49%	47%	46%	48%	48%	47%	46%	49%	51%	18%	45%	51%	40%	46%	49%	47%	46%	48%	50%	42%	48%	48%	36%	47%	48%	42%	50%	48%	47%	47%	50%	48%	47%	47%
Somewhat less likely	21%	25%	20%	24%	23%	19%	13%	22%	23%	20%	25%	16%	20%	32%	27%	14%	24%	23%	19%	22%	25%	21%	15%	33%	20%	23%	29%	24%	16%	22%	20%	21%	19%	21%	23%	16%	23%	23%
Much less likely	9%	9%	9%	8%	9%	9%	9%	7%	8%	11%	12%	4%	8%	26%	12%	4%	17%	9%	9%	10%	11%	7%	6%	13%	9%	10%	2%	9%	8%	13%	8%	8%	9%	9%	8%	5%	9%	13%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	30%	34%	29%	32%	32%	28%	23%	29%	31%	31%	37%	20%	28%	57%	39%	18%	41%	32%	28%	32%	36%	28%	22%	47%	28%	33%	31%	34%	24%	35%	27%	29%	28%	30%	31%	21%	31%	36%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP18r17: Create a regulatory sandbox for the development and innovation of decentralized finance products - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	64%	68%	63%	69%	67%	62%	72%	69%	58%	61%	59%	71%	64%	50%	58%	72%	52%	65%	63%	61%	65%	64%	65%	58%	64%	68%	66%	61%	68%	59%	62%	68%	62%	67%	62%	72%	61%	59%
Much more likely	14%	24%	12%	22%	24%	10%	31%	17%	9%	10%	13%	19%	11%	20%	13%	17%	5%	16%	13%	18%	14%	13%	12%	14%	14%	20%	14%	12%	18%	18%	9%	19%	11%	21%	12%	20%	10%	14%
Somewhat more likely	49%	44%	51%	47%	44%	52%	41%	52%	49%	51%	46%	51%	53%	30%	45%	54%	46%	49%	49%	43%	51%	51%	53%	45%	50%	48%	52%	49%	50%	41%	53%	49%	51%	46%	51%	52%	51%	45%
Somewhat less likely	28%	25%	28%	25%	26%	28%	19%	26%	33%	25%	31%	24%	26%	30%	31%	23%	33%	27%	28%	30%	29%	27%	24%	32%	28%	27%	25%	29%	26%	29%	28%	27%	29%	26%	28%	24%	28%	31%
Much less likely	9%	7%	9%	7%	7%	9%	9%	5%	9%	13%	10%	5%	10%	20%	11%	5%	16%	8%	9%	9%	6%	9%	11%	10%	9%	5%	9%	10%	7%	12%	10%	5%	9%	7%	10%	4%	11%	10%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	36%	32%	37%	31%	33%	38%	28%	31%	42%	39%	41%	29%	36%	50%	42%	28%	48%	35%	37%	39%	35%	36%	35%	42%	36%	32%	34%	39%	32%	41%	38%	32%	38%	33%	38%	28%	39%	41%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP18r18: Fund an education campaign surrounding cryptocurrencies - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	67%	73%	66%	72%	72%	65%	76%	69%	67%	61%	64%	75%	65%	42%	63%	73%	59%	67%	67%	68%	69%	64%	68%	62%	67%	69%	68%	64%	72%	67%	66%	69%	69%	67%	65%	75%	63%	63%
Much more likely	17%	23%	16%	22%	22%	14%	29%	18%	14%	14%	17%	23%	12%	16%	16%	20%	7%	18%	16%	19%	17%	16%	16%	18%	16%	28%	16%	16%	18%	19%	16%	18%	16%	19%	16%	21%	15%	16%
Somewhat more likely	50%	50%	50%	50%	50%	50%	46%	51%	53%	47%	47%	53%	53%	26%	47%	53%	52%	49%	51%	49%	52%	48%	52%	44%	51%	40%	53%	48%	53%	47%	50%	51%	52%	48%	49%	55%	49%	48%
Somewhat less likely	24%	22%	24%	22%	21%	25%	16%	26%	22%	29%	25%	19%	26%	39%	25%	21%	29%	24%	24%	22%	25%	27%	21%	26%	23%	27%	29%	25%	22%	22%	23%	24%	23%	25%	24%	20%	27%	24%
Much less likely	9%	6%	10%	6%	7%	10%	8%	6%	12%	10%	11%	5%	10%	19%	12%	6%	12%	9%	9%	10%	6%	9%	11%	12%	10%	5%	2%	11%	7%	11%	11%	7%	8%	8%	11%	5%	10%	13%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	33%	27%	34%	28%	28%	35%	24%	31%	33%	39%	36%	25%	35%	58%	37%	27%	41%	33%	33%	32%	31%	36%	32%	38%	33%	31%	32%	36%	28%	33%	34%	31%	31%	33%	35%	25%	37%	37%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP20: How likely or unlikely would you be to consider voting for a candidate outside of your preferred political party if they were to support your preferred pro-crypto policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	34%	67%	26%	59%	63%	21%	71%	45%	23%	16%	37%	35%	30%	24%	37%	32%	31%	40%	28%	48%	44%	28%	16%	56%	32%	48%	35%	30%	39%	29%	27%	47%	30%	46%	26%	41%	36%	25%
Extremely likely	10%	30%	6%	25%	27%	3%	37%	13%	3%	3%	13%	11%	6%	7%	13%	8%	2%	14%	7%	19%	15%	6%	2%	14%	10%	14%	9%	7%	15%	6%	6%	19%	6%	20%	5%	13%	10%	8%
Somewhat likely	24%	37%	21%	34%	36%	18%	34%	32%	20%	13%	24%	24%	23%	17%	23%	24%	29%	26%	22%	29%	29%	22%	15%	41%	22%	34%	27%	23%	24%	23%	21%	28%	23%	26%	21%	27%	26%	17%
Somewhat unlikely	15%	14%	16%	15%	15%	16%	8%	17%	20%	10%	17%	18%	13%	4%	16%	16%	9%	17%	14%	15%	18%	14%	15%	32%	15%	14%	9%	16%	15%	10%	18%	15%	15%	15%	17%	15%	15%	17%
Extremely unlikely	13%	7%	15%	9%	8%	15%	6%	11%	14%	19%	15%	17%	8%	9%	13%	14%	6%	12%	15%	11%	10%	14%	17%	2%	14%	10%	12%	14%	13%	15%	14%	11%	15%	10%	15%	16%	7%	18%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	29%	21%	30%	24%	24%	31%	14%	27%	35%	30%	32%	35%	20%	13%	30%	30%	15%	28%	29%	26%	28%	29%	32%	34%	29%	24%	21%	30%	27%	26%	32%	26%	30%	25%	31%	30%	22%	36%
Would not make a difference	37%	12%	43%	16%	13%	48%	16%	28%	42%	54%	31%	30%	50%	64%	34%	38%	55%	31%	43%	26%	28%	44%	51%	10%	39%	28%	44%	40%	34%	45%	40%	27%	40%	29%	43%	29%	42%	40%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP20WI1: How likely or unlikely would you be to consider voting for Democrat Tammy Baldwin as your state representative in the U.S. Senate if she were to support your preferred pro-crypto policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	41%	58%	37%	54%	57%	33%	66%	47%	34%	29%	25%	65%	37%	16%	25%	59%	26%	43%	39%	48%	46%	33%	35%	47%	39%	56%	46%	34%	49%	38%	35%	50%	36%	54%	31%	64%	41%	16%
Extremely likely	18%	21%	17%	20%	23%	15%	33%	18%	15%	14%	8%	38%	11%	5%	6%	32%	3%	19%	17%	18%	18%	17%	19%	11%	18%	29%	20%	15%	22%	16%	19%	18%	16%	22%	15%	35%	14%	6%
Somewhat likely	23%	36%	19%	34%	34%	18%	33%	29%	19%	15%	17%	28%	25%	11%	18%	27%	23%	24%	22%	30%	28%	17%	16%	36%	22%	27%	26%	19%	27%	21%	16%	32%	20%	31%	16%	29%	27%	10%
Somewhat unlikely	12%	18%	10%	19%	18%	9%	7%	15%	12%	9%	16%	8%	10%	9%	17%	5%	17%	14%	10%	15%	16%	9%	5%	33%	10%	15%	18%	13%	9%	11%	12%	11%	13%	11%	10%	8%	13%	12%
Extremely unlikely	18%	12%	20%	12%	12%	21%	10%	13%	24%	21%	36%	3%	14%	9%	34%	3%	10%	18%	19%	12%	15%	21%	25%	12%	20%	6%	11%	21%	15%	18%	21%	15%	19%	12%	25%	3%	10%	44%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	30%	30%	30%	31%	30%	30%	17%	28%	36%	30%	52%	10%	24%	18%	51%	8%	28%	32%	28%	28%	32%	30%	30%	45%	30%	21%	29%	35%	24%	29%	33%	26%	32%	23%	35%	12%	24%	57%
Would not make a difference	30%	12%	34%	16%	14%	37%	17%	25%	31%	41%	23%	24%	40%	67%	25%	32%	47%	26%	33%	24%	22%	37%	35%	8%	31%	23%	25%	32%	27%	34%	32%	24%	32%	23%	34%	24%	35%	28%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP20WI2: How likely or unlikely would you be to consider voting for Republican Eric Hovde as your state representative in the U.S. Senate if he were to support your preferred pro-crypto policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	38%	60%	32%	54%	57%	28%	57%	41%	35%	25%	59%	21%	30%	23%	59%	17%	28%	45%	31%	46%	46%	30%	28%	53%	36%	45%	36%	37%	39%	31%	34%	47%	34%	42%	38%	29%	32%	54%
Extremely likely	16%	23%	15%	20%	23%	13%	29%	16%	15%	11%	30%	6%	10%	8%	29%	5%	2%	20%	13%	16%	19%	14%	16%	10%	17%	15%	14%	16%	16%	15%	14%	20%	14%	17%	18%	12%	9%	29%
Somewhat likely	21%	37%	18%	33%	34%	15%	28%	25%	20%	14%	29%	14%	19%	15%	30%	12%	26%	25%	18%	30%	27%	16%	12%	43%	20%	29%	23%	20%	23%	16%	20%	27%	20%	24%	19%	17%	22%	25%
Somewhat unlikely	10%	15%	9%	15%	15%	8%	14%	10%	9%	9%	11%	12%	8%	3%	10%	10%	11%	11%	10%	13%	15%	7%	6%	31%	9%	13%	12%	11%	9%	10%	9%	11%	9%	13%	8%	11%	11%	7%
Extremely unlikely	24%	13%	26%	15%	13%	28%	14%	24%	25%	26%	4%	48%	25%	9%	2%	48%	10%	19%	27%	17%	17%	25%	35%	7%	24%	28%	33%	23%	25%	28%	26%	18%	26%	22%	23%	40%	24%	7%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	34%	28%	35%	31%	28%	36%	27%	34%	35%	35%	15%	60%	32%	12%	12%	58%	21%	30%	37%	30%	32%	32%	41%	38%	33%	41%	44%	33%	34%	37%	36%	29%	35%	35%	30%	51%	35%	14%
Would not make a difference	29%	12%	33%	16%	14%	35%	15%	25%	30%	40%	26%	19%	38%	65%	29%	25%	51%	25%	32%	24%	22%	38%	31%	9%	31%	15%	19%	30%	27%	32%	31%	24%	30%	23%	32%	20%	33%	32%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP21_DT: Donald Trump has taken a pro-crypto stance, vowing to maintain a federal strategic Bitcoin reserve and stating that he would fire SEC Chairman Gary Gensler on day one of his second term. To what extent do you support or oppose this position by Donald Trump?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	50%	66%	47%	63%	62%	45%	65%	51%	49%	44%	85%	19%	41%	36%	86%	14%	41%	54%	47%	56%	57%	47%	42%	49%	52%	34%	43%	54%	46%	45%	51%	52%	47%	50%	57%	32%	44%	78%
Strongly support	23%	35%	20%	30%	31%	19%	37%	22%	21%	18%	44%	6%	14%	3%	43%	4%	5%	25%	21%	27%	25%	20%	18%	18%	24%	16%	17%	25%	20%	25%	21%	23%	20%	24%	26%	10%	20%	39%
Somewhat support	28%	32%	27%	32%	32%	26%	28%	28%	28%	26%	41%	12%	27%	32%	44%	10%	36%	29%	26%	28%	32%	27%	24%	31%	28%	18%	25%	29%	27%	20%	30%	29%	27%	26%	31%	21%	25%	39%
Somewhat oppose	18%	18%	18%	19%	21%	16%	13%	20%	18%	17%	10%	21%	24%	16%	10%	23%	33%	17%	18%	22%	20%	16%	14%	37%	16%	23%	21%	17%	19%	14%	15%	23%	19%	19%	14%	19%	21%	12%
Strongly oppose	32%	16%	36%	18%	17%	38%	22%	30%	33%	39%	5%	60%	34%	48%	3%	63%	26%	29%	34%	22%	23%	37%	45%	14%	32%	43%	36%	29%	35%	40%	34%	25%	34%	31%	29%	49%	35%	10%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	50%	34%	53%	37%	38%	55%	35%	49%	51%	56%	15%	81%	59%	64%	14%	86%	59%	46%	53%	44%	43%	53%	58%	51%	48%	66%	57%	46%	54%	55%	49%	48%	53%	50%	43%	68%	56%	22%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP22_DT: Donald Trump has taken a pro-crypto stance, vowing to maintain a federal strategic Bitcoin reserve and stating that he would fire SEC Chairman Gary Gensler on day one of his second term. Would this make you more likely or less likely to vote for Donald Trump in the upcoming elections?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
More likely	28%	55%	21%	50%	49%	18%	50%	32%	22%	18%	51%	12%	18%	4%	49%	8%	12%	34%	22%	39%	37%	19%	16%	51%	27%	31%	12%	28%	27%	23%	22%	38%	23%	37%	24%	24%	23%	37%
Less likely	22%	22%	22%	22%	21%	23%	20%	25%	21%	22%	7%	40%	21%	38%	7%	37%	28%	23%	21%	22%	21%	20%	25%	34%	20%	40%	37%	20%	25%	27%	20%	22%	20%	29%	17%	32%	24%	10%
Would not make a difference	50%	22%	57%	29%	30%	59%	29%	43%	57%	61%	42%	48%	61%	58%	44%	55%	60%	43%	56%	40%	41%	61%	58%	14%	53%	28%	51%	51%	48%	50%	57%	40%	57%	34%	59%	44%	53%	53%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP22_DTCANDIDATE: Donald Trump has taken a pro-crypto stance, vowing to maintain a federal strategic Bitcoin reserve and stating that he would fire SEC Chairman Gary Gensler on day one of his second term. How much more or less likely would you be to vote for a candidate running for office to represent your electorate if they supported this policy?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	30%	61%	23%	53%	53%	20%	65%	36%	22%	17%	47%	21%	22%	11%	46%	16%	17%	37%	25%	44%	36%	23%	19%	47%	30%	35%	24%	27%	35%	27%	24%	42%	27%	39%	25%	30%	26%	38%
Much more likely	14%	35%	9%	29%	28%	8%	37%	14%	9%	9%	27%	7%	6%	0%	24%	6%	2%	19%	10%	22%	18%	9%	8%	13%	15%	16%	5%	12%	18%	13%	9%	22%	11%	21%	11%	13%	12%	19%
Somewhat more likely	16%	26%	14%	24%	25%	12%	28%	22%	12%	8%	20%	14%	15%	11%	22%	10%	15%	18%	15%	21%	18%	14%	11%	34%	15%	18%	19%	15%	17%	14%	15%	20%	16%	18%	14%	17%	14%	19%
Somewhat less likely	12%	13%	12%	15%	17%	10%	11%	14%	13%	9%	10%	13%	12%	15%	9%	14%	17%	13%	11%	13%	18%	9%	8%	27%	11%	18%	11%	12%	12%	10%	11%	15%	12%	15%	8%	14%	14%	7%
Much less likely	12%	9%	13%	9%	9%	14%	6%	15%	13%	12%	4%	22%	12%	23%	4%	22%	9%	13%	12%	11%	9%	12%	19%	12%	12%	18%	16%	11%	14%	15%	13%	11%	13%	14%	10%	19%	13%	6%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	24%	22%	25%	24%	26%	24%	17%	29%	26%	21%	15%	35%	24%	39%	13%	36%	25%	27%	23%	25%	27%	20%	26%	39%	23%	35%	28%	24%	26%	25%	23%	26%	25%	29%	18%	33%	26%	13%
Would not make a difference	45%	17%	52%	23%	21%	56%	18%	35%	52%	62%	38%	44%	54%	50%	41%	48%	58%	37%	52%	32%	37%	57%	55%	14%	47%	30%	49%	49%	40%	48%	53%	32%	48%	32%	57%	37%	48%	49%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP22A_KH: Kamala Harris has not yet taken a clear stance on crypto, but may be opposed to the SEC's restrictive rules on cryptocurrencies and instead focus on protecting investments and fostering innovation. How important or unimportant is it to you for Kamala Harris to take a clear position on crypto policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	48%	71%	42%	65%	69%	38%	73%	53%	42%	36%	45%	59%	41%	32%	42%	55%	34%	52%	44%	56%	55%	39%	41%	75%	46%	69%	38%	45%	51%	44%	40%	61%	45%	58%	40%	60%	46%	38%
Extremely important	18%	27%	16%	24%	29%	13%	37%	17%	15%	13%	18%	23%	13%	15%	17%	20%	11%	21%	15%	20%	18%	17%	17%	27%	17%	33%	12%	19%	17%	19%	15%	23%	15%	23%	17%	22%	15%	18%
Somewhat important	30%	44%	26%	41%	40%	25%	36%	36%	27%	22%	27%	36%	28%	17%	26%	35%	24%	31%	29%	36%	37%	22%	25%	48%	29%	36%	26%	26%	34%	25%	26%	38%	30%	35%	23%	37%	31%	20%
Not so important	21%	14%	23%	17%	13%	25%	13%	21%	25%	20%	18%	22%	24%	32%	17%	24%	30%	19%	23%	21%	20%	23%	20%	12%	21%	15%	34%	20%	23%	20%	24%	18%	23%	20%	20%	21%	24%	18%
Not at all important	31%	15%	35%	18%	18%	37%	14%	26%	34%	44%	37%	19%	35%	36%	40%	21%	36%	29%	33%	23%	25%	38%	39%	13%	33%	16%	28%	35%	27%	35%	36%	21%	32%	22%	40%	20%	30%	44%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	52%	29%	58%	35%	31%	62%	27%	47%	58%	64%	55%	41%	59%	68%	58%	45%	66%	48%	56%	44%	45%	61%	59%	25%	54%	31%	62%	55%	49%	56%	60%	39%	55%	42%	60%	40%	54%	62%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP22B_KH_PRO: Kamala Harris has not yet taken a clear stance on crypto, but may be opposed to the SEC's restrictive rules on cryptocurrencies and instead focus on protecting investments and fostering innovation. If Kamala Harris were to take a [pro-crypto] stance, would it make you more likely or less likely to vote for her?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	25%	57%	17%	51%	52%	12%	70%	29%	13%	12%	19%	36%	21%	22%	21%	30%	15%	28%	22%	38%	37%	16%	9%	56%	21%	57%	30%	21%	30%	25%	17%	37%	17%	41%	17%	39%	24%	12%
Much more likely	10%	26%	6%	22%	23%	3%	37%	8%	4%	5%	7%	19%	3%	6%	6%	15%	0%	11%	9%	17%	14%	6%	2%	20%	8%	27%	4%	9%	10%	12%	5%	15%	6%	16%	7%	17%	7%	4%
Somewhat more likely	15%	30%	12%	30%	29%	9%	33%	22%	8%	7%	12%	17%	17%	15%	15%	15%	15%	18%	13%	21%	24%	9%	7%	37%	13%	29%	26%	11%	20%	13%	11%	22%	11%	25%	10%	22%	16%	7%
Somewhat less likely	9%	12%	8%	14%	14%	6%	6%	11%	9%	6%	10%	8%	7%	10%	9%	7%	14%	9%	8%	16%	9%	4%	5%	22%	7%	16%	24%	7%	11%	9%	6%	12%	10%	10%	5%	10%	10%	6%
Much less likely	8%	8%	8%	9%	6%	8%	6%	7%	7%	10%	14%	2%	5%	8%	14%	1%	7%	9%	7%	8%	7%	8%	7%	7%	8%	3%	0%	11%	4%	7%	9%	6%	7%	8%	8%	3%	7%	13%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	16%	20%	15%	22%	20%	14%	12%	18%	17%	16%	25%	10%	12%	18%	23%	9%	21%	18%	15%	24%	16%	12%	12%	29%	15%	19%	24%	18%	15%	16%	15%	18%	17%	18%	13%	13%	16%	19%
Would not make a difference	59%	23%	67%	26%	28%	73%	18%	52%	71%	72%	56%	54%	67%	60%	56%	61%	64%	54%	63%	38%	47%	72%	79%	15%	64%	24%	46%	62%	55%	59%	68%	45%	65%	41%	70%	47%	60%	69%
Unweighted sample	800	202	598	245	287	513	116	222	269	193	293	329	164	14	364	393	43	324	476	152	239	210	199	30	686	59	25	452	348	182	317	289	311	291	198	278	288	234

