HarrisX/Consensys Crypto Voters Study (Texas Crosstabs)

HarrisX conducted a poll of registered voters, focusing on Crypto Owners, to understand views around the current landscape of the blockchain and Crypto industry and the upcoming 2024 election.

This survey was conducted online by HarrisX within Texas from September 4-14, 2024, among 1,512 registered voters. Among these RVS, 411 own at least one form of cryptocurrency. Respondents for this poll were recruited through opt-in, web-panel recruitment and sampling. Recruitment occurs through a broad variety of professional, validated respondent panels to expand the sampling frame as wide as possible and minimize the impact of any given panel on recruiting methods.

The results reflect a geographically representative sample of registered voters. Results were weighted for age, gender, region, area type, race/ethnicity, income, political party, education, Cryptocurrency ownership, ideology, and 2020 vote choice where necessary to align them with their actual proportions in the population. The margin of error for the total sample is +/- 2.5 percentage points. The margin of error for cryptocurrency owners is +/- 4.8 percentage points.

For further insights and data, visit elections.harrisx.com

D103: What is the highest level of education you have completed or the highest degree you have received?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Less than high school	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	2%	0%	1%	1%	2%	0%	2%	1%	2%	1%	1%	2%	0%	1%	2%	2%	0%	2%	1%	0%	1%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%
Completed some high school	3%	2%	3%	2%	3%	3%	4%	2%	3%	2%	4%	2%	3%	3%	4%	2%	4%	3%	3%	5%	2%	3%	1%	5%	2%	2%	4%	5%	0%	4%	4%	1%	2%	3%	5%	2%	3%	3%
High school graduate or equivalent (e.g., GED)	21%	15%	22%	16%	21%	21%	20%	17%	18%	30%	19%	20%	22%	47%	22%	20%	21%	18%	23%	27%	21%	19%	14%	29%	16%	25%	17%	33%	0%	40%	20%	11%	20%	17%	28%	18%	26%	17%
Completed some college	25%	21%	26%	20%	21%	27%	13%	25%	30%	28%	26%	25%	24%	14%	25%	25%	24%	22%	27%	22%	23%	27%	29%	24%	28%	17%	17%	39%	0%	31%	29%	19%	24%	23%	32%	26%	23%	26%
Associate's degree	13%	13%	14%	13%	14%	13%	14%	13%	15%	13%	17%	11%	10%	19%	16%	11%	9%	12%	15%	15%	14%	11%	14%	13%	13%	15%	18%	21%	0%	10%	17%	13%	13%	15%	12%	12%	11%	17%
Bachelor's degree	20%	24%	19%	25%	22%	19%	21%	26%	17%	17%	20%	21%	21%	17%	20%	21%	21%	22%	19%	22%	20%	20%	20%	18%	20%	28%	28%	0%	55%	8%	21%	26%	22%	22%	13%	20%	20%	22%
Completed some graduate school	3%	2%	3%	3%	2%	3%	1%	3%	4%	2%	3%	2%	3%	0%	3%	2%	5%	3%	2%	2%	1%	3%	6%	2%	3%	2%	3%	0%	7%	1%	1%	4%	3%	2%	3%	2%	3%	3%
Graduate degree (e.g., M.S., M.D., Ph.D.)	14%	22%	12%	20%	17%	12%	26%	13%	13%	7%	10%	18%	16%	0%	10%	18%	13%	20%	9%	8%	17%	15%	17%	8%	18%	11%	12%	0%	38%	3%	7%	25%	14%	18%	6%	18%	13%	12%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

D1: What is your sex?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Male	47%	68%	41%	66%	61%	39%	72%	58%	37%	28%	50%	48%	45%	20%	51%	47%	26%	100%	0%	49%	48%	45%	47%	45%	49%	44%	48%	42%	57%	35%	44%	58%	47%	51%	41%	51%	42%	50%
Female	53%	32%	59%	34%	39%	61%	28%	42%	63%	72%	50%	52%	55%	80%	49%	53%	74%	0%	100%	51%	52%	55%	53%	55%	51%	56%	52%	58%	43%	65%	56%	42%	53%	49%	59%	49%	58%	50%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

SGen: When it comes to your gender, do you identify as…?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Man	47%	68%	41%	67%	61%	39%	72%	58%	36%	28%	50%	48%	44%	20%	50%	47%	26%	100%	0%	49%	48%	45%	47%	44%	49%	44%	48%	42%	57%	34%	44%	58%	47%	50%	41%	51%	42%	49%
Woman	52%	32%	58%	33%	39%	61%	28%	42%	63%	71%	50%	51%	55%	80%	49%	52%	74%	0%	99%	50%	51%	55%	53%	55%	50%	56%	52%	58%	42%	64%	56%	42%	52%	49%	59%	47%	58%	50%
Non-binary	1%	0%	1%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	1%	1%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	1%	1%	1%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	2%	0%	0%	1%	1%	0%	1%	0%	1%
Other	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

H1: Age
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
18-34	28%	44%	23%	42%	44%	17%	46%	33%	20%	15%	23%	31%	31%	29%	26%	29%	27%	28%	27%	100%	0%	0%	0%	37%	18%	47%	46%	30%	23%	25%	29%	28%	28%	32%	18%	35%	30%	20%
35-49	27%	38%	23%	37%	37%	21%	38%	30%	21%	22%	24%	29%	26%	52%	26%	28%	26%	27%	26%	0%	100%	0%	0%	39%	21%	23%	21%	26%	28%	20%	27%	30%	24%	33%	25%	30%	30%	22%
50-64	23%	14%	26%	15%	15%	28%	13%	21%	28%	28%	25%	21%	24%	10%	23%	23%	23%	22%	24%	0%	0%	100%	0%	21%	24%	20%	28%	23%	24%	24%	23%	23%	23%	22%	27%	19%	24%	26%
65+	22%	4%	28%	6%	4%	34%	3%	17%	30%	34%	28%	19%	18%	10%	24%	20%	24%	22%	22%	0%	0%	0%	100%	3%	37%	10%	6%	20%	25%	30%	21%	19%	26%	13%	30%	17%	16%	33%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

H2: Generation
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Gen Z	15%	20%	14%	19%	22%	11%	23%	19%	12%	8%	13%	19%	14%	18%	14%	17%	16%	15%	15%	55%	0%	0%	0%	20%	9%	27%	33%	17%	12%	12%	16%	15%	17%	16%	9%	22%	14%	11%
Millennials	28%	47%	22%	45%	45%	17%	45%	31%	20%	20%	25%	28%	32%	37%	29%	28%	21%	28%	28%	45%	57%	0%	0%	38%	21%	35%	24%	28%	28%	25%	27%	30%	23%	39%	22%	30%	33%	21%
Gen X	26%	26%	27%	26%	26%	26%	26%	27%	26%	26%	25%	27%	28%	28%	26%	27%	27%	26%	27%	0%	43%	63%	0%	33%	24%	19%	25%	26%	28%	25%	27%	27%	26%	26%	26%	25%	29%	25%
Baby Boomers	26%	5%	33%	8%	6%	40%	5%	21%	37%	36%	31%	23%	24%	14%	26%	25%	34%	26%	27%	0%	0%	37%	81%	9%	39%	17%	18%	25%	28%	32%	26%	25%	30%	15%	36%	20%	22%	35%
Silent	4%	2%	5%	2%	1%	7%	0%	2%	5%	10%	6%	3%	3%	1%	5%	4%	2%	5%	4%	0%	0%	0%	19%	1%	7%	1%	0%	4%	5%	7%	4%	3%	4%	3%	7%	3%	2%	7%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QRACE: What is your race?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
White	54%	50%	56%	48%	42%	62%	43%	51%	57%	63%	67%	45%	47%	39%	61%	48%	44%	57%	52%	34%	43%	57%	90%	0%	100%	0%	0%	51%	60%	56%	47%	62%	54%	48%	65%	48%	46%	67%
Black or African American	8%	10%	8%	10%	11%	7%	13%	8%	7%	7%	5%	13%	9%	4%	5%	12%	11%	8%	9%	14%	7%	7%	4%	0%	0%	100%	0%	8%	9%	16%	5%	8%	7%	12%	5%	12%	9%	5%
Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin	31%	34%	30%	35%	40%	26%	40%	32%	30%	24%	25%	36%	35%	45%	29%	34%	33%	29%	33%	41%	45%	29%	5%	100%	0%	0%	0%	36%	23%	23%	42%	24%	30%	35%	27%	35%	35%	25%
Asian origin (includes people of Asian Indian, Chinese, Korean, Filipino, and Japanese origin)	4%	4%	4%	4%	4%	4%	3%	5%	5%	3%	3%	4%	6%	0%	3%	4%	6%	4%	3%	6%	3%	5%	1%	0%	0%	0%	64%	3%	6%	3%	3%	5%	5%	4%	1%	3%	6%	2%
Other, specify	2%	2%	2%	2%	3%	2%	2%	3%	1%	3%	1%	2%	4%	12%	2%	2%	7%	2%	3%	4%	1%	2%	1%	0%	0%	0%	36%	3%	1%	2%	3%	1%	3%	1%	3%	2%	4%	1%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QHISP: Hispanic OR not
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Hispanic	31%	34%	30%	35%	40%	26%	40%	32%	30%	24%	25%	36%	35%	45%	29%	34%	33%	29%	33%	41%	45%	29%	5%	100%	0%	0%	0%	36%	23%	23%	42%	24%	30%	35%	27%	35%	35%	25%
Non Hispanic	69%	66%	70%	65%	60%	74%	60%	68%	70%	76%	75%	64%	65%	55%	71%	66%	67%	71%	67%	59%	55%	71%	95%	0%	100%	100%	100%	64%	77%	77%	58%	76%	70%	65%	73%	65%	65%	75%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

H3: Region (9-way)
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
New England	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Middle Atlantic	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
East North Central	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
West North Central	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
South Atlantic	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
East South Central	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
West South Central	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%
Mountain	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Pacific	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

H3A: Region (4-way)
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Northeast	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Midwest	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
South	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%
West	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

D103: What is the highest level of education you have completed or the highest degree you have received?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Less than high school	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	2%	0%	1%	1%	2%	0%	2%	1%	2%	1%	1%	2%	0%	1%	2%	2%	0%	2%	1%	0%	1%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%
Completed some high school	3%	2%	3%	2%	3%	3%	4%	2%	3%	2%	4%	2%	3%	3%	4%	2%	4%	3%	3%	5%	2%	3%	1%	5%	2%	2%	4%	5%	0%	4%	4%	1%	2%	3%	5%	2%	3%	3%
High school graduate or equivalent (e.g., GED)	21%	15%	22%	16%	21%	21%	20%	17%	18%	30%	19%	20%	22%	47%	22%	20%	21%	18%	23%	27%	21%	19%	14%	29%	16%	25%	17%	33%	0%	40%	20%	11%	20%	17%	28%	18%	26%	17%
Completed some college	25%	21%	26%	20%	21%	27%	13%	25%	30%	28%	26%	25%	24%	14%	25%	25%	24%	22%	27%	22%	23%	27%	29%	24%	28%	17%	17%	39%	0%	31%	29%	19%	24%	23%	32%	26%	23%	26%
Associate's degree	13%	13%	14%	13%	14%	13%	14%	13%	15%	13%	17%	11%	10%	19%	16%	11%	9%	12%	15%	15%	14%	11%	14%	13%	13%	15%	18%	21%	0%	10%	17%	13%	13%	15%	12%	12%	11%	17%
Bachelor's degree	20%	24%	19%	25%	22%	19%	21%	26%	17%	17%	20%	21%	21%	17%	20%	21%	21%	22%	19%	22%	20%	20%	20%	18%	20%	28%	28%	0%	55%	8%	21%	26%	22%	22%	13%	20%	20%	22%
Completed some graduate school	3%	2%	3%	3%	2%	3%	1%	3%	4%	2%	3%	2%	3%	0%	3%	2%	5%	3%	2%	2%	1%	3%	6%	2%	3%	2%	3%	0%	7%	1%	1%	4%	3%	2%	3%	2%	3%	3%
Graduate degree (e.g., M.S., M.D., Ph.D.)	14%	22%	12%	20%	17%	12%	26%	13%	13%	7%	10%	18%	16%	0%	10%	18%	13%	20%	9%	8%	17%	15%	17%	8%	18%	11%	12%	0%	38%	3%	7%	25%	14%	18%	6%	18%	13%	12%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

D107: Do you live in a suburban, urban, or rural area?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Suburban	52%	41%	55%	43%	41%	59%	40%	52%	57%	53%	54%	48%	53%	50%	50%	52%	61%	51%	52%	52%	45%	51%	60%	50%	52%	45%	65%	50%	55%	42%	52%	56%	100%	0%	0%	49%	51%	54%
Urban	32%	49%	27%	46%	47%	22%	50%	35%	25%	22%	26%	39%	33%	23%	30%	36%	19%	34%	30%	37%	39%	30%	18%	36%	28%	46%	25%	30%	35%	30%	30%	35%	0%	100%	0%	42%	31%	25%
Rural	16%	10%	19%	11%	13%	19%	10%	13%	18%	25%	20%	13%	14%	26%	20%	12%	20%	14%	18%	11%	15%	19%	22%	14%	20%	9%	9%	21%	9%	29%	18%	10%	0%	0%	100%	9%	17%	21%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

H5A: Income
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Less than $15K	4%	2%	5%	2%	4%	5%	3%	4%	4%	7%	3%	4%	7%	14%	4%	4%	13%	2%	7%	6%	4%	5%	3%	5%	4%	11%	3%	7%	1%	24%	0%	0%	4%	4%	7%	5%	6%	3%
$15K to $35K	9%	4%	11%	5%	6%	11%	4%	7%	11%	14%	9%	11%	8%	9%	10%	9%	5%	7%	12%	8%	7%	10%	13%	6%	10%	16%	7%	13%	3%	49%	0%	0%	7%	8%	19%	8%	10%	9%
$35K to $50K	5%	3%	6%	3%	4%	6%	1%	4%	6%	9%	6%	4%	6%	1%	6%	5%	4%	5%	5%	4%	3%	5%	10%	3%	6%	8%	5%	7%	3%	27%	0%	0%	5%	5%	6%	3%	5%	6%
$50K to $75K	23%	16%	25%	17%	19%	25%	18%	21%	26%	24%	24%	21%	24%	14%	23%	22%	28%	19%	26%	20%	23%	25%	23%	33%	19%	12%	22%	27%	16%	0%	63%	0%	22%	21%	27%	22%	25%	22%
$75K to $100K	14%	14%	13%	16%	14%	14%	15%	14%	14%	11%	13%	13%	14%	20%	14%	14%	11%	15%	13%	17%	14%	11%	12%	17%	12%	10%	13%	14%	13%	0%	37%	0%	14%	13%	13%	13%	16%	12%
$100K +	41%	58%	36%	56%	51%	35%	56%	49%	35%	29%	43%	44%	38%	17%	41%	44%	33%	50%	33%	41%	46%	42%	36%	31%	47%	39%	45%	29%	62%	0%	0%	100%	45%	45%	24%	45%	36%	44%
Decline to answer	3%	2%	4%	1%	2%	4%	2%	2%	4%	5%	2%	4%	3%	25%	3%	3%	6%	2%	5%	4%	3%	3%	4%	5%	2%	3%	4%	4%	2%	0%	0%	0%	3%	3%	4%	5%	2%	3%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

Q410: Which one of the following best describes your employment status?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Employed full time	48%	76%	39%	72%	68%	35%	75%	55%	36%	32%	45%	49%	51%	37%	47%	49%	46%	56%	41%	59%	71%	48%	6%	52%	42%	59%	60%	41%	59%	25%	49%	61%	47%	58%	28%	55%	52%	38%
Employed part time	6%	6%	6%	5%	6%	6%	5%	6%	5%	8%	7%	6%	3%	6%	7%	5%	5%	4%	7%	7%	5%	6%	6%	7%	6%	4%	3%	7%	4%	8%	6%	4%	6%	5%	7%	4%	6%	7%
Self-employed full time	5%	4%	5%	6%	6%	5%	6%	6%	5%	3%	4%	5%	6%	8%	5%	6%	4%	7%	3%	4%	4%	7%	6%	8%	4%	6%	2%	5%	6%	3%	4%	7%	6%	6%	2%	5%	4%	6%
Self-employed part time	3%	2%	3%	3%	2%	4%	2%	4%	1%	3%	2%	3%	5%	3%	3%	3%	1%	3%	2%	3%	4%	3%	2%	4%	2%	3%	2%	3%	3%	4%	2%	3%	4%	2%	2%	3%	2%	3%
Not employed, but looking for work	5%	2%	6%	3%	6%	5%	5%	5%	8%	3%	5%	6%	5%	3%	5%	6%	7%	5%	6%	9%	4%	5%	2%	7%	4%	6%	10%	7%	2%	7%	6%	3%	4%	6%	9%	5%	6%	4%
Not employed and not looking for work	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%	1%	0%	2%	1%	0%	0%	2%	1%	2%	2%	0%	1%	1%	2%	0%	1%	1%	3%	0%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%
Not employed, unable to work due to a disability or illness	3%	0%	4%	1%	2%	4%	2%	2%	4%	5%	3%	5%	3%	6%	3%	4%	4%	2%	5%	1%	4%	8%	0%	4%	3%	4%	2%	5%	1%	12%	2%	0%	3%	3%	6%	5%	3%	3%
Retired	20%	5%	25%	6%	4%	31%	2%	15%	27%	33%	26%	17%	16%	10%	22%	19%	18%	20%	21%	0%	0%	14%	77%	4%	33%	10%	6%	19%	22%	29%	22%	15%	21%	11%	34%	14%	15%	30%
Student	3%	1%	4%	1%	3%	4%	1%	3%	7%	2%	2%	4%	3%	22%	3%	4%	6%	3%	4%	11%	1%	0%	0%	5%	2%	1%	10%	5%	0%	4%	3%	3%	4%	3%	1%	5%	3%	2%
Stay-at-home spouse or partner	5%	2%	6%	2%	3%	6%	2%	3%	6%	9%	5%	4%	7%	7%	5%	4%	8%	1%	9%	6%	6%	7%	1%	7%	4%	3%	6%	6%	3%	6%	7%	3%	4%	4%	8%	2%	7%	6%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

R1: Are you at least 18 years of age and registered to vote?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Yes	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%	100%
No	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

D110: Which best describes your political party affiliation?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Strong Democrat	19%	21%	18%	20%	20%	18%	30%	14%	17%	16%	0%	58%	0%	0%	2%	41%	2%	20%	18%	18%	22%	17%	18%	18%	17%	35%	14%	18%	20%	18%	16%	21%	17%	23%	13%	46%	11%	6%
Lean Democrat	14%	10%	15%	14%	14%	13%	14%	15%	12%	13%	0%	42%	0%	0%	3%	27%	8%	13%	14%	18%	13%	12%	9%	19%	10%	16%	16%	12%	15%	13%	14%	14%	13%	15%	12%	24%	15%	4%
Independent	25%	23%	25%	24%	25%	25%	24%	27%	24%	24%	0%	0%	100%	0%	21%	25%	55%	24%	26%	28%	25%	26%	20%	28%	22%	26%	39%	24%	27%	28%	26%	23%	26%	26%	22%	17%	44%	12%
Lean Republican	17%	19%	16%	17%	16%	18%	9%	20%	20%	17%	42%	0%	0%	0%	28%	5%	18%	17%	17%	15%	16%	17%	21%	16%	20%	8%	14%	17%	16%	14%	19%	17%	20%	12%	16%	4%	15%	30%
Strong Republican	24%	26%	23%	24%	24%	24%	24%	22%	24%	26%	58%	0%	0%	0%	46%	2%	6%	26%	22%	20%	21%	26%	31%	17%	31%	14%	13%	26%	20%	24%	24%	25%	22%	21%	33%	9%	13%	46%
Other	2%	0%	2%	1%	2%	2%	0%	2%	3%	3%	0%	0%	0%	100%	2%	1%	11%	1%	3%	2%	4%	1%	1%	3%	1%	1%	4%	3%	1%	3%	2%	1%	2%	1%	3%	1%	3%	2%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

D1915: Do you lean more toward the Republican Party or toward the Democratic Party?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Lean Republican	30%	37%	28%	38%	37%	25%	33%	33%	32%	20%	-	-	32%	6%	59%	8%	14%	37%	24%	29%	34%	26%	30%	32%	31%	24%	20%	29%	31%	33%	28%	31%	27%	35%	30%	25%	26%	48%
Lean Democrat	29%	27%	30%	29%	28%	30%	43%	30%	28%	21%	-	-	31%	11%	6%	59%	13%	26%	32%	31%	26%	30%	30%	25%	32%	36%	27%	26%	35%	24%	31%	32%	29%	32%	25%	48%	27%	20%
Do not lean either way	41%	36%	42%	33%	35%	45%	24%	37%	40%	59%	-	-	37%	83%	35%	33%	73%	36%	44%	40%	40%	44%	40%	43%	37%	40%	53%	45%	34%	44%	41%	36%	44%	33%	45%	27%	47%	32%
Unweighted sample	365	86	279	110	136	229	53	116	105	91	0	0	336	29	156	137	72	137	228	79	113	100	73	77	208	38	42	191	174	81	145	125	182	123	60	62	229	74

H4: Party ID
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Republican	41%	45%	40%	41%	39%	42%	33%	42%	44%	43%	100%	0%	0%	0%	73%	6%	24%	43%	39%	34%	37%	44%	52%	32%	50%	22%	27%	44%	36%	39%	42%	42%	43%	34%	50%	13%	27%	76%
Democrat	32%	31%	32%	34%	33%	31%	44%	29%	29%	30%	0%	100%	0%	0%	5%	68%	10%	32%	32%	35%	35%	29%	27%	37%	27%	51%	30%	30%	35%	31%	29%	34%	30%	39%	25%	69%	26%	10%
Independent	25%	23%	25%	24%	25%	25%	24%	27%	24%	24%	0%	0%	100%	0%	21%	25%	55%	24%	26%	28%	25%	26%	20%	28%	22%	26%	39%	24%	27%	28%	26%	23%	26%	26%	22%	17%	44%	12%
Other	2%	0%	2%	1%	2%	2%	0%	2%	3%	3%	0%	0%	0%	100%	2%	1%	11%	1%	3%	2%	4%	1%	1%	3%	1%	1%	4%	3%	1%	3%	2%	1%	2%	1%	3%	1%	3%	2%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

JS2: How likely or unlikely are you to vote in the upcoming 2024 elections in November?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 3 BOX	89%	92%	87%	91%	88%	89%	93%	91%	88%	84%	92%	95%	78%	46%	88%	93%	66%	92%	85%	84%	87%	90%	95%	87%	91%	81%	83%	85%	95%	78%	91%	94%	89%	89%	87%	91%	85%	90%
TOP 2 BOX	85%	86%	84%	86%	82%	86%	89%	85%	84%	82%	89%	91%	73%	40%	84%	90%	60%	89%	81%	77%	82%	88%	94%	82%	89%	79%	73%	81%	91%	74%	88%	90%	86%	84%	82%	88%	80%	87%
Definitely going to vote in the November 2024 elections	75%	73%	75%	73%	69%	78%	77%	73%	76%	73%	81%	79%	63%	24%	76%	78%	45%	79%	71%	59%	72%	82%	89%	69%	81%	68%	59%	70%	82%	64%	79%	79%	76%	74%	73%	78%	67%	79%
Probably going to vote in the November 2024 elections	10%	13%	9%	13%	14%	8%	13%	12%	7%	10%	8%	13%	10%	15%	9%	11%	15%	10%	11%	18%	10%	6%	5%	13%	8%	11%	14%	11%	9%	10%	9%	11%	10%	10%	10%	10%	13%	8%
Possibly going to vote in the November 2024 elections	4%	6%	3%	5%	6%	2%	3%	6%	4%	1%	3%	4%	4%	6%	4%	4%	6%	4%	4%	6%	5%	2%	1%	5%	3%	2%	10%	4%	4%	4%	4%	4%	3%	4%	5%	3%	5%	3%
May or may not vote in the November 2024 elections	4%	3%	4%	4%	4%	4%	2%	5%	4%	5%	3%	2%	7%	10%	5%	3%	5%	3%	5%	6%	5%	3%	2%	4%	4%	6%	4%	5%	2%	9%	3%	2%	4%	5%	5%	3%	5%	4%
Possibly not going to vote in the November 2024 elections	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	2%	0%	1%	2%	0%	1%	0%	3%	1%	1%	1%	1%	2%	0%	2%	0%	1%	1%	1%	0%	2%	1%	0%	1%	2%	1%	1%	1%	1%
Probably not going to vote in the November 2024 elections	3%	2%	3%	2%	3%	3%	2%	2%	3%	4%	1%	0%	6%	22%	3%	1%	13%	2%	3%	5%	2%	2%	0%	3%	2%	4%	6%	4%	1%	4%	2%	1%	3%	2%	3%	3%	3%	2%
Definitely not going to vote in the November 2024 elections	4%	2%	4%	2%	4%	4%	3%	2%	4%	6%	3%	1%	7%	21%	3%	2%	14%	2%	5%	4%	4%	4%	3%	4%	3%	8%	7%	5%	2%	7%	3%	2%	4%	3%	4%	1%	5%	4%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	6%	3%	7%	3%	6%	6%	5%	4%	7%	10%	4%	2%	13%	43%	6%	3%	26%	4%	8%	9%	7%	6%	3%	7%	4%	12%	12%	8%	3%	11%	5%	3%	7%	5%	7%	5%	8%	6%
BOTTOM 3 BOX	7%	4%	8%	4%	7%	7%	5%	5%	8%	11%	4%	3%	15%	43%	7%	3%	29%	5%	9%	10%	8%	7%	3%	9%	5%	13%	14%	10%	3%	13%	6%	4%	7%	7%	8%	6%	10%	6%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

M1: In general, do you think the country is on the right track or on the wrong track?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Right track	28%	42%	24%	39%	38%	22%	50%	29%	21%	20%	13%	52%	25%	7%	14%	49%	6%	34%	23%	28%	39%	24%	21%	26%	28%	44%	25%	24%	37%	21%	24%	37%	24%	41%	20%	55%	25%	12%
Wrong track	62%	50%	66%	54%	54%	68%	41%	63%	70%	70%	82%	36%	64%	55%	82%	37%	73%	60%	65%	61%	51%	69%	71%	61%	65%	42%	67%	67%	54%	70%	67%	55%	66%	51%	72%	35%	62%	83%
Don't know/Unsure	9%	8%	10%	7%	8%	10%	9%	8%	9%	11%	5%	11%	11%	39%	4%	13%	21%	6%	12%	12%	11%	7%	7%	13%	7%	15%	7%	9%	9%	9%	9%	8%	10%	8%	8%	10%	13%	5%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

M2: In general, do you think the American economy is on the right track or on the wrong track?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Right track	29%	41%	25%	38%	36%	24%	50%	29%	22%	22%	12%	54%	26%	7%	13%	51%	10%	34%	25%	25%	38%	26%	27%	26%	29%	38%	29%	24%	39%	22%	24%	38%	25%	40%	20%	56%	27%	12%
Wrong track	65%	54%	68%	57%	58%	69%	46%	65%	71%	71%	84%	40%	64%	74%	84%	41%	71%	61%	68%	67%	56%	69%	68%	67%	66%	50%	60%	71%	54%	72%	70%	56%	68%	56%	73%	38%	66%	84%
Don't know/Unsure	6%	5%	7%	5%	5%	7%	5%	6%	7%	6%	4%	6%	9%	20%	3%	8%	19%	5%	7%	8%	6%	5%	6%	7%	4%	11%	11%	5%	7%	6%	5%	6%	7%	4%	6%	6%	8%	5%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

TQ1: Do you approve or disapprove of the job Joe Biden is doing as President of the United States?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	37%	41%	36%	41%	41%	35%	57%	34%	32%	33%	8%	80%	33%	17%	8%	76%	12%	39%	36%	33%	44%	37%	36%	36%	35%	63%	34%	32%	46%	32%	34%	44%	34%	47%	30%	70%	38%	13%
Strongly approve	18%	23%	16%	22%	21%	16%	31%	16%	13%	14%	2%	41%	14%	13%	3%	37%	7%	20%	16%	13%	20%	18%	19%	15%	17%	35%	12%	15%	22%	17%	14%	21%	15%	24%	14%	37%	14%	6%
Somewhat approve	20%	19%	20%	19%	21%	19%	26%	18%	20%	19%	6%	39%	19%	4%	5%	40%	6%	19%	20%	20%	23%	19%	17%	21%	18%	28%	22%	17%	24%	16%	20%	22%	20%	23%	16%	33%	24%	6%
Somewhat disapprove	16%	18%	16%	19%	18%	15%	11%	21%	18%	13%	15%	14%	22%	18%	16%	15%	28%	14%	19%	25%	19%	12%	6%	24%	12%	12%	26%	18%	13%	17%	20%	12%	17%	16%	13%	16%	22%	12%
Strongly disapprove	43%	38%	45%	38%	38%	46%	30%	42%	47%	50%	76%	5%	39%	36%	75%	7%	38%	45%	41%	37%	32%	49%	57%	35%	53%	20%	32%	46%	38%	46%	43%	42%	45%	34%	56%	11%	37%	74%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	59%	56%	60%	57%	56%	62%	41%	63%	65%	63%	91%	19%	60%	54%	91%	22%	66%	59%	60%	63%	51%	61%	63%	59%	64%	31%	58%	64%	51%	62%	63%	55%	62%	50%	69%	27%	58%	85%
Don't know/Unsure	3%	3%	3%	2%	3%	3%	2%	3%	2%	5%	1%	1%	7%	29%	1%	2%	22%	2%	4%	4%	5%	2%	1%	5%	1%	6%	9%	4%	2%	5%	3%	2%	3%	3%	2%	3%	4%	2%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

M3Ar: SUMMARY OF TOP 2 BOX- Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Stimulating jobs	41%	48%	38%	48%	44%	38%	62%	37%	37%	34%	15%	76%	40%	23%	15%	74%	23%	43%	38%	39%	48%	40%	36%	46%	35%	55%	45%	35%	51%	32%	41%	45%	38%	49%	33%	72%	42%	16%
Meeting our energy needs	41%	50%	38%	49%	49%	35%	66%	40%	33%	31%	14%	78%	38%	23%	15%	74%	21%	47%	35%	43%	48%	36%	33%	46%	35%	54%	42%	36%	49%	31%	41%	46%	37%	49%	35%	71%	41%	17%
Dealing with climate change	40%	49%	37%	48%	45%	37%	63%	39%	34%	31%	16%	70%	42%	19%	16%	70%	29%	44%	36%	39%	46%	36%	38%	44%	36%	52%	38%	35%	49%	32%	41%	43%	37%	48%	34%	68%	41%	18%
Administering the government	39%	46%	36%	46%	44%	36%	63%	37%	32%	30%	12%	74%	38%	25%	12%	72%	23%	43%	35%	39%	44%	38%	34%	43%	34%	56%	35%	33%	48%	32%	38%	43%	36%	48%	31%	71%	39%	14%
Dealing with violence and crime in the country	37%	46%	35%	46%	45%	33%	62%	36%	31%	28%	13%	71%	36%	19%	14%	69%	9%	43%	32%	39%	44%	34%	31%	43%	32%	57%	33%	33%	45%	33%	38%	40%	34%	46%	30%	67%	39%	14%
Foreign affairs	37%	45%	34%	44%	43%	33%	62%	33%	31%	29%	13%	71%	34%	24%	12%	70%	12%	42%	33%	34%	43%	35%	36%	37%	35%	50%	33%	31%	48%	31%	34%	43%	33%	47%	31%	65%	38%	15%
The economy	35%	41%	33%	40%	41%	32%	55%	33%	30%	28%	11%	69%	33%	23%	10%	68%	13%	38%	33%	32%	42%	35%	32%	36%	33%	51%	28%	29%	46%	29%	32%	42%	32%	44%	28%	67%	34%	13%
Handling inflation	33%	42%	30%	41%	38%	29%	55%	30%	27%	25%	9%	64%	32%	12%	10%	63%	11%	35%	30%	30%	38%	31%	31%	32%	31%	51%	27%	27%	43%	28%	29%	38%	29%	41%	26%	60%	32%	12%
Immigration	32%	43%	29%	41%	38%	28%	53%	32%	26%	24%	11%	65%	27%	17%	11%	60%	10%	37%	28%	32%	36%	32%	28%	34%	30%	42%	30%	27%	42%	25%	30%	37%	30%	39%	25%	62%	30%	11%
Israeli-Hamas Conflict	32%	41%	29%	38%	38%	28%	51%	30%	27%	26%	14%	58%	28%	18%	13%	56%	14%	38%	27%	31%	33%	31%	33%	31%	31%	42%	35%	27%	40%	27%	30%	36%	29%	41%	24%	54%	29%	18%
Digital Assets/ Cryptocurrencies	27%	44%	22%	41%	41%	18%	56%	27%	20%	14%	12%	50%	25%	10%	14%	45%	10%	33%	22%	33%	35%	24%	14%	29%	24%	39%	26%	23%	34%	24%	23%	33%	21%	41%	20%	44%	30%	13%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

M3Ar: SUMMARY OF BOTTOM 2 BOX- Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Handling inflation	63%	56%	66%	57%	58%	67%	42%	68%	68%	68%	89%	32%	62%	63%	89%	32%	74%	62%	65%	66%	56%	67%	66%	62%	67%	44%	67%	69%	54%	68%	67%	59%	66%	55%	71%	35%	63%	86%
Immigration	63%	55%	66%	56%	59%	66%	45%	64%	71%	67%	88%	30%	65%	68%	86%	35%	72%	61%	66%	63%	56%	66%	69%	59%	68%	52%	62%	69%	54%	69%	65%	60%	65%	57%	70%	32%	64%	86%
The economy	61%	57%	62%	57%	56%	64%	42%	64%	67%	66%	88%	28%	60%	54%	88%	29%	65%	60%	62%	64%	52%	63%	66%	58%	65%	44%	67%	67%	51%	67%	64%	56%	64%	53%	67%	28%	62%	84%
Israeli-Hamas Conflict	58%	54%	59%	55%	54%	60%	46%	62%	61%	56%	79%	33%	55%	53%	79%	33%	55%	58%	57%	59%	51%	61%	60%	58%	61%	37%	53%	61%	52%	59%	61%	55%	59%	50%	67%	38%	58%	73%
Dealing with violence and crime in the country	57%	51%	59%	51%	51%	61%	36%	60%	62%	64%	85%	26%	52%	56%	83%	26%	62%	54%	60%	56%	49%	61%	64%	49%	64%	37%	59%	61%	51%	62%	56%	56%	59%	50%	65%	29%	54%	82%
Foreign affairs	56%	52%	57%	52%	52%	58%	36%	61%	63%	57%	82%	24%	54%	53%	83%	24%	63%	55%	57%	59%	46%	59%	61%	51%	61%	40%	62%	61%	48%	58%	59%	53%	60%	46%	62%	29%	53%	79%
Administering the government	55%	50%	57%	50%	51%	58%	32%	59%	62%	61%	86%	18%	52%	51%	84%	21%	57%	54%	56%	53%	47%	59%	63%	48%	62%	33%	59%	60%	48%	59%	57%	53%	58%	46%	64%	23%	53%	83%
Stimulating jobs	54%	50%	56%	49%	52%	56%	36%	60%	59%	57%	83%	21%	50%	46%	82%	22%	55%	54%	55%	55%	47%	57%	60%	48%	61%	38%	52%	59%	46%	60%	54%	53%	57%	46%	63%	22%	52%	81%
Meeting our energy needs	52%	47%	54%	46%	47%	56%	32%	56%	58%	57%	82%	15%	50%	56%	81%	18%	52%	50%	54%	49%	42%	58%	62%	46%	59%	34%	47%	56%	45%	62%	52%	48%	54%	44%	62%	21%	49%	79%
Dealing with climate change	48%	44%	49%	43%	46%	49%	33%	50%	51%	53%	73%	22%	42%	48%	72%	21%	43%	48%	48%	49%	40%	52%	53%	42%	53%	33%	54%	52%	42%	53%	47%	47%	51%	40%	52%	25%	46%	68%
Digital Assets/ Cryptocurrencies	46%	47%	45%	46%	47%	44%	37%	53%	44%	45%	68%	20%	43%	39%	67%	23%	33%	47%	44%	48%	42%	49%	43%	45%	47%	35%	51%	51%	36%	51%	48%	42%	49%	37%	53%	24%	45%	62%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

M3Ar1: The economy - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	35%	41%	33%	40%	41%	32%	55%	33%	30%	28%	11%	69%	33%	23%	10%	68%	13%	38%	33%	32%	42%	35%	32%	36%	33%	51%	28%	29%	46%	29%	32%	42%	32%	44%	28%	67%	34%	13%
Strongly approve	18%	26%	16%	24%	23%	16%	40%	14%	13%	14%	6%	39%	14%	8%	6%	36%	1%	22%	15%	16%	22%	18%	17%	20%	17%	27%	13%	16%	23%	17%	17%	21%	16%	23%	17%	39%	15%	6%
Somewhat approve	17%	16%	17%	16%	18%	16%	16%	19%	17%	14%	5%	30%	20%	14%	4%	32%	12%	15%	18%	16%	20%	17%	14%	16%	16%	25%	15%	13%	23%	12%	15%	21%	16%	21%	10%	28%	18%	7%
Somewhat disapprove	16%	23%	14%	20%	19%	14%	15%	20%	16%	11%	15%	18%	16%	13%	14%	16%	29%	17%	15%	24%	16%	11%	10%	19%	12%	20%	26%	17%	14%	17%	17%	13%	17%	15%	14%	14%	21%	12%
Strongly disapprove	45%	34%	49%	37%	37%	50%	27%	44%	51%	54%	73%	10%	44%	41%	75%	13%	37%	43%	47%	40%	36%	52%	56%	38%	53%	24%	41%	50%	37%	50%	47%	42%	48%	38%	53%	14%	41%	72%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	61%	57%	62%	57%	56%	64%	42%	64%	67%	66%	88%	28%	60%	54%	88%	29%	65%	60%	62%	64%	52%	63%	66%	58%	65%	44%	67%	67%	51%	67%	64%	56%	64%	53%	67%	28%	62%	84%
Don't know/Not sure	4%	2%	4%	3%	3%	4%	3%	3%	3%	6%	1%	3%	7%	23%	2%	3%	21%	3%	4%	4%	6%	2%	2%	6%	2%	4%	5%	4%	3%	4%	4%	2%	3%	3%	5%	5%	4%	2%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

M3Ar2: Foreign affairs - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	37%	45%	34%	44%	43%	33%	62%	33%	31%	29%	13%	71%	34%	24%	12%	70%	12%	42%	33%	34%	43%	35%	36%	37%	35%	50%	33%	31%	48%	31%	34%	43%	33%	47%	31%	65%	38%	15%
Strongly approve	17%	22%	16%	23%	21%	15%	35%	14%	12%	15%	4%	38%	13%	8%	4%	35%	2%	21%	14%	16%	17%	18%	19%	19%	16%	25%	9%	15%	21%	15%	16%	20%	16%	21%	15%	36%	15%	5%
Somewhat approve	20%	23%	19%	22%	21%	19%	27%	20%	19%	15%	9%	32%	20%	16%	8%	35%	10%	20%	19%	18%	26%	17%	17%	18%	19%	25%	24%	15%	27%	16%	18%	23%	17%	26%	16%	29%	23%	9%
Somewhat disapprove	17%	21%	16%	20%	21%	15%	16%	20%	20%	12%	19%	14%	20%	11%	17%	15%	31%	17%	17%	23%	18%	15%	11%	20%	15%	16%	25%	19%	15%	14%	22%	14%	18%	17%	14%	17%	21%	15%
Strongly disapprove	39%	31%	41%	32%	31%	44%	20%	41%	43%	45%	64%	10%	34%	42%	66%	9%	32%	38%	40%	36%	28%	44%	50%	31%	46%	24%	37%	42%	33%	44%	37%	38%	42%	29%	47%	13%	32%	65%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	56%	52%	57%	52%	52%	58%	36%	61%	63%	57%	82%	24%	54%	53%	83%	24%	63%	55%	57%	59%	46%	59%	61%	51%	61%	40%	62%	61%	48%	58%	59%	53%	60%	46%	62%	29%	53%	79%
Don't know/Not sure	7%	3%	8%	3%	5%	8%	2%	6%	6%	13%	4%	5%	13%	23%	5%	6%	25%	3%	10%	7%	11%	6%	3%	12%	4%	10%	4%	9%	4%	11%	7%	4%	7%	7%	8%	6%	9%	6%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

M3Ar3: Administering the government - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	39%	46%	36%	46%	44%	36%	63%	37%	32%	30%	12%	74%	38%	25%	12%	72%	23%	43%	35%	39%	44%	38%	34%	43%	34%	56%	35%	33%	48%	32%	38%	43%	36%	48%	31%	71%	39%	14%
Strongly approve	19%	24%	18%	24%	23%	17%	35%	18%	15%	14%	4%	42%	15%	13%	6%	37%	3%	22%	17%	17%	20%	20%	20%	22%	17%	28%	13%	17%	23%	18%	20%	19%	17%	24%	17%	41%	16%	6%
Somewhat approve	20%	22%	19%	22%	21%	19%	28%	19%	17%	16%	8%	33%	23%	12%	6%	35%	19%	21%	18%	22%	24%	17%	14%	22%	17%	28%	22%	16%	25%	14%	18%	23%	19%	23%	14%	31%	23%	8%
Somewhat disapprove	16%	17%	16%	17%	19%	14%	11%	20%	18%	14%	18%	13%	17%	17%	16%	15%	24%	15%	17%	23%	16%	13%	11%	15%	16%	13%	27%	18%	13%	17%	19%	13%	16%	16%	15%	13%	21%	14%
Strongly disapprove	39%	32%	41%	33%	32%	44%	22%	39%	44%	47%	68%	5%	35%	34%	68%	7%	33%	39%	39%	30%	32%	47%	52%	33%	46%	20%	32%	42%	35%	43%	38%	40%	42%	30%	48%	10%	32%	69%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	55%	50%	57%	50%	51%	58%	32%	59%	62%	61%	86%	18%	52%	51%	84%	21%	57%	54%	56%	53%	47%	59%	63%	48%	62%	33%	59%	60%	48%	59%	57%	53%	58%	46%	64%	23%	53%	83%
Don't know/Not sure	6%	4%	7%	5%	6%	6%	4%	5%	6%	9%	2%	7%	10%	24%	4%	6%	21%	3%	9%	8%	9%	3%	4%	8%	4%	11%	6%	7%	4%	9%	5%	4%	6%	6%	5%	6%	9%	3%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