QCRYP22B_KH_ANTI: Kamala Harris has not yet taken a clear stance on crypto, but may be opposed to the SEC's restrictive rules on cryptocurrencies and instead focus on protecting investments and fostering innovation. If Kamala Harris were to take a [anti-crypto] stance, would it make you more likely or less likely to vote for her?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	23%	38%	20%	32%	38%	17%	57%	23%	17%	14%	19%	37%	16%	7%	18%	31%	7%	27%	19%	30%	28%	20%	14%	40%	21%	40%	31%	19%	28%	29%	15%	31%	19%	39%	11%	36%	20%	14%
Much more likely	10%	13%	9%	10%	16%	7%	26%	6%	8%	8%	8%	17%	4%	7%	6%	14%	2%	10%	9%	13%	9%	10%	7%	15%	8%	29%	15%	9%	11%	17%	6%	11%	7%	17%	6%	18%	7%	5%
Somewhat more likely	13%	25%	11%	22%	22%	10%	32%	16%	9%	7%	11%	19%	12%	0%	12%	16%	4%	17%	10%	18%	19%	10%	7%	25%	13%	11%	16%	11%	17%	12%	9%	20%	12%	22%	5%	18%	13%	9%
Somewhat less likely	12%	27%	9%	24%	22%	8%	13%	14%	14%	7%	14%	12%	11%	7%	15%	10%	13%	14%	11%	23%	18%	4%	4%	29%	10%	28%	19%	13%	11%	7%	8%	21%	13%	14%	9%	14%	12%	10%
Much less likely	10%	15%	9%	15%	15%	8%	11%	13%	10%	6%	17%	2%	9%	13%	17%	3%	15%	11%	10%	8%	13%	13%	6%	10%	10%	11%	3%	12%	7%	11%	12%	8%	11%	5%	16%	5%	10%	16%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	23%	42%	18%	39%	37%	16%	24%	27%	24%	13%	31%	15%	21%	20%	31%	13%	27%	25%	20%	31%	31%	18%	10%	39%	21%	38%	22%	26%	18%	18%	20%	29%	23%	20%	25%	18%	23%	27%
Would not make a difference	54%	20%	62%	29%	25%	68%	19%	51%	59%	73%	50%	49%	63%	73%	51%	57%	66%	48%	60%	39%	40%	63%	76%	21%	58%	21%	48%	55%	53%	53%	65%	40%	58%	41%	64%	45%	57%	60%
Unweighted sample	794	197	597	251	281	513	105	236	277	176	304	314	160	16	380	376	38	358	436	147	246	216	185	43	676	53	22	457	337	182	283	313	306	285	203	269	284	241

QCRYP21_KH: Say Kamala Harris announced she was opposed to the SEC’s restrictive rules on cryptocurrencies and instead focused on protecting investments and fostering innovation. To what extent do you support or oppose this position by Kamala Harris?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	57%	63%	55%	59%	63%	54%	69%	60%	50%	56%	34%	82%	58%	57%	34%	81%	53%	54%	59%	65%	57%	55%	50%	49%	56%	81%	59%	55%	60%	61%	52%	61%	56%	64%	48%	76%	61%	32%
Strongly support	15%	20%	14%	18%	21%	13%	29%	14%	13%	15%	5%	33%	11%	18%	6%	27%	6%	15%	16%	17%	16%	17%	13%	14%	14%	30%	21%	16%	15%	23%	12%	16%	15%	20%	11%	27%	14%	5%
Somewhat support	41%	43%	41%	41%	43%	41%	40%	46%	37%	41%	30%	49%	48%	39%	29%	54%	47%	39%	44%	48%	42%	38%	37%	35%	41%	50%	38%	38%	45%	37%	40%	45%	42%	44%	37%	49%	47%	26%
Somewhat oppose	22%	22%	22%	24%	20%	23%	17%	25%	24%	18%	25%	14%	25%	25%	26%	16%	35%	25%	19%	18%	23%	21%	26%	29%	22%	9%	27%	20%	24%	20%	23%	21%	24%	20%	22%	16%	23%	26%
Strongly oppose	21%	15%	23%	17%	16%	24%	15%	15%	26%	26%	41%	3%	16%	18%	40%	3%	12%	21%	22%	17%	20%	25%	24%	22%	22%	10%	14%	26%	16%	20%	25%	18%	20%	16%	30%	8%	16%	42%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	43%	37%	45%	41%	37%	46%	31%	40%	50%	44%	66%	18%	42%	43%	66%	19%	47%	46%	41%	35%	43%	45%	50%	51%	44%	19%	41%	45%	40%	39%	48%	39%	44%	36%	52%	24%	39%	68%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP22_KH: Say Kamala Harris announced she was opposed to the SEC’s restrictive rules on cryptocurrencies and instead focused on protecting investments and fostering innovation. Would this make you more likely or less likely to vote for Kamala Harris in the upcoming elections?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
More likely	23%	45%	18%	40%	45%	13%	51%	25%	17%	15%	15%	39%	17%	27%	16%	32%	13%	27%	20%	33%	30%	16%	14%	54%	20%	46%	28%	22%	25%	24%	17%	31%	18%	38%	14%	40%	20%	10%
Less likely	17%	23%	16%	22%	22%	15%	17%	21%	16%	14%	27%	9%	13%	16%	27%	7%	19%	19%	16%	23%	19%	14%	12%	25%	16%	24%	24%	17%	17%	18%	14%	21%	15%	20%	17%	12%	19%	20%
Would not make a difference	60%	32%	66%	37%	33%	72%	32%	55%	66%	72%	58%	51%	70%	57%	57%	61%	68%	54%	65%	44%	51%	70%	74%	21%	64%	30%	48%	60%	59%	58%	68%	49%	67%	43%	69%	48%	61%	70%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP22_KHCANDIDATE: Say Kamala Harris announced she was opposed to the SEC’s restrictive rules on cryptocurrencies and instead focused on protecting investments and fostering innovation. How much more or less likely would you be to vote for a candidate running for office to represent your electorate if they supported this policy?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	29%	53%	24%	47%	50%	19%	62%	36%	19%	17%	24%	40%	26%	18%	26%	34%	20%	36%	23%	38%	39%	20%	20%	50%	27%	44%	36%	28%	31%	29%	24%	37%	25%	40%	23%	42%	26%	21%
Much more likely	11%	22%	8%	19%	21%	6%	33%	10%	6%	7%	9%	19%	5%	6%	7%	16%	5%	14%	8%	15%	15%	7%	7%	17%	10%	21%	16%	9%	13%	12%	8%	14%	8%	17%	7%	20%	8%	5%
Somewhat more likely	18%	31%	15%	28%	29%	13%	29%	26%	14%	10%	16%	21%	20%	12%	19%	18%	15%	21%	16%	23%	24%	13%	13%	33%	17%	22%	20%	18%	18%	16%	16%	23%	16%	23%	15%	22%	18%	15%
Somewhat less likely	11%	20%	9%	20%	18%	8%	10%	15%	13%	5%	15%	9%	9%	12%	14%	8%	16%	12%	11%	20%	12%	6%	6%	31%	10%	23%	12%	11%	12%	11%	9%	15%	11%	15%	8%	11%	13%	10%
Much less likely	5%	6%	5%	6%	5%	5%	5%	4%	7%	5%	10%	1%	4%	0%	8%	1%	7%	5%	5%	6%	6%	4%	5%	5%	5%	6%	5%	6%	4%	6%	5%	5%	5%	6%	4%	4%	4%	8%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	16%	26%	14%	26%	24%	13%	14%	19%	19%	10%	25%	10%	13%	12%	22%	9%	23%	18%	15%	26%	18%	11%	11%	36%	15%	29%	17%	17%	16%	17%	14%	20%	15%	21%	13%	15%	17%	18%
Would not make a difference	54%	21%	62%	27%	26%	67%	23%	45%	61%	73%	51%	50%	62%	70%	51%	57%	57%	46%	61%	36%	43%	69%	69%	14%	58%	28%	47%	55%	53%	55%	62%	43%	60%	38%	65%	43%	57%	62%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