M3Ar4: Stimulating jobs - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	41%	48%	38%	48%	44%	38%	62%	37%	37%	34%	15%	76%	40%	23%	15%	74%	23%	43%	38%	39%	48%	40%	36%	46%	35%	55%	45%	35%	51%	32%	41%	45%	38%	49%	33%	72%	42%	16%
Strongly approve	21%	26%	20%	25%	23%	20%	35%	18%	19%	18%	4%	46%	17%	17%	5%	43%	1%	23%	19%	18%	24%	22%	21%	24%	19%	30%	18%	18%	26%	17%	22%	22%	18%	27%	19%	44%	19%	6%
Somewhat approve	20%	22%	19%	23%	21%	19%	28%	19%	17%	17%	10%	30%	23%	6%	10%	30%	22%	20%	19%	21%	24%	17%	15%	22%	16%	26%	27%	16%	25%	15%	20%	22%	19%	23%	14%	28%	23%	10%
Somewhat disapprove	17%	20%	16%	18%	20%	15%	15%	20%	19%	12%	21%	15%	14%	10%	17%	15%	27%	18%	16%	24%	16%	13%	13%	17%	16%	18%	19%	19%	14%	19%	18%	16%	18%	16%	15%	13%	20%	17%
Strongly disapprove	37%	30%	40%	31%	32%	41%	21%	39%	40%	45%	63%	6%	36%	36%	65%	7%	28%	37%	38%	31%	31%	43%	47%	31%	44%	21%	33%	41%	32%	41%	37%	37%	39%	30%	47%	10%	31%	65%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	54%	50%	56%	49%	52%	56%	36%	60%	59%	57%	83%	21%	50%	46%	82%	22%	55%	54%	55%	55%	47%	57%	60%	48%	61%	38%	52%	59%	46%	60%	54%	53%	57%	46%	63%	22%	52%	81%
Don't know/Not sure	5%	2%	6%	3%	3%	6%	2%	3%	5%	9%	2%	3%	9%	32%	3%	4%	23%	2%	7%	6%	6%	4%	3%	6%	4%	6%	3%	6%	2%	8%	4%	3%	5%	4%	4%	6%	6%	2%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

M3Ar5: Immigration - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	32%	43%	29%	41%	38%	28%	53%	32%	26%	24%	11%	65%	27%	17%	11%	60%	10%	37%	28%	32%	36%	32%	28%	34%	30%	42%	30%	27%	42%	25%	30%	37%	30%	39%	25%	62%	30%	11%
Strongly approve	14%	21%	11%	20%	19%	10%	30%	12%	9%	8%	5%	29%	8%	14%	5%	25%	3%	16%	12%	13%	17%	13%	11%	14%	13%	20%	8%	12%	16%	13%	11%	15%	12%	17%	13%	28%	12%	5%
Somewhat approve	19%	22%	18%	22%	19%	18%	23%	20%	17%	16%	6%	36%	18%	3%	6%	35%	7%	21%	17%	19%	19%	19%	17%	21%	17%	22%	22%	14%	26%	13%	18%	22%	19%	22%	13%	35%	19%	7%
Somewhat disapprove	17%	16%	17%	18%	21%	14%	19%	17%	19%	12%	12%	19%	22%	12%	12%	21%	21%	15%	18%	27%	17%	11%	8%	22%	12%	22%	24%	18%	15%	15%	17%	16%	17%	18%	14%	19%	21%	10%
Strongly disapprove	47%	39%	49%	38%	38%	52%	26%	47%	53%	55%	76%	11%	44%	56%	74%	14%	51%	45%	48%	35%	39%	55%	61%	37%	56%	30%	38%	51%	39%	53%	47%	44%	48%	39%	57%	13%	43%	76%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	63%	55%	66%	56%	59%	66%	45%	64%	71%	67%	88%	30%	65%	68%	86%	35%	72%	61%	66%	63%	56%	66%	69%	59%	68%	52%	62%	69%	54%	69%	65%	60%	65%	57%	70%	32%	64%	86%
Don't know/Not sure	5%	2%	5%	3%	3%	5%	2%	4%	3%	9%	1%	5%	8%	15%	2%	5%	17%	3%	6%	5%	8%	2%	3%	7%	3%	6%	8%	5%	4%	6%	6%	3%	5%	4%	4%	6%	6%	3%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

M3Ar6: Dealing with violence and crime in the country - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	37%	46%	35%	46%	45%	33%	62%	36%	31%	28%	13%	71%	36%	19%	14%	69%	9%	43%	32%	39%	44%	34%	31%	43%	32%	57%	33%	33%	45%	33%	38%	40%	34%	46%	30%	67%	39%	14%
Strongly approve	16%	20%	14%	19%	18%	14%	32%	13%	11%	12%	4%	33%	14%	14%	5%	31%	1%	18%	13%	14%	17%	16%	15%	18%	14%	22%	12%	14%	19%	14%	16%	16%	14%	20%	13%	32%	13%	6%
Somewhat approve	22%	27%	20%	27%	26%	19%	30%	23%	20%	16%	9%	38%	23%	5%	10%	38%	8%	25%	19%	24%	27%	18%	16%	25%	18%	35%	21%	19%	26%	19%	22%	24%	20%	27%	17%	34%	26%	7%
Somewhat disapprove	16%	19%	16%	18%	20%	14%	15%	18%	19%	12%	16%	17%	17%	20%	15%	17%	27%	14%	19%	24%	18%	12%	10%	19%	15%	13%	20%	17%	15%	16%	17%	15%	17%	18%	12%	18%	20%	12%
Strongly disapprove	41%	32%	43%	33%	32%	47%	21%	42%	43%	51%	69%	9%	35%	37%	68%	10%	34%	40%	41%	32%	31%	49%	54%	30%	49%	24%	38%	43%	36%	46%	38%	41%	43%	31%	52%	11%	34%	70%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	57%	51%	59%	51%	51%	61%	36%	60%	62%	64%	85%	26%	52%	56%	83%	26%	62%	54%	60%	56%	49%	61%	64%	49%	64%	37%	59%	61%	51%	62%	56%	56%	59%	50%	65%	29%	54%	82%
Don't know/Not sure	5%	3%	6%	4%	4%	7%	2%	4%	7%	8%	2%	3%	12%	24%	3%	4%	29%	3%	8%	5%	7%	4%	5%	8%	4%	6%	8%	6%	4%	5%	7%	4%	7%	4%	5%	4%	7%	5%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

M3Ar7: Handling inflation - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	33%	42%	30%	41%	38%	29%	55%	30%	27%	25%	9%	64%	32%	12%	10%	63%	11%	35%	30%	30%	38%	31%	31%	32%	31%	51%	27%	27%	43%	28%	29%	38%	29%	41%	26%	60%	32%	12%
Strongly approve	15%	20%	14%	19%	18%	13%	28%	13%	11%	13%	3%	33%	12%	8%	4%	30%	2%	17%	14%	13%	17%	16%	15%	16%	14%	25%	8%	14%	18%	16%	14%	16%	13%	19%	14%	32%	12%	6%
Somewhat approve	17%	21%	16%	22%	20%	16%	27%	17%	15%	13%	6%	31%	19%	4%	6%	32%	9%	18%	17%	17%	21%	15%	16%	16%	17%	26%	18%	13%	25%	12%	15%	22%	16%	22%	12%	28%	21%	6%
Somewhat disapprove	16%	18%	15%	18%	18%	14%	18%	16%	16%	13%	15%	19%	14%	6%	12%	18%	26%	15%	16%	24%	16%	13%	8%	20%	12%	17%	25%	17%	14%	15%	19%	13%	16%	15%	15%	20%	17%	12%
Strongly disapprove	48%	38%	51%	39%	40%	53%	24%	52%	53%	56%	74%	13%	48%	57%	77%	14%	48%	47%	48%	42%	40%	54%	58%	42%	55%	27%	42%	52%	40%	53%	48%	46%	50%	40%	55%	16%	46%	74%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	63%	56%	66%	57%	58%	67%	42%	68%	68%	68%	89%	32%	62%	63%	89%	32%	74%	62%	65%	66%	56%	67%	66%	62%	67%	44%	67%	69%	54%	68%	67%	59%	66%	55%	71%	35%	63%	86%
Don't know/Not sure	4%	2%	4%	2%	4%	4%	3%	2%	5%	6%	1%	4%	7%	25%	1%	5%	15%	2%	5%	5%	5%	2%	3%	6%	3%	5%	6%	4%	4%	4%	4%	3%	5%	3%	3%	5%	5%	2%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

M3Ar8: Israeli-Hamas Conflict - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	32%	41%	29%	38%	38%	28%	51%	30%	27%	26%	14%	58%	28%	18%	13%	56%	14%	38%	27%	31%	33%	31%	33%	31%	31%	42%	35%	27%	40%	27%	30%	36%	29%	41%	24%	54%	29%	18%
Strongly approve	12%	16%	10%	15%	16%	9%	25%	9%	9%	8%	3%	25%	9%	5%	3%	22%	6%	14%	10%	12%	13%	10%	11%	12%	10%	25%	9%	11%	13%	11%	10%	14%	10%	16%	11%	24%	9%	5%
Somewhat approve	20%	25%	19%	23%	22%	19%	26%	21%	18%	18%	11%	33%	19%	14%	10%	34%	8%	24%	17%	19%	20%	21%	22%	18%	21%	17%	26%	16%	27%	17%	20%	22%	19%	26%	13%	31%	20%	13%
Somewhat disapprove	19%	20%	18%	19%	19%	18%	16%	22%	20%	14%	17%	20%	20%	3%	18%	19%	24%	18%	19%	22%	20%	17%	13%	22%	17%	11%	21%	19%	18%	15%	21%	18%	18%	19%	21%	21%	21%	14%
Strongly disapprove	39%	34%	41%	36%	35%	42%	30%	40%	41%	43%	61%	13%	35%	50%	62%	14%	31%	40%	38%	37%	31%	43%	47%	36%	44%	26%	32%	42%	34%	44%	40%	37%	42%	31%	46%	16%	37%	59%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	58%	54%	59%	55%	54%	60%	46%	62%	61%	56%	79%	33%	55%	53%	79%	33%	55%	58%	57%	59%	51%	61%	60%	58%	61%	37%	53%	61%	52%	59%	61%	55%	59%	50%	67%	38%	58%	73%
Don't know/Not sure	11%	5%	12%	7%	8%	12%	3%	8%	12%	18%	7%	9%	17%	29%	7%	11%	31%	4%	16%	10%	16%	8%	7%	12%	8%	20%	12%	12%	8%	14%	9%	9%	12%	9%	10%	8%	13%	10%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

M3Ar9: Meeting our energy needs - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	41%	50%	38%	49%	49%	35%	66%	40%	33%	31%	14%	78%	38%	23%	15%	74%	21%	47%	35%	43%	48%	36%	33%	46%	35%	54%	42%	36%	49%	31%	41%	46%	37%	49%	35%	71%	41%	17%
Strongly approve	19%	28%	16%	25%	24%	16%	36%	16%	15%	15%	4%	42%	15%	8%	6%	37%	3%	24%	15%	20%	17%	19%	19%	20%	17%	30%	18%	16%	25%	15%	17%	22%	17%	25%	14%	41%	15%	6%
Somewhat approve	22%	22%	21%	24%	25%	19%	30%	24%	19%	15%	10%	36%	23%	15%	9%	36%	18%	23%	20%	23%	31%	17%	14%	26%	18%	24%	25%	20%	25%	15%	23%	23%	20%	24%	21%	31%	26%	10%
Somewhat disapprove	14%	15%	14%	14%	15%	14%	8%	17%	19%	11%	16%	10%	16%	20%	15%	12%	23%	12%	17%	17%	16%	15%	10%	15%	14%	14%	17%	15%	13%	18%	16%	10%	15%	14%	14%	10%	18%	14%
Strongly disapprove	38%	32%	40%	33%	32%	41%	24%	39%	39%	45%	66%	5%	34%	36%	67%	6%	29%	38%	37%	33%	26%	44%	53%	31%	46%	20%	29%	41%	32%	44%	36%	38%	39%	31%	48%	11%	31%	65%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	52%	47%	54%	46%	47%	56%	32%	56%	58%	57%	82%	15%	50%	56%	81%	18%	52%	50%	54%	49%	42%	58%	62%	46%	59%	34%	47%	56%	45%	62%	52%	48%	54%	44%	62%	21%	49%	79%
Don't know/Not sure	7%	3%	8%	4%	4%	9%	3%	5%	9%	12%	4%	7%	12%	21%	3%	8%	27%	3%	11%	8%	10%	5%	5%	8%	6%	13%	11%	8%	6%	8%	7%	6%	9%	6%	3%	8%	9%	5%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

M3Ar10: Dealing with climate change - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	40%	49%	37%	48%	45%	37%	63%	39%	34%	31%	16%	70%	42%	19%	16%	70%	29%	44%	36%	39%	46%	36%	38%	44%	36%	52%	38%	35%	49%	32%	41%	43%	37%	48%	34%	68%	41%	18%
Strongly approve	19%	27%	17%	24%	23%	17%	37%	17%	14%	15%	6%	39%	17%	8%	5%	38%	5%	23%	16%	19%	20%	19%	20%	21%	17%	31%	12%	17%	23%	17%	19%	21%	18%	22%	18%	41%	16%	6%
Somewhat approve	21%	23%	20%	24%	22%	20%	26%	22%	20%	16%	10%	31%	26%	10%	10%	32%	24%	21%	20%	20%	26%	17%	18%	23%	19%	21%	27%	18%	25%	15%	23%	22%	19%	26%	16%	27%	25%	12%
Somewhat disapprove	16%	16%	15%	16%	17%	14%	12%	18%	16%	14%	16%	15%	16%	7%	16%	14%	21%	16%	15%	18%	15%	15%	13%	17%	14%	10%	28%	15%	16%	15%	16%	15%	18%	14%	11%	14%	19%	14%
Strongly disapprove	33%	28%	34%	28%	28%	35%	21%	32%	35%	40%	57%	6%	26%	41%	57%	6%	22%	33%	33%	31%	25%	37%	40%	25%	39%	23%	26%	37%	26%	38%	30%	32%	34%	27%	41%	11%	27%	55%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	48%	44%	49%	43%	46%	49%	33%	50%	51%	53%	73%	22%	42%	48%	72%	21%	43%	48%	48%	49%	40%	52%	53%	42%	53%	33%	54%	52%	42%	53%	47%	47%	51%	40%	52%	25%	46%	68%
Don't know/Not sure	12%	7%	13%	9%	9%	14%	4%	11%	15%	16%	11%	8%	16%	33%	12%	9%	28%	8%	16%	12%	14%	12%	9%	14%	10%	16%	8%	13%	9%	14%	12%	10%	12%	11%	14%	8%	13%	14%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

M3Ar11: Digital Assets/ Cryptocurrencies - Do you disapprove or approve of the job President Biden is doing on …?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	27%	44%	22%	41%	41%	18%	56%	27%	20%	14%	12%	50%	25%	10%	14%	45%	10%	33%	22%	33%	35%	24%	14%	29%	24%	39%	26%	23%	34%	24%	23%	33%	21%	41%	20%	44%	30%	13%
Strongly approve	11%	22%	7%	20%	19%	5%	31%	8%	4%	6%	5%	22%	7%	0%	5%	19%	1%	13%	9%	12%	16%	10%	4%	12%	10%	17%	6%	10%	13%	12%	7%	14%	7%	17%	10%	22%	9%	5%
Somewhat approve	16%	22%	15%	21%	22%	13%	25%	18%	16%	8%	7%	28%	18%	10%	9%	27%	9%	20%	14%	21%	19%	14%	10%	17%	15%	22%	20%	13%	22%	12%	15%	19%	14%	24%	10%	22%	21%	8%
Somewhat disapprove	15%	18%	14%	17%	18%	12%	12%	21%	14%	9%	15%	11%	19%	11%	15%	15%	12%	15%	14%	18%	17%	14%	8%	18%	12%	12%	22%	15%	13%	13%	18%	12%	16%	13%	14%	12%	20%	11%
Strongly disapprove	31%	29%	32%	30%	29%	32%	24%	32%	30%	36%	53%	8%	24%	28%	52%	9%	21%	32%	30%	30%	25%	34%	35%	27%	35%	23%	28%	36%	23%	37%	30%	30%	33%	24%	39%	12%	25%	51%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	46%	47%	45%	46%	47%	44%	37%	53%	44%	45%	68%	20%	43%	39%	67%	23%	33%	47%	44%	48%	42%	49%	43%	45%	47%	35%	51%	51%	36%	51%	48%	42%	49%	37%	53%	24%	45%	62%
Don't know/Not sure	27%	9%	33%	13%	11%	38%	8%	20%	36%	41%	20%	31%	32%	51%	19%	31%	57%	20%	33%	18%	24%	28%	42%	25%	29%	26%	24%	26%	30%	25%	29%	25%	30%	22%	27%	32%	25%	26%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

TQVP: Do you approve or disapprove of the job Kamala Harris is doing as Vice President of the United States?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	46%	53%	44%	52%	52%	42%	66%	45%	40%	39%	14%	89%	46%	23%	13%	91%	11%	48%	45%	51%	52%	42%	36%	50%	39%	73%	48%	43%	52%	44%	46%	48%	43%	57%	34%	81%	50%	16%
Strongly approve	25%	30%	24%	29%	29%	23%	42%	22%	20%	23%	4%	56%	23%	13%	4%	54%	4%	27%	24%	23%	29%	27%	23%	24%	23%	45%	28%	23%	29%	25%	23%	28%	22%	33%	22%	49%	26%	7%
Somewhat approve	21%	23%	20%	22%	23%	19%	25%	22%	20%	16%	10%	33%	23%	10%	9%	36%	8%	21%	21%	28%	24%	15%	14%	26%	17%	28%	20%	20%	22%	18%	23%	20%	21%	24%	12%	31%	24%	9%
Somewhat disapprove	11%	10%	11%	11%	13%	9%	8%	13%	11%	9%	12%	5%	15%	6%	13%	5%	30%	9%	12%	13%	13%	10%	5%	13%	9%	8%	17%	11%	10%	13%	11%	8%	10%	11%	11%	8%	13%	9%
Strongly disapprove	38%	34%	40%	33%	31%	43%	22%	38%	43%	46%	71%	3%	30%	44%	72%	1%	27%	41%	36%	29%	28%	44%	56%	29%	49%	10%	32%	40%	35%	38%	38%	39%	41%	28%	51%	8%	29%	70%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	49%	44%	51%	45%	44%	52%	30%	51%	54%	55%	83%	8%	46%	50%	85%	6%	57%	50%	48%	43%	41%	54%	61%	42%	58%	19%	49%	51%	45%	51%	49%	48%	51%	39%	62%	17%	43%	80%
Don't know/Unsure	5%	3%	6%	4%	4%	5%	4%	4%	6%	6%	3%	3%	8%	27%	3%	3%	32%	3%	7%	7%	6%	4%	3%	8%	3%	8%	3%	6%	3%	5%	5%	4%	5%	5%	4%	3%	7%	4%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

TMP0201: Do you approve or disapprove of the job that Donald Trump did as president?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	54%	62%	51%	59%	60%	50%	53%	56%	52%	53%	88%	17%	44%	45%	93%	13%	26%	57%	51%	53%	54%	52%	55%	50%	60%	36%	43%	56%	49%	56%	52%	54%	49%	55%	64%	25%	49%	80%
Strongly approve	34%	38%	32%	36%	35%	32%	34%	34%	30%	37%	65%	5%	19%	20%	64%	3%	6%	36%	31%	27%	34%	35%	40%	28%	40%	18%	26%	38%	26%	36%	33%	34%	32%	30%	46%	12%	25%	59%
Somewhat approve	20%	24%	19%	24%	24%	17%	19%	22%	21%	16%	23%	12%	25%	24%	29%	10%	21%	21%	19%	26%	20%	17%	16%	22%	20%	18%	17%	19%	23%	20%	19%	21%	17%	25%	18%	13%	24%	22%
Somewhat disapprove	10%	15%	9%	14%	15%	7%	12%	11%	10%	7%	5%	13%	16%	6%	4%	14%	29%	12%	9%	13%	11%	10%	7%	11%	9%	16%	16%	8%	15%	5%	11%	12%	10%	12%	8%	11%	13%	7%
Strongly disapprove	34%	22%	38%	26%	24%	41%	34%	31%	37%	37%	6%	70%	36%	36%	2%	73%	28%	30%	38%	32%	33%	36%	37%	37%	31%	44%	38%	34%	35%	34%	36%	32%	39%	31%	25%	64%	37%	10%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	45%	37%	47%	40%	39%	48%	46%	42%	47%	44%	11%	83%	52%	41%	7%	86%	57%	41%	48%	45%	44%	46%	44%	47%	40%	60%	54%	42%	49%	39%	47%	45%	49%	43%	33%	74%	50%	17%
Don't Know/Unsure	2%	1%	2%	1%	1%	2%	1%	2%	1%	3%	1%	1%	4%	14%	1%	1%	16%	2%	2%	2%	2%	2%	1%	3%	1%	4%	3%	2%	2%	5%	1%	1%	2%	1%	2%	1%	2%	2%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

M6: Do you approve or disapprove of the Republican Party today?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	47%	59%	43%	55%	54%	42%	54%	49%	42%	44%	86%	13%	28%	15%	81%	12%	22%	51%	43%	46%	47%	45%	49%	41%	54%	33%	31%	47%	46%	45%	46%	49%	45%	47%	53%	23%	36%	75%
Strongly approve	22%	29%	20%	26%	29%	18%	32%	20%	20%	20%	47%	6%	4%	6%	41%	4%	6%	24%	21%	25%	23%	21%	19%	23%	24%	17%	13%	25%	18%	23%	22%	23%	20%	24%	26%	13%	15%	36%
Somewhat approve	24%	30%	23%	28%	26%	24%	22%	28%	22%	24%	39%	7%	24%	9%	40%	8%	15%	27%	22%	21%	23%	24%	30%	18%	30%	16%	18%	22%	28%	22%	24%	26%	25%	23%	27%	10%	21%	39%
Somewhat disapprove	18%	19%	17%	19%	19%	17%	13%	22%	19%	15%	9%	22%	27%	12%	12%	22%	34%	17%	18%	20%	16%	18%	16%	17%	16%	25%	21%	16%	20%	19%	14%	20%	16%	20%	17%	20%	21%	12%
Strongly disapprove	30%	19%	34%	24%	22%	35%	32%	25%	33%	31%	4%	62%	32%	28%	4%	63%	13%	29%	31%	28%	27%	33%	33%	32%	27%	31%	41%	29%	31%	28%	34%	28%	34%	26%	24%	54%	33%	9%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	48%	38%	51%	43%	41%	52%	45%	47%	52%	46%	12%	84%	59%	39%	15%	85%	47%	46%	49%	49%	43%	51%	49%	49%	44%	56%	62%	46%	51%	47%	48%	48%	50%	46%	41%	74%	54%	21%
Don't Know/Unsure	6%	3%	7%	3%	4%	6%	1%	5%	6%	10%	2%	3%	12%	45%	4%	3%	32%	2%	9%	5%	11%	4%	2%	10%	2%	11%	7%	7%	3%	8%	6%	3%	5%	6%	6%	3%	10%	4%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

M7: Do you approve or disapprove of the Democratic Party today?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	44%	52%	41%	51%	50%	39%	66%	41%	36%	38%	12%	89%	38%	15%	14%	83%	15%	44%	43%	50%	50%	37%	35%	50%	37%	62%	41%	40%	50%	38%	42%	47%	39%	57%	32%	79%	45%	16%
Strongly approve	21%	24%	20%	25%	25%	19%	38%	19%	15%	18%	3%	51%	13%	14%	4%	44%	1%	23%	20%	21%	24%	22%	16%	22%	18%	36%	20%	20%	23%	20%	18%	24%	18%	28%	17%	42%	18%	9%
Somewhat approve	22%	27%	21%	26%	25%	21%	28%	22%	21%	20%	10%	38%	25%	1%	10%	38%	14%	21%	23%	28%	26%	16%	18%	28%	19%	26%	21%	20%	26%	18%	24%	23%	21%	29%	15%	37%	27%	7%
Somewhat disapprove	18%	19%	18%	19%	21%	16%	13%	22%	20%	13%	21%	9%	24%	20%	21%	11%	34%	17%	18%	25%	15%	17%	13%	19%	17%	14%	23%	19%	16%	17%	21%	16%	20%	16%	15%	12%	21%	19%
Strongly disapprove	34%	27%	36%	28%	26%	39%	20%	34%	39%	39%	65%	1%	26%	24%	61%	4%	26%	37%	31%	21%	26%	42%	51%	24%	43%	11%	29%	35%	32%	39%	32%	34%	37%	22%	47%	7%	25%	64%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	52%	46%	53%	47%	47%	55%	33%	56%	59%	52%	86%	10%	50%	44%	82%	15%	60%	54%	50%	46%	41%	59%	64%	43%	61%	25%	52%	54%	47%	56%	53%	50%	57%	38%	61%	18%	46%	83%
Don't Know/Unsure	5%	2%	6%	2%	3%	6%	1%	3%	5%	9%	2%	1%	11%	41%	4%	2%	25%	2%	7%	4%	9%	4%	1%	7%	2%	13%	7%	6%	3%	6%	5%	3%	4%	5%	6%	3%	9%	2%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

TQCONG: Do you approve or disapprove of the way Congress is doing its job?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	30%	47%	25%	44%	45%	21%	54%	31%	21%	21%	29%	38%	25%	15%	29%	34%	12%	33%	28%	38%	38%	23%	19%	31%	28%	43%	28%	27%	36%	27%	29%	34%	24%	42%	26%	36%	28%	28%
Strongly approve	6%	13%	4%	11%	12%	3%	17%	6%	2%	3%	5%	9%	5%	0%	6%	8%	1%	7%	6%	9%	8%	5%	2%	6%	6%	12%	4%	6%	6%	9%	5%	6%	3%	10%	8%	9%	5%	5%
Somewhat approve	24%	34%	21%	33%	34%	18%	37%	25%	18%	18%	23%	29%	20%	15%	24%	27%	11%	26%	22%	30%	30%	17%	17%	24%	23%	31%	24%	20%	30%	18%	23%	28%	21%	33%	18%	27%	23%	22%
Somewhat disapprove	34%	29%	36%	27%	30%	37%	24%	36%	41%	34%	38%	32%	34%	16%	35%	33%	37%	35%	34%	27%	31%	37%	44%	33%	37%	24%	34%	36%	31%	30%	39%	33%	37%	29%	37%	35%	32%	37%
Strongly disapprove	26%	19%	28%	23%	18%	30%	20%	24%	29%	27%	26%	20%	31%	31%	27%	24%	25%	27%	25%	21%	19%	32%	33%	24%	29%	16%	22%	25%	27%	28%	25%	26%	30%	19%	25%	21%	27%	27%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	60%	47%	64%	50%	48%	68%	43%	60%	70%	61%	64%	53%	64%	47%	62%	58%	62%	62%	58%	49%	50%	69%	77%	57%	65%	40%	56%	61%	58%	58%	63%	58%	67%	48%	63%	56%	59%	64%
Don't Know/Unsure	10%	5%	11%	6%	7%	12%	2%	9%	9%	18%	8%	10%	11%	38%	9%	8%	27%	5%	14%	13%	12%	9%	4%	13%	6%	17%	15%	12%	6%	15%	8%	8%	9%	10%	11%	8%	13%	8%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

I3: How strong do you think the U.S. economy is today?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	38%	48%	35%	48%	46%	33%	64%	36%	32%	28%	22%	63%	35%	12%	21%	61%	17%	46%	30%	41%	43%	31%	35%	34%	38%	53%	40%	32%	49%	28%	35%	45%	34%	49%	29%	65%	37%	19%
Very strong	11%	22%	8%	19%	18%	7%	32%	7%	7%	5%	4%	23%	8%	4%	6%	20%	1%	16%	7%	12%	16%	10%	6%	9%	12%	21%	4%	9%	15%	8%	8%	15%	6%	20%	10%	24%	8%	5%
Somewhat strong	27%	26%	27%	29%	28%	26%	32%	29%	25%	22%	18%	40%	27%	8%	15%	42%	17%	31%	23%	28%	28%	21%	29%	25%	26%	32%	35%	22%	34%	20%	27%	30%	28%	28%	19%	40%	29%	14%
Somewhat weak	36%	31%	37%	31%	30%	39%	20%	43%	39%	35%	38%	29%	41%	36%	39%	30%	51%	32%	38%	33%	35%	39%	36%	37%	35%	33%	39%	36%	35%	38%	38%	33%	38%	31%	38%	24%	40%	40%
Very weak	26%	22%	28%	21%	24%	28%	16%	21%	29%	37%	40%	9%	24%	51%	41%	9%	31%	21%	31%	27%	21%	29%	29%	28%	28%	14%	21%	32%	16%	34%	27%	22%	28%	21%	32%	11%	23%	41%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	62%	52%	65%	52%	54%	67%	36%	64%	68%	72%	78%	37%	65%	88%	79%	39%	83%	54%	70%	59%	57%	69%	65%	66%	62%	47%	60%	68%	51%	72%	65%	55%	66%	51%	71%	35%	63%	81%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