QCRYP23: How important or unimportant is it to you for a candidate to support pro-crypto policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	38%	78%	28%	72%	73%	21%	74%	48%	27%	20%	47%	41%	26%	11%	46%	31%	22%	45%	31%	56%	48%	28%	19%	65%	36%	60%	24%	35%	40%	32%	31%	50%	33%	50%	28%	44%	33%	37%
Extremely important	9%	28%	5%	23%	23%	3%	34%	12%	3%	3%	12%	12%	4%	9%	12%	8%	4%	14%	6%	16%	12%	7%	2%	14%	9%	18%	8%	7%	12%	7%	5%	17%	7%	17%	5%	12%	8%	9%
Somewhat important	28%	49%	23%	50%	50%	18%	40%	37%	24%	17%	34%	29%	22%	2%	35%	23%	17%	31%	25%	39%	36%	21%	16%	51%	27%	42%	16%	28%	28%	25%	26%	34%	27%	34%	23%	33%	25%	28%
Not so important	33%	16%	37%	19%	18%	40%	14%	30%	41%	35%	30%	31%	37%	48%	28%	37%	44%	29%	36%	24%	31%	38%	39%	25%	34%	19%	40%	32%	34%	35%	39%	25%	38%	24%	35%	30%	36%	32%
Not at all important	30%	6%	35%	9%	9%	39%	12%	22%	33%	45%	24%	28%	37%	41%	26%	32%	34%	26%	32%	20%	21%	34%	42%	10%	31%	22%	36%	33%	26%	33%	30%	25%	29%	25%	36%	25%	31%	32%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	62%	22%	72%	28%	27%	79%	26%	52%	73%	80%	53%	59%	74%	89%	54%	69%	78%	55%	69%	44%	52%	72%	81%	35%	64%	40%	76%	65%	60%	68%	69%	50%	67%	50%	72%	56%	67%	63%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