I4: Would you say that your personal financial situation is improving or getting worse?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Improving	26%	43%	20%	39%	38%	18%	53%	27%	17%	13%	17%	41%	22%	22%	17%	38%	15%	33%	20%	31%	35%	20%	15%	24%	25%	47%	18%	22%	33%	16%	23%	34%	21%	38%	17%	45%	22%	15%
Getting worse	51%	38%	54%	42%	46%	54%	32%	50%	57%	58%	66%	32%	49%	52%	67%	31%	56%	43%	57%	53%	45%	50%	55%	56%	51%	27%	54%	56%	41%	62%	55%	42%	53%	45%	55%	28%	53%	65%
Just as well off	24%	18%	25%	20%	16%	28%	14%	23%	26%	29%	17%	27%	29%	26%	16%	31%	29%	24%	23%	17%	20%	30%	30%	20%	25%	25%	28%	22%	26%	23%	22%	25%	26%	18%	27%	26%	25%	20%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r: SUMMARY OF TOP 2 BOX- For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Donald Trump	48%	59%	45%	54%	55%	44%	52%	48%	48%	47%	84%	12%	37%	36%	87%	9%	13%	51%	46%	46%	50%	47%	52%	45%	55%	25%	36%	50%	46%	51%	47%	49%	44%	50%	59%	19%	44%	76%
Robert F. Kennedy Jr.	48%	64%	42%	59%	60%	39%	59%	52%	43%	40%	62%	32%	46%	23%	65%	30%	37%	52%	44%	52%	50%	43%	44%	45%	50%	42%	47%	47%	49%	48%	45%	51%	40%	56%	54%	34%	42%	64%
Kamala Harris	45%	49%	44%	48%	49%	43%	62%	44%	40%	41%	12%	90%	44%	28%	10%	91%	15%	46%	45%	49%	52%	42%	37%	48%	40%	71%	46%	41%	52%	43%	43%	48%	42%	56%	34%	80%	48%	16%
The U.S. Treasury	45%	51%	43%	47%	52%	40%	64%	43%	42%	35%	34%	66%	37%	6%	34%	60%	29%	49%	41%	41%	46%	45%	46%	45%	45%	48%	38%	41%	50%	38%	43%	49%	40%	55%	39%	59%	44%	34%
The Federal Reserve	44%	55%	41%	52%	52%	39%	62%	43%	44%	32%	36%	60%	41%	18%	36%	57%	27%	48%	41%	45%	46%	41%	45%	44%	45%	47%	38%	40%	52%	39%	40%	51%	41%	52%	40%	55%	48%	33%
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)	40%	53%	36%	52%	52%	32%	63%	43%	33%	25%	33%	54%	34%	20%	31%	52%	26%	47%	34%	45%	39%	36%	39%	41%	38%	53%	36%	34%	49%	33%	36%	47%	35%	51%	33%	53%	38%	31%
Joe Biden	39%	44%	37%	41%	42%	36%	57%	35%	34%	34%	7%	80%	39%	25%	9%	77%	15%	39%	38%	36%	45%	37%	36%	40%	35%	62%	33%	33%	47%	36%	35%	43%	36%	48%	28%	70%	40%	13%
J.D. Vance	39%	51%	35%	46%	45%	35%	44%	39%	39%	33%	63%	17%	28%	9%	63%	15%	10%	44%	34%	31%	36%	42%	48%	27%	48%	28%	30%	36%	43%	36%	32%	46%	36%	41%	41%	21%	25%	66%
Tim Walz	37%	42%	35%	41%	40%	35%	52%	37%	31%	32%	16%	67%	34%	22%	14%	66%	16%	40%	34%	37%	40%	34%	36%	36%	36%	48%	33%	31%	46%	29%	36%	42%	35%	43%	32%	66%	37%	15%
The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC)	28%	46%	22%	43%	43%	19%	54%	31%	20%	13%	26%	37%	23%	2%	23%	37%	12%	37%	20%	30%	32%	25%	24%	27%	28%	36%	18%	23%	36%	22%	24%	36%	25%	38%	19%	38%	25%	23%
Mike Johnson	27%	43%	22%	39%	38%	20%	41%	31%	22%	17%	38%	21%	19%	4%	38%	18%	6%	34%	21%	28%	25%	25%	31%	18%	32%	26%	28%	23%	34%	25%	20%	35%	23%	34%	26%	23%	19%	39%
Janet Yellen	23%	38%	18%	33%	33%	17%	44%	25%	17%	10%	14%	37%	22%	3%	13%	37%	11%	29%	17%	21%	26%	22%	24%	20%	26%	29%	10%	16%	34%	15%	20%	30%	19%	33%	16%	38%	23%	12%
Jerome Powell	22%	40%	16%	35%	33%	14%	46%	23%	17%	7%	18%	29%	21%	13%	17%	29%	9%	28%	16%	27%	25%	16%	18%	20%	23%	29%	15%	16%	32%	16%	16%	31%	19%	32%	12%	31%	19%	18%
Jill Stein	20%	36%	14%	33%	35%	10%	42%	21%	13%	8%	15%	27%	19%	8%	16%	25%	12%	24%	16%	26%	26%	17%	6%	23%	16%	34%	13%	15%	28%	16%	15%	26%	15%	31%	11%	28%	18%	14%
Cornel West	19%	36%	13%	34%	32%	10%	41%	21%	11%	8%	15%	27%	15%	6%	16%	23%	11%	24%	14%	21%	27%	15%	10%	16%	19%	28%	16%	14%	26%	14%	15%	24%	12%	32%	12%	27%	17%	14%
Patrick McHenry	14%	35%	8%	30%	29%	4%	37%	16%	6%	4%	14%	17%	12%	0%	14%	16%	5%	18%	11%	22%	19%	7%	5%	14%	13%	26%	14%	10%	21%	11%	10%	20%	9%	25%	9%	20%	11%	13%
Gary Gensler	13%	31%	8%	26%	26%	5%	36%	13%	7%	4%	12%	17%	11%	0%	13%	16%	2%	18%	9%	20%	19%	9%	2%	13%	13%	20%	8%	10%	18%	10%	10%	18%	9%	25%	4%	18%	13%	9%
Tom Emmer	12%	31%	5%	26%	25%	3%	36%	12%	4%	1%	10%	15%	11%	0%	11%	14%	2%	16%	8%	16%	18%	8%	2%	11%	11%	21%	7%	8%	18%	7%	8%	17%	7%	23%	5%	16%	9%	10%
Rostin Behnam	12%	31%	6%	25%	24%	3%	37%	10%	5%	2%	10%	16%	10%	0%	10%	14%	4%	16%	8%	18%	16%	9%	2%	10%	11%	19%	9%	8%	18%	8%	8%	17%	7%	23%	4%	20%	9%	8%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r: SUMMARY OF BOTTOM 2 BOX- For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Joe Biden	57%	53%	58%	54%	53%	59%	40%	61%	62%	60%	90%	18%	53%	49%	89%	19%	63%	57%	57%	58%	49%	59%	63%	51%	64%	34%	62%	62%	49%	57%	59%	55%	60%	48%	67%	25%	55%	84%
Kamala Harris	50%	46%	51%	46%	46%	52%	33%	52%	56%	52%	83%	8%	46%	66%	85%	6%	61%	51%	48%	45%	41%	55%	60%	43%	57%	24%	49%	52%	45%	49%	51%	49%	52%	39%	62%	17%	44%	79%
Donald Trump	48%	37%	51%	41%	41%	52%	47%	47%	50%	48%	14%	85%	56%	54%	10%	88%	71%	46%	50%	50%	47%	49%	46%	50%	42%	67%	62%	46%	52%	44%	50%	48%	52%	46%	39%	79%	52%	21%
J.D. Vance	38%	32%	40%	35%	31%	42%	38%	39%	38%	36%	15%	63%	44%	38%	14%	65%	37%	40%	36%	37%	33%	41%	41%	40%	36%	42%	36%	35%	42%	30%	44%	36%	42%	34%	33%	63%	40%	17%
Robert F. Kennedy Jr.	37%	27%	40%	30%	28%	42%	32%	35%	42%	36%	23%	55%	37%	26%	20%	58%	28%	38%	36%	29%	31%	42%	48%	36%	38%	31%	34%	35%	39%	32%	38%	37%	43%	30%	30%	55%	37%	22%
Tim Walz	36%	36%	35%	35%	34%	37%	27%	41%	40%	30%	56%	12%	33%	23%	56%	14%	27%	42%	30%	29%	27%	39%	49%	30%	41%	21%	29%	36%	36%	36%	37%	36%	39%	29%	38%	15%	26%	61%
The Federal Reserve	33%	35%	32%	36%	33%	33%	29%	40%	31%	30%	44%	19%	32%	35%	44%	22%	25%	40%	27%	30%	32%	37%	34%	32%	35%	25%	33%	34%	31%	31%	38%	31%	35%	30%	34%	25%	28%	44%
The U.S. Treasury	31%	36%	29%	35%	30%	31%	27%	36%	29%	29%	42%	15%	32%	25%	42%	19%	23%	36%	26%	29%	30%	32%	33%	30%	33%	22%	27%	31%	30%	31%	31%	32%	34%	25%	32%	20%	27%	43%
Mike Johnson	26%	28%	26%	28%	28%	25%	33%	26%	27%	19%	18%	35%	27%	30%	17%	38%	18%	31%	21%	27%	23%	27%	28%	30%	25%	27%	18%	25%	28%	24%	29%	25%	29%	24%	22%	38%	25%	18%
Jill Stein	25%	31%	23%	31%	26%	25%	26%	32%	27%	15%	29%	24%	22%	7%	27%	24%	14%	33%	18%	27%	20%	25%	29%	24%	27%	15%	26%	24%	28%	22%	27%	26%	29%	21%	23%	26%	20%	29%
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)	25%	31%	23%	30%	26%	24%	23%	32%	22%	19%	31%	14%	29%	13%	34%	16%	19%	29%	21%	21%	28%	28%	22%	22%	27%	16%	27%	24%	25%	25%	26%	25%	27%	21%	24%	18%	23%	31%
Janet Yellen	25%	30%	23%	31%	27%	23%	28%	30%	23%	17%	36%	13%	22%	16%	36%	13%	19%	33%	17%	24%	17%	26%	34%	19%	28%	19%	30%	22%	29%	26%	22%	28%	26%	21%	27%	15%	19%	38%
Cornel West	24%	29%	23%	28%	26%	23%	29%	29%	23%	15%	29%	19%	24%	13%	27%	23%	17%	31%	18%	25%	19%	25%	28%	24%	24%	22%	22%	23%	26%	24%	25%	25%	27%	20%	24%	24%	20%	28%
The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC)	21%	25%	20%	23%	23%	20%	23%	23%	19%	19%	26%	12%	25%	6%	28%	14%	16%	22%	20%	22%	22%	23%	17%	23%	21%	16%	19%	22%	19%	23%	22%	21%	21%	19%	23%	16%	21%	25%
Jerome Powell	20%	25%	19%	25%	26%	16%	26%	27%	17%	11%	26%	14%	19%	7%	26%	15%	14%	28%	13%	23%	19%	21%	18%	23%	19%	17%	20%	19%	21%	15%	23%	21%	21%	23%	13%	20%	17%	24%
Patrick McHenry	16%	23%	13%	23%	25%	10%	27%	19%	13%	6%	15%	17%	16%	5%	15%	16%	14%	19%	13%	22%	18%	15%	5%	21%	12%	13%	18%	16%	15%	15%	17%	16%	16%	17%	12%	17%	19%	11%
Tom Emmer	15%	22%	13%	22%	23%	10%	23%	20%	11%	7%	17%	15%	11%	13%	14%	16%	12%	19%	11%	23%	15%	12%	6%	19%	12%	13%	16%	15%	14%	14%	15%	16%	16%	15%	10%	17%	16%	13%
Gary Gensler	14%	24%	11%	24%	25%	7%	28%	18%	10%	5%	16%	13%	15%	13%	15%	14%	14%	19%	11%	20%	20%	9%	6%	19%	12%	16%	13%	15%	13%	13%	15%	15%	15%	15%	13%	17%	14%	13%
Rostin Behnam	13%	24%	10%	24%	24%	6%	21%	18%	10%	4%	16%	13%	9%	13%	15%	12%	11%	17%	10%	22%	17%	9%	3%	18%	10%	19%	13%	14%	12%	13%	15%	13%	13%	16%	9%	14%	14%	12%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r1: Donald Trump - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	48%	59%	45%	54%	55%	44%	52%	48%	48%	47%	84%	12%	37%	36%	87%	9%	13%	51%	46%	46%	50%	47%	52%	45%	55%	25%	36%	50%	46%	51%	47%	49%	44%	50%	59%	19%	44%	76%
Very favorable	30%	38%	28%	34%	34%	28%	33%	29%	27%	34%	59%	5%	17%	21%	58%	3%	6%	33%	28%	27%	30%	33%	33%	29%	36%	10%	18%	33%	25%	34%	30%	30%	28%	29%	40%	10%	23%	53%
Favorable	18%	21%	17%	20%	20%	17%	19%	19%	21%	14%	25%	7%	21%	15%	30%	7%	8%	18%	18%	19%	20%	14%	19%	16%	20%	15%	18%	17%	20%	17%	17%	19%	16%	20%	19%	9%	21%	22%
Unfavorable	12%	15%	10%	15%	15%	9%	13%	15%	9%	9%	7%	15%	14%	7%	7%	13%	38%	13%	10%	14%	13%	12%	6%	10%	9%	25%	20%	9%	16%	10%	11%	13%	10%	14%	11%	13%	13%	9%
Very unfavorable	36%	22%	41%	26%	26%	43%	33%	33%	41%	38%	6%	70%	42%	47%	3%	75%	33%	33%	39%	36%	33%	37%	40%	40%	33%	42%	42%	36%	36%	35%	38%	35%	42%	32%	27%	66%	38%	12%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	48%	37%	51%	41%	41%	52%	47%	47%	50%	48%	14%	85%	56%	54%	10%	88%	71%	46%	50%	50%	47%	49%	46%	50%	42%	67%	62%	46%	52%	44%	50%	48%	52%	46%	39%	79%	52%	21%
Never heard of them	1%	2%	1%	2%	1%	0%	2%	1%	0%	1%	0%	1%	1%	0%	0%	2%	0%	0%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	1%	2%	0%	1%	1%	1%
No opinion	3%	2%	3%	3%	3%	3%	0%	4%	2%	4%	2%	2%	6%	11%	2%	1%	16%	2%	3%	3%	3%	3%	2%	3%	2%	6%	2%	3%	2%	4%	2%	2%	3%	3%	3%	1%	4%	3%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r2: Joe Biden - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	39%	44%	37%	41%	42%	36%	57%	35%	34%	34%	7%	80%	39%	25%	9%	77%	15%	39%	38%	36%	45%	37%	36%	40%	35%	62%	33%	33%	47%	36%	35%	43%	36%	48%	28%	70%	40%	13%
Very favorable	18%	24%	16%	22%	20%	16%	33%	14%	14%	15%	2%	42%	14%	9%	3%	37%	3%	22%	15%	13%	23%	18%	18%	17%	17%	28%	11%	16%	22%	18%	16%	20%	15%	25%	14%	38%	15%	6%
Favorable	21%	20%	21%	19%	21%	20%	24%	21%	20%	19%	5%	38%	25%	16%	5%	40%	12%	18%	23%	23%	22%	19%	17%	23%	17%	34%	21%	18%	25%	18%	20%	22%	22%	23%	14%	32%	25%	7%
Unfavorable	16%	19%	15%	20%	19%	14%	15%	20%	17%	12%	17%	14%	18%	15%	16%	14%	29%	15%	17%	25%	16%	12%	9%	19%	14%	11%	30%	18%	13%	11%	19%	15%	17%	16%	14%	14%	21%	13%
Very unfavorable	41%	34%	43%	34%	35%	45%	25%	41%	45%	48%	74%	5%	34%	34%	73%	5%	34%	42%	40%	33%	33%	47%	54%	32%	50%	22%	32%	44%	36%	47%	40%	40%	43%	31%	53%	11%	34%	71%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	57%	53%	58%	54%	53%	59%	40%	61%	62%	60%	90%	18%	53%	49%	89%	19%	63%	57%	57%	58%	49%	59%	63%	51%	64%	34%	62%	62%	49%	57%	59%	55%	60%	48%	67%	25%	55%	84%
Never heard of them	1%	1%	1%	3%	3%	0%	2%	1%	2%	0%	1%	0%	2%	8%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%	3%	1%	1%	0%	3%	1%	0%	0%	1%	1%	2%	2%	1%	1%	2%	0%	2%	1%	1%
No opinion	3%	1%	4%	2%	2%	4%	2%	3%	2%	5%	1%	2%	7%	18%	2%	2%	20%	2%	4%	3%	4%	3%	2%	6%	1%	4%	6%	4%	2%	6%	4%	1%	3%	2%	6%	3%	5%	2%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r3: Kamala Harris - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	45%	49%	44%	48%	49%	43%	62%	44%	40%	41%	12%	90%	44%	28%	10%	91%	15%	46%	45%	49%	52%	42%	37%	48%	40%	71%	46%	41%	52%	43%	43%	48%	42%	56%	34%	80%	48%	16%
Very favorable	28%	29%	27%	28%	29%	27%	38%	26%	23%	27%	4%	62%	24%	16%	4%	59%	4%	28%	28%	27%	32%	27%	24%	29%	24%	45%	34%	25%	33%	28%	25%	30%	26%	35%	20%	53%	27%	10%
Favorable	18%	20%	17%	20%	20%	16%	24%	17%	16%	14%	8%	28%	20%	13%	6%	32%	11%	18%	17%	22%	19%	15%	13%	20%	16%	25%	12%	16%	20%	15%	18%	19%	16%	21%	14%	27%	22%	7%
Unfavorable	12%	15%	12%	15%	17%	9%	11%	15%	13%	10%	16%	5%	16%	26%	16%	4%	36%	13%	12%	17%	15%	9%	7%	18%	9%	8%	19%	13%	11%	11%	14%	12%	12%	12%	15%	9%	16%	12%
Very unfavorable	37%	31%	39%	30%	29%	42%	22%	37%	42%	42%	68%	3%	30%	41%	69%	2%	26%	39%	36%	29%	26%	45%	53%	25%	48%	16%	29%	39%	33%	38%	37%	37%	40%	27%	47%	8%	28%	68%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	50%	46%	51%	46%	46%	52%	33%	52%	56%	52%	83%	8%	46%	66%	85%	6%	61%	51%	48%	45%	41%	55%	60%	43%	57%	24%	49%	52%	45%	49%	51%	49%	52%	39%	62%	17%	44%	79%
Never heard of them	2%	2%	1%	2%	3%	1%	1%	2%	1%	3%	2%	0%	3%	0%	2%	1%	1%	1%	2%	3%	1%	1%	0%	3%	1%	0%	0%	2%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%	2%	1%
No opinion	4%	3%	4%	4%	3%	4%	4%	2%	4%	5%	3%	2%	8%	5%	3%	2%	22%	2%	5%	3%	6%	2%	3%	6%	2%	5%	5%	4%	2%	7%	4%	1%	4%	3%	3%	2%	5%	3%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r4: Robert F. Kennedy Jr. - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	48%	64%	42%	59%	60%	39%	59%	52%	43%	40%	62%	32%	46%	23%	65%	30%	37%	52%	44%	52%	50%	43%	44%	45%	50%	42%	47%	47%	49%	48%	45%	51%	40%	56%	54%	34%	42%	64%
Very favorable	17%	27%	14%	23%	25%	11%	28%	16%	12%	15%	19%	15%	16%	7%	20%	14%	9%	18%	15%	22%	17%	16%	10%	22%	14%	18%	11%	17%	17%	17%	17%	17%	11%	24%	22%	16%	14%	20%
Favorable	31%	37%	29%	36%	35%	28%	31%	36%	31%	24%	43%	17%	30%	16%	44%	16%	28%	34%	28%	29%	33%	27%	34%	23%	36%	24%	37%	30%	33%	31%	29%	34%	29%	32%	32%	18%	28%	44%
Unfavorable	16%	16%	16%	17%	17%	16%	16%	18%	17%	13%	14%	19%	17%	6%	14%	19%	14%	18%	15%	15%	15%	17%	18%	14%	17%	17%	19%	16%	17%	13%	15%	18%	18%	15%	13%	19%	18%	13%
Very unfavorable	20%	11%	24%	13%	11%	26%	16%	17%	25%	23%	9%	36%	20%	21%	6%	39%	15%	20%	21%	14%	15%	25%	30%	22%	22%	13%	15%	20%	22%	20%	23%	19%	25%	15%	17%	36%	20%	9%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	37%	27%	40%	30%	28%	42%	32%	35%	42%	36%	23%	55%	37%	26%	20%	58%	28%	38%	36%	29%	31%	42%	48%	36%	38%	31%	34%	35%	39%	32%	38%	37%	43%	30%	30%	55%	37%	22%
Never heard of them	3%	2%	3%	4%	4%	3%	1%	4%	3%	4%	3%	2%	4%	18%	3%	3%	7%	2%	4%	8%	2%	2%	0%	4%	1%	8%	7%	4%	1%	4%	4%	2%	3%	3%	2%	3%	4%	2%
No opinion	13%	6%	15%	7%	8%	16%	8%	9%	12%	21%	12%	11%	13%	32%	13%	10%	27%	8%	16%	11%	17%	14%	7%	15%	10%	19%	12%	14%	10%	15%	13%	10%	14%	10%	14%	8%	17%	12%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r5: Cornel West - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	19%	36%	13%	34%	32%	10%	41%	21%	11%	8%	15%	27%	15%	6%	16%	23%	11%	24%	14%	21%	27%	15%	10%	16%	19%	28%	16%	14%	26%	14%	15%	24%	12%	32%	12%	27%	17%	14%
Very favorable	6%	13%	4%	12%	11%	2%	15%	6%	2%	3%	5%	8%	5%	0%	5%	7%	1%	8%	4%	9%	8%	5%	2%	5%	7%	6%	3%	5%	8%	5%	4%	8%	3%	12%	4%	10%	6%	3%
Favorable	13%	23%	10%	22%	21%	7%	25%	15%	9%	5%	10%	19%	10%	6%	11%	15%	9%	16%	10%	12%	19%	11%	8%	11%	12%	21%	13%	9%	18%	8%	11%	16%	10%	20%	9%	17%	11%	11%
Unfavorable	14%	20%	12%	19%	18%	11%	20%	16%	13%	7%	16%	12%	13%	1%	15%	14%	7%	18%	10%	18%	12%	13%	12%	17%	12%	16%	8%	13%	14%	12%	16%	14%	16%	11%	10%	13%	14%	14%
Very unfavorable	10%	9%	11%	10%	9%	11%	9%	14%	11%	7%	13%	7%	11%	12%	12%	9%	10%	14%	8%	7%	7%	13%	17%	7%	12%	7%	14%	9%	12%	12%	9%	12%	10%	8%	14%	11%	6%	14%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	24%	29%	23%	28%	26%	23%	29%	29%	23%	15%	29%	19%	24%	13%	27%	23%	17%	31%	18%	25%	19%	25%	28%	24%	24%	22%	22%	23%	26%	24%	25%	25%	27%	20%	24%	24%	20%	28%
Never heard of them	28%	18%	32%	19%	22%	33%	16%	23%	32%	41%	27%	26%	34%	21%	27%	28%	41%	22%	34%	33%	24%	29%	27%	32%	27%	25%	31%	33%	21%	31%	32%	24%	32%	22%	30%	24%	34%	26%
No opinion	29%	18%	32%	19%	20%	35%	14%	27%	34%	37%	29%	28%	27%	60%	30%	27%	32%	23%	34%	22%	30%	30%	35%	28%	30%	25%	31%	31%	26%	31%	29%	27%	29%	26%	34%	24%	29%	32%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r6: Jill Stein - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	20%	36%	14%	33%	35%	10%	42%	21%	13%	8%	15%	27%	19%	8%	16%	25%	12%	24%	16%	26%	26%	17%	6%	23%	16%	34%	13%	15%	28%	16%	15%	26%	15%	31%	11%	28%	18%	14%
Very favorable	6%	13%	4%	12%	13%	2%	17%	6%	2%	2%	3%	9%	7%	0%	4%	9%	3%	7%	6%	13%	6%	3%	1%	8%	4%	17%	1%	5%	7%	7%	3%	8%	4%	10%	5%	10%	5%	4%
Favorable	14%	23%	11%	21%	22%	8%	26%	14%	11%	7%	12%	17%	11%	8%	13%	15%	9%	17%	10%	13%	20%	15%	6%	15%	13%	17%	12%	9%	21%	9%	12%	18%	11%	21%	6%	18%	13%	10%
Unfavorable	13%	20%	11%	19%	17%	11%	16%	17%	13%	7%	14%	14%	12%	0%	13%	14%	9%	16%	10%	13%	12%	13%	14%	14%	13%	9%	12%	12%	16%	9%	14%	15%	15%	11%	10%	14%	12%	14%
Very unfavorable	12%	11%	12%	13%	9%	14%	10%	15%	13%	8%	15%	10%	10%	7%	15%	10%	5%	16%	8%	14%	8%	12%	14%	10%	14%	6%	13%	12%	12%	13%	13%	11%	14%	9%	13%	12%	8%	16%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	25%	31%	23%	31%	26%	25%	26%	32%	27%	15%	29%	24%	22%	7%	27%	24%	14%	33%	18%	27%	20%	25%	29%	24%	27%	15%	26%	24%	28%	22%	27%	26%	29%	21%	23%	26%	20%	29%
Never heard of them	25%	15%	28%	16%	22%	27%	17%	24%	23%	35%	25%	22%	29%	21%	26%	22%	34%	20%	29%	25%	25%	28%	21%	29%	23%	22%	29%	30%	17%	30%	25%	22%	25%	22%	30%	19%	30%	24%
No opinion	30%	18%	34%	19%	18%	38%	15%	24%	38%	42%	31%	28%	30%	64%	30%	29%	40%	23%	37%	21%	29%	29%	44%	24%	34%	29%	32%	32%	28%	32%	32%	26%	31%	26%	37%	26%	31%	32%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r7: J.D. Vance - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	39%	51%	35%	46%	45%	35%	44%	39%	39%	33%	63%	17%	28%	9%	63%	15%	10%	44%	34%	31%	36%	42%	48%	27%	48%	28%	30%	36%	43%	36%	32%	46%	36%	41%	41%	21%	25%	66%
Very favorable	18%	24%	16%	21%	20%	18%	21%	19%	17%	17%	34%	7%	8%	7%	31%	6%	2%	20%	17%	13%	13%	23%	27%	12%	24%	14%	8%	18%	19%	18%	15%	22%	17%	18%	21%	8%	7%	37%
Favorable	20%	27%	18%	25%	25%	17%	23%	20%	22%	15%	28%	10%	21%	3%	32%	9%	8%	24%	17%	18%	23%	19%	21%	16%	24%	14%	22%	18%	24%	18%	18%	24%	19%	23%	20%	13%	17%	28%
Unfavorable	13%	16%	11%	16%	15%	11%	15%	15%	12%	8%	10%	14%	16%	2%	11%	14%	15%	14%	12%	16%	12%	12%	10%	13%	11%	18%	17%	13%	12%	10%	16%	11%	13%	14%	9%	14%	15%	9%
Very unfavorable	25%	16%	28%	19%	16%	31%	23%	24%	26%	28%	5%	49%	27%	36%	3%	51%	22%	27%	24%	21%	20%	29%	32%	28%	25%	24%	19%	23%	29%	20%	28%	25%	29%	20%	23%	49%	25%	8%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	38%	32%	40%	35%	31%	42%	38%	39%	38%	36%	15%	63%	44%	38%	14%	65%	37%	40%	36%	37%	33%	41%	41%	40%	36%	42%	36%	35%	42%	30%	44%	36%	42%	34%	33%	63%	40%	17%
Never heard of them	11%	9%	12%	11%	13%	10%	13%	9%	9%	15%	10%	10%	14%	19%	11%	10%	21%	7%	15%	19%	14%	8%	3%	17%	7%	15%	16%	15%	5%	14%	11%	9%	10%	12%	14%	10%	17%	7%
No opinion	12%	8%	14%	9%	12%	13%	5%	13%	14%	16%	12%	10%	14%	34%	12%	10%	31%	9%	15%	13%	18%	10%	8%	15%	10%	15%	18%	14%	10%	19%	13%	9%	12%	13%	12%	6%	19%	11%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r8: Tim Walz - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	37%	42%	35%	41%	40%	35%	52%	37%	31%	32%	16%	67%	34%	22%	14%	66%	16%	40%	34%	37%	40%	34%	36%	36%	36%	48%	33%	31%	46%	29%	36%	42%	35%	43%	32%	66%	37%	15%
Very favorable	21%	20%	21%	20%	19%	22%	29%	20%	18%	19%	6%	42%	17%	12%	6%	40%	5%	22%	19%	21%	20%	22%	21%	24%	19%	24%	16%	19%	24%	18%	22%	21%	22%	21%	16%	45%	17%	7%
Favorable	16%	22%	14%	21%	21%	13%	23%	17%	13%	13%	10%	24%	17%	11%	8%	26%	11%	18%	15%	16%	21%	13%	15%	12%	18%	24%	17%	13%	22%	11%	13%	21%	13%	22%	16%	21%	20%	8%
Unfavorable	12%	15%	12%	13%	17%	9%	13%	15%	14%	6%	14%	7%	16%	13%	15%	9%	17%	14%	11%	17%	14%	10%	7%	17%	10%	11%	9%	12%	13%	10%	17%	10%	14%	13%	7%	10%	13%	13%
Very unfavorable	23%	21%	24%	22%	16%	28%	14%	26%	26%	24%	42%	5%	17%	11%	41%	5%	10%	28%	19%	13%	13%	29%	42%	13%	31%	11%	20%	23%	23%	26%	19%	26%	25%	16%	31%	5%	12%	48%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	36%	36%	35%	35%	34%	37%	27%	41%	40%	30%	56%	12%	33%	23%	56%	14%	27%	42%	30%	29%	27%	39%	49%	30%	41%	21%	29%	36%	36%	36%	37%	36%	39%	29%	38%	15%	26%	61%
Never heard of them	13%	10%	14%	12%	13%	13%	11%	12%	11%	19%	12%	12%	15%	21%	14%	10%	26%	9%	16%	21%	14%	11%	4%	17%	9%	14%	23%	17%	7%	16%	13%	11%	13%	13%	14%	11%	19%	9%
No opinion	15%	12%	15%	12%	13%	16%	10%	11%	18%	19%	16%	9%	18%	34%	16%	10%	32%	9%	20%	13%	19%	16%	11%	17%	13%	16%	16%	16%	11%	18%	15%	12%	13%	16%	16%	8%	19%	15%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r9: Gary Gensler - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	13%	31%	8%	26%	26%	5%	36%	13%	7%	4%	12%	17%	11%	0%	13%	16%	2%	18%	9%	20%	19%	9%	2%	13%	13%	20%	8%	10%	18%	10%	10%	18%	9%	25%	4%	18%	13%	9%
Very favorable	4%	10%	2%	8%	8%	1%	13%	2%	1%	2%	3%	5%	4%	0%	4%	4%	2%	5%	3%	6%	6%	2%	0%	3%	3%	10%	2%	3%	4%	4%	2%	6%	2%	8%	2%	7%	2%	3%
Favorable	9%	21%	6%	18%	18%	4%	23%	10%	6%	2%	9%	12%	7%	0%	9%	12%	1%	13%	6%	14%	13%	7%	2%	10%	9%	10%	7%	7%	14%	6%	8%	13%	7%	17%	3%	12%	11%	6%
Unfavorable	9%	14%	7%	13%	16%	4%	17%	11%	6%	2%	8%	9%	9%	10%	9%	9%	5%	10%	7%	12%	13%	5%	3%	11%	7%	11%	6%	9%	9%	7%	9%	10%	9%	9%	7%	11%	9%	6%
Very unfavorable	6%	10%	4%	11%	9%	4%	11%	8%	4%	2%	7%	4%	6%	3%	6%	5%	9%	8%	4%	9%	7%	4%	3%	8%	5%	5%	7%	7%	4%	6%	6%	6%	6%	5%	7%	5%	6%	7%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	14%	24%	11%	24%	25%	7%	28%	18%	10%	5%	16%	13%	15%	13%	15%	14%	14%	19%	11%	20%	20%	9%	6%	19%	12%	16%	13%	15%	13%	13%	15%	15%	15%	15%	13%	17%	14%	13%
Never heard of them	44%	25%	49%	29%	30%	53%	18%	43%	50%	56%	42%	43%	48%	26%	42%	45%	47%	38%	49%	40%	34%	52%	51%	44%	44%	35%	49%	45%	42%	49%	44%	40%	47%	36%	48%	43%	44%	44%
No opinion	29%	19%	32%	21%	19%	35%	18%	26%	33%	36%	30%	26%	26%	61%	31%	25%	37%	26%	31%	19%	28%	29%	41%	24%	31%	29%	29%	30%	27%	28%	31%	27%	29%	24%	34%	22%	28%	34%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r10: Jerome Powell - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	22%	40%	16%	35%	33%	14%	46%	23%	17%	7%	18%	29%	21%	13%	17%	29%	9%	28%	16%	27%	25%	16%	18%	20%	23%	29%	15%	16%	32%	16%	16%	31%	19%	32%	12%	31%	19%	18%
Very favorable	7%	18%	3%	15%	12%	3%	20%	7%	3%	2%	6%	8%	9%	0%	6%	9%	0%	8%	6%	13%	7%	4%	3%	9%	6%	7%	4%	6%	9%	4%	6%	10%	5%	11%	4%	11%	6%	5%
Favorable	15%	22%	12%	20%	21%	11%	26%	16%	15%	5%	12%	21%	12%	13%	11%	20%	9%	19%	11%	14%	18%	12%	15%	11%	17%	22%	10%	10%	23%	12%	10%	21%	14%	20%	8%	20%	13%	13%
Unfavorable	12%	16%	11%	15%	17%	9%	14%	18%	12%	5%	16%	9%	10%	3%	16%	9%	7%	18%	7%	14%	11%	13%	11%	15%	11%	10%	14%	11%	14%	8%	14%	13%	13%	14%	7%	11%	11%	15%
Very unfavorable	8%	9%	8%	10%	10%	7%	12%	10%	5%	6%	10%	5%	9%	3%	10%	5%	7%	10%	6%	9%	8%	8%	7%	8%	8%	7%	5%	8%	7%	7%	9%	8%	8%	9%	6%	8%	6%	9%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	20%	25%	19%	25%	26%	16%	26%	27%	17%	11%	26%	14%	19%	7%	26%	15%	14%	28%	13%	23%	19%	21%	18%	23%	19%	17%	20%	19%	21%	15%	23%	21%	21%	23%	13%	20%	17%	24%
Never heard of them	30%	19%	34%	21%	24%	35%	17%	26%	33%	44%	30%	29%	34%	27%	29%	31%	35%	24%	37%	33%	29%	32%	28%	35%	29%	22%	37%	35%	23%	36%	33%	25%	33%	21%	40%	27%	35%	28%
No opinion	28%	16%	31%	18%	17%	35%	12%	24%	33%	38%	27%	28%	27%	54%	28%	25%	42%	21%	34%	17%	28%	32%	36%	22%	30%	33%	29%	30%	24%	33%	29%	23%	27%	24%	36%	23%	29%	30%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r11: Rostin Behnam - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	12%	31%	6%	25%	24%	3%	37%	10%	5%	2%	10%	16%	10%	0%	10%	14%	4%	16%	8%	18%	16%	9%	2%	10%	11%	19%	9%	8%	18%	8%	8%	17%	7%	23%	4%	20%	9%	8%
Very favorable	3%	11%	1%	9%	8%	1%	13%	2%	1%	0%	2%	5%	4%	0%	4%	3%	1%	4%	3%	6%	4%	2%	1%	4%	3%	7%	1%	2%	6%	3%	2%	5%	2%	7%	2%	7%	1%	3%
Favorable	8%	20%	5%	16%	17%	3%	23%	8%	4%	2%	8%	11%	6%	0%	7%	11%	3%	12%	5%	12%	11%	7%	2%	7%	8%	12%	8%	6%	13%	4%	6%	12%	5%	16%	3%	14%	7%	5%
Unfavorable	8%	16%	5%	15%	15%	3%	14%	10%	7%	1%	9%	10%	3%	8%	9%	7%	6%	10%	6%	12%	11%	5%	1%	10%	6%	13%	7%	7%	9%	7%	9%	8%	8%	9%	4%	9%	8%	7%
Very unfavorable	5%	8%	5%	9%	9%	3%	8%	8%	4%	2%	6%	3%	7%	5%	6%	5%	5%	6%	4%	10%	6%	3%	2%	8%	4%	6%	7%	7%	3%	7%	7%	4%	5%	7%	4%	4%	7%	5%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	13%	24%	10%	24%	24%	6%	21%	18%	10%	4%	16%	13%	9%	13%	15%	12%	11%	17%	10%	22%	17%	9%	3%	18%	10%	19%	13%	14%	12%	13%	15%	13%	13%	16%	9%	14%	14%	12%
Never heard of them	47%	27%	53%	31%	33%	56%	24%	45%	52%	60%	47%	46%	50%	26%	46%	48%	48%	43%	50%	40%	40%	55%	55%	46%	49%	34%	52%	49%	44%	50%	47%	45%	52%	36%	52%	42%	47%	50%
No opinion	28%	19%	31%	20%	19%	34%	18%	27%	32%	34%	27%	25%	32%	61%	29%	26%	37%	24%	32%	20%	28%	28%	39%	26%	30%	28%	25%	29%	26%	29%	30%	26%	28%	25%	34%	24%	30%	30%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r12: Janet Yellen - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	23%	38%	18%	33%	33%	17%	44%	25%	17%	10%	14%	37%	22%	3%	13%	37%	11%	29%	17%	21%	26%	22%	24%	20%	26%	29%	10%	16%	34%	15%	20%	30%	19%	33%	16%	38%	23%	12%
Very favorable	9%	16%	7%	14%	14%	6%	20%	9%	5%	4%	5%	14%	8%	0%	5%	14%	3%	10%	8%	11%	10%	7%	7%	10%	9%	12%	1%	7%	11%	7%	7%	11%	7%	13%	7%	16%	8%	4%
Favorable	14%	22%	12%	19%	19%	11%	24%	16%	12%	6%	9%	22%	14%	3%	8%	22%	8%	20%	9%	10%	16%	14%	17%	10%	17%	17%	8%	9%	23%	8%	13%	19%	12%	20%	9%	22%	15%	8%
Unfavorable	12%	16%	10%	17%	15%	10%	16%	14%	11%	7%	15%	10%	10%	3%	15%	8%	11%	16%	8%	12%	11%	11%	14%	11%	12%	10%	16%	11%	14%	12%	11%	13%	11%	13%	10%	9%	12%	14%
Very unfavorable	13%	14%	12%	14%	11%	14%	12%	15%	13%	10%	20%	3%	13%	13%	21%	4%	8%	17%	9%	12%	6%	15%	20%	8%	16%	9%	14%	12%	15%	14%	11%	15%	15%	8%	16%	6%	7%	24%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	25%	30%	23%	31%	27%	23%	28%	30%	23%	17%	36%	13%	22%	16%	36%	13%	19%	33%	17%	24%	17%	26%	34%	19%	28%	19%	30%	22%	29%	26%	22%	28%	26%	21%	27%	15%	19%	38%
Never heard of them	29%	17%	33%	19%	25%	31%	17%	24%	30%	43%	27%	28%	34%	25%	27%	28%	43%	20%	37%	39%	28%	28%	17%	39%	22%	28%	37%	36%	17%	32%	32%	23%	32%	24%	29%	26%	34%	26%
No opinion	23%	14%	26%	16%	15%	29%	11%	21%	30%	29%	23%	23%	22%	55%	24%	23%	27%	18%	29%	17%	29%	24%	25%	23%	23%	24%	24%	26%	20%	27%	26%	19%	23%	21%	29%	21%	24%	24%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r13: Patrick McHenry - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	14%	35%	8%	30%	29%	4%	37%	16%	6%	4%	14%	17%	12%	0%	14%	16%	5%	18%	11%	22%	19%	7%	5%	14%	13%	26%	14%	10%	21%	11%	10%	20%	9%	25%	9%	20%	11%	13%
Very favorable	5%	16%	2%	13%	12%	1%	19%	4%	1%	1%	4%	7%	6%	0%	4%	7%	1%	7%	3%	10%	6%	3%	2%	6%	5%	9%	4%	4%	7%	5%	4%	7%	2%	11%	4%	9%	4%	4%
Favorable	9%	19%	6%	16%	18%	3%	18%	12%	5%	3%	10%	11%	6%	0%	10%	9%	4%	11%	7%	12%	14%	5%	4%	8%	8%	18%	11%	6%	14%	6%	6%	13%	7%	14%	5%	11%	8%	9%
Unfavorable	10%	16%	8%	14%	16%	6%	18%	11%	8%	3%	9%	11%	10%	1%	9%	11%	4%	11%	8%	13%	11%	10%	4%	13%	8%	10%	9%	10%	10%	9%	9%	11%	10%	11%	5%	9%	13%	7%
Very unfavorable	6%	8%	5%	9%	9%	4%	9%	8%	4%	3%	7%	6%	5%	3%	6%	5%	10%	8%	4%	9%	7%	5%	2%	8%	5%	4%	9%	6%	5%	6%	7%	5%	6%	6%	7%	8%	6%	4%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	16%	23%	13%	23%	25%	10%	27%	19%	13%	6%	15%	17%	16%	5%	15%	16%	14%	19%	13%	22%	18%	15%	5%	21%	12%	13%	18%	16%	15%	15%	17%	16%	16%	17%	12%	17%	19%	11%
Never heard of them	39%	21%	44%	25%	24%	48%	20%	32%	44%	56%	38%	36%	42%	47%	36%	40%	45%	36%	41%	32%	34%	45%	45%	37%	40%	31%	40%	41%	35%	41%	40%	35%	43%	30%	40%	38%	37%	41%
No opinion	32%	21%	35%	22%	22%	38%	16%	32%	38%	35%	33%	30%	30%	48%	34%	28%	37%	27%	35%	24%	28%	33%	44%	28%	35%	29%	28%	32%	30%	33%	34%	29%	31%	28%	39%	25%	33%	35%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r14: Tom Emmer - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	12%	31%	5%	26%	25%	3%	36%	12%	4%	1%	10%	15%	11%	0%	11%	14%	2%	16%	8%	16%	18%	8%	2%	11%	11%	21%	7%	8%	18%	7%	8%	17%	7%	23%	5%	16%	9%	10%
Very favorable	4%	14%	1%	11%	11%	0%	17%	3%	1%	0%	4%	6%	4%	0%	4%	6%	2%	7%	3%	7%	6%	3%	1%	4%	4%	8%	0%	3%	6%	2%	2%	7%	2%	11%	2%	7%	4%	3%
Favorable	7%	17%	4%	15%	14%	3%	18%	9%	3%	1%	6%	9%	7%	0%	8%	8%	1%	9%	5%	9%	12%	5%	2%	7%	7%	13%	7%	5%	12%	5%	6%	10%	5%	12%	3%	10%	6%	7%
Unfavorable	10%	16%	8%	16%	17%	5%	15%	15%	7%	3%	11%	10%	7%	10%	9%	11%	7%	13%	7%	16%	10%	7%	5%	15%	7%	10%	8%	10%	9%	7%	11%	11%	11%	11%	4%	10%	12%	8%
Very unfavorable	5%	6%	5%	6%	7%	4%	8%	5%	4%	4%	6%	5%	5%	3%	5%	5%	5%	6%	4%	8%	5%	5%	2%	5%	5%	3%	8%	5%	5%	7%	4%	5%	5%	4%	7%	7%	4%	5%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	15%	22%	13%	22%	23%	10%	23%	20%	11%	7%	17%	15%	11%	13%	14%	16%	12%	19%	11%	23%	15%	12%	6%	19%	12%	13%	16%	15%	14%	14%	15%	16%	16%	15%	10%	17%	16%	13%
Never heard of them	44%	29%	49%	31%	33%	51%	23%	42%	51%	55%	43%	43%	48%	35%	43%	43%	55%	39%	49%	42%	36%	50%	49%	44%	45%	35%	48%	46%	40%	48%	45%	40%	48%	36%	47%	42%	45%	45%
No opinion	30%	18%	33%	21%	20%	36%	19%	27%	34%	36%	31%	27%	30%	52%	31%	28%	31%	26%	33%	19%	30%	30%	42%	26%	32%	30%	29%	31%	28%	31%	32%	27%	29%	27%	38%	25%	30%	33%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r15: Mike Johnson - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	27%	43%	22%	39%	38%	20%	41%	31%	22%	17%	38%	21%	19%	4%	38%	18%	6%	34%	21%	28%	25%	25%	31%	18%	32%	26%	28%	23%	34%	25%	20%	35%	23%	34%	26%	23%	19%	39%
Very favorable	10%	16%	8%	14%	14%	8%	16%	10%	9%	6%	15%	7%	7%	0%	13%	8%	1%	11%	9%	13%	6%	8%	12%	8%	12%	8%	9%	9%	11%	7%	8%	13%	8%	14%	9%	9%	6%	15%
Favorable	17%	27%	14%	25%	24%	13%	25%	21%	13%	11%	24%	14%	12%	4%	25%	10%	6%	23%	12%	15%	19%	16%	19%	10%	21%	19%	19%	14%	22%	18%	12%	22%	15%	20%	17%	13%	13%	24%
Unfavorable	12%	18%	11%	17%	17%	9%	16%	14%	14%	6%	11%	13%	14%	14%	11%	15%	9%	16%	9%	14%	12%	12%	11%	14%	11%	16%	11%	12%	13%	12%	14%	13%	12%	14%	10%	13%	15%	9%
Very unfavorable	14%	10%	15%	11%	11%	16%	17%	12%	14%	14%	7%	22%	14%	16%	6%	23%	9%	16%	12%	13%	11%	14%	17%	15%	14%	11%	8%	13%	14%	12%	15%	12%	17%	10%	12%	25%	10%	9%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	26%	28%	26%	28%	28%	25%	33%	26%	27%	19%	18%	35%	27%	30%	17%	38%	18%	31%	21%	27%	23%	27%	28%	30%	25%	27%	18%	25%	28%	24%	29%	25%	29%	24%	22%	38%	25%	18%
Never heard of them	23%	15%	26%	17%	20%	25%	13%	22%	24%	31%	22%	23%	24%	25%	22%	22%	35%	16%	29%	24%	27%	25%	15%	28%	19%	23%	29%	27%	16%	26%	24%	21%	24%	20%	25%	19%	29%	20%
No opinion	24%	14%	27%	15%	14%	30%	13%	21%	26%	32%	21%	21%	29%	42%	23%	21%	41%	18%	29%	21%	25%	23%	27%	24%	24%	24%	25%	24%	23%	25%	28%	19%	24%	21%	27%	20%	26%	24%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r16: U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	40%	53%	36%	52%	52%	32%	63%	43%	33%	25%	33%	54%	34%	20%	31%	52%	26%	47%	34%	45%	39%	36%	39%	41%	38%	53%	36%	34%	49%	33%	36%	47%	35%	51%	33%	53%	38%	31%
Very favorable	11%	24%	7%	22%	20%	5%	27%	13%	4%	6%	9%	16%	9%	0%	9%	15%	2%	14%	9%	16%	15%	9%	3%	12%	9%	22%	7%	10%	13%	11%	8%	14%	7%	18%	10%	17%	12%	6%
Favorable	29%	30%	28%	30%	32%	27%	36%	31%	29%	20%	24%	38%	25%	20%	22%	37%	24%	33%	25%	29%	24%	27%	36%	29%	28%	31%	29%	24%	37%	22%	28%	33%	28%	33%	23%	36%	26%	26%
Unfavorable	16%	17%	16%	17%	17%	15%	14%	22%	14%	12%	20%	11%	17%	7%	20%	12%	11%	18%	14%	12%	20%	16%	17%	15%	17%	11%	19%	16%	16%	15%	17%	16%	17%	14%	17%	13%	15%	19%
Very unfavorable	9%	14%	7%	13%	9%	8%	9%	10%	8%	7%	12%	3%	12%	6%	13%	4%	8%	11%	7%	9%	8%	13%	5%	8%	10%	5%	9%	8%	9%	10%	8%	9%	10%	8%	7%	4%	8%	13%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	25%	31%	23%	30%	26%	24%	23%	32%	22%	19%	31%	14%	29%	13%	34%	16%	19%	29%	21%	21%	28%	28%	22%	22%	27%	16%	27%	24%	25%	25%	26%	25%	27%	21%	24%	18%	23%	31%
Never heard of them	6%	2%	7%	4%	6%	6%	4%	4%	7%	9%	5%	6%	7%	16%	5%	6%	7%	4%	7%	11%	5%	4%	2%	9%	4%	5%	6%	7%	3%	6%	7%	4%	6%	5%	7%	6%	7%	4%
No opinion	29%	14%	34%	14%	15%	38%	10%	21%	37%	46%	30%	27%	30%	52%	30%	26%	48%	19%	38%	23%	28%	32%	37%	27%	31%	26%	31%	34%	22%	35%	32%	23%	32%	22%	36%	23%	31%	33%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r17: The Federal Reserve - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	44%	55%	41%	52%	52%	39%	62%	43%	44%	32%	36%	60%	41%	18%	36%	57%	27%	48%	41%	45%	46%	41%	45%	44%	45%	47%	38%	40%	52%	39%	40%	51%	41%	52%	40%	55%	48%	33%
Very favorable	12%	24%	8%	21%	21%	7%	29%	11%	8%	7%	10%	15%	13%	6%	10%	16%	3%	15%	10%	19%	13%	9%	6%	15%	10%	18%	12%	11%	14%	11%	10%	14%	8%	20%	12%	18%	12%	8%
Favorable	32%	31%	32%	31%	31%	33%	34%	32%	37%	25%	26%	45%	28%	12%	25%	41%	23%	33%	31%	26%	33%	32%	39%	29%	35%	29%	26%	28%	38%	28%	30%	37%	33%	33%	28%	37%	35%	25%
Unfavorable	21%	23%	20%	22%	20%	21%	18%	24%	19%	21%	28%	15%	17%	21%	27%	15%	13%	25%	17%	18%	22%	24%	20%	23%	22%	14%	15%	22%	19%	20%	22%	20%	22%	21%	19%	16%	18%	27%
Very unfavorable	12%	12%	12%	15%	13%	12%	11%	16%	12%	9%	17%	5%	15%	13%	17%	7%	12%	15%	10%	13%	10%	13%	14%	9%	14%	11%	18%	12%	12%	11%	15%	11%	13%	9%	15%	8%	10%	17%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	33%	35%	32%	36%	33%	33%	29%	40%	31%	30%	44%	19%	32%	35%	44%	22%	25%	40%	27%	30%	32%	37%	34%	32%	35%	25%	33%	34%	31%	31%	38%	31%	35%	30%	34%	25%	28%	44%
Never heard of them	3%	0%	4%	3%	5%	2%	5%	3%	2%	3%	2%	4%	4%	12%	2%	4%	9%	2%	4%	7%	2%	2%	1%	5%	2%	4%	3%	4%	2%	3%	3%	3%	2%	3%	5%	4%	4%	2%
No opinion	19%	9%	23%	9%	10%	25%	4%	14%	23%	35%	19%	16%	23%	36%	19%	17%	39%	10%	28%	18%	20%	20%	21%	19%	18%	24%	27%	22%	16%	27%	19%	15%	22%	15%	21%	17%	20%	21%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r18: The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	28%	46%	22%	43%	43%	19%	54%	31%	20%	13%	26%	37%	23%	2%	23%	37%	12%	37%	20%	30%	32%	25%	24%	27%	28%	36%	18%	23%	36%	22%	24%	36%	25%	38%	19%	38%	25%	23%
Very favorable	8%	17%	5%	15%	15%	3%	22%	6%	3%	3%	8%	9%	5%	0%	7%	9%	2%	10%	5%	11%	11%	5%	2%	9%	6%	15%	5%	7%	9%	5%	6%	10%	5%	13%	4%	13%	6%	6%
Favorable	20%	29%	18%	28%	27%	16%	32%	24%	17%	11%	17%	28%	18%	2%	16%	28%	10%	27%	15%	19%	21%	20%	22%	19%	22%	21%	14%	17%	27%	17%	18%	26%	20%	25%	14%	26%	20%	17%
Unfavorable	12%	13%	12%	11%	13%	12%	11%	13%	13%	11%	15%	8%	14%	3%	17%	7%	10%	11%	13%	12%	14%	12%	10%	12%	13%	13%	8%	13%	11%	14%	12%	12%	11%	12%	14%	9%	12%	15%
Very unfavorable	9%	12%	8%	12%	10%	8%	13%	10%	6%	8%	11%	4%	11%	3%	11%	7%	6%	10%	8%	10%	8%	11%	7%	11%	8%	3%	11%	10%	8%	10%	9%	9%	10%	7%	10%	7%	9%	10%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	21%	25%	20%	23%	23%	20%	23%	23%	19%	19%	26%	12%	25%	6%	28%	14%	16%	22%	20%	22%	22%	23%	17%	23%	21%	16%	19%	22%	19%	23%	22%	21%	21%	19%	23%	16%	21%	25%
Never heard of them	16%	10%	18%	12%	17%	16%	7%	19%	16%	21%	14%	17%	16%	40%	15%	16%	25%	14%	18%	20%	16%	17%	11%	22%	13%	15%	19%	17%	14%	17%	18%	13%	15%	16%	19%	14%	20%	14%
No opinion	35%	19%	40%	22%	17%	46%	15%	27%	45%	47%	34%	34%	37%	52%	34%	33%	47%	27%	41%	28%	30%	36%	48%	28%	38%	33%	44%	37%	31%	37%	36%	31%	39%	26%	39%	32%	34%	38%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

F1r19: The U.S. Treasury - For the following groups, please indicate if you have a favorable or unfavorable view of that person or group - or if you have no opinion about them.
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	45%	51%	43%	47%	52%	40%	64%	43%	42%	35%	34%	66%	37%	6%	34%	60%	29%	49%	41%	41%	46%	45%	46%	45%	45%	48%	38%	41%	50%	38%	43%	49%	40%	55%	39%	59%	44%	34%
Very favorable	12%	20%	9%	18%	20%	7%	28%	11%	6%	7%	9%	18%	10%	2%	9%	17%	3%	15%	9%	15%	15%	10%	6%	13%	10%	18%	10%	12%	12%	12%	9%	13%	8%	19%	9%	17%	12%	8%
Favorable	33%	31%	33%	30%	32%	33%	36%	32%	36%	28%	26%	48%	28%	4%	25%	43%	26%	33%	32%	27%	31%	35%	40%	32%	35%	29%	27%	30%	38%	27%	34%	36%	32%	36%	30%	42%	32%	27%
Unfavorable	20%	23%	19%	21%	19%	20%	16%	24%	20%	18%	29%	10%	18%	13%	27%	12%	12%	22%	18%	17%	19%	20%	23%	22%	21%	10%	17%	20%	19%	19%	20%	21%	22%	16%	21%	12%	19%	27%
Very unfavorable	11%	13%	10%	14%	11%	11%	11%	12%	10%	11%	14%	5%	14%	12%	15%	6%	11%	14%	8%	11%	10%	12%	10%	8%	12%	12%	9%	11%	11%	13%	11%	11%	12%	9%	11%	8%	8%	16%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	31%	36%	29%	35%	30%	31%	27%	36%	29%	29%	42%	15%	32%	25%	42%	19%	23%	36%	26%	29%	30%	32%	33%	30%	33%	22%	27%	31%	30%	31%	31%	32%	34%	25%	32%	20%	27%	43%
Never heard of them	4%	2%	4%	4%	5%	3%	4%	4%	3%	4%	4%	3%	3%	20%	4%	3%	8%	3%	4%	9%	2%	2%	1%	4%	2%	8%	10%	4%	3%	5%	4%	3%	4%	4%	2%	3%	6%	2%
No opinion	21%	11%	24%	13%	13%	26%	6%	17%	25%	32%	19%	16%	28%	49%	21%	18%	40%	12%	29%	21%	22%	21%	19%	21%	20%	23%	26%	23%	17%	25%	21%	17%	23%	16%	26%	18%	24%	21%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

ISS1. What is the most important issue facing the country today?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Immigration	38%	27%	42%	30%	28%	45%	23%	39%	44%	42%	58%	18%	32%	35%	54%	20%	38%	40%	37%	26%	31%	44%	57%	32%	44%	27%	36%	40%	35%	40%	41%	36%	42%	32%	40%	17%	34%	59%
Price increases/ inflation	33%	26%	35%	27%	29%	36%	24%	30%	39%	36%	38%	26%	34%	25%	38%	26%	42%	30%	36%	31%	33%	33%	36%	31%	35%	23%	40%	35%	30%	39%	35%	30%	32%	32%	38%	21%	37%	38%
Economy and jobs	28%	34%	27%	31%	32%	26%	30%	32%	28%	23%	34%	22%	29%	12%	35%	21%	25%	28%	29%	30%	29%	31%	23%	30%	29%	21%	27%	29%	28%	24%	29%	32%	30%	25%	31%	21%	30%	33%
Health care	16%	16%	16%	15%	16%	16%	13%	14%	17%	17%	13%	21%	15%	5%	12%	20%	19%	14%	17%	15%	19%	17%	11%	17%	15%	15%	18%	16%	15%	14%	16%	15%	15%	17%	14%	20%	18%	10%
Crime/safety	15%	19%	14%	18%	17%	14%	16%	16%	16%	14%	19%	11%	15%	24%	19%	11%	17%	15%	16%	15%	15%	18%	13%	13%	16%	19%	11%	15%	17%	14%	16%	15%	14%	17%	15%	10%	16%	19%
Guns	15%	10%	17%	12%	13%	17%	11%	14%	16%	18%	8%	26%	12%	28%	7%	24%	12%	14%	16%	16%	15%	14%	15%	16%	13%	22%	24%	16%	13%	16%	15%	14%	15%	15%	15%	24%	17%	7%
Taxes	12%	17%	10%	17%	17%	9%	18%	13%	10%	9%	15%	8%	12%	10%	16%	8%	9%	13%	11%	13%	16%	13%	6%	15%	9%	17%	17%	11%	14%	8%	10%	16%	11%	14%	11%	8%	14%	14%
School safety	11%	13%	11%	11%	15%	9%	12%	12%	9%	13%	8%	14%	13%	37%	8%	14%	18%	10%	13%	18%	13%	8%	5%	17%	7%	15%	19%	13%	9%	16%	12%	8%	11%	10%	16%	15%	14%	7%
Reproductive Care/ Abortions	11%	5%	14%	7%	7%	15%	7%	10%	14%	14%	4%	19%	14%	19%	4%	20%	10%	9%	14%	10%	12%	11%	14%	13%	11%	9%	9%	12%	10%	10%	12%	11%	14%	10%	8%	18%	14%	4%
Women's rights	11%	10%	12%	10%	10%	12%	12%	10%	9%	14%	3%	20%	12%	21%	4%	19%	14%	6%	16%	17%	11%	10%	6%	14%	9%	13%	12%	11%	11%	11%	12%	11%	11%	12%	8%	20%	11%	4%
Corruption	10%	14%	9%	13%	12%	9%	11%	11%	9%	11%	11%	8%	12%	9%	13%	6%	15%	11%	10%	11%	12%	8%	11%	9%	11%	7%	11%	11%	9%	11%	11%	9%	9%	10%	15%	8%	10%	13%
Environment/climate change	10%	11%	9%	10%	12%	8%	13%	10%	10%	7%	4%	16%	12%	4%	5%	16%	2%	11%	9%	11%	11%	7%	10%	12%	10%	7%	5%	9%	12%	10%	9%	10%	11%	9%	7%	13%	11%	6%
Terrorism/national security	10%	11%	9%	10%	9%	10%	9%	9%	9%	12%	15%	5%	7%	10%	13%	5%	13%	10%	10%	8%	7%	10%	15%	6%	13%	5%	7%	10%	8%	12%	8%	10%	10%	8%	13%	4%	8%	16%
National debt/federal budget deficits	9%	9%	9%	8%	7%	10%	4%	11%	10%	8%	13%	2%	10%	4%	13%	3%	9%	10%	8%	5%	5%	11%	15%	7%	11%	3%	9%	8%	10%	11%	7%	9%	8%	8%	13%	4%	7%	14%
Protecting democracy	8%	5%	10%	6%	4%	11%	5%	6%	11%	11%	3%	15%	8%	8%	3%	16%	1%	9%	8%	3%	7%	11%	13%	7%	10%	10%	1%	8%	9%	8%	8%	8%	10%	6%	7%	16%	7%	4%
Income inequality	7%	8%	6%	9%	8%	6%	11%	6%	6%	5%	4%	10%	6%	12%	4%	9%	7%	7%	6%	10%	8%	4%	3%	9%	5%	6%	7%	6%	7%	5%	9%	5%	6%	8%	6%	12%	5%	4%
Education	6%	6%	5%	6%	7%	5%	8%	5%	5%	5%	5%	7%	5%	6%	5%	7%	5%	7%	5%	9%	6%	5%	1%	6%	5%	9%	7%	4%	8%	4%	6%	6%	6%	5%	6%	8%	5%	5%
Political polarization	6%	6%	5%	5%	4%	6%	4%	8%	4%	6%	4%	6%	8%	2%	4%	7%	7%	7%	5%	6%	3%	4%	10%	2%	7%	6%	6%	4%	9%	3%	5%	7%	6%	6%	4%	7%	5%	5%
Voting rights	5%	4%	6%	4%	5%	6%	6%	4%	6%	5%	3%	9%	4%	0%	3%	9%	2%	5%	5%	5%	4%	6%	7%	5%	5%	9%	3%	6%	5%	7%	5%	5%	5%	7%	3%	9%	5%	3%
Criminal justice (courts, prisons)	5%	6%	5%	6%	7%	4%	10%	5%	4%	4%	6%	5%	4%	3%	6%	4%	5%	5%	6%	5%	9%	3%	3%	6%	4%	10%	4%	6%	4%	5%	5%	6%	4%	8%	5%	6%	5%	5%
Foreign policy/ defense	5%	7%	4%	6%	4%	5%	6%	5%	4%	5%	7%	3%	5%	0%	7%	3%	3%	6%	4%	3%	4%	7%	5%	4%	5%	5%	6%	5%	4%	3%	4%	7%	5%	5%	4%	2%	2%	9%
Race relations	4%	4%	4%	5%	6%	3%	6%	4%	4%	3%	3%	5%	4%	3%	2%	6%	8%	5%	4%	5%	5%	4%	3%	4%	4%	8%	3%	4%	4%	5%	5%	4%	3%	6%	4%	5%	4%	3%
Civil disorder	3%	3%	3%	4%	3%	3%	5%	3%	2%	5%	3%	4%	3%	0%	3%	4%	3%	4%	3%	4%	3%	3%	3%	3%	3%	7%	4%	3%	4%	4%	2%	5%	4%	3%	2%	4%	3%	3%
Infrastructure (roads, bridges, broadband, etc.)	3%	7%	2%	7%	5%	2%	7%	4%	1%	1%	3%	4%	2%	3%	3%	3%	2%	4%	2%	4%	4%	2%	3%	4%	3%	3%	0%	2%	4%	1%	3%	4%	4%	4%	0%	6%	2%	2%
Free speech/censorship	3%	4%	2%	4%	3%	2%	6%	2%	3%	1%	3%	0%	5%	5%	4%	2%	3%	4%	2%	4%	3%	3%	2%	4%	2%	2%	3%	2%	4%	1%	4%	2%	2%	3%	3%	2%	3%	3%
COVID-19	3%	2%	3%	2%	4%	2%	4%	4%	1%	2%	2%	3%	3%	0%	3%	3%	1%	3%	2%	3%	4%	3%	0%	3%	2%	4%	3%	3%	2%	6%	1%	3%	2%	4%	2%	2%	4%	2%
Cybersecurity	3%	5%	2%	5%	5%	1%	6%	3%	1%	2%	2%	3%	3%	4%	3%	2%	3%	4%	2%	4%	3%	1%	1%	2%	3%	4%	0%	2%	3%	1%	3%	3%	2%	3%	3%	2%	3%	2%
Political correctness	2%	3%	2%	3%	3%	2%	4%	2%	2%	2%	3%	2%	1%	2%	3%	2%	1%	3%	2%	2%	3%	4%	2%	2%	3%	6%	2%	2%	3%	2%	2%	3%	1%	4%	2%	4%	1%	3%
January 6th	2%	2%	3%	2%	1%	3%	2%	2%	2%	3%	1%	4%	2%	0%	1%	4%	1%	2%	2%	2%	2%	2%	4%	2%	2%	4%	2%	2%	2%	3%	3%	2%	3%	2%	2%	3%	2%	2%
Policing	2%	3%	2%	3%	4%	1%	6%	2%	1%	1%	2%	2%	3%	0%	2%	2%	1%	2%	2%	4%	3%	1%	0%	2%	2%	6%	1%	2%	2%	2%	1%	3%	1%	5%	1%	3%	2%	1%
Digital Assets/ Cryptocurrencies	1%	2%	0%	2%	2%	0%	1%	1%	0%	0%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	0%	1%	1%
Other (please specify)	1%	0%	2%	1%	1%	2%	1%	2%	1%	2%	1%	1%	2%	10%	2%	1%	3%	2%	1%	1%	1%	1%	3%	1%	2%	0%	1%	2%	1%	2%	2%	1%	2%	1%	1%	2%	1%	2%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QTRUSTr: SUMMARY OF DEMOCRATIC PARTY- Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Climate change	46%	48%	45%	50%	47%	46%	58%	49%	43%	38%	18%	84%	45%	28%	19%	80%	35%	48%	44%	52%	46%	42%	43%	50%	42%	59%	50%	42%	53%	37%	47%	49%	46%	53%	34%	75%	48%	23%
Abortion	46%	45%	46%	46%	44%	47%	55%	47%	44%	39%	16%	84%	47%	26%	16%	83%	31%	46%	45%	49%	46%	44%	43%	47%	43%	59%	46%	43%	51%	41%	47%	48%	47%	50%	35%	74%	48%	22%
Racial equity	45%	46%	45%	49%	47%	44%	59%	45%	43%	37%	13%	85%	48%	30%	14%	83%	32%	45%	45%	50%	47%	44%	38%	52%	39%	60%	47%	41%	52%	40%	45%	47%	44%	53%	31%	76%	48%	18%
Curbing guns	42%	37%	44%	40%	39%	44%	51%	40%	44%	37%	15%	79%	41%	26%	15%	75%	31%	42%	42%	42%	42%	43%	41%	45%	39%	51%	42%	38%	49%	38%	43%	44%	41%	48%	33%	73%	43%	18%
Parental rights in schools	37%	39%	36%	40%	40%	35%	51%	37%	34%	29%	9%	75%	36%	18%	9%	73%	18%	37%	37%	39%	42%	36%	31%	40%	33%	53%	39%	35%	41%	32%	39%	39%	36%	43%	29%	66%	40%	13%
Crime	35%	35%	35%	37%	37%	34%	47%	33%	32%	32%	6%	74%	34%	22%	8%	70%	14%	34%	36%	40%	33%	35%	30%	38%	29%	56%	41%	33%	39%	35%	35%	36%	35%	40%	26%	63%	39%	11%
Inflation	35%	35%	35%	37%	37%	34%	51%	33%	30%	31%	7%	77%	29%	17%	8%	70%	13%	36%	34%	37%	38%	34%	30%	37%	31%	58%	31%	33%	39%	35%	34%	37%	35%	40%	26%	68%	32%	13%
Immigration	35%	37%	34%	38%	38%	33%	51%	34%	29%	29%	8%	76%	27%	24%	7%	71%	13%	36%	34%	39%	36%	34%	29%	38%	30%	49%	38%	32%	39%	33%	33%	37%	34%	40%	27%	66%	32%	13%
Israeli-Hamas conflict	31%	34%	29%	35%	33%	29%	45%	30%	25%	26%	6%	67%	26%	9%	6%	63%	7%	32%	29%	35%	30%	27%	29%	32%	28%	43%	30%	27%	36%	28%	28%	34%	29%	36%	24%	59%	30%	10%
Digital Assets/ Cryptocurrencies	28%	36%	25%	34%	33%	24%	48%	28%	23%	18%	7%	58%	25%	9%	8%	54%	4%	30%	26%	32%	35%	25%	18%	32%	23%	44%	23%	26%	30%	26%	26%	31%	24%	37%	21%	54%	26%	10%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QTRUSTr: SUMMARY OF REPUBLICAN PARTY- Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Immigration	52%	52%	52%	51%	50%	54%	40%	54%	60%	51%	86%	14%	48%	20%	85%	16%	40%	53%	51%	46%	46%	56%	63%	46%	60%	37%	41%	54%	49%	52%	53%	53%	53%	47%	59%	20%	48%	80%
Crime	52%	54%	51%	52%	52%	52%	48%	53%	56%	48%	87%	17%	42%	19%	84%	18%	30%	56%	48%	46%	50%	53%	61%	46%	59%	32%	39%	53%	50%	51%	51%	53%	51%	50%	58%	27%	41%	81%
Inflation	52%	55%	50%	53%	52%	51%	44%	56%	54%	49%	86%	15%	44%	24%	84%	16%	36%	55%	48%	49%	45%	55%	59%	45%	59%	30%	48%	53%	50%	49%	50%	54%	52%	47%	60%	23%	45%	79%
Israeli-Hamas conflict	47%	50%	46%	49%	47%	47%	42%	51%	48%	44%	80%	12%	39%	20%	79%	14%	25%	52%	42%	41%	44%	50%	54%	42%	54%	24%	38%	47%	46%	50%	46%	48%	48%	43%	52%	21%	37%	76%
Parental rights in schools	44%	45%	43%	44%	44%	44%	41%	45%	45%	42%	76%	10%	36%	7%	76%	10%	22%	49%	39%	40%	38%	45%	53%	36%	51%	28%	40%	44%	44%	49%	39%	46%	43%	40%	51%	18%	35%	72%
Abortion	40%	42%	39%	42%	42%	39%	40%	38%	41%	40%	70%	10%	30%	18%	69%	10%	17%	42%	37%	36%	37%	42%	44%	37%	44%	24%	38%	42%	36%	43%	38%	41%	40%	36%	48%	19%	31%	64%
Curbing guns	37%	47%	34%	44%	43%	33%	42%	36%	36%	35%	66%	10%	26%	16%	63%	12%	9%	40%	34%	35%	35%	40%	38%	33%	42%	26%	29%	39%	33%	38%	35%	38%	37%	35%	41%	18%	28%	60%
Digital Assets/ Cryptocurrencies	37%	44%	34%	44%	44%	32%	39%	41%	35%	31%	63%	11%	27%	13%	61%	12%	14%	40%	34%	38%	33%	40%	35%	29%	44%	21%	34%	38%	34%	36%	34%	40%	36%	36%	40%	19%	29%	57%
Racial equity	36%	41%	34%	39%	37%	35%	34%	37%	35%	36%	67%	5%	25%	10%	64%	7%	10%	39%	33%	33%	32%	38%	41%	27%	43%	24%	27%	38%	32%	38%	33%	38%	35%	32%	45%	16%	27%	60%
Climate change	32%	35%	31%	34%	34%	31%	35%	28%	36%	31%	61%	5%	22%	4%	57%	8%	5%	34%	31%	28%	32%	35%	36%	27%	38%	21%	24%	34%	29%	35%	30%	33%	31%	29%	40%	14%	24%	54%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QTRUSTr: SUMMARY OF DONT KNOW/UNSURE- Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Digital Assets/ Cryptocurrencies	36%	20%	41%	22%	23%	44%	13%	31%	42%	51%	30%	30%	49%	77%	30%	34%	82%	30%	41%	30%	33%	35%	47%	39%	33%	35%	42%	35%	36%	38%	40%	29%	39%	28%	39%	27%	44%	34%
Israeli-Hamas conflict	23%	15%	25%	16%	19%	25%	12%	19%	27%	30%	14%	21%	35%	71%	15%	24%	68%	16%	29%	24%	26%	22%	17%	25%	18%	32%	33%	26%	18%	22%	26%	17%	23%	21%	25%	20%	33%	14%
Climate change	22%	17%	23%	17%	19%	23%	7%	23%	21%	31%	21%	11%	32%	67%	24%	12%	59%	18%	25%	20%	22%	24%	21%	24%	20%	19%	26%	24%	18%	27%	23%	18%	22%	18%	26%	10%	28%	24%
Curbing guns	21%	16%	22%	16%	18%	22%	7%	24%	21%	28%	20%	10%	33%	58%	22%	13%	60%	18%	23%	23%	23%	17%	20%	22%	19%	23%	29%	23%	17%	24%	22%	18%	22%	17%	26%	9%	29%	22%
Racial equity	19%	13%	21%	13%	16%	22%	7%	18%	22%	27%	20%	10%	27%	60%	21%	10%	58%	17%	22%	17%	21%	18%	21%	21%	18%	17%	26%	21%	16%	22%	21%	15%	21%	15%	25%	8%	25%	22%
Parental rights in schools	19%	16%	20%	16%	16%	21%	8%	18%	20%	28%	14%	15%	28%	75%	14%	18%	61%	14%	24%	21%	20%	18%	16%	24%	16%	19%	21%	21%	16%	18%	22%	15%	20%	17%	20%	16%	26%	15%
Abortion	14%	13%	15%	12%	14%	15%	5%	15%	15%	20%	14%	6%	23%	56%	15%	7%	52%	11%	17%	14%	17%	14%	12%	16%	13%	17%	16%	15%	13%	16%	16%	12%	14%	14%	17%	7%	21%	14%
Inflation	13%	10%	15%	10%	12%	15%	5%	11%	16%	20%	7%	9%	27%	59%	8%	14%	51%	9%	17%	14%	17%	11%	11%	18%	10%	12%	21%	15%	11%	16%	15%	9%	13%	13%	15%	9%	22%	8%
Crime	13%	11%	14%	11%	12%	14%	5%	14%	12%	20%	7%	9%	24%	59%	8%	12%	56%	10%	16%	14%	17%	12%	9%	16%	11%	12%	21%	15%	11%	13%	14%	11%	14%	10%	16%	11%	20%	8%
Immigration	13%	11%	14%	10%	12%	13%	9%	12%	11%	20%	6%	10%	25%	56%	8%	13%	48%	10%	15%	15%	18%	10%	8%	16%	10%	14%	21%	14%	12%	15%	14%	10%	13%	13%	13%	13%	19%	7%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QTRUSTr1: Inflation - Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democratic Party	35%	35%	35%	37%	37%	34%	51%	33%	30%	31%	7%	77%	29%	17%	8%	70%	13%	36%	34%	37%	38%	34%	30%	37%	31%	58%	31%	33%	39%	35%	34%	37%	35%	40%	26%	68%	32%	13%
Republican Party	52%	55%	50%	53%	52%	51%	44%	56%	54%	49%	86%	15%	44%	24%	84%	16%	36%	55%	48%	49%	45%	55%	59%	45%	59%	30%	48%	53%	50%	49%	50%	54%	52%	47%	60%	23%	45%	79%
Don't know/unsure	13%	10%	15%	10%	12%	15%	5%	11%	16%	20%	7%	9%	27%	59%	8%	14%	51%	9%	17%	14%	17%	11%	11%	18%	10%	12%	21%	15%	11%	16%	15%	9%	13%	13%	15%	9%	22%	8%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QTRUSTr2: Immigration - Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democratic Party	35%	37%	34%	38%	38%	33%	51%	34%	29%	29%	8%	76%	27%	24%	7%	71%	13%	36%	34%	39%	36%	34%	29%	38%	30%	49%	38%	32%	39%	33%	33%	37%	34%	40%	27%	66%	32%	13%
Republican Party	52%	52%	52%	51%	50%	54%	40%	54%	60%	51%	86%	14%	48%	20%	85%	16%	40%	53%	51%	46%	46%	56%	63%	46%	60%	37%	41%	54%	49%	52%	53%	53%	53%	47%	59%	20%	48%	80%
Don't know/unsure	13%	11%	14%	10%	12%	13%	9%	12%	11%	20%	6%	10%	25%	56%	8%	13%	48%	10%	15%	15%	18%	10%	8%	16%	10%	14%	21%	14%	12%	15%	14%	10%	13%	13%	13%	13%	19%	7%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QTRUSTr3: Crime - Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democratic Party	35%	35%	35%	37%	37%	34%	47%	33%	32%	32%	6%	74%	34%	22%	8%	70%	14%	34%	36%	40%	33%	35%	30%	38%	29%	56%	41%	33%	39%	35%	35%	36%	35%	40%	26%	63%	39%	11%
Republican Party	52%	54%	51%	52%	52%	52%	48%	53%	56%	48%	87%	17%	42%	19%	84%	18%	30%	56%	48%	46%	50%	53%	61%	46%	59%	32%	39%	53%	50%	51%	51%	53%	51%	50%	58%	27%	41%	81%
Don't know/unsure	13%	11%	14%	11%	12%	14%	5%	14%	12%	20%	7%	9%	24%	59%	8%	12%	56%	10%	16%	14%	17%	12%	9%	16%	11%	12%	21%	15%	11%	13%	14%	11%	14%	10%	16%	11%	20%	8%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QTRUSTr4: Racial equity - Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democratic Party	45%	46%	45%	49%	47%	44%	59%	45%	43%	37%	13%	85%	48%	30%	14%	83%	32%	45%	45%	50%	47%	44%	38%	52%	39%	60%	47%	41%	52%	40%	45%	47%	44%	53%	31%	76%	48%	18%
Republican Party	36%	41%	34%	39%	37%	35%	34%	37%	35%	36%	67%	5%	25%	10%	64%	7%	10%	39%	33%	33%	32%	38%	41%	27%	43%	24%	27%	38%	32%	38%	33%	38%	35%	32%	45%	16%	27%	60%
Don't know/unsure	19%	13%	21%	13%	16%	22%	7%	18%	22%	27%	20%	10%	27%	60%	21%	10%	58%	17%	22%	17%	21%	18%	21%	21%	18%	17%	26%	21%	16%	22%	21%	15%	21%	15%	25%	8%	25%	22%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QTRUSTr5: Abortion - Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democratic Party	46%	45%	46%	46%	44%	47%	55%	47%	44%	39%	16%	84%	47%	26%	16%	83%	31%	46%	45%	49%	46%	44%	43%	47%	43%	59%	46%	43%	51%	41%	47%	48%	47%	50%	35%	74%	48%	22%
Republican Party	40%	42%	39%	42%	42%	39%	40%	38%	41%	40%	70%	10%	30%	18%	69%	10%	17%	42%	37%	36%	37%	42%	44%	37%	44%	24%	38%	42%	36%	43%	38%	41%	40%	36%	48%	19%	31%	64%
Don't know/unsure	14%	13%	15%	12%	14%	15%	5%	15%	15%	20%	14%	6%	23%	56%	15%	7%	52%	11%	17%	14%	17%	14%	12%	16%	13%	17%	16%	15%	13%	16%	16%	12%	14%	14%	17%	7%	21%	14%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QTRUSTr6: Climate change - Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democratic Party	46%	48%	45%	50%	47%	46%	58%	49%	43%	38%	18%	84%	45%	28%	19%	80%	35%	48%	44%	52%	46%	42%	43%	50%	42%	59%	50%	42%	53%	37%	47%	49%	46%	53%	34%	75%	48%	23%
Republican Party	32%	35%	31%	34%	34%	31%	35%	28%	36%	31%	61%	5%	22%	4%	57%	8%	5%	34%	31%	28%	32%	35%	36%	27%	38%	21%	24%	34%	29%	35%	30%	33%	31%	29%	40%	14%	24%	54%
Don't know/unsure	22%	17%	23%	17%	19%	23%	7%	23%	21%	31%	21%	11%	32%	67%	24%	12%	59%	18%	25%	20%	22%	24%	21%	24%	20%	19%	26%	24%	18%	27%	23%	18%	22%	18%	26%	10%	28%	24%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QTRUSTr7: Curbing guns - Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democratic Party	42%	37%	44%	40%	39%	44%	51%	40%	44%	37%	15%	79%	41%	26%	15%	75%	31%	42%	42%	42%	42%	43%	41%	45%	39%	51%	42%	38%	49%	38%	43%	44%	41%	48%	33%	73%	43%	18%
Republican Party	37%	47%	34%	44%	43%	33%	42%	36%	36%	35%	66%	10%	26%	16%	63%	12%	9%	40%	34%	35%	35%	40%	38%	33%	42%	26%	29%	39%	33%	38%	35%	38%	37%	35%	41%	18%	28%	60%
Don't know/unsure	21%	16%	22%	16%	18%	22%	7%	24%	21%	28%	20%	10%	33%	58%	22%	13%	60%	18%	23%	23%	23%	17%	20%	22%	19%	23%	29%	23%	17%	24%	22%	18%	22%	17%	26%	9%	29%	22%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QTRUSTr8: Parental rights in schools - Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democratic Party	37%	39%	36%	40%	40%	35%	51%	37%	34%	29%	9%	75%	36%	18%	9%	73%	18%	37%	37%	39%	42%	36%	31%	40%	33%	53%	39%	35%	41%	32%	39%	39%	36%	43%	29%	66%	40%	13%
Republican Party	44%	45%	43%	44%	44%	44%	41%	45%	45%	42%	76%	10%	36%	7%	76%	10%	22%	49%	39%	40%	38%	45%	53%	36%	51%	28%	40%	44%	44%	49%	39%	46%	43%	40%	51%	18%	35%	72%
Don't know/unsure	19%	16%	20%	16%	16%	21%	8%	18%	20%	28%	14%	15%	28%	75%	14%	18%	61%	14%	24%	21%	20%	18%	16%	24%	16%	19%	21%	21%	16%	18%	22%	15%	20%	17%	20%	16%	26%	15%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QTRUSTr9: Israeli-Hamas conflict - Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democratic Party	31%	34%	29%	35%	33%	29%	45%	30%	25%	26%	6%	67%	26%	9%	6%	63%	7%	32%	29%	35%	30%	27%	29%	32%	28%	43%	30%	27%	36%	28%	28%	34%	29%	36%	24%	59%	30%	10%
Republican Party	47%	50%	46%	49%	47%	47%	42%	51%	48%	44%	80%	12%	39%	20%	79%	14%	25%	52%	42%	41%	44%	50%	54%	42%	54%	24%	38%	47%	46%	50%	46%	48%	48%	43%	52%	21%	37%	76%
Don't know/unsure	23%	15%	25%	16%	19%	25%	12%	19%	27%	30%	14%	21%	35%	71%	15%	24%	68%	16%	29%	24%	26%	22%	17%	25%	18%	32%	33%	26%	18%	22%	26%	17%	23%	21%	25%	20%	33%	14%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QTRUSTr10: Digital Assets/ Cryptocurrencies - Do you trust the Democratic Party or the Republican Party more to set policies for the following issue areas?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democratic Party	28%	36%	25%	34%	33%	24%	48%	28%	23%	18%	7%	58%	25%	9%	8%	54%	4%	30%	26%	32%	35%	25%	18%	32%	23%	44%	23%	26%	30%	26%	26%	31%	24%	37%	21%	54%	26%	10%
Republican Party	37%	44%	34%	44%	44%	32%	39%	41%	35%	31%	63%	11%	27%	13%	61%	12%	14%	40%	34%	38%	33%	40%	35%	29%	44%	21%	34%	38%	34%	36%	34%	40%	36%	36%	40%	19%	29%	57%
Don't know/unsure	36%	20%	41%	22%	23%	44%	13%	31%	42%	51%	30%	30%	49%	77%	30%	34%	82%	30%	41%	30%	33%	35%	47%	39%	33%	35%	42%	35%	36%	38%	40%	29%	39%	28%	39%	27%	44%	34%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

MID2022A: If the election for your Representative to Congress was held today, would you be more likely to vote for a Democrat or a Republican?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Democrat	47%	43%	48%	46%	46%	47%	57%	45%	45%	43%	4%	96%	52%	55%	5%	94%	48%	44%	49%	50%	49%	47%	39%	52%	39%	72%	51%	44%	51%	44%	46%	48%	45%	54%	36%	82%	50%	16%
Republican	53%	57%	52%	54%	54%	53%	43%	55%	55%	57%	96%	4%	48%	45%	95%	6%	52%	56%	51%	50%	51%	53%	61%	48%	61%	28%	49%	56%	49%	56%	54%	52%	55%	46%	64%	18%	50%	84%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

H1b: If the 2024 election for president were held today and it was between [Donald Trump, the Republican, and Kamala Harris, the Democrat OR Kamala Harris, the Democrat, and Donald Trump, the Republican] who would you vote for?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Donald Trump	50%	58%	47%	54%	54%	47%	45%	51%	50%	52%	89%	7%	41%	38%	100%	0%	0%	53%	47%	48%	49%	50%	54%	46%	56%	29%	41%	53%	45%	52%	50%	49%	48%	47%	59%	19%	41%	81%
Kamala Harris	43%	38%	44%	42%	41%	44%	53%	41%	41%	40%	7%	91%	43%	24%	0%	100%	0%	43%	43%	45%	44%	43%	38%	47%	38%	62%	44%	40%	48%	40%	42%	46%	43%	48%	32%	78%	47%	13%
Don't know/Unsure	7%	4%	8%	4%	5%	9%	3%	8%	9%	9%	4%	2%	16%	38%	0%	0%	100%	4%	10%	7%	7%	7%	8%	8%	6%	9%	15%	7%	8%	8%	8%	6%	9%	4%	9%	3%	12%	6%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

H1bL: Between the two choices, which way do you lean right now?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Donald Trump	45%	72%	41%	57%	55%	42%	63%	50%	44%	37%	60%	26%	50%	5%	-	-	45%	44%	46%	52%	31%	48%	50%	30%	55%	35%	61%	46%	44%	39%	47%	47%	45%	42%	50%	5%	54%	43%
Kamala Harris	55%	28%	59%	43%	45%	58%	37%	50%	56%	63%	40%	74%	50%	95%	-	-	55%	56%	54%	48%	69%	52%	50%	70%	45%	65%	39%	54%	56%	61%	53%	53%	55%	58%	50%	95%	46%	57%
Unweighted sample	113	19	94	28	30	83	11	34	38	30	29	12	62	10	0	0	113	28	85	18	33	34	28	21	59	16	17	63	50	26	49	34	63	25	25	10	69	34

H1bM: If the 2024 election for president were held today and it was between [Donald Trump, the Republican, and Kamala Harris, the Democrat OR Kamala Harris, the Democrat, and Donald Trump, the Republican] who would you vote for?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Donald Trump	53%	61%	51%	56%	56%	51%	46%	55%	54%	55%	92%	8%	49%	40%	100%	0%	45%	55%	51%	51%	51%	53%	58%	48%	60%	32%	50%	56%	48%	55%	54%	51%	52%	49%	63%	20%	48%	84%
Kamala Harris	47%	39%	49%	44%	44%	49%	54%	45%	46%	45%	8%	92%	51%	60%	0%	100%	55%	45%	49%	49%	49%	47%	42%	52%	40%	68%	50%	44%	52%	45%	46%	49%	48%	51%	37%	80%	52%	16%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

H2b: If the 2024 election for president were held today and it was between the following candidates, who would you vote for?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Donald Trump, running as the Republican party candidate	49%	56%	47%	51%	52%	47%	46%	48%	49%	51%	89%	7%	37%	38%	95%	1%	14%	52%	46%	47%	46%	50%	53%	44%	56%	27%	36%	51%	44%	50%	50%	48%	47%	47%	57%	19%	40%	80%
Kamala Harris, running as the Democratic party candidate	43%	38%	44%	42%	40%	45%	50%	42%	40%	41%	8%	89%	43%	18%	2%	96%	9%	42%	43%	43%	46%	43%	39%	46%	38%	62%	47%	40%	48%	40%	41%	46%	43%	48%	31%	77%	47%	13%
Cornel West, running as an independent candidate	2%	3%	1%	3%	2%	1%	2%	2%	1%	1%	1%	0%	5%	0%	1%	0%	11%	1%	2%	2%	1%	2%	1%	1%	1%	5%	6%	2%	2%	2%	2%	1%	2%	1%	1%	1%	2%	1%
Jill Stein, running as the Green party candidate	1%	0%	1%	1%	2%	0%	2%	1%	1%	0%	0%	2%	1%	0%	0%	1%	4%	1%	1%	2%	1%	0%	0%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	2%	1%	1%	1%
Don't know/ Unsure	6%	3%	7%	3%	3%	7%	1%	6%	9%	6%	3%	1%	14%	44%	2%	1%	61%	3%	8%	6%	6%	5%	7%	7%	5%	6%	11%	6%	6%	8%	6%	4%	7%	2%	8%	2%	10%	5%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

H2bL: Between the four choices, which way do you lean right now?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Donald Trump, running as the Republican party candidate	34%	38%	34%	43%	28%	36%	79%	31%	36%	30%	50%	21%	38%	4%	75%	0%	31%	36%	34%	28%	22%	48%	44%	24%	40%	32%	47%	32%	37%	32%	37%	37%	32%	27%	45%	0%	39%	39%
Kamala Harris, running as the Democratic party candidate	49%	50%	49%	48%	57%	46%	21%	50%	47%	54%	22%	62%	47%	87%	0%	94%	52%	43%	51%	65%	61%	38%	25%	76%	36%	35%	19%	47%	52%	61%	45%	38%	50%	66%	36%	90%	47%	37%
Cornel West, running as an independent candidate	14%	12%	14%	9%	15%	13%	0%	17%	13%	11%	22%	17%	12%	8%	25%	6%	13%	21%	11%	7%	15%	14%	20%	0%	21%	27%	21%	17%	7%	5%	14%	21%	14%	7%	17%	10%	12%	19%
Jill Stein, running as the Green party candidate	3%	0%	4%	0%	0%	4%	0%	2%	3%	5%	6%	0%	3%	0%	0%	0%	4%	0%	4%	0%	2%	0%	10%	0%	3%	6%	12%	3%	3%	2%	4%	4%	4%	0%	2%	0%	2%	6%
Unweighted sample	91	12	79	19	20	71	4	26	37	24	22	8	50	11	13	8	70	22	69	16	28	24	23	18	49	10	14	54	37	24	38	23	54	14	23	7	57	27