D5: The organization you work for is which of the following?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Public sector	32%	22%	35%	26%	29%	34%	28%	27%	35%	40%	33%	34%	29%	22%	32%	32%	33%	30%	33%	29%	30%	40%	26%	25%	32%	40%	39%	33%	30%	35%	35%	28%	32%	33%	31%	32%	29%	37%
Private sector	50%	66%	44%	61%	59%	43%	64%	57%	40%	34%	52%	51%	47%	13%	51%	49%	36%	59%	41%	48%	55%	44%	54%	59%	50%	44%	34%	42%	57%	33%	44%	60%	50%	54%	42%	52%	49%	48%
Not-for-profit	10%	7%	12%	6%	7%	13%	5%	7%	16%	13%	7%	10%	14%	31%	8%	13%	10%	7%	14%	9%	11%	10%	14%	8%	10%	8%	20%	10%	10%	17%	9%	9%	12%	7%	13%	12%	11%	7%
Don't know	6%	4%	7%	4%	4%	8%	2%	6%	7%	9%	5%	5%	9%	19%	6%	6%	13%	2%	10%	11%	3%	4%	1%	4%	6%	9%	4%	11%	1%	11%	9%	3%	5%	6%	9%	4%	9%	5%
Other	2%	1%	2%	2%	1%	3%	1%	2%	2%	4%	3%	0%	2%	15%	3%	0%	9%	2%	2%	3%	1%	1%	5%	3%	2%	0%	3%	3%	1%	4%	3%	1%	2%	0%	5%	0%	3%	3%
Unweighted sample	999	354	645	432	487	512	203	337	296	163	385	423	175	16	489	468	42	465	534	257	425	255	62	68	828	73	30	499	500	146	344	499	383	418	198	399	347	253