H2bM: If the 2024 election for president were held today and it was between the following candidates, who would you vote for?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Donald Trump, running as the Republican party candidate	51%	57%	49%	53%	53%	49%	47%	50%	52%	53%	90%	8%	43%	40%	96%	1%	34%	53%	48%	49%	47%	52%	56%	46%	58%	29%	41%	53%	46%	52%	52%	49%	49%	48%	61%	19%	44%	82%
Kamala Harris, running as the Democratic party candidate	46%	40%	48%	43%	42%	48%	50%	45%	44%	44%	9%	90%	49%	57%	2%	98%	41%	44%	47%	47%	50%	45%	41%	51%	39%	64%	49%	43%	51%	44%	44%	47%	47%	50%	34%	79%	51%	15%
Cornel West, running as an independent candidate	2%	3%	2%	3%	3%	2%	2%	3%	2%	2%	1%	1%	7%	4%	2%	0%	19%	2%	3%	3%	2%	3%	2%	1%	2%	6%	8%	3%	2%	2%	3%	2%	3%	1%	3%	1%	4%	2%
Jill Stein, running as the Green party candidate	1%	0%	1%	1%	2%	1%	2%	1%	1%	1%	0%	2%	2%	0%	0%	1%	6%	1%	1%	2%	1%	0%	1%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%	1%	1%	3%	1%	1%	1%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYPBASE. Have you ever owned any of the following assets or investments?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
401k	49%	57%	47%	58%	49%	49%	52%	60%	46%	39%	54%	46%	47%	42%	52%	48%	39%	54%	45%	36%	53%	58%	52%	45%	53%	39%	53%	44%	58%	31%	49%	59%	55%	46%	40%	44%	47%	56%
Stocks	42%	62%	35%	58%	47%	38%	53%	48%	39%	27%	45%	40%	39%	20%	45%	40%	31%	53%	32%	37%	39%	41%	51%	34%	47%	28%	49%	32%	57%	18%	43%	52%	43%	45%	31%	40%	38%	47%
Real estate	31%	34%	29%	33%	26%	34%	33%	32%	32%	25%	34%	27%	30%	19%	32%	31%	24%	35%	27%	18%	24%	33%	52%	20%	39%	20%	21%	24%	41%	20%	28%	39%	32%	26%	36%	29%	26%	37%
NET Any Crypto	28%	89%	9%	92%	60%	8%	66%	44%	8%	3%	28%	29%	27%	14%	31%	27%	18%	40%	18%	41%	39%	20%	8%	31%	26%	32%	33%	23%	38%	13%	25%	39%	24%	40%	18%	31%	29%	25%
Gold	21%	35%	16%	35%	29%	15%	37%	28%	13%	8%	20%	21%	22%	15%	23%	21%	10%	28%	14%	27%	23%	18%	14%	20%	22%	16%	20%	17%	28%	11%	18%	29%	19%	29%	12%	22%	19%	22%
Bitcoin	20%	64%	6%	66%	42%	6%	46%	32%	6%	3%	21%	22%	18%	14%	23%	18%	14%	28%	13%	26%	30%	15%	6%	19%	20%	27%	18%	16%	27%	12%	18%	27%	19%	27%	13%	22%	20%	19%
U.S. Treasury bonds	19%	26%	17%	28%	19%	20%	27%	22%	16%	14%	19%	21%	18%	9%	17%	23%	13%	24%	16%	12%	16%	22%	30%	12%	25%	11%	15%	15%	27%	8%	17%	27%	19%	23%	13%	26%	14%	20%
Cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin, Ethereum, or Solana	16%	55%	4%	52%	35%	4%	40%	26%	3%	1%	16%	15%	18%	4%	19%	15%	6%	25%	8%	22%	24%	12%	3%	18%	15%	14%	19%	13%	21%	5%	14%	24%	13%	25%	9%	17%	17%	14%
Silver	14%	21%	12%	22%	17%	13%	21%	20%	10%	7%	15%	13%	15%	16%	17%	12%	9%	17%	11%	16%	12%	13%	16%	13%	15%	12%	14%	14%	14%	13%	14%	15%	15%	16%	9%	15%	11%	17%
Ethereum	8%	27%	3%	27%	18%	2%	23%	12%	1%	1%	8%	9%	10%	6%	10%	7%	8%	13%	4%	11%	12%	6%	3%	9%	8%	8%	5%	8%	10%	4%	8%	11%	7%	11%	7%	9%	10%	6%
Non-fungible tokens (NFTs)	5%	14%	2%	14%	10%	2%	12%	6%	2%	1%	4%	6%	5%	0%	5%	6%	0%	7%	3%	7%	6%	5%	1%	7%	4%	3%	0%	4%	6%	2%	6%	5%	4%	7%	2%	7%	5%	4%
Solana	5%	17%	1%	15%	11%	1%	18%	4%	0%	0%	5%	4%	5%	0%	6%	3%	1%	7%	2%	8%	6%	1%	1%	6%	4%	3%	4%	4%	5%	1%	5%	5%	4%	7%	3%	6%	4%	4%
Other (please specify)	2%	2%	2%	2%	1%	2%	3%	1%	1%	2%	2%	2%	2%	0%	1%	2%	3%	2%	2%	1%	1%	4%	3%	2%	2%	0%	1%	1%	3%	1%	2%	1%	2%	1%	3%	3%	2%	2%
None of these	23%	1%	29%	1%	13%	29%	6%	13%	27%	43%	17%	25%	26%	46%	19%	24%	36%	13%	31%	27%	21%	23%	18%	29%	17%	30%	24%	30%	10%	45%	22%	12%	21%	19%	34%	24%	26%	18%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP1. Do you currently own or have investments in the following assets?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
401k	37%	48%	34%	47%	41%	34%	40%	48%	33%	26%	40%	36%	34%	21%	39%	37%	27%	40%	34%	32%	45%	43%	28%	33%	39%	31%	54%	32%	46%	16%	36%	49%	42%	37%	24%	33%	37%	40%
Stocks	33%	53%	27%	48%	40%	28%	48%	38%	28%	23%	36%	31%	31%	17%	37%	31%	19%	43%	24%	31%	31%	35%	37%	28%	37%	24%	35%	23%	49%	10%	31%	46%	35%	37%	20%	31%	29%	39%
NET Any Crypto	24%	100%	0%	78%	56%	3%	65%	35%	4%	1%	26%	23%	22%	6%	28%	21%	14%	34%	15%	38%	34%	14%	5%	26%	22%	29%	22%	20%	31%	12%	20%	34%	19%	37%	14%	28%	23%	22%
Real estate	23%	31%	21%	29%	23%	24%	30%	26%	20%	20%	26%	21%	22%	16%	25%	23%	15%	29%	19%	18%	19%	23%	35%	17%	29%	17%	16%	19%	31%	13%	19%	32%	23%	22%	26%	23%	18%	29%
Bitcoin	16%	67%	0%	52%	39%	2%	43%	24%	2%	1%	19%	15%	14%	6%	20%	13%	12%	22%	11%	25%	23%	10%	3%	19%	14%	20%	14%	13%	22%	7%	14%	23%	13%	25%	10%	19%	15%	15%
Gold	15%	28%	10%	24%	23%	9%	29%	20%	9%	3%	15%	14%	16%	6%	16%	14%	7%	21%	9%	21%	18%	10%	8%	14%	16%	8%	16%	11%	22%	6%	11%	22%	11%	23%	11%	17%	12%	16%
Cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin, Ethereum, or Solana	12%	52%	0%	40%	29%	2%	38%	16%	2%	0%	12%	12%	14%	6%	14%	12%	4%	19%	6%	17%	20%	8%	2%	14%	12%	9%	11%	10%	16%	4%	9%	19%	11%	18%	7%	12%	13%	13%
U.S. Treasury bonds	11%	19%	8%	18%	14%	8%	18%	12%	8%	5%	11%	10%	11%	6%	10%	12%	7%	13%	8%	7%	11%	13%	12%	8%	13%	3%	12%	6%	18%	3%	8%	16%	10%	14%	7%	13%	8%	12%
Silver	9%	14%	7%	12%	11%	7%	14%	13%	7%	2%	11%	7%	9%	7%	11%	7%	6%	11%	7%	10%	9%	7%	10%	8%	10%	5%	5%	8%	11%	4%	9%	11%	8%	12%	7%	9%	6%	12%
Ethereum	6%	27%	0%	21%	15%	1%	20%	8%	1%	0%	6%	7%	7%	0%	7%	6%	5%	10%	3%	8%	11%	4%	1%	6%	6%	11%	6%	5%	9%	3%	5%	8%	5%	10%	5%	7%	7%	5%
Solana	4%	15%	0%	12%	9%	0%	11%	5%	0%	0%	4%	4%	4%	0%	5%	3%	1%	6%	2%	5%	7%	1%	1%	4%	4%	4%	1%	3%	5%	1%	4%	5%	2%	7%	3%	6%	4%	2%
Non-fungible tokens (NFTs)	4%	12%	1%	10%	8%	1%	9%	6%	0%	0%	3%	4%	5%	0%	4%	4%	0%	5%	2%	6%	4%	3%	1%	3%	4%	4%	2%	3%	5%	2%	4%	4%	3%	6%	1%	5%	4%	2%
Other (please specify)	3%	2%	3%	2%	1%	3%	4%	2%	3%	2%	3%	2%	3%	0%	2%	3%	4%	3%	2%	1%	0%	3%	7%	1%	4%	2%	1%	2%	4%	1%	3%	2%	3%	2%	2%	3%	2%	2%
None of these	31%	0%	40%	6%	17%	40%	13%	17%	38%	55%	27%	31%	34%	67%	28%	31%	47%	20%	41%	29%	28%	33%	34%	36%	27%	37%	26%	40%	16%	62%	30%	15%	30%	24%	46%	29%	36%	27%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

CODEQCRYP1. Crypto Ownership Recode
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Crypto Owners	24%	100%	0%	78%	56%	3%	65%	35%	4%	1%	26%	23%	22%	6%	28%	21%	14%	34%	15%	38%	34%	14%	5%	26%	22%	29%	22%	20%	31%	12%	20%	34%	19%	37%	14%	28%	23%	22%
Bitcoin Owners	16%	67%	0%	52%	39%	2%	43%	24%	2%	1%	19%	15%	14%	6%	20%	13%	12%	22%	11%	25%	23%	10%	3%	19%	14%	20%	14%	13%	22%	7%	14%	23%	13%	25%	10%	19%	15%	15%
Ethereum Owners	6%	27%	0%	21%	15%	1%	20%	8%	1%	0%	6%	7%	7%	0%	7%	6%	5%	10%	3%	8%	11%	4%	1%	6%	6%	11%	6%	5%	9%	3%	5%	8%	5%	10%	5%	7%	7%	5%
Solana Owners	4%	15%	0%	12%	9%	0%	11%	5%	0%	0%	4%	4%	4%	0%	5%	3%	1%	6%	2%	5%	7%	1%	1%	4%	4%	4%	1%	3%	5%	1%	4%	5%	2%	7%	3%	6%	4%	2%
Crypto NON-Owners	76%	0%	100%	22%	44%	97%	35%	65%	96%	99%	74%	77%	78%	94%	72%	79%	86%	66%	85%	62%	66%	86%	95%	74%	78%	71%	78%	80%	69%	88%	80%	66%	81%	63%	86%	72%	77%	78%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP1A. Why have you not invested in [Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, OR other cryptocurrencies] yet?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Too risky	37%	-	37%	21%	20%	42%	26%	37%	41%	35%	37%	40%	34%	26%	36%	39%	31%	40%	35%	29%	24%	39%	52%	30%	41%	27%	41%	32%	47%	34%	37%	39%	38%	34%	36%	40%	32%	40%
I don't have money to invest	28%	-	28%	32%	25%	29%	14%	20%	31%	35%	27%	28%	30%	28%	24%	29%	42%	20%	33%	22%	27%	31%	31%	28%	29%	25%	25%	32%	20%	42%	28%	20%	26%	29%	32%	26%	32%	26%
Too volatile	23%	-	23%	20%	13%	26%	21%	27%	24%	18%	23%	24%	22%	15%	21%	26%	15%	27%	20%	16%	15%	23%	34%	17%	28%	11%	18%	18%	32%	13%	23%	27%	26%	18%	19%	24%	20%	24%
Too complicated	22%	-	22%	15%	18%	23%	12%	11%	26%	29%	22%	23%	21%	17%	21%	22%	24%	19%	24%	25%	18%	20%	24%	22%	22%	24%	20%	21%	23%	20%	21%	24%	21%	23%	21%	24%	21%	21%
I don't know where to begin	21%	-	21%	17%	21%	21%	8%	12%	25%	27%	17%	26%	20%	17%	19%	24%	17%	19%	22%	25%	23%	19%	18%	24%	20%	21%	20%	21%	20%	18%	24%	19%	22%	20%	20%	24%	22%	18%
I'm confused by all the information out there	21%	-	21%	13%	20%	21%	10%	11%	23%	30%	20%	24%	16%	35%	18%	25%	18%	15%	25%	21%	20%	18%	24%	21%	22%	14%	16%	21%	20%	17%	22%	21%	22%	20%	18%	24%	20%	19%
I'm worried about future regulatory uncertainty	19%	-	19%	20%	15%	20%	16%	23%	18%	18%	19%	23%	15%	3%	17%	22%	13%	21%	18%	15%	13%	20%	26%	13%	23%	11%	20%	18%	22%	14%	18%	23%	20%	17%	18%	25%	15%	19%
I prefer investing in assets that have been around for a longer time	18%	-	18%	13%	9%	21%	18%	20%	20%	13%	19%	20%	15%	1%	17%	20%	13%	22%	15%	9%	13%	14%	33%	9%	24%	12%	16%	14%	26%	13%	16%	22%	21%	14%	13%	20%	14%	20%
Not widely accepted or used	13%	-	13%	12%	9%	14%	11%	14%	13%	13%	12%	15%	11%	8%	12%	15%	7%	13%	13%	11%	9%	13%	19%	10%	15%	6%	13%	12%	15%	10%	12%	16%	13%	15%	9%	15%	12%	13%
I don't see a point in investing	10%	-	10%	5%	7%	11%	12%	11%	9%	11%	10%	10%	12%	7%	9%	12%	9%	11%	10%	11%	9%	11%	10%	8%	11%	12%	11%	10%	11%	14%	12%	7%	9%	11%	15%	9%	13%	9%
I'm concerned about the environmental impact	7%	-	7%	8%	10%	6%	10%	9%	7%	5%	5%	11%	5%	7%	5%	10%	4%	7%	7%	12%	4%	5%	8%	8%	7%	6%	5%	7%	8%	7%	7%	8%	8%	8%	5%	12%	7%	4%
I don't have time	7%	-	7%	13%	11%	6%	14%	5%	6%	8%	7%	8%	4%	18%	7%	6%	7%	6%	7%	15%	8%	4%	2%	8%	6%	10%	11%	8%	5%	7%	7%	6%	6%	9%	7%	9%	6%	6%
Other (please specify)	3%	-	3%	3%	2%	4%	4%	6%	1%	3%	3%	3%	4%	0%	3%	3%	4%	3%	4%	1%	1%	3%	7%	0%	5%	6%	2%	2%	5%	3%	2%	4%	4%	2%	2%	4%	3%	3%
Unweighted sample	1,101	0	1,101	94	206	895	75	256	398	372	456	366	252	27	536	471	94	364	737	159	270	323	349	187	736	107	71	641	460	278	453	336	598	283	220	263	406	432

QCRYP2r: SUMMARY OF TOP 2 BOX- How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Stocks	56%	81%	49%	76%	79%	41%	83%	68%	49%	29%	55%	59%	57%	27%	58%	57%	41%	68%	46%	65%	65%	51%	41%	58%	54%	59%	70%	47%	72%	32%	56%	69%	56%	65%	40%	59%	57%	54%
401k	55%	73%	49%	71%	73%	43%	74%	64%	48%	37%	54%	57%	54%	45%	56%	57%	36%	59%	51%	65%	66%	55%	29%	63%	49%	55%	68%	50%	63%	34%	53%	66%	58%	59%	38%	55%	60%	49%
Real estate	44%	65%	38%	61%	68%	29%	72%	51%	37%	23%	44%	47%	42%	37%	47%	45%	22%	52%	37%	56%	47%	43%	28%	50%	40%	51%	46%	39%	53%	29%	43%	53%	42%	53%	37%	48%	45%	41%
Gold	43%	66%	35%	64%	68%	26%	71%	55%	32%	17%	44%	42%	40%	43%	47%	40%	27%	53%	33%	53%	49%	40%	25%	45%	40%	48%	51%	39%	49%	36%	40%	49%	37%	56%	34%	42%	44%	42%
NET Any Crypto	39%	92%	23%	84%	100%	0%	87%	51%	21%	9%	38%	41%	39%	43%	42%	38%	28%	50%	30%	63%	54%	26%	7%	50%	31%	52%	44%	37%	43%	29%	35%	49%	31%	58%	30%	41%	44%	33%
Silver	36%	58%	29%	55%	57%	22%	61%	44%	29%	14%	39%	35%	31%	34%	41%	33%	17%	47%	26%	45%	39%	32%	25%	36%	36%	36%	33%	32%	43%	29%	33%	42%	30%	48%	31%	34%	35%	38%
U.S. Treasury bonds	34%	55%	27%	52%	57%	19%	67%	37%	27%	13%	31%	39%	34%	21%	32%	37%	26%	42%	26%	38%	39%	34%	23%	34%	32%	39%	45%	26%	47%	23%	31%	43%	29%	47%	24%	39%	35%	29%
Bitcoin	33%	82%	18%	74%	84%	0%	75%	43%	16%	7%	33%	33%	34%	34%	37%	29%	23%	41%	25%	52%	45%	22%	6%	40%	26%	44%	40%	30%	37%	24%	29%	42%	25%	51%	22%	33%	37%	29%
Cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin, Ethereum, or Solana	29%	73%	15%	65%	74%	0%	73%	38%	12%	4%	29%	30%	28%	30%	33%	28%	13%	40%	20%	47%	40%	19%	4%	35%	24%	39%	35%	27%	33%	21%	27%	36%	21%	46%	21%	34%	30%	24%
Ethereum	21%	56%	10%	52%	53%	0%	61%	26%	6%	1%	21%	22%	21%	8%	24%	20%	8%	31%	12%	35%	29%	13%	2%	26%	17%	25%	22%	17%	29%	10%	19%	29%	15%	34%	14%	25%	23%	17%
Non-fungible tokens (NFTs)	19%	47%	10%	43%	45%	3%	56%	22%	6%	2%	18%	23%	17%	11%	20%	21%	9%	26%	13%	31%	27%	12%	2%	23%	17%	28%	13%	16%	24%	13%	16%	26%	13%	33%	13%	25%	19%	16%
Solana	17%	44%	8%	39%	43%	0%	52%	20%	4%	1%	17%	20%	13%	10%	20%	16%	7%	25%	10%	28%	25%	9%	2%	20%	15%	23%	13%	14%	22%	8%	14%	23%	12%	29%	10%	21%	16%	15%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP2r: SUMMARY OF BOTTOM 2 BOX- How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
NET Any Crypto	76%	56%	83%	58%	54%	91%	52%	75%	87%	84%	76%	77%	75%	73%	72%	80%	81%	73%	79%	68%	67%	81%	92%	74%	80%	64%	73%	77%	74%	78%	79%	73%	82%	66%	77%	76%	74%	79%
Non-fungible tokens (NFTs)	66%	44%	73%	46%	41%	82%	37%	64%	77%	76%	68%	64%	64%	65%	65%	67%	64%	65%	67%	54%	55%	72%	86%	61%	71%	50%	62%	67%	63%	68%	70%	60%	73%	52%	68%	65%	62%	70%
Ethereum	62%	34%	71%	37%	33%	81%	33%	60%	73%	75%	64%	62%	59%	63%	60%	64%	70%	58%	66%	50%	50%	70%	84%	57%	68%	52%	56%	65%	58%	67%	66%	58%	68%	51%	65%	61%	57%	68%
Solana	61%	42%	68%	44%	36%	78%	36%	59%	71%	73%	62%	61%	61%	63%	58%	64%	72%	59%	63%	49%	54%	68%	79%	58%	66%	49%	57%	62%	61%	64%	64%	58%	68%	50%	63%	64%	56%	65%
Cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin, Ethereum, or Solana	60%	23%	72%	28%	20%	86%	24%	53%	76%	79%	62%	60%	59%	54%	56%	63%	72%	54%	66%	43%	47%	69%	90%	54%	68%	42%	52%	61%	60%	66%	62%	56%	69%	44%	65%	57%	57%	66%
Bitcoin	59%	16%	72%	21%	14%	88%	24%	49%	76%	78%	59%	61%	56%	52%	54%	64%	59%	53%	64%	41%	46%	68%	88%	52%	66%	41%	48%	60%	57%	61%	64%	52%	68%	41%	65%	61%	53%	63%
U.S. Treasury bonds	53%	36%	58%	36%	33%	66%	28%	49%	61%	67%	57%	48%	52%	48%	54%	52%	53%	48%	58%	44%	49%	53%	68%	50%	58%	40%	36%	59%	43%	61%	57%	46%	58%	41%	60%	50%	49%	59%
Silver	52%	35%	57%	36%	33%	64%	34%	45%	59%	66%	50%	54%	53%	49%	47%	56%	66%	44%	59%	43%	47%	54%	68%	51%	54%	45%	47%	54%	48%	57%	53%	48%	59%	41%	53%	55%	50%	52%
Gold	46%	28%	52%	28%	25%	60%	25%	35%	56%	66%	45%	48%	46%	44%	42%	50%	57%	38%	54%	38%	39%	46%	66%	44%	51%	34%	35%	49%	42%	50%	50%	41%	52%	34%	51%	50%	43%	47%
Real estate	46%	28%	52%	31%	25%	60%	23%	40%	55%	61%	48%	44%	45%	48%	44%	48%	55%	41%	51%	35%	42%	48%	65%	40%	52%	35%	43%	50%	39%	54%	48%	40%	50%	38%	49%	45%	43%	51%
401k	37%	22%	42%	23%	21%	47%	21%	29%	46%	48%	40%	33%	37%	31%	37%	35%	48%	35%	38%	25%	24%	38%	66%	28%	45%	31%	21%	40%	31%	55%	39%	27%	36%	31%	53%	36%	30%	44%
Stocks	36%	16%	42%	19%	17%	48%	15%	26%	43%	56%	38%	34%	33%	55%	35%	35%	45%	28%	43%	28%	27%	40%	52%	35%	40%	27%	21%	43%	23%	55%	37%	25%	37%	28%	48%	33%	35%	39%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP2r1: Bitcoin - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	33%	82%	18%	74%	84%	0%	75%	43%	16%	7%	33%	33%	34%	34%	37%	29%	23%	41%	25%	52%	45%	22%	6%	40%	26%	44%	40%	30%	37%	24%	29%	42%	25%	51%	22%	33%	37%	29%
Very likely	18%	54%	7%	47%	46%	0%	49%	22%	5%	4%	18%	16%	20%	9%	20%	16%	14%	24%	12%	30%	25%	10%	2%	21%	15%	28%	19%	17%	20%	14%	16%	22%	14%	29%	9%	19%	19%	16%
Somewhat likely	15%	28%	11%	27%	38%	0%	26%	22%	10%	3%	14%	16%	14%	25%	17%	14%	10%	17%	13%	22%	20%	11%	3%	19%	12%	16%	21%	14%	17%	10%	13%	19%	11%	23%	13%	14%	17%	13%
Somewhat unlikely	11%	10%	11%	11%	9%	12%	11%	10%	15%	6%	11%	11%	10%	6%	11%	11%	5%	13%	9%	13%	10%	10%	10%	12%	10%	9%	14%	11%	10%	11%	12%	9%	12%	8%	12%	11%	10%	11%
Very unlikely	48%	6%	61%	11%	5%	76%	13%	38%	61%	72%	48%	50%	46%	46%	43%	53%	54%	40%	55%	27%	36%	58%	79%	40%	57%	32%	33%	49%	47%	50%	52%	43%	56%	33%	53%	50%	43%	52%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	59%	16%	72%	21%	14%	88%	24%	49%	76%	78%	59%	61%	56%	52%	54%	64%	59%	53%	64%	41%	46%	68%	88%	52%	66%	41%	48%	60%	57%	61%	64%	52%	68%	41%	65%	61%	53%	63%
Don't know	8%	2%	10%	5%	2%	12%	1%	8%	8%	15%	8%	7%	10%	14%	8%	7%	18%	5%	11%	7%	9%	11%	6%	8%	7%	15%	13%	10%	6%	15%	7%	6%	7%	7%	13%	6%	10%	8%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP2r2: Ethereum - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	21%	56%	10%	52%	53%	0%	61%	26%	6%	1%	21%	22%	21%	8%	24%	20%	8%	31%	12%	35%	29%	13%	2%	26%	17%	25%	22%	17%	29%	10%	19%	29%	15%	34%	14%	25%	23%	17%
Very likely	9%	25%	4%	24%	23%	0%	32%	9%	1%	1%	9%	9%	9%	0%	10%	8%	7%	14%	4%	15%	12%	6%	1%	9%	8%	17%	10%	8%	11%	6%	7%	12%	7%	15%	5%	10%	10%	7%
Somewhat likely	12%	31%	6%	29%	31%	0%	29%	17%	5%	1%	12%	13%	12%	8%	13%	12%	1%	16%	8%	20%	17%	7%	1%	17%	10%	7%	12%	9%	17%	4%	12%	16%	8%	20%	9%	14%	12%	10%
Somewhat unlikely	12%	15%	11%	16%	16%	9%	13%	16%	13%	5%	11%	13%	12%	15%	11%	13%	14%	13%	11%	17%	13%	9%	8%	12%	11%	16%	15%	12%	11%	13%	13%	11%	14%	11%	8%	14%	11%	12%
Very unlikely	50%	19%	60%	21%	17%	72%	20%	44%	60%	70%	53%	50%	47%	48%	49%	51%	56%	46%	55%	34%	37%	61%	76%	45%	57%	36%	41%	52%	47%	53%	53%	46%	55%	40%	57%	48%	47%	56%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	62%	34%	71%	37%	33%	81%	33%	60%	73%	75%	64%	62%	59%	63%	60%	64%	70%	58%	66%	50%	50%	70%	84%	57%	68%	52%	56%	65%	58%	67%	66%	58%	68%	51%	65%	61%	57%	68%
Don't know	17%	10%	19%	11%	14%	19%	6%	15%	20%	24%	15%	15%	21%	28%	16%	16%	22%	11%	22%	15%	21%	17%	14%	17%	15%	24%	23%	19%	13%	23%	15%	14%	16%	15%	21%	14%	20%	16%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP2r3: Non-fungible tokens (NFTs) - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	19%	47%	10%	43%	45%	3%	56%	22%	6%	2%	18%	23%	17%	11%	20%	21%	9%	26%	13%	31%	27%	12%	2%	23%	17%	28%	13%	16%	24%	13%	16%	26%	13%	33%	13%	25%	19%	16%
Very likely	8%	22%	4%	20%	20%	0%	28%	8%	1%	1%	8%	9%	8%	0%	9%	8%	2%	10%	6%	15%	10%	4%	1%	9%	7%	9%	7%	7%	9%	6%	7%	10%	5%	13%	7%	10%	7%	8%
Somewhat likely	11%	26%	7%	23%	25%	2%	28%	14%	5%	2%	10%	14%	9%	11%	11%	12%	7%	16%	7%	16%	16%	9%	1%	13%	9%	19%	7%	9%	15%	7%	9%	15%	8%	20%	6%	15%	12%	8%
Somewhat unlikely	11%	15%	9%	16%	15%	8%	10%	14%	13%	4%	14%	9%	7%	9%	12%	10%	5%	11%	10%	14%	12%	11%	5%	11%	10%	13%	12%	10%	12%	13%	10%	10%	11%	11%	8%	11%	9%	11%
Very unlikely	55%	29%	63%	31%	27%	74%	27%	51%	64%	72%	54%	55%	57%	55%	52%	58%	59%	53%	57%	41%	43%	62%	81%	51%	61%	37%	50%	57%	52%	55%	61%	50%	62%	41%	61%	54%	53%	59%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	66%	44%	73%	46%	41%	82%	37%	64%	77%	76%	68%	64%	64%	65%	65%	67%	64%	65%	67%	54%	55%	72%	86%	61%	71%	50%	62%	67%	63%	68%	70%	60%	73%	52%	68%	65%	62%	70%
Don't know	15%	9%	17%	10%	14%	16%	7%	13%	17%	22%	14%	13%	19%	25%	16%	12%	27%	9%	20%	14%	18%	15%	11%	16%	12%	22%	24%	16%	13%	19%	13%	14%	14%	15%	19%	11%	19%	14%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP2r4: Cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin, Ethereum, or Solana - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	29%	73%	15%	65%	74%	0%	73%	38%	12%	4%	29%	30%	28%	30%	33%	28%	13%	40%	20%	47%	40%	19%	4%	35%	24%	39%	35%	27%	33%	21%	27%	36%	21%	46%	21%	34%	30%	24%
Very likely	15%	45%	5%	40%	38%	0%	43%	20%	2%	2%	15%	15%	15%	5%	16%	14%	6%	22%	8%	22%	22%	10%	1%	14%	14%	22%	18%	13%	18%	10%	12%	21%	11%	24%	9%	17%	16%	12%
Somewhat likely	14%	28%	10%	25%	36%	0%	29%	18%	11%	2%	13%	15%	14%	26%	16%	13%	7%	18%	11%	25%	17%	9%	3%	21%	10%	17%	16%	14%	15%	11%	15%	15%	10%	22%	12%	16%	14%	12%
Somewhat unlikely	11%	11%	11%	14%	12%	10%	10%	14%	14%	5%	12%	12%	8%	8%	11%	12%	8%	12%	10%	14%	12%	10%	8%	14%	10%	7%	12%	11%	11%	12%	10%	11%	12%	9%	12%	10%	11%	12%
Very unlikely	49%	12%	61%	14%	9%	76%	14%	39%	62%	74%	50%	48%	51%	46%	46%	51%	63%	42%	56%	30%	35%	59%	82%	39%	58%	34%	41%	50%	49%	54%	52%	44%	57%	35%	54%	47%	46%	54%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	60%	23%	72%	28%	20%	86%	24%	53%	76%	79%	62%	60%	59%	54%	56%	63%	72%	54%	66%	43%	47%	69%	90%	54%	68%	42%	52%	61%	60%	66%	62%	56%	69%	44%	65%	57%	57%	66%
Don't know	11%	4%	13%	7%	6%	14%	3%	9%	12%	17%	10%	10%	13%	16%	11%	9%	15%	6%	15%	10%	14%	12%	6%	11%	8%	20%	13%	12%	8%	13%	11%	8%	10%	10%	14%	9%	12%	10%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP2r5: Gold - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	43%	66%	35%	64%	68%	26%	71%	55%	32%	17%	44%	42%	40%	43%	47%	40%	27%	53%	33%	53%	49%	40%	25%	45%	40%	48%	51%	39%	49%	36%	40%	49%	37%	56%	34%	42%	44%	42%
Very likely	20%	39%	14%	36%	39%	7%	45%	25%	11%	4%	21%	18%	19%	15%	24%	17%	9%	28%	13%	29%	25%	16%	6%	22%	17%	23%	30%	18%	23%	15%	16%	26%	14%	31%	15%	19%	20%	20%
Somewhat likely	23%	28%	21%	28%	29%	19%	27%	30%	21%	13%	23%	24%	21%	28%	23%	24%	18%	26%	20%	24%	24%	24%	19%	23%	23%	25%	20%	21%	26%	21%	24%	23%	23%	25%	20%	22%	24%	22%
Somewhat unlikely	14%	15%	13%	15%	12%	14%	11%	15%	18%	9%	15%	13%	13%	8%	13%	14%	15%	16%	12%	13%	13%	14%	15%	12%	15%	10%	15%	13%	15%	10%	14%	15%	15%	11%	14%	15%	12%	14%
Very unlikely	33%	13%	39%	13%	12%	46%	15%	20%	37%	57%	30%	35%	33%	36%	28%	36%	42%	22%	42%	25%	26%	32%	52%	32%	36%	25%	20%	36%	27%	41%	35%	25%	37%	23%	37%	35%	31%	33%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	46%	28%	52%	28%	25%	60%	25%	35%	56%	66%	45%	48%	46%	44%	42%	50%	57%	38%	54%	38%	39%	46%	66%	44%	51%	34%	35%	49%	42%	50%	50%	41%	52%	34%	51%	50%	43%	47%
Don't know	11%	6%	13%	9%	8%	13%	4%	10%	12%	17%	10%	10%	14%	13%	12%	10%	16%	9%	14%	10%	12%	14%	9%	12%	10%	17%	15%	12%	9%	13%	10%	10%	11%	10%	14%	9%	13%	11%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP2r6: Silver - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	36%	58%	29%	55%	57%	22%	61%	44%	29%	14%	39%	35%	31%	34%	41%	33%	17%	47%	26%	45%	39%	32%	25%	36%	36%	36%	33%	32%	43%	29%	33%	42%	30%	48%	31%	34%	35%	38%
Very likely	14%	29%	9%	28%	27%	6%	33%	17%	8%	3%	14%	15%	14%	14%	16%	14%	6%	20%	9%	22%	15%	12%	6%	15%	13%	17%	14%	13%	16%	13%	11%	18%	11%	22%	10%	15%	12%	16%
Somewhat likely	22%	29%	19%	28%	31%	16%	27%	27%	21%	11%	25%	21%	17%	20%	25%	19%	10%	26%	17%	23%	24%	20%	19%	21%	23%	19%	18%	18%	27%	17%	22%	24%	19%	26%	21%	19%	22%	22%
Somewhat unlikely	16%	16%	16%	17%	16%	16%	15%	19%	20%	8%	17%	14%	17%	13%	15%	17%	18%	17%	15%	17%	16%	15%	15%	17%	15%	12%	20%	15%	17%	16%	15%	17%	18%	13%	14%	17%	16%	15%
Very unlikely	36%	19%	41%	19%	17%	48%	19%	26%	39%	58%	34%	40%	35%	36%	32%	39%	47%	28%	43%	25%	31%	39%	53%	34%	39%	32%	27%	39%	31%	41%	38%	31%	40%	27%	40%	39%	34%	36%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	52%	35%	57%	36%	33%	64%	34%	45%	59%	66%	50%	54%	53%	49%	47%	56%	66%	44%	59%	43%	47%	54%	68%	51%	54%	45%	47%	54%	48%	57%	53%	48%	59%	41%	53%	55%	50%	52%
Don't know	12%	7%	14%	9%	9%	14%	5%	11%	12%	20%	11%	11%	17%	18%	12%	12%	18%	9%	15%	13%	14%	15%	7%	13%	10%	19%	20%	14%	9%	13%	13%	10%	12%	12%	15%	11%	16%	10%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP2r7: Solana - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	17%	44%	8%	39%	43%	0%	52%	20%	4%	1%	17%	20%	13%	10%	20%	16%	7%	25%	10%	28%	25%	9%	2%	20%	15%	23%	13%	14%	22%	8%	14%	23%	12%	29%	10%	21%	16%	15%
Very likely	7%	20%	3%	18%	19%	0%	25%	8%	1%	1%	6%	11%	5%	0%	7%	8%	5%	11%	4%	13%	11%	3%	1%	7%	7%	13%	6%	6%	10%	4%	6%	11%	4%	14%	5%	9%	7%	6%
Somewhat likely	10%	25%	5%	21%	24%	0%	27%	12%	3%	1%	11%	9%	8%	10%	12%	8%	2%	14%	6%	15%	15%	6%	1%	13%	8%	10%	6%	8%	13%	4%	9%	12%	8%	15%	5%	11%	9%	9%
Somewhat unlikely	12%	19%	10%	19%	17%	8%	15%	16%	12%	4%	12%	13%	10%	10%	12%	12%	10%	13%	11%	17%	13%	11%	5%	13%	11%	11%	18%	11%	12%	12%	12%	13%	13%	11%	9%	15%	10%	11%
Very unlikely	50%	23%	58%	25%	19%	70%	21%	43%	59%	69%	50%	48%	51%	53%	46%	52%	62%	46%	53%	32%	41%	57%	75%	45%	55%	38%	40%	50%	48%	52%	53%	45%	55%	39%	54%	49%	45%	54%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	61%	42%	68%	44%	36%	78%	36%	59%	71%	73%	62%	61%	61%	63%	58%	64%	72%	59%	63%	49%	54%	68%	79%	58%	66%	49%	57%	62%	61%	64%	64%	58%	68%	50%	63%	64%	56%	65%
Don't know	22%	14%	24%	17%	21%	22%	12%	21%	25%	26%	20%	20%	26%	27%	23%	21%	21%	16%	27%	24%	21%	23%	19%	22%	19%	28%	30%	25%	17%	28%	21%	19%	21%	21%	27%	16%	28%	20%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP2r8: Stocks - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	56%	81%	49%	76%	79%	41%	83%	68%	49%	29%	55%	59%	57%	27%	58%	57%	41%	68%	46%	65%	65%	51%	41%	58%	54%	59%	70%	47%	72%	32%	56%	69%	56%	65%	40%	59%	57%	54%
Very likely	29%	51%	22%	47%	45%	19%	54%	35%	20%	13%	31%	29%	28%	13%	30%	30%	19%	39%	20%	35%	31%	27%	23%	26%	30%	33%	38%	23%	41%	14%	25%	41%	30%	34%	19%	30%	30%	28%
Somewhat likely	27%	30%	26%	29%	35%	22%	29%	33%	29%	16%	24%	30%	29%	14%	27%	28%	22%	28%	26%	31%	33%	24%	18%	32%	24%	26%	32%	25%	31%	18%	31%	28%	27%	31%	21%	29%	27%	26%
Somewhat unlikely	11%	8%	12%	11%	11%	11%	7%	13%	14%	8%	12%	11%	10%	6%	10%	12%	11%	9%	13%	13%	8%	12%	11%	11%	12%	7%	6%	12%	9%	12%	12%	10%	11%	10%	14%	11%	11%	11%
Very unlikely	25%	8%	30%	8%	7%	37%	7%	13%	29%	48%	26%	23%	23%	49%	25%	24%	34%	19%	30%	15%	18%	28%	41%	23%	28%	20%	15%	31%	15%	43%	25%	15%	26%	18%	34%	22%	24%	28%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	36%	16%	42%	19%	17%	48%	15%	26%	43%	56%	38%	34%	33%	55%	35%	35%	45%	28%	43%	28%	27%	40%	52%	35%	40%	27%	21%	43%	23%	55%	37%	25%	37%	28%	48%	33%	35%	39%
Don't know	8%	3%	9%	5%	3%	11%	2%	6%	8%	15%	7%	7%	10%	18%	7%	7%	14%	4%	11%	7%	8%	10%	7%	8%	7%	14%	9%	10%	4%	13%	7%	6%	7%	8%	12%	8%	8%	7%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP2r9: U.S. Treasury bonds - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	34%	55%	27%	52%	57%	19%	67%	37%	27%	13%	31%	39%	34%	21%	32%	37%	26%	42%	26%	38%	39%	34%	23%	34%	32%	39%	45%	26%	47%	23%	31%	43%	29%	47%	24%	39%	35%	29%
Very likely	13%	25%	9%	23%	26%	5%	34%	13%	6%	5%	11%	16%	13%	2%	12%	16%	7%	18%	9%	19%	14%	11%	7%	10%	14%	20%	15%	10%	18%	10%	10%	17%	10%	19%	10%	18%	14%	9%
Somewhat likely	21%	30%	18%	29%	31%	15%	33%	24%	20%	9%	19%	23%	21%	19%	21%	21%	19%	24%	18%	19%	25%	23%	15%	24%	18%	20%	30%	16%	29%	13%	21%	26%	19%	27%	14%	21%	21%	20%
Somewhat unlikely	17%	17%	17%	17%	17%	17%	14%	21%	18%	12%	19%	16%	14%	15%	17%	17%	13%	17%	17%	16%	18%	15%	19%	17%	18%	13%	9%	17%	17%	15%	16%	18%	20%	13%	13%	17%	14%	19%
Very unlikely	36%	19%	41%	19%	16%	49%	13%	28%	43%	55%	38%	32%	38%	33%	36%	35%	40%	31%	41%	28%	31%	38%	49%	33%	40%	27%	27%	42%	26%	46%	41%	27%	38%	28%	47%	32%	34%	40%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	53%	36%	58%	36%	33%	66%	28%	49%	61%	67%	57%	48%	52%	48%	54%	52%	53%	48%	58%	44%	49%	53%	68%	50%	58%	40%	36%	59%	43%	61%	57%	46%	58%	41%	60%	50%	49%	59%
Don't know	13%	9%	14%	12%	11%	15%	5%	14%	12%	20%	12%	13%	14%	31%	14%	11%	21%	10%	16%	18%	12%	13%	9%	15%	10%	21%	19%	15%	9%	17%	12%	12%	13%	13%	15%	11%	16%	12%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP2r10: Real estate - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	44%	65%	38%	61%	68%	29%	72%	51%	37%	23%	44%	47%	42%	37%	47%	45%	22%	52%	37%	56%	47%	43%	28%	50%	40%	51%	46%	39%	53%	29%	43%	53%	42%	53%	37%	48%	45%	41%
Very likely	19%	32%	15%	30%	33%	9%	39%	21%	13%	8%	19%	20%	17%	11%	20%	19%	9%	23%	15%	28%	19%	18%	8%	20%	17%	27%	23%	17%	22%	13%	16%	25%	15%	26%	16%	21%	19%	18%
Somewhat likely	26%	34%	23%	31%	35%	20%	33%	30%	24%	16%	25%	26%	26%	26%	27%	26%	13%	29%	22%	28%	28%	25%	21%	31%	23%	24%	23%	22%	31%	16%	28%	29%	27%	26%	21%	27%	26%	24%
Somewhat unlikely	14%	12%	14%	13%	12%	15%	8%	18%	16%	11%	15%	14%	12%	14%	13%	16%	12%	13%	15%	13%	15%	12%	15%	11%	15%	12%	18%	13%	15%	14%	12%	16%	17%	12%	10%	14%	14%	14%
Very unlikely	32%	15%	38%	18%	13%	45%	15%	23%	39%	50%	33%	30%	33%	34%	31%	32%	43%	28%	36%	21%	27%	36%	49%	29%	36%	22%	24%	37%	25%	41%	36%	25%	34%	26%	39%	31%	29%	37%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	46%	28%	52%	31%	25%	60%	23%	40%	55%	61%	48%	44%	45%	48%	44%	48%	55%	41%	51%	35%	42%	48%	65%	40%	52%	35%	43%	50%	39%	54%	48%	40%	50%	38%	49%	45%	43%	51%
Don't know	9%	7%	10%	8%	7%	11%	5%	8%	8%	16%	8%	9%	12%	15%	9%	7%	23%	7%	12%	10%	11%	9%	7%	9%	9%	14%	11%	10%	8%	17%	9%	6%	8%	9%	15%	8%	13%	8%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP2r11: 401k - How likely or unlikely are you to invest in each of the following over the next 12 months?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	55%	73%	49%	71%	73%	43%	74%	64%	48%	37%	54%	57%	54%	45%	56%	57%	36%	59%	51%	65%	66%	55%	29%	63%	49%	55%	68%	50%	63%	34%	53%	66%	58%	59%	38%	55%	60%	49%
Very likely	35%	47%	31%	47%	48%	27%	52%	42%	29%	21%	36%	36%	33%	37%	36%	36%	21%	38%	32%	40%	44%	36%	17%	41%	31%	33%	46%	31%	41%	20%	33%	45%	37%	37%	24%	34%	37%	34%
Somewhat likely	20%	26%	18%	24%	26%	16%	22%	22%	19%	16%	19%	21%	21%	8%	20%	21%	16%	21%	19%	25%	22%	19%	11%	22%	18%	22%	21%	18%	22%	14%	20%	21%	20%	22%	14%	21%	23%	15%
Somewhat unlikely	9%	10%	8%	10%	10%	7%	11%	10%	9%	5%	8%	9%	10%	1%	6%	11%	9%	10%	8%	11%	7%	7%	8%	6%	9%	13%	8%	9%	9%	10%	9%	8%	9%	7%	10%	11%	8%	7%
Very unlikely	28%	12%	34%	13%	11%	40%	10%	19%	37%	44%	32%	24%	28%	29%	31%	24%	39%	26%	31%	13%	17%	31%	58%	22%	36%	17%	13%	31%	23%	45%	30%	19%	26%	24%	43%	25%	23%	36%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	37%	22%	42%	23%	21%	47%	21%	29%	46%	48%	40%	33%	37%	31%	37%	35%	48%	35%	38%	25%	24%	38%	66%	28%	45%	31%	21%	40%	31%	55%	39%	27%	36%	31%	53%	36%	30%	44%
Don't know	8%	5%	9%	6%	6%	10%	5%	7%	6%	14%	6%	10%	9%	24%	7%	8%	15%	5%	11%	11%	10%	6%	5%	10%	6%	15%	11%	10%	5%	11%	8%	7%	7%	10%	9%	8%	9%	7%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

CODEQCRYP2. Likely Crypto Investor Recode
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Likely Crypto Investors	39%	92%	23%	84%	100%	0%	87%	51%	21%	9%	38%	41%	39%	43%	42%	38%	28%	50%	30%	63%	54%	26%	7%	50%	31%	52%	44%	37%	43%	29%	35%	49%	31%	58%	30%	41%	44%	33%
Likely Bitcoin Investors	33%	82%	18%	74%	84%	0%	75%	43%	16%	7%	33%	33%	34%	34%	37%	29%	23%	41%	25%	52%	45%	22%	6%	40%	26%	44%	40%	30%	37%	24%	29%	42%	25%	51%	22%	33%	37%	29%
Likely Ethereum Investors	21%	56%	10%	52%	53%	0%	61%	26%	6%	1%	21%	22%	21%	8%	24%	20%	8%	31%	12%	35%	29%	13%	2%	26%	17%	25%	22%	17%	29%	10%	19%	29%	15%	34%	14%	25%	23%	17%
Likely Solana Investors	17%	44%	8%	39%	43%	0%	52%	20%	4%	1%	17%	20%	13%	10%	20%	16%	7%	25%	10%	28%	25%	9%	2%	20%	15%	23%	13%	14%	22%	8%	14%	23%	12%	29%	10%	21%	16%	15%
NOT Likely Crypto Investor	61%	8%	77%	16%	0%	100%	13%	49%	79%	91%	62%	59%	61%	57%	58%	62%	72%	50%	70%	37%	46%	74%	93%	50%	69%	48%	56%	63%	57%	71%	65%	51%	69%	42%	70%	59%	56%	67%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP3. What would make you more confident in investing in cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Clearer regulations	29%	35%	26%	34%	32%	27%	37%	29%	30%	19%	27%	35%	25%	11%	25%	34%	15%	30%	27%	36%	26%	28%	23%	31%	26%	36%	31%	26%	33%	21%	28%	33%	29%	33%	18%	31%	28%	27%
Access to learn more about it	27%	27%	27%	27%	31%	24%	22%	24%	37%	21%	25%	30%	26%	28%	26%	29%	21%	24%	30%	29%	27%	31%	21%	26%	27%	27%	27%	26%	28%	25%	28%	27%	23%	33%	27%	26%	29%	26%
Improved protection against hacking and fraud	27%	37%	23%	34%	29%	25%	30%	34%	25%	17%	27%	29%	23%	16%	26%	29%	17%	29%	25%	26%	26%	29%	25%	22%	30%	21%	26%	24%	31%	23%	27%	29%	26%	27%	27%	26%	28%	26%
Consumer protections	26%	33%	23%	32%	30%	23%	33%	29%	27%	15%	24%	28%	25%	13%	24%	27%	24%	29%	22%	24%	24%	28%	27%	24%	27%	18%	32%	23%	30%	16%	27%	30%	26%	28%	21%	26%	27%	24%
Increased transparency in operations	24%	32%	21%	31%	30%	20%	30%	28%	24%	14%	24%	26%	23%	8%	23%	26%	18%	27%	22%	28%	25%	23%	20%	19%	26%	24%	28%	20%	30%	18%	22%	28%	23%	28%	18%	26%	23%	23%
Wider acceptance for everyday transactions	23%	34%	20%	32%	29%	20%	32%	28%	22%	11%	22%	27%	20%	9%	22%	27%	14%	25%	22%	24%	23%	30%	15%	24%	23%	18%	29%	21%	26%	16%	23%	27%	22%	26%	20%	24%	24%	22%
Simpler and more user-friendly experience	23%	29%	21%	29%	28%	20%	25%	25%	25%	18%	23%	25%	22%	15%	23%	24%	16%	21%	25%	27%	21%	26%	18%	22%	24%	25%	24%	21%	26%	19%	21%	27%	22%	28%	17%	25%	24%	21%
Enhanced privacy and data security	23%	37%	19%	34%	33%	17%	37%	27%	20%	11%	19%	27%	25%	17%	21%	27%	13%	27%	20%	33%	23%	21%	13%	24%	22%	19%	34%	20%	28%	17%	21%	28%	22%	29%	15%	26%	26%	18%
Increased government oversight	17%	21%	15%	18%	20%	15%	22%	21%	16%	9%	13%	23%	16%	7%	13%	22%	11%	21%	13%	23%	16%	13%	14%	16%	17%	14%	20%	15%	20%	9%	17%	21%	16%	21%	11%	25%	15%	13%
Better environmental practices	15%	22%	12%	22%	24%	9%	26%	18%	11%	6%	12%	18%	15%	15%	12%	19%	3%	15%	14%	19%	20%	12%	6%	18%	14%	15%	9%	13%	17%	11%	13%	18%	13%	21%	9%	25%	15%	7%
Removing government interference in the industry	14%	25%	10%	24%	20%	10%	21%	19%	11%	5%	15%	12%	13%	9%	16%	12%	4%	17%	11%	15%	15%	16%	9%	13%	14%	11%	18%	14%	13%	12%	14%	15%	12%	17%	12%	12%	13%	16%
Smart contract auditing	11%	21%	8%	21%	19%	6%	23%	12%	8%	4%	9%	14%	11%	4%	10%	14%	4%	14%	9%	18%	13%	10%	2%	14%	9%	16%	16%	8%	16%	6%	11%	14%	10%	15%	9%	15%	11%	9%
Other (please specify)	2%	1%	3%	1%	1%	4%	2%	3%	3%	3%	3%	2%	3%	1%	3%	3%	0%	3%	2%	0%	1%	3%	7%	1%	3%	1%	1%	3%	2%	2%	3%	2%	3%	1%	3%	3%	1%	3%
None of the above	25%	5%	32%	6%	6%	38%	8%	15%	25%	54%	26%	24%	25%	37%	25%	23%	46%	19%	31%	11%	21%	30%	43%	21%	29%	26%	20%	28%	21%	40%	24%	18%	29%	15%	35%	21%	24%	30%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP4: How would you rate your level of understanding of cryptocurrencies and how they work?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 3 BOX	36%	79%	22%	74%	66%	17%	100%	58%	0%	0%	33%	40%	37%	12%	35%	40%	22%	51%	22%	51%	47%	25%	15%	41%	31%	48%	32%	31%	44%	22%	34%	46%	30%	50%	26%	45%	35%	30%
TOP 2 BOX	19%	50%	9%	45%	41%	4%	100%	0%	0%	0%	15%	25%	18%	0%	17%	23%	6%	28%	10%	31%	26%	10%	2%	24%	15%	28%	13%	15%	24%	8%	17%	25%	15%	29%	11%	31%	15%	14%
Excellent understanding	7%	19%	3%	19%	16%	1%	38%	0%	0%	0%	5%	11%	5%	0%	7%	8%	1%	11%	4%	13%	10%	3%	1%	9%	5%	14%	7%	7%	7%	4%	6%	9%	5%	11%	5%	11%	6%	6%
Very good	12%	31%	5%	27%	25%	3%	62%	0%	0%	0%	10%	14%	13%	0%	10%	15%	5%	18%	6%	18%	16%	8%	2%	14%	10%	14%	6%	8%	18%	4%	11%	17%	9%	18%	6%	20%	9%	8%
Moderate	17%	29%	13%	29%	25%	13%	0%	58%	0%	0%	18%	15%	19%	12%	18%	17%	16%	23%	12%	20%	21%	14%	13%	18%	17%	20%	19%	16%	19%	13%	17%	20%	16%	21%	15%	14%	21%	16%
Some	12%	14%	12%	16%	14%	11%	0%	42%	0%	0%	12%	12%	13%	11%	12%	12%	16%	13%	12%	15%	12%	12%	10%	13%	11%	9%	21%	11%	14%	10%	12%	14%	15%	11%	7%	12%	14%	11%
Little	10%	3%	11%	4%	7%	11%	0%	0%	34%	0%	10%	7%	12%	12%	11%	8%	4%	9%	10%	8%	8%	11%	12%	9%	10%	5%	14%	10%	8%	10%	10%	9%	11%	9%	6%	7%	11%	10%
Very little understanding	19%	2%	24%	4%	8%	25%	0%	0%	66%	0%	20%	18%	15%	30%	17%	18%	30%	13%	23%	13%	14%	23%	27%	19%	19%	19%	11%	20%	17%	21%	21%	15%	20%	14%	24%	18%	17%	21%
Do not understand at all	24%	1%	31%	2%	5%	36%	0%	0%	0%	100%	25%	22%	23%	35%	25%	22%	28%	14%	33%	13%	19%	29%	37%	18%	28%	19%	23%	28%	17%	37%	23%	17%	24%	16%	36%	19%	23%	28%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	42%	3%	55%	6%	13%	61%	0%	0%	66%	100%	45%	40%	38%	65%	42%	40%	58%	27%	56%	26%	33%	52%	64%	37%	47%	38%	34%	47%	34%	58%	44%	32%	44%	30%	60%	37%	39%	49%
BOTTOM 3 BOX	52%	6%	66%	10%	20%	72%	0%	0%	100%	100%	55%	48%	50%	77%	53%	49%	62%	36%	66%	34%	41%	63%	75%	46%	57%	43%	48%	57%	42%	68%	54%	40%	55%	38%	66%	44%	51%	59%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

CODEQCRYP4: Crypto Understanding Recode
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
High understanding	19%	50%	9%	45%	41%	4%	100%	0%	0%	0%	15%	25%	18%	0%	17%	23%	6%	28%	10%	31%	26%	10%	2%	24%	15%	28%	13%	15%	24%	8%	17%	25%	15%	29%	11%	31%	15%	14%
Medium understanding	30%	44%	25%	45%	39%	24%	0%	100%	0%	0%	30%	27%	33%	23%	30%	29%	31%	36%	24%	35%	33%	26%	22%	31%	28%	29%	39%	27%	33%	23%	29%	35%	30%	32%	22%	26%	35%	27%
Low understanding	28%	5%	35%	7%	15%	37%	0%	0%	100%	0%	30%	26%	27%	42%	28%	27%	34%	22%	34%	21%	22%	34%	39%	27%	29%	24%	25%	30%	25%	31%	31%	23%	31%	22%	30%	24%	28%	31%
No understanding	24%	1%	31%	2%	5%	36%	0%	0%	0%	100%	25%	22%	23%	35%	25%	22%	28%	14%	33%	13%	19%	29%	37%	18%	28%	19%	23%	28%	17%	37%	23%	17%	24%	16%	36%	19%	23%	28%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP5r1: A distributed, decentralized database or ledger technology that records transactions across a network of computers - To the best of your knowledge, please select the term you believe matches the definition below…
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Blockchain	30%	38%	28%	39%	32%	29%	37%	37%	26%	21%	29%	31%	31%	19%	31%	31%	22%	37%	24%	31%	28%	34%	28%	28%	32%	22%	38%	28%	34%	21%	33%	33%	33%	27%	29%	32%	32%	27%
Cryptocurrency	13%	12%	13%	12%	14%	12%	15%	10%	12%	15%	13%	12%	12%	27%	12%	13%	17%	13%	12%	11%	16%	13%	11%	11%	14%	14%	11%	12%	14%	14%	11%	13%	14%	12%	9%	14%	11%	14%
Bitcoin	9%	7%	9%	7%	10%	8%	10%	7%	10%	8%	7%	8%	12%	6%	10%	8%	7%	8%	10%	10%	9%	9%	5%	11%	7%	11%	9%	9%	9%	12%	9%	6%	7%	11%	8%	7%	11%	8%
Digital wallet	19%	16%	20%	15%	15%	21%	15%	17%	21%	21%	20%	18%	18%	28%	18%	20%	19%	17%	20%	22%	16%	18%	19%	21%	19%	19%	6%	19%	18%	20%	19%	18%	18%	17%	23%	16%	18%	22%
eKYC	8%	7%	9%	7%	7%	9%	5%	9%	7%	13%	9%	10%	7%	0%	7%	9%	16%	6%	11%	7%	7%	9%	13%	7%	9%	7%	11%	9%	8%	9%	9%	8%	8%	8%	10%	10%	6%	10%
Ethereum	9%	11%	9%	10%	9%	10%	8%	9%	10%	11%	9%	9%	11%	2%	9%	9%	12%	10%	9%	8%	11%	8%	10%	8%	9%	15%	11%	10%	9%	12%	8%	10%	9%	11%	7%	8%	10%	9%
Smart contracts	12%	9%	13%	11%	13%	11%	11%	12%	14%	10%	13%	12%	10%	18%	13%	11%	9%	10%	14%	11%	13%	10%	14%	14%	11%	12%	14%	13%	10%	12%	12%	12%	11%	13%	14%	13%	12%	11%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP5r2: A digital or virtual currency operating on decentralized networks for security - To the best of your knowledge, please select the term you believe matches the definition below…
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Blockchain	8%	8%	7%	9%	10%	6%	10%	8%	8%	5%	7%	8%	8%	4%	8%	7%	7%	7%	8%	9%	8%	6%	7%	6%	8%	7%	11%	7%	8%	10%	6%	8%	7%	9%	6%	6%	8%	8%
Cryptocurrency	40%	41%	40%	40%	37%	42%	41%	42%	41%	37%	37%	39%	45%	50%	39%	42%	41%	44%	37%	38%	39%	41%	43%	39%	40%	44%	44%	39%	42%	32%	43%	42%	42%	37%	40%	42%	39%	40%
Bitcoin	17%	15%	18%	15%	16%	18%	16%	13%	20%	21%	18%	17%	16%	10%	17%	16%	23%	16%	18%	13%	19%	18%	20%	16%	19%	10%	15%	16%	19%	21%	17%	16%	17%	18%	17%	16%	15%	20%
Digital wallet	16%	12%	18%	11%	14%	18%	10%	15%	18%	21%	17%	16%	14%	24%	16%	17%	15%	14%	18%	16%	14%	18%	16%	18%	15%	16%	17%	18%	14%	15%	16%	16%	17%	15%	15%	14%	17%	17%
eKYC	6%	8%	5%	8%	8%	5%	9%	6%	4%	6%	7%	6%	4%	7%	7%	6%	3%	6%	6%	10%	7%	3%	2%	10%	4%	8%	5%	7%	5%	5%	7%	6%	5%	7%	6%	7%	6%	4%
Ethereum	8%	11%	7%	10%	9%	7%	11%	9%	6%	6%	7%	8%	10%	3%	7%	9%	8%	9%	7%	9%	8%	8%	6%	7%	8%	11%	6%	7%	9%	9%	9%	7%	8%	9%	6%	8%	9%	7%
Smart contracts	5%	6%	5%	6%	5%	5%	4%	7%	4%	5%	6%	5%	3%	3%	6%	4%	3%	4%	6%	4%	6%	5%	5%	5%	6%	3%	3%	6%	3%	8%	3%	5%	4%	5%	8%	7%	5%	4%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP5r3: The first and most widely used decentralized digital currency - To the best of your knowledge, please select the term you believe matches the definition below…
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Blockchain	5%	8%	5%	8%	7%	4%	9%	6%	3%	4%	5%	6%	5%	0%	5%	5%	7%	5%	6%	9%	5%	5%	3%	4%	5%	9%	6%	5%	6%	5%	4%	7%	5%	6%	4%	6%	6%	4%
Cryptocurrency	20%	14%	21%	14%	19%	20%	18%	16%	20%	24%	20%	18%	19%	38%	18%	20%	25%	18%	21%	20%	18%	19%	20%	20%	18%	24%	23%	21%	17%	20%	21%	18%	17%	21%	25%	21%	19%	19%
Bitcoin	53%	50%	53%	52%	47%	56%	43%	59%	58%	46%	51%	55%	54%	47%	51%	54%	54%	58%	48%	43%	52%	58%	61%	51%	55%	41%	53%	51%	55%	48%	52%	55%	56%	49%	49%	48%	53%	55%
Digital wallet	12%	7%	13%	7%	11%	12%	10%	9%	11%	17%	13%	10%	11%	12%	12%	11%	9%	9%	14%	12%	12%	11%	11%	11%	12%	14%	9%	12%	11%	12%	14%	10%	12%	10%	14%	9%	12%	12%
eKYC	2%	4%	2%	4%	3%	2%	4%	3%	1%	3%	1%	4%	2%	0%	2%	3%	2%	2%	3%	6%	2%	1%	1%	3%	2%	2%	3%	2%	2%	4%	2%	2%	2%	3%	1%	2%	3%	2%
Ethereum	3%	8%	2%	7%	7%	1%	6%	4%	3%	1%	5%	2%	2%	0%	5%	2%	1%	5%	3%	4%	5%	3%	2%	4%	3%	2%	4%	3%	4%	4%	4%	3%	3%	4%	2%	5%	3%	3%
Smart contracts	5%	8%	4%	8%	7%	4%	10%	4%	3%	5%	4%	5%	7%	3%	6%	4%	2%	4%	6%	7%	6%	4%	3%	7%	4%	8%	1%	5%	4%	7%	4%	5%	4%	6%	5%	8%	3%	5%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP5r4: A software application or hardware device that securely stores and manages digital assets and facilitates financial transactions - To the best of your knowledge, please select the term you believe matches the definition below…
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Blockchain	12%	9%	13%	11%	12%	12%	10%	13%	13%	13%	13%	12%	12%	6%	12%	11%	16%	12%	12%	12%	10%	14%	13%	12%	12%	11%	13%	11%	14%	12%	10%	14%	12%	12%	12%	13%	13%	11%
Cryptocurrency	10%	13%	9%	12%	12%	9%	11%	9%	7%	12%	9%	10%	10%	19%	9%	10%	11%	10%	9%	11%	10%	9%	9%	10%	9%	15%	10%	10%	9%	11%	10%	9%	8%	12%	9%	9%	11%	9%
Bitcoin	9%	11%	8%	10%	10%	7%	14%	6%	9%	7%	7%	8%	11%	14%	9%	8%	8%	10%	7%	10%	9%	8%	7%	10%	8%	10%	4%	8%	10%	10%	7%	9%	8%	11%	6%	10%	7%	9%
Digital wallet	47%	43%	48%	45%	42%	50%	41%	51%	52%	41%	47%	49%	46%	41%	46%	48%	45%	45%	49%	40%	46%	54%	50%	44%	49%	39%	54%	47%	48%	41%	49%	48%	50%	40%	50%	47%	47%	48%
eKYC	7%	8%	6%	7%	8%	6%	9%	6%	8%	6%	7%	5%	8%	3%	8%	5%	7%	6%	7%	9%	8%	4%	5%	6%	7%	9%	5%	7%	7%	8%	6%	6%	6%	8%	6%	6%	7%	7%
Ethereum	8%	7%	8%	7%	8%	7%	6%	8%	5%	11%	8%	8%	6%	11%	7%	8%	11%	6%	9%	10%	10%	5%	5%	10%	7%	8%	5%	8%	7%	6%	8%	8%	7%	9%	8%	8%	7%	8%
Smart contracts	8%	9%	8%	9%	8%	8%	9%	7%	6%	11%	8%	9%	8%	6%	9%	9%	3%	9%	7%	9%	7%	6%	11%	8%	8%	8%	10%	9%	6%	11%	9%	6%	8%	9%	7%	7%	8%	9%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP5r5: A digital process used to remotely verify the identity of customers using electronic methods - To the best of your knowledge, please select the term you believe matches the definition below…
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Blockchain	14%	14%	15%	14%	14%	14%	10%	20%	14%	11%	15%	14%	12%	26%	15%	13%	15%	15%	14%	16%	13%	16%	13%	14%	14%	16%	17%	14%	15%	13%	13%	16%	15%	14%	14%	11%	13%	18%
Cryptocurrency	10%	15%	8%	14%	14%	7%	16%	6%	8%	10%	11%	11%	6%	16%	10%	10%	9%	11%	9%	14%	9%	9%	6%	10%	8%	18%	5%	10%	9%	8%	9%	11%	9%	13%	7%	12%	10%	8%
Bitcoin	9%	12%	7%	13%	12%	6%	15%	9%	7%	5%	8%	8%	10%	9%	9%	8%	4%	12%	6%	10%	12%	6%	5%	11%	7%	9%	11%	7%	11%	12%	6%	9%	8%	10%	9%	9%	9%	8%
Digital wallet	25%	17%	27%	17%	18%	28%	16%	19%	30%	31%	27%	24%	22%	22%	27%	22%	27%	20%	29%	18%	24%	27%	31%	23%	27%	16%	19%	26%	22%	29%	24%	22%	24%	23%	28%	23%	23%	27%
eKYC	20%	25%	18%	27%	23%	18%	25%	24%	17%	13%	16%	21%	25%	8%	18%	22%	18%	20%	19%	20%	20%	20%	17%	20%	19%	17%	23%	19%	21%	11%	23%	21%	20%	22%	16%	22%	20%	17%
Ethereum	9%	7%	9%	7%	8%	9%	6%	8%	9%	10%	8%	8%	11%	8%	9%	8%	11%	6%	11%	10%	10%	8%	6%	10%	8%	8%	9%	8%	10%	8%	11%	7%	9%	7%	10%	6%	12%	7%
Smart contracts	15%	10%	16%	10%	10%	17%	11%	14%	14%	19%	15%	15%	13%	11%	12%	17%	16%	16%	14%	11%	13%	14%	21%	12%	16%	17%	16%	16%	13%	19%	13%	14%	16%	11%	17%	16%	13%	15%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP5r6: A distributed smart-contracts platform - To the best of your knowledge, please select the term you believe matches the definition below…
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Blockchain	11%	18%	9%	17%	13%	10%	14%	12%	12%	6%	12%	12%	10%	5%	12%	10%	13%	11%	12%	12%	13%	10%	10%	13%	11%	12%	7%	11%	12%	11%	13%	10%	12%	13%	6%	14%	10%	11%
Cryptocurrency	10%	15%	8%	14%	14%	7%	16%	8%	6%	10%	8%	9%	13%	14%	10%	9%	14%	10%	9%	14%	11%	6%	6%	13%	7%	12%	10%	10%	9%	11%	7%	10%	8%	13%	8%	12%	11%	6%
Bitcoin	7%	8%	7%	8%	9%	5%	10%	6%	6%	7%	9%	6%	5%	7%	9%	6%	5%	8%	6%	7%	8%	7%	5%	8%	7%	7%	8%	7%	7%	7%	6%	8%	6%	9%	8%	5%	8%	8%
Digital wallet	12%	13%	12%	12%	12%	12%	15%	13%	11%	11%	11%	13%	13%	7%	11%	13%	14%	13%	12%	17%	12%	10%	10%	11%	12%	12%	16%	13%	11%	17%	12%	11%	11%	16%	8%	13%	14%	10%
eKYC	8%	6%	8%	6%	6%	9%	4%	10%	9%	7%	8%	8%	6%	1%	8%	8%	3%	8%	7%	9%	8%	8%	6%	9%	7%	6%	10%	8%	7%	7%	8%	8%	9%	7%	6%	10%	5%	9%
Ethereum	9%	10%	8%	9%	9%	8%	10%	9%	8%	8%	7%	11%	8%	4%	7%	11%	7%	9%	8%	10%	8%	9%	7%	8%	9%	7%	11%	9%	8%	8%	8%	9%	9%	6%	12%	11%	9%	6%
Smart contracts	44%	31%	48%	34%	35%	49%	30%	42%	48%	51%	44%	41%	45%	62%	43%	44%	45%	41%	46%	31%	41%	50%	57%	39%	47%	44%	38%	43%	44%	39%	47%	44%	46%	36%	53%	35%	44%	50%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP5r7: Digital agreements that are stored on a distributed, decentralized database and are automatically executed on, so all participants are immediately aware of the outcome - To the best of your knowledge, please select the term you believe matches the definition below... by BANNER
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Blockchain	14%	15%	14%	17%	16%	13%	16%	16%	11%	13%	13%	14%	16%	11%	13%	14%	17%	17%	11%	16%	13%	13%	15%	13%	15%	13%	15%	13%	15%	12%	14%	14%	14%	14%	15%	14%	15%	14%
Cryptocurrency	12%	12%	11%	12%	13%	11%	12%	11%	12%	12%	11%	12%	9%	38%	12%	10%	14%	12%	12%	14%	12%	9%	11%	9%	13%	14%	13%	12%	11%	12%	12%	11%	12%	13%	10%	11%	12%	11%
Bitcoin	10%	12%	10%	11%	13%	8%	11%	9%	10%	10%	11%	8%	12%	3%	10%	10%	9%	11%	9%	12%	13%	9%	5%	10%	10%	16%	8%	11%	9%	15%	9%	9%	9%	11%	12%	9%	12%	9%
Digital wallet	17%	10%	19%	11%	13%	20%	13%	12%	22%	20%	18%	18%	14%	22%	17%	18%	11%	15%	19%	13%	16%	18%	22%	17%	17%	15%	18%	18%	16%	19%	20%	15%	18%	15%	16%	16%	19%	16%
eKYC	8%	8%	7%	8%	7%	8%	10%	7%	7%	7%	7%	7%	8%	10%	8%	7%	9%	9%	7%	9%	8%	5%	9%	9%	7%	7%	6%	8%	7%	6%	6%	9%	7%	8%	7%	7%	8%	8%
Ethereum	8%	8%	7%	8%	9%	7%	8%	9%	6%	7%	7%	9%	7%	0%	7%	8%	9%	6%	9%	12%	5%	7%	6%	10%	5%	12%	10%	8%	7%	11%	7%	6%	7%	10%	6%	10%	7%	6%
Smart contracts	32%	34%	31%	34%	29%	34%	30%	36%	31%	30%	32%	31%	34%	16%	32%	32%	31%	30%	34%	24%	33%	39%	33%	32%	33%	22%	31%	31%	34%	26%	32%	35%	34%	29%	32%	32%	27%	36%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