D6: Is anyone in your household a member of a labor union?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
I am a member of a labor union	12%	28%	8%	26%	26%	5%	25%	15%	9%	6%	16%	13%	7%	4%	15%	10%	2%	18%	6%	21%	14%	7%	6%	19%	12%	13%	13%	9%	16%	3%	8%	22%	8%	23%	5%	19%	10%	8%
Someone else in my household is a member of a labor union	9%	16%	7%	15%	15%	6%	13%	11%	9%	4%	10%	11%	7%	4%	11%	7%	5%	9%	9%	12%	15%	6%	3%	51%	7%	19%	3%	10%	8%	6%	5%	16%	9%	11%	7%	13%	7%	8%
Both me and another member of my household are members of a labor union	2%	1%	2%	1%	2%	1%	2%	2%	1%	2%	1%	3%	1%	0%	1%	2%	1%	1%	2%	2%	3%	1%	0%	4%	1%	2%	3%	1%	2%	3%	1%	2%	1%	3%	1%	2%	2%	1%
No one in my household is a member of a labor union	75%	52%	80%	55%	53%	85%	58%	69%	80%	83%	71%	71%	82%	88%	70%	78%	85%	69%	80%	59%	66%	84%	90%	24%	78%	62%	78%	77%	72%	85%	83%	59%	80%	60%	85%	63%	79%	80%
Decline to state	2%	2%	2%	2%	3%	2%	2%	2%	1%	5%	3%	2%	2%	5%	2%	2%	6%	2%	3%	5%	2%	2%	1%	3%	2%	3%	2%	3%	2%	3%	3%	1%	2%	3%	2%	3%	2%	3%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

Q2135: What is your marital status?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Married or civil union	58%	60%	58%	58%	58%	59%	57%	58%	60%	57%	64%	51%	60%	45%	63%	54%	54%	62%	55%	38%	64%	65%	68%	63%	61%	30%	38%	50%	69%	23%	56%	80%	60%	57%	58%	55%	55%	67%
Single, never married	21%	25%	20%	26%	26%	18%	24%	22%	20%	18%	17%	28%	17%	33%	17%	23%	25%	20%	21%	44%	20%	11%	7%	12%	19%	47%	40%	24%	17%	36%	22%	10%	18%	24%	20%	25%	22%	15%
Divorced	9%	5%	9%	5%	6%	10%	6%	7%	8%	12%	7%	9%	9%	11%	8%	9%	8%	8%	9%	2%	8%	13%	12%	16%	8%	5%	11%	10%	7%	20%	8%	3%	9%	7%	10%	9%	10%	7%
Separated	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	2%	2%	2%	0%	2%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	2%	1%
Widowed/Widower	4%	1%	5%	1%	1%	5%	1%	3%	4%	6%	3%	3%	5%	0%	3%	5%	5%	3%	5%	0%	1%	4%	11%	0%	4%	2%	5%	4%	4%	8%	3%	2%	5%	2%	5%	2%	4%	5%
Living with partner	7%	8%	7%	8%	8%	7%	9%	9%	6%	5%	7%	8%	7%	11%	7%	8%	7%	6%	8%	15%	7%	5%	2%	7%	7%	13%	4%	10%	4%	10%	9%	4%	8%	8%	6%	9%	7%	6%
Decline to answer	0%	1%	0%	1%	1%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	3%	0%	1%	0%	1%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	1%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

D9: How many children live in your household?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
None	59%	31%	66%	37%	34%	71%	36%	51%	67%	73%	56%	59%	63%	67%	54%	65%	62%	58%	61%	44%	29%	73%	92%	20%	63%	38%	59%	63%	55%	72%	69%	41%	63%	47%	70%	55%	58%	66%
One	21%	35%	17%	32%	35%	14%	34%	26%	16%	12%	24%	22%	16%	21%	23%	18%	22%	22%	19%	33%	27%	16%	6%	31%	19%	38%	23%	18%	23%	16%	15%	30%	18%	29%	14%	23%	22%	16%
Two	13%	24%	11%	22%	23%	9%	24%	15%	11%	8%	13%	15%	13%	5%	14%	12%	12%	15%	12%	16%	29%	8%	1%	38%	12%	13%	11%	10%	17%	5%	9%	23%	11%	19%	8%	18%	12%	9%
Three	5%	8%	4%	8%	6%	4%	5%	6%	4%	4%	4%	4%	6%	7%	6%	4%	2%	4%	5%	6%	9%	3%	1%	8%	4%	9%	4%	5%	4%	4%	5%	5%	5%	4%	6%	3%	6%	5%
Four or more	2%	2%	2%	2%	3%	2%	2%	2%	2%	3%	3%	1%	3%	0%	3%	1%	2%	2%	2%	3%	5%	1%	0%	3%	2%	2%	3%	3%	1%	2%	3%	1%	2%	1%	3%	0%	2%	3%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

M12: Which best describes your political ideology?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
NET Liberal	31%	41%	28%	41%	42%	25%	55%	32%	27%	20%	15%	65%	17%	16%	16%	49%	10%	29%	32%	42%	34%	24%	22%	47%	29%	43%	27%	25%	37%	29%	24%	40%	30%	42%	17%	100%	0%	0%
Strong liberal	13%	18%	12%	16%	18%	11%	29%	13%	11%	7%	6%	30%	4%	14%	5%	23%	2%	13%	13%	20%	12%	13%	6%	16%	12%	18%	18%	10%	16%	16%	8%	17%	13%	18%	7%	42%	0%	0%
Lean liberal	18%	23%	16%	25%	24%	14%	26%	19%	16%	13%	9%	35%	12%	2%	11%	26%	8%	16%	19%	22%	22%	11%	15%	31%	17%	25%	9%	15%	21%	13%	16%	22%	17%	24%	10%	58%	0%	0%
Moderate	40%	35%	41%	34%	36%	42%	23%	44%	38%	47%	24%	28%	68%	68%	34%	43%	59%	39%	40%	36%	42%	43%	38%	32%	39%	38%	59%	44%	35%	47%	40%	35%	38%	38%	45%	0%	100%	0%
Lean conservative	17%	12%	18%	14%	11%	19%	9%	16%	20%	18%	32%	4%	12%	6%	26%	6%	26%	18%	16%	13%	13%	20%	22%	14%	18%	12%	10%	17%	16%	13%	19%	17%	19%	12%	20%	0%	0%	57%
Strong conservative	13%	12%	13%	10%	11%	14%	12%	9%	15%	15%	29%	3%	3%	10%	25%	2%	4%	14%	12%	9%	11%	14%	18%	7%	14%	7%	3%	14%	11%	11%	16%	9%	13%	9%	18%	0%	0%	43%
NET Conservative	30%	24%	31%	24%	22%	33%	22%	24%	35%	33%	61%	7%	16%	16%	50%	8%	30%	32%	28%	22%	24%	33%	40%	21%	32%	19%	14%	31%	28%	24%	35%	26%	32%	20%	38%	0%	0%	100%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

M13: Do you think of yourself as fiscally liberal or conservative?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Fiscally liberal	26%	48%	20%	43%	45%	16%	51%	33%	19%	11%	17%	48%	14%	8%	17%	37%	3%	28%	23%	41%	29%	20%	12%	36%	25%	26%	17%	20%	33%	23%	17%	38%	22%	38%	16%	62%	13%	4%
Fiscally conservative	46%	38%	48%	39%	40%	49%	37%	45%	52%	44%	68%	24%	44%	13%	63%	28%	48%	51%	41%	31%	45%	49%	60%	47%	47%	39%	34%	44%	48%	30%	52%	47%	52%	34%	51%	20%	36%	87%
Do not lean one way or the other	28%	14%	32%	18%	15%	35%	12%	22%	29%	45%	15%	27%	42%	78%	20%	35%	48%	21%	35%	28%	26%	32%	28%	17%	28%	35%	49%	36%	19%	47%	31%	15%	26%	28%	32%	18%	51%	9%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