CODEQCRYP5: Crypto Knowledge Recode
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
High knowledge	12%	17%	11%	15%	13%	12%	14%	16%	12%	5%	10%	13%	14%	3%	11%	13%	11%	15%	10%	11%	11%	16%	12%	12%	13%	6%	15%	10%	15%	5%	15%	14%	13%	12%	10%	15%	11%	11%
Medium knowledge	27%	25%	28%	28%	23%	30%	23%	29%	29%	27%	26%	29%	26%	30%	26%	29%	26%	26%	28%	23%	29%	31%	28%	27%	28%	23%	32%	27%	28%	24%	26%	29%	29%	24%	28%	26%	26%	29%
Low knowledge	47%	40%	49%	40%	46%	48%	41%	44%	47%	56%	48%	42%	51%	54%	49%	45%	50%	46%	48%	47%	44%	43%	54%	45%	48%	55%	42%	50%	43%	57%	45%	45%	47%	44%	53%	43%	51%	47%
NO knowledge	13%	18%	12%	16%	19%	10%	22%	10%	12%	12%	15%	15%	8%	13%	14%	13%	13%	13%	13%	19%	16%	10%	6%	17%	11%	16%	11%	13%	14%	14%	14%	13%	11%	20%	10%	16%	12%	13%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP6. What emotions do you feel when you think about cryptocurrency?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
NET Positive	50%	92%	36%	87%	88%	25%	86%	64%	36%	19%	46%	54%	50%	50%	49%	51%	45%	60%	40%	72%	61%	39%	19%	60%	40%	64%	60%	48%	51%	42%	50%	53%	44%	65%	38%	53%	55%	41%
Curious	24%	33%	21%	34%	35%	17%	25%	32%	25%	12%	21%	26%	25%	25%	23%	25%	19%	24%	23%	32%	27%	21%	12%	31%	19%	26%	29%	25%	22%	20%	28%	21%	22%	28%	22%	24%	29%	18%
Open-Minded	20%	45%	13%	40%	40%	8%	38%	30%	12%	4%	19%	18%	24%	34%	23%	18%	18%	25%	16%	29%	23%	18%	8%	22%	18%	24%	27%	20%	22%	16%	20%	23%	17%	27%	17%	18%	24%	18%
Optimistic	17%	43%	9%	39%	36%	4%	43%	22%	6%	4%	16%	17%	19%	0%	19%	16%	5%	23%	12%	24%	20%	16%	6%	18%	14%	25%	23%	16%	18%	11%	15%	21%	15%	26%	7%	20%	15%	17%
Excited	16%	47%	6%	40%	37%	2%	43%	20%	4%	2%	16%	17%	15%	1%	17%	16%	4%	23%	9%	26%	22%	9%	2%	19%	14%	19%	14%	14%	18%	11%	14%	20%	13%	24%	9%	19%	17%	12%
Motivated	12%	30%	6%	26%	26%	2%	29%	15%	4%	3%	12%	12%	10%	7%	13%	10%	7%	16%	8%	18%	16%	8%	1%	15%	9%	15%	15%	12%	11%	9%	11%	13%	11%	15%	7%	11%	13%	10%
Confident	11%	31%	4%	27%	25%	2%	35%	11%	1%	2%	8%	14%	12%	1%	9%	13%	8%	17%	5%	16%	17%	6%	1%	11%	10%	15%	12%	10%	13%	8%	8%	15%	8%	17%	7%	15%	11%	7%
Trusting	10%	28%	4%	23%	23%	1%	34%	7%	2%	2%	8%	12%	11%	1%	9%	11%	8%	14%	6%	16%	14%	5%	1%	9%	10%	11%	11%	8%	13%	7%	7%	14%	6%	19%	3%	15%	9%	7%
Empowered	8%	17%	4%	16%	15%	3%	25%	6%	2%	2%	8%	9%	7%	1%	8%	7%	5%	10%	5%	12%	11%	4%	1%	7%	6%	16%	12%	7%	8%	10%	7%	8%	7%	10%	5%	10%	7%	7%
NET Negative	74%	44%	83%	48%	49%	90%	42%	68%	85%	92%	73%	76%	73%	64%	72%	75%	77%	67%	80%	60%	68%	81%	90%	68%	78%	65%	75%	73%	75%	76%	76%	70%	77%	66%	79%	73%	71%	77%
Skeptical	40%	16%	48%	20%	16%	55%	14%	40%	49%	50%	39%	43%	38%	31%	37%	43%	44%	35%	45%	28%	29%	47%	62%	30%	48%	29%	36%	37%	44%	42%	40%	39%	45%	30%	44%	42%	34%	44%
Confused	34%	15%	40%	17%	21%	42%	11%	18%	46%	57%	34%	36%	30%	36%	33%	35%	33%	24%	43%	26%	26%	40%	47%	30%	38%	27%	28%	35%	32%	38%	36%	29%	35%	30%	38%	33%	34%	35%
Doubtful	29%	10%	35%	12%	12%	39%	10%	28%	35%	37%	31%	27%	27%	25%	27%	31%	26%	26%	31%	18%	20%	33%	48%	24%	33%	24%	26%	28%	30%	30%	28%	29%	32%	23%	29%	27%	28%	31%
Nervous	24%	16%	26%	18%	17%	28%	13%	23%	28%	27%	22%	26%	23%	25%	23%	26%	16%	20%	27%	15%	25%	25%	31%	24%	24%	15%	32%	24%	23%	24%	25%	22%	23%	25%	23%	21%	25%	24%
Fearful	20%	8%	23%	10%	9%	27%	9%	15%	22%	30%	20%	20%	20%	14%	19%	21%	14%	17%	21%	12%	14%	22%	33%	18%	22%	15%	17%	19%	20%	19%	21%	19%	20%	18%	20%	17%	20%	21%
Overwhelmed	18%	12%	21%	13%	14%	21%	12%	13%	21%	28%	19%	20%	15%	21%	19%	19%	14%	13%	23%	17%	16%	23%	19%	18%	20%	13%	15%	20%	16%	22%	19%	17%	18%	19%	18%	20%	17%	19%
Pessimistic	18%	7%	22%	8%	8%	25%	11%	16%	22%	22%	17%	21%	17%	14%	17%	20%	17%	19%	17%	11%	12%	19%	33%	14%	23%	10%	10%	16%	22%	17%	18%	19%	21%	14%	18%	22%	14%	20%
Discouraged	11%	6%	13%	6%	7%	14%	10%	8%	11%	17%	11%	11%	12%	10%	10%	13%	9%	10%	12%	12%	11%	10%	11%	12%	11%	9%	14%	12%	10%	12%	10%	12%	14%	9%	7%	9%	13%	12%
Other (please specify)	2%	1%	3%	1%	1%	3%	1%	2%	2%	4%	2%	2%	3%	7%	1%	2%	5%	1%	3%	0%	3%	3%	3%	2%	2%	2%	3%	2%	2%	3%	2%	1%	2%	0%	4%	2%	3%	2%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP7r: SUMMARY OF TOP 2 BOX- How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Online banking	86%	90%	85%	88%	87%	85%	92%	88%	89%	76%	86%	89%	86%	56%	85%	89%	78%	88%	85%	83%	87%	90%	86%	88%	87%	82%	79%	84%	90%	78%	87%	90%	88%	86%	83%	88%	85%	87%
Mobile banking apps	84%	87%	83%	86%	87%	82%	87%	89%	87%	70%	81%	88%	82%	78%	81%	87%	78%	84%	83%	81%	87%	87%	78%	86%	83%	83%	76%	82%	86%	75%	84%	88%	84%	88%	73%	86%	82%	83%
Peer-to-peer payments (e.g., Venmo, Zelle, Cash App, etc.)	80%	89%	77%	85%	84%	76%	88%	85%	78%	67%	78%	85%	77%	70%	76%	85%	71%	80%	79%	78%	86%	84%	69%	83%	78%	85%	73%	77%	84%	74%	80%	84%	79%	84%	73%	84%	82%	73%
Digital wallets	75%	87%	71%	86%	87%	67%	88%	83%	73%	56%	72%	79%	74%	56%	73%	79%	62%	77%	72%	81%	80%	74%	61%	80%	71%	79%	75%	72%	78%	63%	74%	82%	75%	78%	67%	77%	78%	69%
Commission-free trading (e.g., Robinhood, Acorns, etc.)	56%	81%	49%	79%	76%	43%	79%	69%	51%	29%	58%	59%	53%	43%	59%	57%	35%	70%	44%	59%	62%	58%	45%	58%	54%	58%	66%	51%	66%	45%	57%	64%	56%	62%	45%	54%	58%	57%
Smart contracts	48%	77%	40%	74%	74%	32%	81%	63%	36%	20%	48%	52%	47%	28%	50%	50%	32%	60%	38%	57%	58%	46%	28%	57%	43%	50%	54%	46%	53%	36%	47%	56%	45%	56%	43%	53%	49%	44%
Bitcoin	46%	86%	33%	82%	81%	23%	81%	59%	36%	14%	44%	48%	47%	31%	48%	46%	33%	57%	36%	58%	62%	40%	17%	55%	38%	57%	51%	43%	50%	37%	42%	55%	39%	62%	36%	48%	51%	39%
Cryptocurrencies	45%	85%	32%	80%	79%	23%	82%	57%	35%	13%	43%	50%	43%	30%	46%	45%	38%	55%	36%	60%	54%	42%	20%	54%	38%	58%	48%	42%	50%	33%	44%	53%	39%	59%	35%	49%	47%	40%
Electronic Know Your Customer (eKYC)	44%	70%	35%	67%	68%	28%	72%	57%	31%	20%	42%	48%	41%	39%	45%	44%	30%	52%	36%	53%	49%	42%	26%	51%	37%	50%	53%	39%	51%	36%	43%	49%	40%	54%	35%	47%	45%	40%
Blockchain	41%	78%	30%	74%	70%	23%	78%	55%	28%	10%	41%	46%	37%	18%	41%	43%	27%	54%	30%	53%	50%	39%	19%	48%	35%	49%	52%	37%	49%	28%	40%	50%	37%	53%	31%	45%	43%	36%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP7r: SUMMARY OF BOTTOM 2 BOX- How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Bitcoin	30%	12%	36%	14%	15%	40%	17%	31%	34%	35%	29%	31%	32%	29%	28%	32%	33%	31%	30%	28%	20%	30%	46%	29%	33%	21%	27%	32%	27%	37%	31%	26%	33%	23%	35%	32%	27%	32%
Cryptocurrencies	29%	10%	35%	14%	16%	38%	16%	31%	33%	32%	29%	28%	31%	34%	29%	31%	26%	31%	27%	27%	24%	27%	41%	29%	31%	18%	31%	30%	28%	38%	29%	26%	32%	23%	32%	33%	27%	28%
Blockchain	19%	14%	21%	14%	15%	22%	12%	22%	21%	21%	18%	19%	21%	24%	20%	19%	20%	21%	18%	23%	16%	16%	22%	21%	19%	18%	16%	21%	16%	28%	18%	17%	21%	16%	20%	23%	17%	19%
Commission-free trading (e.g., Robinhood, Acorns, etc.)	18%	15%	19%	15%	17%	19%	17%	20%	17%	17%	16%	21%	18%	20%	15%	21%	21%	16%	19%	25%	15%	15%	15%	22%	16%	19%	17%	20%	15%	24%	16%	16%	17%	19%	17%	25%	17%	14%
Electronic Know Your Customer (eKYC)	17%	16%	17%	16%	16%	17%	17%	16%	17%	16%	18%	15%	16%	10%	16%	17%	18%	18%	15%	21%	17%	12%	16%	18%	16%	14%	17%	18%	14%	20%	17%	14%	18%	13%	18%	18%	16%	16%
Smart contracts	15%	14%	16%	14%	15%	16%	13%	17%	16%	15%	14%	17%	15%	23%	15%	16%	20%	15%	16%	22%	13%	13%	13%	20%	12%	20%	15%	17%	13%	21%	16%	12%	16%	16%	14%	17%	16%	14%
Peer-to-peer payments (e.g., Venmo, Zelle, Cash App, etc.)	12%	9%	13%	12%	13%	11%	11%	11%	14%	10%	13%	10%	10%	17%	13%	10%	16%	14%	10%	17%	7%	8%	16%	11%	12%	8%	17%	13%	10%	13%	11%	11%	12%	10%	15%	11%	9%	15%
Digital wallets	11%	10%	12%	10%	10%	12%	10%	9%	13%	14%	14%	9%	9%	25%	14%	8%	20%	13%	10%	11%	10%	11%	15%	12%	12%	9%	11%	13%	9%	16%	11%	9%	11%	11%	13%	12%	9%	14%
Mobile banking apps	9%	11%	8%	11%	11%	8%	12%	8%	8%	10%	11%	6%	9%	9%	11%	7%	10%	12%	7%	13%	7%	5%	10%	9%	9%	8%	15%	10%	7%	12%	8%	8%	9%	7%	11%	9%	10%	8%
Online banking	7%	9%	7%	9%	10%	5%	5%	9%	7%	7%	8%	7%	4%	28%	8%	6%	7%	9%	6%	11%	7%	5%	5%	7%	6%	8%	15%	8%	6%	9%	6%	7%	6%	10%	6%	8%	8%	6%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP7r1: Cryptocurrencies - How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	45%	85%	32%	80%	79%	23%	82%	57%	35%	13%	43%	50%	43%	30%	46%	45%	38%	55%	36%	60%	54%	42%	20%	54%	38%	58%	48%	42%	50%	33%	44%	53%	39%	59%	35%	49%	47%	40%
Strongly agree	20%	53%	10%	47%	45%	4%	56%	26%	7%	1%	20%	21%	21%	6%	23%	18%	14%	28%	13%	28%	29%	17%	4%	25%	17%	25%	22%	19%	23%	14%	20%	25%	16%	30%	17%	20%	21%	20%
Somewhat agree	25%	32%	22%	33%	33%	19%	26%	31%	28%	11%	23%	29%	22%	24%	23%	27%	24%	27%	23%	31%	25%	24%	16%	29%	20%	33%	26%	23%	28%	19%	24%	28%	24%	30%	18%	29%	27%	19%
Somewhat disagree	14%	8%	15%	10%	12%	15%	8%	17%	17%	10%	13%	15%	11%	25%	13%	14%	12%	14%	13%	15%	14%	12%	13%	16%	12%	9%	22%	14%	13%	17%	14%	11%	14%	13%	12%	16%	13%	13%
Strongly disagree	16%	3%	20%	5%	4%	23%	8%	15%	17%	22%	16%	13%	20%	9%	15%	17%	13%	17%	15%	12%	10%	16%	28%	13%	19%	9%	9%	16%	15%	21%	15%	14%	18%	10%	20%	18%	14%	16%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	29%	10%	35%	14%	16%	38%	16%	31%	33%	32%	29%	28%	31%	34%	29%	31%	26%	31%	27%	27%	24%	27%	41%	29%	31%	18%	31%	30%	28%	38%	29%	26%	32%	23%	32%	33%	27%	28%
Don't know/Unsure	26%	4%	32%	5%	6%	39%	2%	11%	32%	56%	28%	22%	26%	35%	25%	24%	37%	14%	37%	13%	23%	31%	39%	17%	32%	24%	21%	28%	22%	30%	27%	21%	28%	18%	33%	17%	26%	32%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP7r2: Digital wallets - How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	75%	87%	71%	86%	87%	67%	88%	83%	73%	56%	72%	79%	74%	56%	73%	79%	62%	77%	72%	81%	80%	74%	61%	80%	71%	79%	75%	72%	78%	63%	74%	82%	75%	78%	67%	77%	78%	69%
Strongly agree	36%	52%	31%	51%	49%	27%	58%	38%	28%	25%	33%	42%	33%	33%	34%	39%	26%	39%	33%	42%	47%	33%	17%	41%	31%	44%	39%	35%	38%	27%	35%	41%	35%	42%	27%	38%	40%	30%
Somewhat agree	39%	35%	40%	35%	37%	40%	30%	45%	44%	31%	40%	37%	41%	23%	38%	40%	37%	38%	40%	39%	34%	41%	43%	39%	40%	35%	36%	38%	40%	36%	39%	40%	40%	36%	40%	39%	38%	40%
Somewhat disagree	7%	7%	7%	7%	7%	7%	7%	6%	7%	7%	8%	6%	5%	14%	9%	4%	12%	7%	7%	6%	7%	6%	8%	6%	7%	6%	8%	8%	6%	8%	7%	6%	6%	8%	7%	7%	6%	7%
Strongly disagree	5%	2%	5%	3%	3%	6%	3%	3%	5%	7%	6%	3%	4%	11%	5%	4%	8%	6%	4%	4%	3%	5%	7%	5%	4%	3%	3%	5%	4%	8%	4%	4%	5%	3%	6%	5%	3%	6%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	11%	10%	12%	10%	10%	12%	10%	9%	13%	14%	14%	9%	9%	25%	14%	8%	20%	13%	10%	11%	10%	11%	15%	12%	12%	9%	11%	13%	9%	16%	11%	9%	11%	11%	13%	12%	9%	14%
Don't know/Unsure	14%	3%	17%	4%	3%	21%	2%	7%	15%	30%	14%	11%	17%	19%	14%	13%	18%	10%	17%	8%	9%	16%	25%	8%	17%	12%	14%	15%	12%	21%	15%	9%	14%	11%	20%	11%	13%	17%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP7r3: Blockchain - How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	41%	78%	30%	74%	70%	23%	78%	55%	28%	10%	41%	46%	37%	18%	41%	43%	27%	54%	30%	53%	50%	39%	19%	48%	35%	49%	52%	37%	49%	28%	40%	50%	37%	53%	31%	45%	43%	36%
Strongly agree	18%	48%	9%	44%	37%	6%	49%	24%	6%	3%	19%	19%	17%	1%	21%	17%	9%	26%	12%	28%	22%	15%	5%	20%	15%	26%	23%	17%	21%	12%	15%	24%	16%	26%	11%	20%	19%	16%
Somewhat agree	23%	30%	21%	30%	32%	17%	30%	31%	22%	8%	22%	27%	20%	17%	21%	26%	19%	28%	18%	25%	28%	23%	14%	27%	20%	23%	29%	20%	28%	15%	24%	26%	22%	27%	19%	25%	24%	20%
Somewhat disagree	12%	12%	12%	11%	13%	11%	8%	15%	14%	8%	11%	11%	14%	21%	13%	11%	12%	12%	11%	16%	12%	10%	9%	15%	10%	8%	11%	13%	10%	17%	11%	10%	13%	10%	12%	13%	11%	12%
Strongly disagree	8%	3%	9%	3%	2%	11%	4%	6%	7%	13%	8%	9%	7%	3%	7%	8%	7%	8%	7%	8%	4%	6%	13%	5%	9%	11%	5%	8%	6%	11%	7%	7%	8%	6%	8%	10%	6%	8%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	19%	14%	21%	14%	15%	22%	12%	22%	21%	21%	18%	19%	21%	24%	20%	19%	20%	21%	18%	23%	16%	16%	22%	21%	19%	18%	16%	21%	16%	28%	18%	17%	21%	16%	20%	23%	17%	19%
Don't know/Unsure	39%	8%	49%	12%	15%	55%	10%	23%	51%	69%	41%	34%	42%	58%	39%	38%	53%	25%	52%	24%	34%	45%	60%	32%	46%	32%	32%	42%	35%	44%	42%	34%	41%	31%	50%	32%	40%	44%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP7r4: Bitcoin - How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	46%	86%	33%	82%	81%	23%	81%	59%	36%	14%	44%	48%	47%	31%	48%	46%	33%	57%	36%	58%	62%	40%	17%	55%	38%	57%	51%	43%	50%	37%	42%	55%	39%	62%	36%	48%	51%	39%
Strongly agree	21%	51%	11%	47%	44%	6%	55%	27%	8%	3%	21%	22%	21%	1%	23%	20%	10%	29%	14%	28%	31%	17%	5%	25%	17%	26%	25%	19%	23%	17%	20%	25%	17%	32%	13%	23%	22%	18%
Somewhat agree	25%	34%	22%	35%	37%	17%	26%	32%	28%	11%	23%	27%	25%	30%	25%	26%	22%	28%	22%	31%	31%	23%	12%	30%	21%	31%	26%	24%	27%	20%	22%	30%	22%	30%	23%	25%	29%	21%
Somewhat disagree	14%	9%	15%	8%	10%	16%	9%	16%	18%	10%	14%	16%	10%	27%	14%	14%	10%	14%	13%	16%	10%	13%	16%	17%	12%	15%	12%	15%	11%	15%	16%	10%	15%	12%	12%	16%	12%	14%
Strongly disagree	17%	3%	21%	5%	5%	24%	8%	15%	16%	25%	15%	15%	22%	3%	15%	18%	23%	16%	17%	12%	10%	17%	30%	12%	21%	7%	15%	17%	16%	22%	15%	15%	18%	11%	23%	16%	15%	18%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	30%	12%	36%	14%	15%	40%	17%	31%	34%	35%	29%	31%	32%	29%	28%	32%	33%	31%	30%	28%	20%	30%	46%	29%	33%	21%	27%	32%	27%	37%	31%	26%	33%	23%	35%	32%	27%	32%
Don't know/Unsure	24%	2%	31%	4%	4%	37%	1%	10%	30%	51%	27%	21%	21%	40%	24%	22%	35%	12%	34%	13%	18%	31%	37%	17%	29%	22%	22%	24%	23%	26%	26%	20%	28%	15%	29%	20%	22%	29%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP7r5: Electronic Know Your Customer (eKYC) - How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	44%	70%	35%	67%	68%	28%	72%	57%	31%	20%	42%	48%	41%	39%	45%	44%	30%	52%	36%	53%	49%	42%	26%	51%	37%	50%	53%	39%	51%	36%	43%	49%	40%	54%	35%	47%	45%	40%
Strongly agree	17%	34%	11%	34%	32%	7%	37%	20%	8%	8%	15%	20%	15%	8%	16%	20%	7%	21%	13%	23%	21%	15%	6%	22%	13%	24%	17%	15%	19%	13%	16%	20%	15%	22%	15%	18%	18%	15%
Somewhat agree	27%	36%	24%	33%	36%	21%	35%	37%	24%	12%	27%	28%	25%	30%	29%	25%	23%	31%	23%	30%	29%	28%	20%	30%	24%	26%	37%	24%	32%	23%	27%	28%	26%	32%	21%	29%	28%	25%
Somewhat disagree	10%	12%	9%	10%	13%	8%	11%	10%	11%	7%	12%	9%	8%	8%	10%	9%	11%	10%	10%	13%	11%	7%	8%	12%	9%	10%	13%	11%	8%	12%	10%	9%	10%	9%	11%	11%	10%	9%
Strongly disagree	6%	5%	7%	6%	3%	8%	6%	6%	6%	9%	6%	6%	9%	3%	5%	8%	7%	8%	5%	7%	5%	6%	8%	7%	7%	4%	4%	7%	5%	7%	7%	5%	8%	5%	7%	7%	6%	6%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	17%	16%	17%	16%	16%	17%	17%	16%	17%	16%	18%	15%	16%	10%	16%	17%	18%	18%	15%	21%	17%	12%	16%	18%	16%	14%	17%	18%	14%	20%	17%	14%	18%	13%	18%	18%	16%	16%
Don't know/Unsure	40%	13%	48%	16%	16%	55%	11%	27%	52%	64%	40%	36%	43%	51%	39%	38%	52%	30%	49%	26%	34%	45%	58%	30%	47%	36%	30%	42%	35%	44%	40%	37%	42%	33%	46%	35%	39%	45%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP7r6: Peer-to-peer payments (e.g., Venmo, Zelle, Cash App, etc.) - How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	80%	89%	77%	85%	84%	76%	88%	85%	78%	67%	78%	85%	77%	70%	76%	85%	71%	80%	79%	78%	86%	84%	69%	83%	78%	85%	73%	77%	84%	74%	80%	84%	79%	84%	73%	84%	82%	73%
Strongly agree	45%	54%	42%	53%	52%	41%	59%	46%	41%	37%	42%	55%	38%	53%	41%	52%	33%	46%	45%	51%	51%	46%	29%	49%	41%	54%	46%	45%	46%	41%	46%	47%	43%	51%	42%	49%	48%	38%
Somewhat agree	35%	35%	34%	32%	33%	36%	29%	39%	37%	31%	36%	31%	39%	17%	36%	33%	37%	34%	35%	28%	35%	37%	40%	34%	36%	31%	27%	32%	38%	32%	34%	37%	36%	33%	31%	35%	34%	35%
Somewhat disagree	7%	6%	8%	7%	9%	6%	7%	7%	8%	7%	8%	6%	8%	15%	8%	6%	12%	8%	7%	11%	4%	5%	9%	7%	8%	3%	11%	8%	6%	8%	7%	7%	8%	6%	8%	6%	7%	9%
Strongly disagree	4%	3%	5%	4%	4%	5%	4%	4%	6%	4%	6%	4%	3%	2%	5%	3%	4%	6%	3%	5%	3%	3%	7%	4%	4%	5%	6%	5%	4%	5%	3%	4%	4%	4%	7%	4%	3%	6%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	12%	9%	13%	12%	13%	11%	11%	11%	14%	10%	13%	10%	10%	17%	13%	10%	16%	14%	10%	17%	7%	8%	16%	11%	12%	8%	17%	13%	10%	13%	11%	11%	12%	10%	15%	11%	9%	15%
Don't know/Unsure	9%	2%	11%	3%	3%	13%	1%	4%	7%	22%	9%	5%	13%	13%	11%	6%	13%	6%	11%	5%	7%	9%	15%	7%	10%	7%	10%	10%	6%	13%	9%	5%	9%	6%	12%	5%	9%	11%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP7r7: Online banking - How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	86%	90%	85%	88%	87%	85%	92%	88%	89%	76%	86%	89%	86%	56%	85%	89%	78%	88%	85%	83%	87%	90%	86%	88%	87%	82%	79%	84%	90%	78%	87%	90%	88%	86%	83%	88%	85%	87%
Strongly agree	54%	56%	53%	57%	54%	54%	61%	55%	55%	46%	52%	59%	51%	46%	50%	60%	42%	55%	54%	49%	54%	58%	57%	55%	54%	51%	50%	53%	56%	51%	52%	58%	54%	56%	50%	58%	53%	52%
Somewhat agree	32%	34%	32%	32%	34%	31%	31%	33%	34%	30%	33%	30%	35%	10%	35%	28%	35%	33%	31%	34%	33%	32%	29%	33%	32%	31%	30%	31%	33%	27%	35%	32%	33%	30%	33%	30%	32%	35%
Somewhat disagree	4%	5%	4%	6%	7%	2%	5%	5%	4%	3%	4%	4%	3%	15%	4%	4%	3%	5%	3%	7%	4%	2%	3%	3%	4%	7%	10%	5%	3%	4%	3%	5%	4%	5%	3%	5%	5%	3%
Strongly disagree	3%	3%	3%	3%	3%	3%	1%	4%	3%	3%	4%	3%	1%	13%	3%	2%	4%	3%	3%	4%	3%	2%	2%	4%	2%	1%	5%	3%	2%	5%	2%	2%	2%	4%	3%	3%	3%	3%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	7%	9%	7%	9%	10%	5%	5%	9%	7%	7%	8%	7%	4%	28%	8%	6%	7%	9%	6%	11%	7%	5%	5%	7%	6%	8%	15%	8%	6%	9%	6%	7%	6%	10%	6%	8%	8%	6%
Don't know/Unsure	7%	1%	8%	2%	3%	9%	3%	3%	4%	17%	6%	4%	10%	16%	7%	5%	15%	4%	9%	6%	7%	6%	9%	5%	7%	10%	6%	8%	5%	12%	7%	3%	6%	5%	11%	5%	8%	7%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP7r8: Mobile banking apps - How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	84%	87%	83%	86%	87%	82%	87%	89%	87%	70%	81%	88%	82%	78%	81%	87%	78%	84%	83%	81%	87%	87%	78%	86%	83%	83%	76%	82%	86%	75%	84%	88%	84%	88%	73%	86%	82%	83%
Strongly agree	50%	52%	49%	52%	53%	48%	58%	50%	51%	42%	48%	58%	43%	34%	46%	56%	41%	50%	50%	52%	52%	52%	42%	54%	49%	47%	45%	51%	47%	43%	51%	53%	49%	54%	44%	55%	49%	46%
Somewhat agree	34%	36%	33%	34%	33%	34%	29%	38%	36%	29%	33%	30%	39%	43%	35%	31%	37%	34%	34%	29%	35%	35%	37%	33%	34%	35%	31%	31%	39%	31%	33%	35%	35%	34%	29%	31%	32%	37%
Somewhat disagree	6%	8%	5%	8%	7%	5%	10%	5%	5%	5%	7%	4%	5%	9%	6%	5%	8%	7%	4%	8%	5%	3%	7%	4%	6%	5%	13%	6%	5%	6%	6%	5%	7%	4%	7%	6%	7%	5%
Strongly disagree	3%	3%	3%	3%	4%	3%	2%	3%	4%	4%	4%	2%	4%	0%	5%	2%	3%	4%	2%	5%	3%	2%	3%	5%	3%	3%	2%	4%	2%	5%	2%	3%	3%	4%	4%	3%	3%	3%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	9%	11%	8%	11%	11%	8%	12%	8%	8%	10%	11%	6%	9%	9%	11%	7%	10%	12%	7%	13%	7%	5%	10%	9%	9%	8%	15%	10%	7%	12%	8%	8%	9%	7%	11%	9%	10%	8%
Don't know/Unsure	7%	2%	9%	3%	2%	11%	1%	4%	4%	20%	7%	6%	9%	13%	8%	6%	11%	4%	10%	6%	6%	7%	11%	5%	8%	10%	8%	8%	6%	14%	8%	3%	7%	4%	16%	5%	8%	9%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP7r9: Commission-free trading (e.g., Robinhood, Acorns, etc.) - How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	56%	81%	49%	79%	76%	43%	79%	69%	51%	29%	58%	59%	53%	43%	59%	57%	35%	70%	44%	59%	62%	58%	45%	58%	54%	58%	66%	51%	66%	45%	57%	64%	56%	62%	45%	54%	58%	57%
Strongly agree	24%	42%	18%	41%	39%	14%	45%	30%	17%	8%	26%	25%	21%	3%	25%	25%	15%	33%	16%	32%	26%	22%	14%	27%	21%	25%	31%	23%	26%	17%	25%	28%	24%	27%	18%	25%	26%	21%
Somewhat agree	32%	39%	30%	38%	37%	29%	34%	39%	34%	21%	32%	33%	32%	39%	34%	32%	20%	37%	28%	27%	36%	36%	31%	32%	33%	33%	35%	28%	40%	27%	32%	36%	32%	35%	28%	29%	32%	35%
Somewhat disagree	11%	9%	12%	10%	12%	11%	13%	13%	12%	8%	9%	13%	13%	14%	8%	14%	16%	11%	12%	16%	11%	10%	8%	17%	9%	10%	10%	13%	10%	15%	11%	10%	11%	13%	11%	17%	11%	8%
Strongly disagree	6%	6%	6%	6%	5%	8%	5%	7%	5%	9%	6%	7%	5%	6%	7%	7%	5%	6%	7%	10%	3%	5%	8%	5%	7%	9%	7%	7%	5%	9%	5%	6%	6%	6%	7%	8%	6%	6%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	18%	15%	19%	15%	17%	19%	17%	20%	17%	17%	16%	21%	18%	20%	15%	21%	21%	16%	19%	25%	15%	15%	15%	22%	16%	19%	17%	20%	15%	24%	16%	16%	17%	19%	17%	25%	17%	14%
Don't know/Unsure	26%	4%	33%	5%	7%	38%	4%	11%	32%	54%	27%	21%	29%	37%	26%	22%	44%	14%	37%	16%	23%	27%	40%	20%	30%	23%	17%	29%	20%	31%	27%	20%	27%	18%	37%	21%	25%	30%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP7r10: Smart contracts - How strongly do you agree or disagree that each of the following represents important innovations in modern finance?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	48%	77%	40%	74%	74%	32%	81%	63%	36%	20%	48%	52%	47%	28%	50%	50%	32%	60%	38%	57%	58%	46%	28%	57%	43%	50%	54%	46%	53%	36%	47%	56%	45%	56%	43%	53%	49%	44%
Strongly agree	18%	37%	12%	34%	32%	8%	43%	21%	9%	5%	17%	19%	18%	6%	17%	19%	13%	23%	13%	22%	25%	16%	6%	22%	13%	23%	26%	17%	20%	14%	17%	21%	16%	21%	17%	20%	19%	15%
Somewhat agree	31%	39%	28%	39%	41%	24%	39%	42%	27%	14%	31%	33%	29%	22%	33%	30%	19%	37%	25%	35%	33%	31%	22%	34%	30%	26%	28%	29%	33%	23%	30%	35%	30%	35%	26%	33%	31%	28%
Somewhat disagree	10%	11%	10%	11%	12%	9%	10%	13%	11%	7%	10%	12%	8%	20%	9%	10%	15%	10%	11%	16%	10%	8%	6%	15%	7%	12%	14%	11%	9%	12%	11%	8%	11%	10%	8%	11%	11%	8%
Strongly disagree	5%	3%	6%	3%	3%	7%	3%	4%	5%	8%	4%	5%	7%	3%	5%	5%	6%	5%	5%	6%	3%	5%	7%	6%	5%	8%	1%	6%	4%	9%	5%	4%	5%	5%	5%	5%	5%	6%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	15%	14%	16%	14%	15%	16%	13%	17%	16%	15%	14%	17%	15%	23%	15%	16%	20%	15%	16%	22%	13%	13%	13%	20%	12%	20%	15%	17%	13%	21%	16%	12%	16%	16%	14%	17%	16%	14%
Don't know/Unsure	36%	9%	45%	13%	11%	52%	6%	21%	48%	65%	38%	32%	38%	50%	36%	35%	48%	25%	46%	21%	29%	41%	59%	23%	45%	30%	31%	38%	34%	42%	37%	32%	39%	28%	43%	30%	35%	42%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP8r: SUMMARY OF RANK 1- Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
United States	60%	67%	58%	66%	64%	57%	70%	61%	58%	49%	61%	60%	60%	45%	60%	61%	60%	64%	56%	65%	58%	57%	59%	56%	62%	65%	59%	54%	71%	56%	55%	65%	59%	66%	51%	65%	55%	62%
China	46%	41%	48%	44%	41%	50%	37%	44%	44%	58%	47%	45%	46%	13%	48%	46%	30%	39%	52%	36%	56%	47%	48%	46%	47%	45%	39%	51%	38%	51%	48%	44%	45%	43%	53%	40%	49%	48%
Lithuania	46%	30%	63%	23%	42%	100%	51%	0%	73%	100%	20%	34%	96%	-	20%	57%	0%	0%	84%	52%	33%	0%	100%	71%	27%	0%	0%	47%	0%	100%	56%	0%	84%	0%	44%	45%	86%	0%
El Salvador	38%	45%	33%	42%	49%	16%	43%	35%	25%	51%	47%	38%	15%	52%	46%	34%	1%	36%	42%	33%	44%	55%	23%	44%	41%	29%	0%	37%	41%	0%	32%	44%	34%	43%	100%	39%	36%	39%
Vietnam	35%	28%	36%	20%	22%	42%	70%	23%	29%	30%	22%	44%	0%	-	8%	49%	-	36%	33%	50%	18%	54%	0%	69%	18%	0%	21%	20%	61%	13%	20%	80%	52%	33%	0%	41%	25%	37%
Estonia	33%	18%	45%	28%	28%	44%	20%	54%	69%	37%	38%	27%	33%	-	40%	28%	0%	37%	16%	33%	17%	35%	73%	100%	23%	32%	-	36%	30%	18%	76%	12%	18%	33%	62%	30%	54%	28%
Brazil	28%	24%	29%	23%	33%	20%	7%	36%	39%	21%	30%	24%	28%	0%	33%	17%	23%	38%	15%	30%	21%	24%	46%	29%	27%	23%	29%	32%	16%	44%	43%	10%	30%	30%	11%	16%	26%	34%
Venezuela	26%	29%	25%	21%	30%	19%	38%	19%	36%	0%	32%	27%	23%	0%	24%	32%	-	19%	32%	13%	50%	17%	0%	19%	32%	100%	0%	28%	23%	0%	22%	32%	47%	9%	0%	65%	24%	24%
Australia	25%	16%	29%	23%	24%	26%	13%	22%	36%	30%	24%	27%	19%	52%	19%	25%	62%	24%	27%	20%	27%	28%	31%	15%	31%	13%	36%	24%	28%	31%	20%	28%	22%	22%	51%	12%	32%	28%
Switzerland	19%	15%	21%	18%	15%	22%	18%	23%	15%	21%	19%	18%	22%	0%	21%	17%	23%	17%	22%	16%	12%	29%	19%	25%	16%	17%	26%	23%	14%	21%	19%	20%	21%	15%	20%	11%	21%	24%
Canada	17%	21%	15%	19%	19%	15%	12%	18%	16%	24%	19%	14%	18%	32%	16%	16%	28%	13%	20%	19%	17%	17%	9%	21%	14%	7%	36%	21%	9%	26%	21%	7%	7%	22%	27%	10%	20%	19%
Philippines	17%	10%	19%	8%	13%	20%	0%	9%	36%	32%	11%	0%	41%	100%	18%	0%	100%	9%	24%	11%	17%	30%	13%	31%	12%	0%	20%	17%	17%	5%	23%	11%	26%	7%	10%	14%	25%	0%
India	17%	10%	19%	13%	17%	16%	14%	21%	13%	14%	10%	16%	22%	100%	14%	17%	40%	19%	14%	22%	13%	15%	22%	9%	20%	29%	0%	16%	17%	15%	15%	18%	19%	7%	30%	17%	16%	18%
Netherlands	16%	20%	14%	16%	12%	19%	28%	18%	3%	14%	6%	19%	19%	38%	13%	17%	38%	22%	9%	23%	14%	19%	3%	29%	12%	0%	0%	21%	8%	4%	30%	0%	33%	5%	5%	33%	16%	9%
Ukraine	15%	0%	22%	0%	21%	12%	24%	17%	54%	0%	21%	21%	0%	-	21%	0%	0%	28%	0%	36%	0%	18%	0%	0%	33%	0%	47%	17%	12%	10%	0%	38%	8%	23%	45%	0%	34%	11%
Russia	15%	6%	18%	5%	8%	20%	11%	12%	25%	15%	9%	18%	21%	0%	12%	19%	0%	15%	15%	12%	14%	13%	23%	20%	15%	6%	7%	19%	9%	29%	13%	9%	11%	15%	26%	24%	14%	8%
Nigeria	15%	19%	13%	21%	22%	11%	0%	30%	18%	0%	11%	7%	30%	-	17%	6%	31%	16%	13%	29%	0%	18%	14%	0%	20%	36%	0%	10%	27%	35%	0%	31%	25%	8%	5%	0%	31%	5%
Singapore	15%	14%	15%	16%	6%	20%	11%	15%	13%	22%	10%	22%	15%	0%	11%	21%	3%	15%	14%	15%	11%	18%	14%	16%	10%	36%	29%	10%	19%	4%	18%	11%	21%	9%	0%	22%	13%	10%
United Kingdom	13%	13%	14%	11%	13%	14%	11%	12%	16%	15%	13%	15%	9%	23%	13%	14%	7%	13%	14%	11%	14%	20%	8%	18%	9%	8%	31%	15%	11%	13%	16%	11%	13%	14%	13%	14%	16%	11%
Israel	12%	20%	9%	14%	9%	14%	15%	10%	15%	7%	10%	5%	19%	0%	16%	3%	0%	23%	1%	15%	0%	19%	15%	0%	18%	0%	20%	8%	17%	10%	9%	15%	17%	11%	0%	4%	13%	14%
Sweden	12%	10%	13%	9%	7%	15%	0%	15%	15%	12%	15%	16%	3%	59%	11%	14%	13%	5%	19%	7%	20%	8%	17%	5%	19%	0%	0%	14%	9%	2%	23%	10%	16%	10%	3%	8%	16%	11%
South Africa	10%	17%	8%	15%	15%	7%	20%	0%	0%	22%	7%	15%	13%	-	14%	6%	0%	11%	10%	14%	8%	7%	12%	18%	6%	16%	-	16%	0%	26%	4%	0%	13%	8%	8%	11%	0%	22%
Other (please specify)	68%	99%	50%	99%	99%	50%	99%	100%	100%	0%	-	100%	89%	0%	100%	100%	0%	100%	50%	48%	100%	89%	-	100%	100%	-	50%	66%	95%	-	100%	99%	49%	100%	-	67%	89%	-
Unweighted sample	935	312	623	373	424	511	219	287	257	172	391	338	192	14	475	406	54	438	497	199	298	232	206	155	613	110	57	461	474	178	346	398	469	323	143	268	326	341

QCRYP8r: SUMMARY OF RANK 2- Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Australia	48%	49%	48%	49%	48%	49%	53%	51%	40%	50%	42%	48%	64%	48%	50%	53%	18%	47%	50%	56%	49%	41%	41%	63%	38%	45%	60%	49%	48%	45%	50%	51%	52%	48%	38%	63%	47%	40%
United Kingdom	47%	53%	44%	56%	49%	45%	53%	50%	43%	42%	50%	46%	47%	10%	50%	43%	57%	49%	43%	50%	42%	39%	59%	33%	53%	59%	52%	44%	51%	50%	41%	51%	47%	49%	41%	42%	43%	54%
India	40%	43%	39%	38%	41%	40%	30%	35%	52%	46%	48%	35%	38%	0%	55%	28%	11%	32%	47%	32%	41%	51%	28%	49%	37%	22%	65%	46%	31%	57%	35%	34%	41%	39%	39%	32%	43%	44%
Nigeria	40%	19%	50%	15%	24%	49%	14%	2%	52%	100%	27%	76%	19%	-	29%	69%	0%	23%	57%	0%	28%	52%	57%	67%	35%	20%	0%	44%	29%	55%	53%	22%	38%	53%	32%	70%	6%	63%
Russia	39%	42%	38%	40%	41%	38%	37%	31%	40%	49%	47%	31%	36%	100%	40%	37%	69%	34%	43%	38%	41%	41%	36%	34%	41%	62%	17%	35%	47%	35%	40%	41%	37%	46%	30%	38%	41%	38%
Brazil	39%	34%	41%	39%	33%	47%	59%	28%	27%	52%	39%	35%	38%	62%	43%	30%	37%	29%	51%	38%	47%	33%	28%	32%	47%	66%	26%	36%	47%	38%	35%	41%	28%	48%	57%	71%	34%	31%
Switzerland	38%	48%	35%	45%	42%	36%	55%	32%	33%	37%	39%	41%	34%	0%	39%	41%	19%	44%	30%	45%	38%	29%	41%	32%	41%	45%	33%	35%	42%	40%	35%	40%	43%	29%	37%	45%	35%	36%
South Africa	38%	18%	45%	29%	38%	38%	36%	48%	33%	35%	16%	38%	66%	-	20%	61%	74%	35%	40%	34%	67%	37%	13%	30%	37%	42%	-	32%	48%	36%	39%	37%	26%	54%	46%	37%	51%	23%
Sweden	37%	28%	41%	35%	33%	40%	21%	36%	44%	43%	30%	60%	31%	41%	32%	43%	45%	41%	34%	33%	43%	34%	42%	50%	34%	39%	15%	33%	44%	46%	38%	31%	33%	46%	38%	57%	39%	26%
Singapore	36%	45%	33%	41%	45%	30%	37%	33%	46%	26%	40%	29%	35%	100%	35%	33%	71%	34%	39%	43%	38%	38%	25%	49%	37%	0%	25%	42%	30%	36%	38%	37%	36%	43%	20%	29%	45%	32%
Israel	35%	27%	38%	29%	20%	45%	35%	42%	26%	44%	34%	28%	44%	0%	30%	55%	31%	22%	48%	51%	25%	30%	35%	39%	32%	45%	41%	32%	39%	41%	30%	36%	46%	14%	38%	36%	39%	33%
Canada	35%	28%	38%	33%	37%	33%	35%	40%	34%	27%	30%	42%	32%	55%	32%	37%	44%	31%	38%	32%	36%	38%	40%	40%	30%	42%	31%	35%	36%	32%	35%	33%	37%	33%	36%	33%	37%	34%
El Salvador	34%	26%	39%	22%	21%	60%	31%	38%	12%	49%	35%	23%	56%	0%	26%	36%	99%	38%	26%	27%	39%	40%	77%	23%	35%	48%	77%	39%	20%	100%	25%	38%	39%	26%	0%	17%	31%	49%
China	31%	35%	30%	32%	33%	30%	40%	33%	27%	26%	30%	29%	35%	45%	31%	33%	26%	38%	26%	34%	26%	35%	29%	29%	33%	30%	26%	28%	38%	27%	34%	32%	31%	32%	30%	30%	34%	29%
Estonia	27%	41%	17%	27%	36%	11%	36%	28%	0%	17%	36%	44%	1%	-	22%	47%	5%	29%	22%	32%	50%	0%	0%	0%	40%	0%	-	23%	32%	29%	1%	53%	0%	57%	18%	22%	2%	39%
Netherlands	27%	47%	19%	36%	27%	26%	23%	25%	47%	15%	44%	24%	14%	0%	28%	26%	22%	17%	38%	37%	16%	12%	38%	22%	28%	29%	49%	21%	37%	28%	21%	36%	15%	42%	24%	25%	13%	39%
Ukraine	25%	17%	27%	19%	20%	27%	16%	6%	1%	50%	24%	47%	6%	-	18%	24%	100%	10%	42%	21%	23%	43%	0%	28%	24%	40%	0%	23%	29%	39%	19%	8%	38%	5%	0%	17%	32%	24%
Lithuania	24%	16%	33%	36%	26%	0%	2%	92%	0%	0%	55%	17%	4%	-	55%	12%	100%	51%	2%	1%	51%	100%	0%	29%	38%	0%	100%	24%	31%	0%	33%	4%	0%	43%	56%	27%	14%	0%
Venezuela	24%	1%	34%	1%	18%	33%	0%	25%	25%	100%	7%	73%	0%	100%	20%	37%	-	23%	24%	0%	27%	8%	50%	21%	29%	0%	0%	29%	16%	0%	10%	33%	24%	24%	20%	35%	0%	32%
United States	23%	20%	24%	21%	22%	23%	16%	24%	27%	24%	23%	23%	21%	45%	23%	22%	26%	22%	23%	21%	25%	25%	19%	27%	20%	19%	35%	28%	14%	23%	26%	20%	23%	18%	31%	23%	23%	23%
Vietnam	17%	29%	15%	20%	15%	19%	0%	31%	40%	0%	15%	20%	0%	-	16%	18%	-	0%	33%	0%	42%	0%	42%	31%	14%	78%	0%	24%	5%	44%	4%	20%	21%	24%	0%	7%	34%	13%
Philippines	14%	18%	12%	18%	18%	10%	22%	18%	10%	0%	26%	4%	15%	0%	24%	4%	0%	19%	8%	4%	8%	10%	58%	0%	30%	13%	0%	10%	23%	12%	18%	14%	4%	14%	31%	16%	7%	28%
Other (please specify)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	-	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	-	0%	0%	-	0%	0%	0%	-	0%	0%	0%	0%	-	0%	0%	-
Unweighted sample	935	312	623	373	424	511	219	287	257	172	391	338	192	14	475	406	54	438	497	199	298	232	206	155	613	110	57	461	474	178	346	398	469	323	143	268	326	341

QCRYP8r: SUMMARY OF RANK 3- Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Philippines	69%	71%	69%	74%	69%	70%	78%	73%	54%	68%	62%	96%	44%	0%	58%	96%	0%	71%	68%	85%	75%	60%	29%	69%	59%	87%	80%	73%	61%	82%	59%	76%	70%	79%	59%	70%	68%	72%
Ukraine	60%	83%	51%	81%	59%	61%	61%	77%	45%	50%	56%	32%	94%	-	62%	76%	0%	62%	58%	43%	77%	38%	100%	72%	43%	60%	53%	61%	58%	51%	81%	54%	54%	72%	55%	83%	34%	64%
Netherlands	57%	33%	66%	48%	61%	54%	50%	57%	51%	71%	50%	57%	67%	62%	59%	57%	40%	61%	53%	41%	69%	69%	59%	49%	61%	71%	51%	58%	56%	67%	49%	64%	53%	53%	71%	43%	72%	51%
Israel	52%	53%	52%	58%	70%	42%	50%	49%	59%	49%	56%	67%	38%	100%	54%	42%	69%	55%	50%	34%	75%	51%	49%	61%	50%	55%	39%	60%	45%	50%	61%	48%	37%	75%	62%	60%	48%	53%
South Africa	52%	65%	47%	56%	48%	56%	43%	52%	67%	43%	77%	47%	21%	-	66%	33%	26%	54%	50%	52%	25%	56%	75%	52%	57%	42%	-	52%	52%	37%	56%	63%	61%	38%	45%	52%	49%	55%
Sweden	51%	61%	47%	56%	59%	44%	79%	49%	41%	45%	55%	24%	66%	0%	57%	43%	41%	54%	47%	59%	37%	57%	40%	46%	47%	61%	85%	53%	47%	51%	40%	59%	51%	44%	60%	35%	44%	64%
Venezuela	50%	70%	41%	78%	52%	47%	62%	56%	39%	0%	61%	0%	77%	0%	56%	31%	-	57%	44%	87%	23%	75%	50%	60%	40%	0%	100%	43%	61%	100%	68%	35%	29%	67%	80%	0%	76%	44%
Singapore	49%	41%	52%	43%	49%	49%	52%	52%	41%	52%	50%	48%	51%	0%	54%	46%	26%	51%	47%	42%	51%	44%	61%	35%	53%	64%	46%	48%	51%	60%	44%	53%	43%	49%	80%	49%	42%	58%
Vietnam	48%	43%	49%	60%	63%	39%	30%	47%	30%	70%	63%	36%	100%	-	76%	33%	-	64%	33%	50%	40%	46%	58%	0%	68%	22%	79%	56%	34%	44%	76%	0%	27%	43%	100%	52%	41%	50%
Canada	48%	51%	47%	48%	44%	52%	53%	42%	50%	49%	51%	44%	50%	14%	52%	47%	28%	56%	42%	48%	48%	45%	52%	39%	56%	51%	34%	45%	55%	42%	44%	60%	57%	45%	37%	57%	43%	47%
Russia	46%	52%	44%	55%	51%	42%	52%	57%	35%	36%	44%	51%	42%	0%	47%	45%	31%	50%	42%	50%	45%	46%	41%	46%	44%	32%	76%	47%	44%	36%	47%	49%	51%	39%	43%	38%	45%	54%
Nigeria	45%	63%	37%	64%	54%	40%	86%	68%	30%	0%	62%	18%	51%	-	54%	25%	69%	60%	30%	71%	72%	30%	29%	33%	46%	44%	100%	46%	44%	10%	47%	47%	37%	39%	63%	30%	63%	32%
India	43%	47%	42%	49%	42%	44%	56%	43%	35%	40%	42%	49%	40%	0%	31%	55%	49%	49%	39%	47%	46%	34%	51%	42%	44%	49%	35%	38%	51%	28%	50%	48%	40%	55%	31%	52%	42%	38%
Switzerland	43%	37%	45%	37%	43%	42%	27%	45%	52%	42%	41%	42%	44%	100%	40%	42%	57%	38%	48%	39%	49%	42%	39%	42%	43%	38%	41%	42%	44%	39%	46%	41%	36%	56%	43%	44%	43%	41%
United Kingdom	40%	34%	42%	33%	38%	41%	36%	39%	41%	43%	37%	39%	45%	67%	37%	43%	36%	37%	43%	39%	45%	41%	33%	49%	38%	32%	17%	41%	38%	37%	43%	38%	40%	38%	46%	44%	40%	35%
Estonia	39%	41%	38%	45%	36%	45%	44%	18%	31%	46%	26%	29%	65%	-	38%	25%	95%	34%	62%	35%	34%	65%	27%	0%	37%	68%	-	41%	37%	52%	23%	36%	82%	10%	20%	48%	44%	34%
Brazil	33%	42%	29%	39%	34%	32%	34%	35%	34%	27%	30%	40%	34%	38%	23%	53%	39%	32%	34%	32%	31%	43%	26%	39%	26%	11%	45%	32%	36%	18%	22%	49%	42%	22%	32%	13%	40%	34%
Lithuania	30%	54%	4%	41%	32%	0%	47%	8%	27%	0%	26%	49%	0%	-	26%	32%	0%	49%	14%	47%	16%	0%	0%	0%	35%	100%	0%	29%	69%	0%	11%	96%	16%	57%	0%	28%	0%	100%
El Salvador	28%	29%	28%	37%	30%	24%	26%	27%	63%	0%	17%	39%	29%	48%	29%	30%	0%	27%	32%	40%	17%	4%	0%	32%	25%	23%	23%	24%	39%	0%	42%	18%	27%	31%	0%	44%	32%	13%
Australia	26%	35%	23%	28%	28%	25%	34%	27%	24%	20%	34%	25%	17%	0%	31%	22%	20%	29%	23%	24%	24%	31%	28%	22%	30%	43%	4%	27%	25%	24%	31%	21%	27%	30%	11%	25%	21%	32%
China	23%	24%	22%	23%	27%	20%	23%	22%	28%	16%	23%	26%	18%	42%	21%	21%	43%	23%	22%	30%	18%	17%	22%	25%	19%	25%	35%	22%	24%	22%	19%	24%	23%	25%	17%	30%	17%	23%
United States	17%	13%	19%	14%	14%	20%	14%	15%	16%	27%	16%	17%	19%	10%	17%	17%	14%	14%	21%	14%	16%	18%	22%	17%	18%	16%	7%	18%	15%	21%	19%	15%	18%	15%	18%	13%	22%	16%
Other (please specify)	32%	1%	50%	1%	1%	50%	1%	0%	0%	100%	-	0%	11%	100%	0%	0%	100%	0%	50%	52%	0%	11%	-	0%	0%	-	50%	34%	5%	-	0%	1%	51%	0%	-	33%	11%	-
Unweighted sample	935	312	623	373	424	511	219	287	257	172	391	338	192	14	475	406	54	438	497	199	298	232	206	155	613	110	57	461	474	178	346	398	469	323	143	268	326	341

QCRYP8r: SUMMARY OF RANK 1-3 - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
United States	63%	74%	59%	73%	74%	55%	79%	67%	60%	47%	64%	64%	59%	52%	64%	64%	48%	70%	56%	71%	62%	59%	56%	62%	62%	74%	56%	61%	65%	58%	59%	70%	62%	65%	58%	69%	61%	59%
China	42%	42%	41%	43%	44%	40%	42%	43%	40%	42%	45%	37%	44%	21%	43%	41%	32%	39%	44%	48%	40%	38%	39%	44%	40%	49%	37%	42%	41%	39%	40%	45%	42%	39%	47%	41%	43%	40%
United Kingdom	27%	29%	26%	30%	29%	25%	30%	26%	33%	19%	26%	32%	22%	34%	25%	30%	19%	33%	22%	30%	26%	29%	23%	28%	26%	26%	27%	26%	28%	20%	25%	32%	28%	28%	21%	31%	24%	27%
Canada	20%	25%	18%	23%	25%	16%	24%	21%	21%	12%	19%	22%	18%	13%	17%	23%	19%	18%	21%	28%	19%	19%	12%	24%	17%	28%	14%	22%	17%	25%	20%	17%	15%	24%	25%	19%	23%	17%
Switzerland	15%	16%	15%	14%	14%	16%	15%	15%	15%	16%	15%	16%	15%	7%	14%	16%	16%	18%	13%	10%	16%	16%	20%	15%	16%	9%	15%	14%	17%	13%	16%	16%	16%	13%	15%	16%	13%	16%
Russia	14%	14%	13%	15%	13%	14%	16%	14%	10%	15%	13%	13%	16%	3%	13%	16%	4%	12%	15%	12%	17%	12%	13%	14%	14%	12%	12%	14%	13%	16%	12%	15%	13%	14%	15%	15%	14%	12%
Australia	11%	13%	10%	13%	12%	10%	11%	13%	9%	10%	11%	13%	8%	18%	10%	11%	12%	11%	11%	14%	11%	8%	9%	10%	10%	9%	16%	10%	11%	12%	11%	10%	9%	15%	8%	10%	10%	12%
India	9%	11%	9%	11%	11%	8%	10%	12%	7%	9%	9%	10%	9%	8%	9%	10%	7%	9%	10%	7%	13%	11%	6%	8%	10%	11%	9%	9%	10%	8%	9%	10%	9%	10%	9%	9%	11%	8%
Singapore	9%	10%	8%	10%	9%	8%	10%	10%	8%	6%	9%	7%	10%	5%	10%	8%	6%	9%	8%	9%	7%	8%	10%	6%	10%	6%	13%	7%	11%	7%	9%	9%	9%	9%	6%	9%	9%	8%
Brazil	7%	9%	7%	9%	11%	5%	9%	7%	8%	5%	9%	4%	8%	11%	9%	5%	11%	8%	6%	11%	8%	5%	4%	12%	5%	5%	7%	8%	5%	6%	8%	8%	7%	9%	5%	4%	8%	8%
Sweden	6%	7%	6%	8%	7%	6%	5%	8%	5%	7%	7%	4%	8%	4%	7%	6%	5%	7%	6%	7%	4%	8%	6%	7%	6%	3%	10%	6%	6%	6%	6%	6%	7%	5%	6%	6%	6%	8%
Netherlands	4%	5%	4%	5%	5%	4%	5%	5%	3%	4%	3%	6%	4%	12%	5%	4%	3%	5%	4%	5%	4%	3%	4%	5%	4%	6%	3%	4%	4%	7%	4%	3%	3%	5%	7%	3%	4%	5%
El Salvador	4%	8%	3%	7%	7%	2%	8%	7%	2%	1%	4%	4%	3%	12%	4%	4%	3%	6%	3%	8%	6%	1%	0%	7%	3%	4%	6%	5%	3%	1%	4%	5%	5%	5%	0%	4%	4%	4%
Israel	4%	4%	4%	5%	4%	4%	4%	4%	5%	3%	5%	2%	6%	5%	6%	2%	4%	4%	4%	4%	4%	5%	3%	4%	4%	2%	6%	3%	5%	5%	3%	5%	4%	4%	5%	3%	4%	6%
South Africa	3%	3%	3%	3%	4%	3%	4%	2%	3%	3%	4%	1%	4%	0%	4%	3%	2%	3%	3%	4%	2%	4%	2%	1%	3%	11%	0%	3%	3%	5%	3%	2%	3%	3%	3%	2%	4%	3%
Philippines	3%	3%	2%	3%	3%	2%	4%	3%	2%	2%	2%	3%	2%	6%	3%	2%	3%	3%	2%	4%	2%	2%	2%	2%	2%	4%	10%	3%	2%	5%	2%	2%	2%	2%	4%	3%	4%	1%
Nigeria	2%	3%	2%	3%	2%	2%	2%	2%	3%	2%	2%	2%	2%	0%	2%	2%	4%	2%	2%	1%	2%	3%	2%	2%	2%	3%	2%	2%	2%	1%	3%	2%	2%	2%	4%	2%	3%	2%
Ukraine	2%	2%	2%	2%	2%	2%	3%	2%	0%	3%	3%	1%	2%	0%	3%	1%	2%	2%	2%	2%	3%	2%	1%	3%	1%	1%	3%	2%	1%	5%	1%	1%	2%	2%	1%	2%	2%	2%
Venezuela	1%	2%	1%	2%	2%	1%	1%	2%	1%	0%	2%	0%	1%	6%	2%	1%	0%	1%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%	2%	1%	0%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	2%	1%	2%	1%	0%	1%	2%
Vietnam	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	2%	1%	2%	0%	0%	1%	2%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	5%	1%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%	1%
Estonia	1%	2%	1%	2%	2%	1%	3%	1%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	1%	2%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	3%	0%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	2%
Lithuania	1%	1%	0%	1%	2%	0%	2%	1%	0%	0%	0%	1%	1%	0%	0%	1%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	0%	1%	0%	2%	0%	1%	0%	0%	1%	0%	1%	1%	1%	2%	0%	0%
Other (please specify)	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	6%	0%	1%	2%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	4%	1%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP8r1: United States - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	60%	67%	58%	66%	64%	57%	70%	61%	58%	49%	61%	60%	60%	45%	60%	61%	60%	64%	56%	65%	58%	57%	59%	56%	62%	65%	59%	54%	71%	56%	55%	65%	59%	66%	51%	65%	55%	62%
Rank 2	23%	20%	24%	21%	22%	23%	16%	24%	27%	24%	23%	23%	21%	45%	23%	22%	26%	22%	23%	21%	25%	25%	19%	27%	20%	19%	35%	28%	14%	23%	26%	20%	23%	18%	31%	23%	23%	23%
Rank 3	17%	13%	19%	14%	14%	20%	14%	15%	16%	27%	16%	17%	19%	10%	17%	17%	14%	14%	21%	14%	16%	18%	22%	17%	18%	16%	7%	18%	15%	21%	19%	15%	18%	15%	18%	13%	22%	16%
Unweighted sample	935	312	623	373	424	511	219	287	257	172	391	338	192	14	475	406	54	438	497	199	298	232	206	155	613	110	57	461	474	178	346	398	469	323	143	268	326	341