M14: Do you think of yourself as socially liberal or conservative?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Socially liberal	38%	51%	35%	49%	48%	34%	60%	47%	33%	22%	21%	67%	33%	8%	21%	60%	11%	39%	37%	48%	37%	36%	31%	43%	39%	31%	32%	27%	53%	28%	33%	50%	39%	47%	27%	83%	28%	5%
Socially conservative	36%	32%	37%	34%	35%	37%	30%	32%	41%	38%	64%	16%	25%	20%	56%	14%	43%	41%	33%	28%	36%	36%	46%	45%	36%	39%	25%	40%	32%	28%	42%	34%	40%	28%	40%	11%	20%	84%
Do not lean one way or the other	25%	17%	28%	18%	17%	29%	10%	21%	26%	40%	15%	17%	42%	72%	22%	26%	46%	20%	30%	23%	27%	29%	23%	12%	25%	31%	43%	34%	15%	43%	25%	16%	21%	25%	33%	6%	52%	10%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

S3: Some people had the chance to vote in the last presidential election on November 3, 2020. Others did not. Did you vote in November's presidential election?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Yes	85%	82%	86%	83%	82%	86%	89%	85%	85%	82%	89%	88%	80%	48%	84%	88%	70%	88%	83%	72%	84%	89%	96%	67%	87%	78%	60%	79%	93%	70%	87%	91%	88%	84%	82%	88%	77%	92%
No	15%	18%	14%	17%	18%	14%	11%	15%	15%	18%	11%	12%	20%	52%	16%	12%	30%	12%	17%	28%	16%	11%	4%	33%	13%	22%	40%	21%	7%	30%	13%	9%	12%	16%	18%	12%	23%	8%
Unweighted sample	1,594	399	1,195	496	568	1,026	221	458	546	369	597	643	324	30	744	769	81	682	912	299	485	426	384	73	1,362	112	47	909	685	364	600	602	617	576	401	547	572	475

S3B: For statistical purposes only, who did you vote for president in the 2020 election?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Donald Trump (R)	48%	59%	46%	56%	58%	44%	47%	48%	51%	45%	91%	5%	38%	19%	92%	5%	44%	52%	44%	54%	51%	46%	44%	46%	50%	35%	31%	51%	45%	40%	49%	51%	46%	46%	55%	23%	39%	83%
Joe Biden (D)	49%	40%	52%	42%	40%	54%	53%	51%	45%	53%	7%	94%	57%	54%	7%	94%	31%	45%	53%	45%	48%	49%	54%	54%	48%	65%	63%	46%	53%	57%	48%	48%	52%	52%	41%	77%	57%	14%
Other	2%	1%	3%	2%	2%	3%	1%	1%	4%	2%	1%	0%	5%	27%	1%	1%	25%	2%	2%	2%	1%	5%	2%	0%	2%	0%	6%	3%	2%	3%	3%	1%	2%	2%	4%	0%	4%	3%
Unweighted sample	1,397	347	1,050	430	486	911	204	399	480	314	545	572	265	15	652	684	61	611	786	228	420	380	369	51	1,219	96	31	755	642	284	534	554	550	503	344	496	459	442

S3C: What about the 2016 Presidential election - did you have the chance to vote?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Yes	85%	81%	85%	81%	80%	87%	85%	85%	86%	83%	88%	85%	81%	75%	83%	87%	79%	85%	84%	71%	79%	89%	96%	63%	87%	77%	71%	80%	91%	76%	88%	85%	87%	83%	83%	84%	80%	91%
No	15%	19%	15%	19%	20%	13%	15%	15%	14%	17%	12%	15%	19%	25%	17%	13%	21%	15%	16%	29%	21%	11%	4%	37%	13%	23%	29%	20%	9%	24%	12%	15%	13%	17%	17%	16%	20%	9%
Unweighted sample	1,525	371	1,154	459	529	996	207	426	531	361	570	614	313	28	712	734	79	656	869	230	485	426	384	71	1,311	100	43	868	657	344	580	573	593	545	387	516	546	463

S3D: For statistical purposes only, who did you vote for president in the 2016 election?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Donald Trump (R)	52%	60%	51%	59%	58%	50%	52%	50%	53%	54%	90%	11%	47%	41%	90%	15%	45%	58%	47%	49%	58%	51%	51%	57%	54%	29%	40%	56%	48%	45%	54%	54%	51%	50%	56%	23%	48%	84%
Hillary Clinton (D)	41%	35%	42%	36%	38%	42%	43%	44%	40%	38%	7%	87%	40%	25%	6%	79%	29%	36%	46%	44%	37%	42%	41%	36%	40%	70%	55%	36%	46%	47%	39%	40%	44%	45%	31%	75%	41%	11%
Other	7%	5%	7%	5%	4%	8%	4%	6%	7%	8%	3%	2%	13%	34%	4%	6%	26%	6%	7%	8%	4%	7%	7%	7%	7%	1%	6%	7%	6%	8%	6%	6%	5%	4%	13%	2%	11%	5%
Unweighted sample	1,303	308	995	377	430	873	184	357	462	300	508	521	253	21	605	633	65	564	739	173	388	377	365	43	1,148	81	31	706	597	270	517	493	516	464	323	444	436	423

Nature of Sample


Total		100%
Gender	Male	47%
	Female	53%
Age	18-29	18%
	30-39	17%
	40-49	15%
	50-64	25%
	65+	25%
Race	Hispanic	4%
	White	87%
	Black/AA	5%
	Other	4%
Party ID	Republican	37%
	Democrat	30%
	Independent	30%
	Other	3%
Education Level	College grad	44%
	Non College	56%
Annual Income	Less than $50K	19%
	$50K to $99K	44%
	$100K +	35%
	Decline to answer	2%