QCRYP8r2: United Kingdom - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	13%	13%	14%	11%	13%	14%	11%	12%	16%	15%	13%	15%	9%	23%	13%	14%	7%	13%	14%	11%	14%	20%	8%	18%	9%	8%	31%	15%	11%	13%	16%	11%	13%	14%	13%	14%	16%	11%
Rank 2	47%	53%	44%	56%	49%	45%	53%	50%	43%	42%	50%	46%	47%	10%	50%	43%	57%	49%	43%	50%	42%	39%	59%	33%	53%	59%	52%	44%	51%	50%	41%	51%	47%	49%	41%	42%	43%	54%
Rank 3	40%	34%	42%	33%	38%	41%	36%	39%	41%	43%	37%	39%	45%	67%	37%	43%	36%	37%	43%	39%	45%	41%	33%	49%	38%	32%	17%	41%	38%	37%	43%	38%	40%	38%	46%	44%	40%	35%
Unweighted sample	381	123	258	145	166	215	80	114	123	64	151	152	67	11	182	178	21	196	185	73	124	100	84	65	252	39	25	186	195	62	139	174	200	132	49	114	116	151

QCRYP8r3: Canada - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	17%	21%	15%	19%	19%	15%	12%	18%	16%	24%	19%	14%	18%	32%	16%	16%	28%	13%	20%	19%	17%	17%	9%	21%	14%	7%	36%	21%	9%	26%	21%	7%	7%	22%	27%	10%	20%	19%
Rank 2	35%	28%	38%	33%	37%	33%	35%	40%	34%	27%	30%	42%	32%	55%	32%	37%	44%	31%	38%	32%	36%	38%	40%	40%	30%	42%	31%	35%	36%	32%	35%	33%	37%	33%	36%	33%	37%	34%
Rank 3	48%	51%	47%	48%	44%	52%	53%	42%	50%	49%	51%	44%	50%	14%	52%	47%	28%	56%	42%	48%	48%	45%	52%	39%	56%	51%	34%	45%	55%	42%	44%	60%	57%	45%	37%	57%	43%	47%
Unweighted sample	261	82	179	98	125	136	56	81	80	44	105	98	54	4	116	123	22	102	159	70	81	68	42	58	154	39	10	151	110	63	100	93	109	104	48	67	110	84

QCRYP8r4: China - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	46%	41%	48%	44%	41%	50%	37%	44%	44%	58%	47%	45%	46%	13%	48%	46%	30%	39%	52%	36%	56%	47%	48%	46%	47%	45%	39%	51%	38%	51%	48%	44%	45%	43%	53%	40%	49%	48%
Rank 2	31%	35%	30%	32%	33%	30%	40%	33%	27%	26%	30%	29%	35%	45%	31%	33%	26%	38%	26%	34%	26%	35%	29%	29%	33%	30%	26%	28%	38%	27%	34%	32%	31%	32%	30%	30%	34%	29%
Rank 3	23%	24%	22%	23%	27%	20%	23%	22%	28%	16%	23%	26%	18%	42%	21%	21%	43%	23%	22%	30%	18%	17%	22%	25%	19%	25%	35%	22%	24%	22%	19%	24%	23%	25%	17%	30%	17%	23%
Unweighted sample	626	168	458	213	245	381	114	177	177	158	281	196	143	6	333	257	36	234	392	132	180	166	148	106	403	78	39	332	294	128	244	242	309	190	127	157	239	230

QCRYP8r5: Singapore - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	15%	14%	15%	16%	6%	20%	11%	15%	13%	22%	10%	22%	15%	0%	11%	21%	3%	15%	14%	15%	11%	18%	14%	16%	10%	36%	29%	10%	19%	4%	18%	11%	21%	9%	0%	22%	13%	10%
Rank 2	36%	45%	33%	41%	45%	30%	37%	33%	46%	26%	40%	29%	35%	100%	35%	33%	71%	34%	39%	43%	38%	38%	25%	49%	37%	0%	25%	42%	30%	36%	38%	37%	36%	43%	20%	29%	45%	32%
Rank 3	49%	41%	52%	43%	49%	49%	52%	52%	41%	52%	50%	48%	51%	0%	54%	46%	26%	51%	47%	42%	51%	44%	61%	35%	53%	64%	46%	48%	51%	60%	44%	53%	43%	49%	80%	49%	42%	58%
Unweighted sample	144	53	91	60	63	81	38	47	36	23	66	41	36	1	82	54	8	63	81	31	43	34	36	15	105	9	15	60	84	23	55	64	76	51	17	41	53	50

QCRYP8r6: Vietnam - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	35%	28%	36%	20%	22%	42%	70%	23%	29%	30%	22%	44%	0%	-	8%	49%	-	36%	33%	50%	18%	54%	0%	69%	18%	0%	21%	20%	61%	13%	20%	80%	52%	33%	0%	41%	25%	37%
Rank 2	17%	29%	15%	20%	15%	19%	0%	31%	40%	0%	15%	20%	0%	-	16%	18%	-	0%	33%	0%	42%	0%	42%	31%	14%	78%	0%	24%	5%	44%	4%	20%	21%	24%	0%	7%	34%	13%
Rank 3	48%	43%	49%	60%	63%	39%	30%	47%	30%	70%	63%	36%	100%	-	76%	33%	-	64%	33%	50%	40%	46%	58%	0%	68%	22%	79%	56%	34%	44%	76%	0%	27%	43%	100%	52%	41%	50%
Unweighted sample	17	5	12	6	8	9	2	6	4	5	7	8	2	0	7	10	0	7	10	4	5	4	4	3	8	2	4	11	6	4	9	4	7	6	4	5	5	7

QCRYP8r7: India - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	17%	10%	19%	13%	17%	16%	14%	21%	13%	14%	10%	16%	22%	100%	14%	17%	40%	19%	14%	22%	13%	15%	22%	9%	20%	29%	0%	16%	17%	15%	15%	18%	19%	7%	30%	17%	16%	18%
Rank 2	40%	43%	39%	38%	41%	40%	30%	35%	52%	46%	48%	35%	38%	0%	55%	28%	11%	32%	47%	32%	41%	51%	28%	49%	37%	22%	65%	46%	31%	57%	35%	34%	41%	39%	39%	32%	43%	44%
Rank 3	43%	47%	42%	49%	42%	44%	56%	43%	35%	40%	42%	49%	40%	0%	31%	55%	49%	49%	39%	47%	46%	34%	51%	42%	44%	49%	35%	38%	51%	28%	50%	48%	40%	55%	31%	52%	42%	38%
Unweighted sample	159	51	108	66	74	85	35	54	36	34	64	59	34	2	78	72	9	60	99	23	62	48	26	23	108	16	12	76	83	30	59	63	80	49	30	40	67	52

QCRYP8r8: Ukraine - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	15%	0%	22%	0%	21%	12%	24%	17%	54%	0%	21%	21%	0%	-	21%	0%	0%	28%	0%	36%	0%	18%	0%	0%	33%	0%	47%	17%	12%	10%	0%	38%	8%	23%	45%	0%	34%	11%
Rank 2	25%	17%	27%	19%	20%	27%	16%	6%	1%	50%	24%	47%	6%	-	18%	24%	100%	10%	42%	21%	23%	43%	0%	28%	24%	40%	0%	23%	29%	39%	19%	8%	38%	5%	0%	17%	32%	24%
Rank 3	60%	83%	51%	81%	59%	61%	61%	77%	45%	50%	56%	32%	94%	-	62%	76%	0%	62%	58%	43%	77%	38%	100%	72%	43%	60%	53%	61%	58%	51%	81%	54%	54%	72%	55%	83%	34%	64%
Unweighted sample	25	8	17	10	9	16	6	8	3	8	12	5	8	0	18	5	2	11	14	6	12	5	2	9	11	2	3	16	9	10	7	8	15	7	3	5	11	9

QCRYP8r9: Switzerland - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	19%	15%	21%	18%	15%	22%	18%	23%	15%	21%	19%	18%	22%	0%	21%	17%	23%	17%	22%	16%	12%	29%	19%	25%	16%	17%	26%	23%	14%	21%	19%	20%	21%	15%	20%	11%	21%	24%
Rank 2	38%	48%	35%	45%	42%	36%	55%	32%	33%	37%	39%	41%	34%	0%	39%	41%	19%	44%	30%	45%	38%	29%	41%	32%	41%	45%	33%	35%	42%	40%	35%	40%	43%	29%	37%	45%	35%	36%
Rank 3	43%	37%	45%	37%	43%	42%	27%	45%	52%	42%	41%	42%	44%	100%	40%	42%	57%	38%	48%	39%	49%	42%	39%	42%	43%	38%	41%	42%	44%	39%	46%	41%	36%	56%	43%	44%	43%	41%
Unweighted sample	231	72	159	79	90	141	40	70	73	48	92	87	50	2	108	106	17	115	116	28	72	63	68	42	156	17	16	106	125	41	91	96	132	67	32	67	77	87

QCRYP8r10: Nigeria - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	15%	19%	13%	21%	22%	11%	0%	30%	18%	0%	11%	7%	30%	-	17%	6%	31%	16%	13%	29%	0%	18%	14%	0%	20%	36%	0%	10%	27%	35%	0%	31%	25%	8%	5%	0%	31%	5%
Rank 2	40%	19%	50%	15%	24%	49%	14%	2%	52%	100%	27%	76%	19%	-	29%	69%	0%	23%	57%	0%	28%	52%	57%	67%	35%	20%	0%	44%	29%	55%	53%	22%	38%	53%	32%	70%	6%	63%
Rank 3	45%	63%	37%	64%	54%	40%	86%	68%	30%	0%	62%	18%	51%	-	54%	25%	69%	60%	30%	71%	72%	30%	29%	33%	46%	44%	100%	46%	44%	10%	47%	47%	37%	39%	63%	30%	63%	32%
Unweighted sample	31	10	21	12	12	19	7	8	12	4	12	11	8	0	16	12	3	18	13	4	7	12	8	6	18	6	1	18	13	5	13	12	15	8	8	9	12	10

QCRYP8r11: Philippines - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	17%	10%	19%	8%	13%	20%	0%	9%	36%	32%	11%	0%	41%	100%	18%	0%	100%	9%	24%	11%	17%	30%	13%	31%	12%	0%	20%	17%	17%	5%	23%	11%	26%	7%	10%	14%	25%	0%
Rank 2	14%	18%	12%	18%	18%	10%	22%	18%	10%	0%	26%	4%	15%	0%	24%	4%	0%	19%	8%	4%	8%	10%	58%	0%	30%	13%	0%	10%	23%	12%	18%	14%	4%	14%	31%	16%	7%	28%
Rank 3	69%	71%	69%	74%	69%	70%	78%	73%	54%	68%	62%	96%	44%	0%	58%	96%	0%	71%	68%	85%	75%	60%	29%	69%	59%	87%	80%	73%	61%	82%	59%	76%	70%	79%	59%	70%	68%	72%
Unweighted sample	36	11	25	14	18	18	9	12	8	7	13	12	10	1	19	15	2	19	17	10	11	8	7	5	20	5	6	23	13	13	12	10	15	10	11	11	18	7

QCRYP8r12: Israel - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	12%	20%	9%	14%	9%	14%	15%	10%	15%	7%	10%	5%	19%	0%	16%	3%	0%	23%	1%	15%	0%	19%	15%	0%	18%	0%	20%	8%	17%	10%	9%	15%	17%	11%	0%	4%	13%	14%
Rank 2	35%	27%	38%	29%	20%	45%	35%	42%	26%	44%	34%	28%	44%	0%	30%	55%	31%	22%	48%	51%	25%	30%	35%	39%	32%	45%	41%	32%	39%	41%	30%	36%	46%	14%	38%	36%	39%	33%
Rank 3	52%	53%	52%	58%	70%	42%	50%	49%	59%	49%	56%	67%	38%	100%	54%	42%	69%	55%	50%	34%	75%	51%	49%	61%	50%	55%	39%	60%	45%	50%	61%	48%	37%	75%	62%	60%	48%	53%
Unweighted sample	62	18	44	24	23	39	11	18	21	12	32	12	16	2	44	14	4	30	32	11	20	17	14	11	43	3	5	26	36	15	21	26	31	19	12	12	19	31

QCRYP8r13: Lithuania - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	46%	30%	63%	23%	42%	100%	51%	0%	73%	100%	20%	34%	96%	-	20%	57%	0%	0%	84%	52%	33%	0%	100%	71%	27%	0%	0%	47%	0%	100%	56%	0%	84%	0%	44%	45%	86%	0%
Rank 2	24%	16%	33%	36%	26%	0%	2%	92%	0%	0%	55%	17%	4%	-	55%	12%	100%	51%	2%	1%	51%	100%	0%	29%	38%	0%	100%	24%	31%	0%	33%	4%	0%	43%	56%	27%	14%	0%
Rank 3	30%	54%	4%	41%	32%	0%	47%	8%	27%	0%	26%	49%	0%	-	26%	32%	0%	49%	14%	47%	16%	0%	0%	0%	35%	100%	0%	29%	69%	0%	11%	96%	16%	57%	0%	28%	0%	100%
Unweighted sample	10	6	4	7	9	1	4	3	2	1	4	3	3	0	4	5	1	3	7	3	5	1	1	3	5	1	1	7	3	1	6	3	5	3	2	6	3	1

QCRYP8r14: Sweden - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	12%	10%	13%	9%	7%	15%	0%	15%	15%	12%	15%	16%	3%	59%	11%	14%	13%	5%	19%	7%	20%	8%	17%	5%	19%	0%	0%	14%	9%	2%	23%	10%	16%	10%	3%	8%	16%	11%
Rank 2	37%	28%	41%	35%	33%	40%	21%	36%	44%	43%	30%	60%	31%	41%	32%	43%	45%	41%	34%	33%	43%	34%	42%	50%	34%	39%	15%	33%	44%	46%	38%	31%	33%	46%	38%	57%	39%	26%
Rank 3	51%	61%	47%	56%	59%	44%	79%	49%	41%	45%	55%	24%	66%	0%	57%	43%	41%	54%	47%	59%	37%	57%	40%	46%	47%	61%	85%	53%	47%	51%	40%	59%	51%	44%	60%	35%	44%	64%
Unweighted sample	95	26	69	33	39	56	16	28	27	24	47	25	21	2	53	36	6	39	56	20	22	30	23	16	69	3	7	50	45	21	37	33	54	25	16	25	29	41

QCRYP8r15: Australia - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	25%	16%	29%	23%	24%	26%	13%	22%	36%	30%	24%	27%	19%	52%	19%	25%	62%	24%	27%	20%	27%	28%	31%	15%	31%	13%	36%	24%	28%	31%	20%	28%	22%	22%	51%	12%	32%	28%
Rank 2	48%	49%	48%	49%	48%	49%	53%	51%	40%	50%	42%	48%	64%	48%	50%	53%	18%	47%	50%	56%	49%	41%	41%	63%	38%	45%	60%	49%	48%	45%	50%	51%	52%	48%	38%	63%	47%	40%
Rank 3	26%	35%	23%	28%	28%	25%	34%	27%	24%	20%	34%	25%	17%	0%	31%	22%	20%	29%	23%	24%	24%	31%	28%	22%	30%	43%	4%	27%	25%	24%	31%	21%	27%	30%	11%	25%	21%	32%
Unweighted sample	165	57	108	68	74	91	36	50	41	38	69	63	29	4	82	73	10	74	91	37	57	37	34	27	111	14	13	81	84	34	62	67	67	76	22	45	56	64

QCRYP8r16: Estonia - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	33%	18%	45%	28%	28%	44%	20%	54%	69%	37%	38%	27%	33%	-	40%	28%	0%	37%	16%	33%	17%	35%	73%	100%	23%	32%	-	36%	30%	18%	76%	12%	18%	33%	62%	30%	54%	28%
Rank 2	27%	41%	17%	27%	36%	11%	36%	28%	0%	17%	36%	44%	1%	-	22%	47%	5%	29%	22%	32%	50%	0%	0%	0%	40%	0%	-	23%	32%	29%	1%	53%	0%	57%	18%	22%	2%	39%
Rank 3	39%	41%	38%	45%	36%	45%	44%	18%	31%	46%	26%	29%	65%	-	38%	25%	95%	34%	62%	35%	34%	65%	27%	0%	37%	68%	-	41%	37%	52%	23%	36%	82%	10%	20%	48%	44%	34%
Unweighted sample	18	8	10	11	11	7	8	4	2	4	8	5	5	0	10	5	3	12	6	4	8	4	2	1	15	2	0	7	11	5	6	7	6	8	4	6	4	8

QCRYP8r17: Netherlands - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	16%	20%	14%	16%	12%	19%	28%	18%	3%	14%	6%	19%	19%	38%	13%	17%	38%	22%	9%	23%	14%	19%	3%	29%	12%	0%	0%	21%	8%	4%	30%	0%	33%	5%	5%	33%	16%	9%
Rank 2	27%	47%	19%	36%	27%	26%	23%	25%	47%	15%	44%	24%	14%	0%	28%	26%	22%	17%	38%	37%	16%	12%	38%	22%	28%	29%	49%	21%	37%	28%	21%	36%	15%	42%	24%	25%	13%	39%
Rank 3	57%	33%	66%	48%	61%	54%	50%	57%	51%	71%	50%	57%	67%	62%	59%	57%	40%	61%	53%	41%	69%	69%	59%	49%	61%	71%	51%	58%	56%	67%	49%	64%	53%	53%	71%	43%	72%	51%
Unweighted sample	62	20	42	23	29	33	12	23	12	15	24	22	13	3	34	23	5	28	34	15	20	13	14	11	40	8	3	34	28	17	24	20	26	22	14	12	21	29

QCRYP8r18: Venezuela - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	26%	29%	25%	21%	30%	19%	38%	19%	36%	0%	32%	27%	23%	0%	24%	32%	-	19%	32%	13%	50%	17%	0%	19%	32%	100%	0%	28%	23%	0%	22%	32%	47%	9%	0%	65%	24%	24%
Rank 2	24%	1%	34%	1%	18%	33%	0%	25%	25%	100%	7%	73%	0%	100%	20%	37%	-	23%	24%	0%	27%	8%	50%	21%	29%	0%	0%	29%	16%	0%	10%	33%	24%	24%	20%	35%	0%	32%
Rank 3	50%	70%	41%	78%	52%	47%	62%	56%	39%	0%	61%	0%	77%	0%	56%	31%	-	57%	44%	87%	23%	75%	50%	60%	40%	0%	100%	43%	61%	100%	68%	35%	29%	67%	80%	0%	76%	44%
Unweighted sample	17	6	11	7	9	8	3	8	5	1	10	3	3	1	12	5	0	6	11	2	6	5	4	5	10	1	1	7	10	2	4	11	10	5	2	2	4	11

QCRYP8r19: Russia - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	15%	6%	18%	5%	8%	20%	11%	12%	25%	15%	9%	18%	21%	0%	12%	19%	0%	15%	15%	12%	14%	13%	23%	20%	15%	6%	7%	19%	9%	29%	13%	9%	11%	15%	26%	24%	14%	8%
Rank 2	39%	42%	38%	40%	41%	38%	37%	31%	40%	49%	47%	31%	36%	100%	40%	37%	69%	34%	43%	38%	41%	41%	36%	34%	41%	62%	17%	35%	47%	35%	40%	41%	37%	46%	30%	38%	41%	38%
Rank 3	46%	52%	44%	55%	51%	42%	52%	57%	35%	36%	44%	51%	42%	0%	47%	45%	31%	50%	42%	50%	45%	46%	41%	46%	44%	32%	76%	47%	44%	36%	47%	49%	51%	39%	43%	38%	45%	54%
Unweighted sample	199	51	148	69	71	128	41	53	51	54	80	67	51	1	103	92	4	77	122	30	66	53	50	36	133	19	11	108	91	49	64	81	98	61	40	56	77	66

QCRYP8r20: South Africa - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	10%	17%	8%	15%	15%	7%	20%	0%	0%	22%	7%	15%	13%	-	14%	6%	0%	11%	10%	14%	8%	7%	12%	18%	6%	16%	-	16%	0%	26%	4%	0%	13%	8%	8%	11%	0%	22%
Rank 2	38%	18%	45%	29%	38%	38%	36%	48%	33%	35%	16%	38%	66%	-	20%	61%	74%	35%	40%	34%	67%	37%	13%	30%	37%	42%	-	32%	48%	36%	39%	37%	26%	54%	46%	37%	51%	23%
Rank 3	52%	65%	47%	56%	48%	56%	43%	52%	67%	43%	77%	47%	21%	-	66%	33%	26%	54%	50%	52%	25%	56%	75%	52%	57%	42%	-	52%	52%	37%	56%	63%	61%	38%	45%	52%	49%	55%
Unweighted sample	49	15	34	17	23	26	10	13	13	13	24	11	14	0	26	21	2	20	29	12	11	16	10	4	28	17	0	31	18	18	19	12	26	15	8	9	21	19

QCRYP8r21: El Salvador - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	38%	45%	33%	42%	49%	16%	43%	35%	25%	51%	47%	38%	15%	52%	46%	34%	1%	36%	42%	33%	44%	55%	23%	44%	41%	29%	0%	37%	41%	0%	32%	44%	34%	43%	100%	39%	36%	39%
Rank 2	34%	26%	39%	22%	21%	60%	31%	38%	12%	49%	35%	23%	56%	0%	26%	36%	99%	38%	26%	27%	39%	40%	77%	23%	35%	48%	77%	39%	20%	100%	25%	38%	39%	26%	0%	17%	31%	49%
Rank 3	28%	29%	28%	37%	30%	24%	26%	27%	63%	0%	17%	39%	29%	48%	29%	30%	0%	27%	32%	40%	17%	4%	0%	32%	25%	23%	23%	24%	39%	0%	42%	18%	27%	31%	0%	44%	32%	13%
Unweighted sample	50	27	23	31	37	13	19	22	7	2	21	15	12	2	29	18	3	31	19	20	20	7	3	15	24	6	5	26	24	1	20	27	32	17	1	10	19	21

QCRYP8r22: Brazil - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	28%	24%	29%	23%	33%	20%	7%	36%	39%	21%	30%	24%	28%	0%	33%	17%	23%	38%	15%	30%	21%	24%	46%	29%	27%	23%	29%	32%	16%	44%	43%	10%	30%	30%	11%	16%	26%	34%
Rank 2	39%	34%	41%	39%	33%	47%	59%	28%	27%	52%	39%	35%	38%	62%	43%	30%	37%	29%	51%	38%	47%	33%	28%	32%	47%	66%	26%	36%	47%	38%	35%	41%	28%	48%	57%	71%	34%	31%
Rank 3	33%	42%	29%	39%	34%	32%	34%	35%	34%	27%	30%	40%	34%	38%	23%	53%	39%	32%	34%	32%	31%	43%	26%	39%	26%	11%	45%	32%	36%	18%	22%	49%	42%	22%	32%	13%	40%	34%
Unweighted sample	87	29	58	35	46	41	17	29	26	15	44	18	22	3	55	24	8	41	46	26	32	17	12	28	46	8	5	58	29	18	36	32	39	35	13	16	34	37

QCRYP8r23: Other (please specify) - Based on what you know, which countries do you think are currently the leaders in financial innovation, such as through the development of cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Rank 1	68%	99%	50%	99%	99%	50%	99%	100%	100%	0%	-	100%	89%	0%	100%	100%	0%	100%	50%	48%	100%	89%	-	100%	100%	-	50%	66%	95%	-	100%	99%	49%	100%	-	67%	89%	-
Rank 2	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	-	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	-	0%	0%	-	0%	0%	0%	-	0%	0%	0%	0%	-	0%	0%	-
Rank 3	32%	1%	50%	1%	1%	50%	1%	0%	0%	100%	-	0%	11%	100%	0%	0%	100%	0%	50%	52%	0%	11%	-	0%	0%	-	50%	34%	5%	-	0%	1%	51%	0%	-	33%	11%	-
Unweighted sample	6	3	3	3	3	3	3	1	1	1	0	3	2	1	1	3	2	2	4	2	2	2	0	1	1	0	4	3	3	0	3	2	3	3	0	4	2	0

QCRYP8A: How important or unimportant do you think it is for the United States to be the global leader in financial innovation?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	89%	94%	88%	94%	91%	88%	92%	91%	92%	81%	92%	88%	87%	79%	89%	90%	85%	89%	89%	88%	88%	91%	91%	90%	88%	88%	94%	87%	93%	84%	92%	90%	88%	92%	87%	89%	88%	90%
Extremely important	52%	57%	50%	57%	56%	49%	64%	55%	47%	44%	57%	52%	44%	53%	54%	51%	38%	59%	45%	47%	53%	53%	54%	58%	51%	37%	46%	53%	50%	45%	54%	52%	48%	57%	54%	52%	46%	57%
Somewhat important	38%	36%	38%	37%	35%	39%	28%	36%	45%	38%	35%	37%	43%	26%	35%	39%	47%	30%	44%	41%	35%	38%	36%	32%	38%	51%	48%	34%	43%	39%	38%	38%	41%	35%	34%	37%	42%	33%
Not too important	8%	5%	9%	5%	7%	9%	7%	8%	6%	12%	6%	9%	10%	21%	8%	8%	6%	9%	8%	9%	10%	7%	7%	7%	9%	9%	6%	9%	6%	9%	6%	9%	9%	6%	9%	8%	9%	7%
Not at all important	3%	2%	3%	1%	2%	3%	1%	1%	2%	6%	2%	3%	3%	0%	2%	2%	9%	2%	3%	3%	3%	2%	2%	2%	3%	2%	0%	4%	1%	7%	2%	1%	2%	3%	3%	3%	3%	3%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	11%	6%	12%	6%	9%	12%	8%	9%	8%	19%	8%	12%	13%	21%	11%	10%	15%	11%	11%	12%	12%	9%	9%	10%	12%	12%	6%	13%	7%	16%	8%	10%	12%	8%	13%	11%	12%	10%
Unweighted sample	760	209	551	246	280	480	134	210	228	188	304	261	181	14	379	329	52	299	461	133	248	197	182	126	513	72	49	415	345	165	302	273	376	247	137	196	291	273

QCRYP8B: How important or unimportant do you think it is for the United States to be the global leader in the development of digital assets/ cryptocurrencies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	74%	91%	68%	90%	88%	64%	88%	77%	71%	62%	77%	73%	69%	87%	75%	73%	73%	78%	70%	76%	79%	73%	65%	78%	71%	80%	67%	72%	77%	73%	70%	77%	71%	81%	69%	72%	76%	73%
Extremely important	36%	53%	30%	52%	50%	26%	68%	28%	29%	28%	35%	39%	33%	36%	35%	38%	30%	43%	29%	36%	42%	34%	32%	34%	35%	53%	30%	35%	38%	38%	33%	39%	31%	42%	39%	37%	34%	37%
Somewhat important	38%	38%	38%	38%	38%	38%	20%	49%	41%	33%	41%	34%	36%	51%	40%	35%	43%	35%	41%	41%	37%	39%	34%	44%	36%	27%	37%	37%	39%	36%	37%	38%	40%	39%	30%	35%	43%	36%
Not too important	19%	7%	22%	8%	11%	24%	11%	17%	22%	23%	18%	22%	18%	5%	17%	21%	14%	16%	21%	19%	15%	18%	23%	16%	21%	14%	21%	20%	17%	16%	23%	16%	22%	11%	23%	21%	16%	19%
Not at all important	8%	1%	10%	2%	2%	12%	1%	6%	8%	15%	6%	5%	14%	8%	8%	6%	13%	6%	9%	5%	7%	8%	11%	6%	8%	6%	12%	8%	6%	10%	7%	7%	8%	8%	8%	7%	8%	8%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	26%	9%	32%	10%	12%	36%	12%	23%	29%	38%	23%	27%	31%	13%	25%	27%	27%	22%	30%	24%	21%	27%	35%	22%	29%	20%	33%	28%	23%	27%	30%	23%	29%	19%	31%	28%	24%	27%
Unweighted sample	752	202	550	259	293	459	138	219	208	187	328	254	155	15	386	305	61	317	435	141	218	200	193	129	488	85	50	381	371	149	294	291	385	244	123	204	252	296

QCRYP9: Do you think that the United States' role as a global leader in financial innovation through the development of digital assets/ cryptocurrencies has increased, decreased, or remained the same over the course of Joe Biden's presidency?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Increased	31%	46%	26%	45%	47%	21%	57%	31%	26%	16%	24%	45%	25%	16%	24%	41%	15%	35%	28%	42%	32%	23%	23%	33%	27%	39%	38%	27%	37%	23%	27%	39%	28%	42%	20%	46%	29%	22%
Decreased	31%	30%	31%	31%	28%	32%	18%	37%	31%	33%	44%	14%	32%	18%	45%	14%	31%	31%	31%	29%	32%	31%	32%	31%	32%	28%	17%	34%	26%	37%	30%	28%	33%	24%	35%	16%	30%	43%
Remained the same	38%	24%	43%	24%	25%	47%	25%	33%	43%	51%	32%	41%	44%	66%	31%	44%	54%	34%	42%	29%	36%	46%	45%	35%	40%	33%	45%	39%	37%	40%	43%	33%	39%	34%	45%	38%	41%	36%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP10: Who do you believe is currently primarily responsible for regulating the cryptocurrency industry in the U.S.?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)	19%	25%	17%	25%	22%	18%	22%	22%	19%	14%	19%	19%	19%	13%	20%	20%	10%	22%	17%	17%	21%	23%	17%	20%	19%	17%	23%	17%	23%	17%	19%	21%	18%	21%	18%	19%	20%	19%
The U.S. Department of the Treasury	13%	12%	13%	12%	14%	12%	15%	12%	13%	13%	12%	14%	14%	4%	12%	14%	14%	13%	13%	15%	13%	12%	11%	16%	10%	18%	13%	15%	10%	15%	14%	11%	12%	14%	12%	10%	16%	12%
Cryptocurrency exchanges like Coinbase, Binance, etc.	12%	17%	11%	17%	17%	9%	17%	16%	9%	8%	12%	14%	10%	9%	12%	14%	3%	13%	12%	15%	13%	12%	9%	12%	12%	14%	10%	13%	12%	16%	11%	11%	12%	14%	11%	14%	13%	10%
Self-regulation within cryptocurrency industry	10%	12%	9%	13%	10%	9%	11%	14%	8%	5%	8%	11%	10%	6%	10%	9%	12%	13%	7%	9%	8%	10%	11%	8%	10%	9%	11%	7%	14%	7%	7%	13%	9%	10%	11%	13%	7%	10%
U.S. Congress	6%	9%	4%	8%	9%	3%	11%	6%	4%	3%	5%	6%	5%	0%	6%	6%	3%	7%	5%	11%	5%	3%	3%	6%	5%	11%	7%	6%	5%	5%	7%	5%	5%	9%	2%	6%	6%	4%
The Federal Reserve	5%	5%	6%	5%	6%	5%	4%	7%	6%	4%	6%	5%	5%	0%	6%	5%	4%	5%	6%	5%	7%	7%	3%	7%	5%	4%	4%	6%	5%	4%	7%	5%	5%	7%	4%	6%	6%	5%
Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC)	5%	6%	5%	6%	5%	5%	8%	4%	5%	3%	4%	6%	5%	10%	4%	7%	3%	7%	4%	8%	5%	4%	3%	8%	4%	2%	7%	5%	6%	2%	6%	6%	6%	4%	5%	7%	5%	3%
State governments	3%	2%	3%	3%	3%	2%	3%	3%	3%	2%	4%	2%	2%	0%	3%	2%	3%	3%	2%	5%	4%	1%	0%	3%	3%	3%	0%	3%	2%	3%	2%	4%	3%	3%	2%	3%	3%	3%
The International Monetary Fund	3%	3%	2%	3%	4%	2%	3%	2%	4%	1%	4%	1%	2%	8%	3%	1%	5%	3%	2%	3%	3%	1%	3%	3%	2%	3%	5%	2%	3%	4%	2%	3%	2%	5%	1%	3%	3%	2%
Other (please specify)	0%	1%	0%	1%	1%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	1%	0%	0%	1%	1%	0%	1%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	1%	0%	1%	1%	0%	0%	1%	1%	0%	1%	0%
Don't know/unsure	24%	8%	29%	9%	8%	34%	5%	14%	29%	46%	26%	20%	26%	49%	24%	21%	43%	16%	31%	13%	22%	26%	39%	18%	29%	19%	21%	26%	21%	27%	24%	21%	28%	14%	32%	19%	22%	30%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP11: Who do you believe should be primarily responsible for regulating the cryptocurrency industry in the U.S.?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)	18%	19%	18%	19%	17%	19%	19%	20%	19%	14%	16%	21%	18%	19%	15%	21%	22%	19%	18%	16%	17%	19%	22%	18%	19%	9%	22%	16%	22%	17%	18%	20%	18%	20%	15%	19%	18%	18%
The U.S. Department of the Treasury	17%	12%	19%	12%	15%	18%	12%	16%	21%	18%	15%	22%	15%	0%	14%	20%	15%	17%	17%	13%	18%	16%	22%	19%	16%	18%	16%	18%	15%	15%	17%	19%	16%	17%	20%	20%	16%	16%
Self-regulation by cryptocurrency industry	10%	16%	8%	17%	17%	5%	17%	12%	7%	4%	10%	8%	11%	14%	12%	8%	7%	13%	7%	15%	10%	9%	3%	11%	8%	11%	13%	9%	10%	8%	9%	11%	10%	10%	8%	9%	11%	9%
The Federal Reserve	9%	7%	9%	6%	7%	10%	5%	9%	9%	11%	10%	8%	8%	9%	10%	8%	7%	9%	9%	6%	9%	11%	9%	8%	9%	11%	8%	9%	8%	11%	9%	9%	9%	9%	9%	9%	9%	8%
Cryptocurrency exchanges like Coinbase, Binance, etc.	8%	12%	7%	11%	13%	5%	14%	9%	8%	3%	10%	7%	7%	8%	10%	6%	7%	10%	6%	12%	10%	6%	3%	9%	8%	8%	7%	8%	8%	7%	9%	8%	7%	11%	6%	8%	8%	9%
U.S. Congress	7%	9%	6%	8%	10%	4%	11%	6%	5%	5%	6%	7%	7%	0%	6%	8%	1%	7%	6%	10%	5%	4%	7%	5%	7%	10%	4%	7%	6%	7%	6%	7%	6%	9%	3%	7%	5%	7%
Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC)	5%	5%	5%	6%	4%	5%	6%	5%	6%	3%	3%	6%	7%	7%	4%	6%	4%	5%	5%	5%	7%	5%	3%	6%	4%	6%	4%	4%	6%	4%	6%	5%	6%	3%	5%	8%	5%	2%
State governments	4%	6%	3%	6%	6%	3%	8%	3%	3%	4%	6%	3%	4%	0%	5%	4%	0%	4%	4%	7%	5%	2%	1%	7%	2%	7%	2%	5%	3%	5%	6%	3%	3%	5%	6%	4%	5%	4%
The International Monetary Fund	3%	4%	3%	3%	3%	3%	3%	4%	4%	1%	2%	4%	3%	3%	2%	4%	2%	2%	3%	4%	2%	3%	3%	3%	3%	3%	3%	3%	4%	2%	2%	3%	3%	3%	1%	4%	3%	2%
Other (please specify)	1%	2%	0%	1%	1%	0%	0%	2%	0%	0%	1%	0%	1%	0%	1%	0%	0%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	0%	0%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%
Don't know/unsure	19%	7%	23%	9%	8%	26%	4%	15%	18%	37%	21%	14%	20%	40%	21%	14%	35%	13%	24%	12%	17%	23%	27%	14%	22%	16%	21%	20%	17%	24%	18%	16%	21%	12%	25%	12%	19%	24%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP12: Do you think the U.S. government is currently doing too much, not enough, or just the right amount to support the cryptocurrency industry?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Too much	16%	24%	13%	21%	19%	14%	26%	14%	13%	14%	16%	16%	16%	2%	16%	16%	13%	17%	15%	17%	16%	11%	18%	13%	19%	10%	13%	14%	19%	19%	14%	17%	14%	20%	14%	18%	11%	18%
Not enough	50%	49%	51%	50%	47%	53%	38%	53%	55%	53%	56%	44%	51%	43%	54%	47%	49%	51%	50%	46%	49%	58%	50%	56%	47%	54%	45%	53%	47%	52%	52%	49%	52%	46%	55%	43%	55%	52%
Just the right amount	34%	27%	36%	29%	34%	34%	36%	34%	33%	33%	28%	40%	33%	55%	30%	37%	39%	32%	35%	36%	35%	31%	32%	31%	34%	35%	42%	33%	35%	30%	34%	35%	34%	34%	31%	39%	34%	30%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP13: Do you think the U.S. government is currently doing too much, not enough, or just the right amount to regulate the cryptocurrency industry?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Too much	14%	26%	10%	25%	22%	9%	28%	13%	11%	9%	17%	9%	14%	19%	19%	9%	9%	18%	11%	16%	17%	14%	9%	14%	15%	9%	13%	12%	17%	14%	12%	16%	12%	18%	14%	12%	12%	18%
Not enough	58%	46%	62%	48%	46%	65%	39%	61%	62%	64%	59%	58%	58%	30%	54%	61%	62%	56%	60%	55%	50%	61%	68%	62%	57%	57%	52%	59%	56%	61%	60%	54%	61%	53%	56%	59%	57%	57%
Just the right amount	28%	28%	28%	27%	32%	26%	33%	26%	27%	27%	23%	33%	29%	51%	27%	30%	30%	27%	29%	29%	34%	25%	23%	24%	29%	34%	35%	29%	27%	25%	28%	30%	27%	29%	29%	29%	30%	25%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP13B: Do you think the U.S. government is currently ahead or behind other countries in regulating the cryptocurrency industry?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Ahead	25%	46%	18%	43%	45%	12%	54%	27%	14%	13%	22%	35%	19%	5%	24%	29%	9%	31%	19%	39%	32%	17%	8%	30%	21%	32%	20%	23%	28%	16%	23%	31%	19%	38%	18%	36%	23%	19%
Behind	40%	38%	40%	40%	37%	41%	36%	43%	38%	40%	43%	33%	43%	25%	40%	39%	36%	40%	39%	38%	36%	44%	41%	39%	39%	37%	53%	39%	41%	38%	43%	39%	42%	37%	37%	34%	40%	43%
Don't know/Unsure	35%	15%	42%	17%	18%	47%	10%	30%	47%	47%	35%	32%	38%	70%	36%	32%	54%	29%	41%	23%	33%	39%	51%	30%	40%	30%	27%	38%	31%	46%	34%	30%	39%	25%	45%	30%	37%	38%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP14r: SUMMARY OF TOP 2 BOX- For each of the following people or groups, do you believe they understand the cryptocurrency industry well enough to set the right policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
The U.S. Department of Treasury	72%	76%	71%	74%	74%	71%	82%	73%	64%	72%	70%	79%	67%	50%	69%	76%	70%	73%	71%	71%	74%	69%	73%	69%	74%	76%	64%	71%	73%	67%	73%	75%	69%	77%	72%	77%	72%	68%
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)	71%	74%	70%	72%	71%	71%	82%	70%	69%	66%	71%	79%	63%	48%	68%	76%	61%	74%	68%	66%	72%	72%	74%	68%	73%	72%	66%	68%	75%	61%	72%	75%	70%	76%	64%	78%	69%	67%
The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC)	66%	69%	65%	69%	66%	66%	75%	66%	63%	62%	63%	73%	63%	54%	61%	73%	60%	68%	64%	62%	67%	67%	68%	65%	67%	65%	64%	64%	70%	57%	69%	68%	63%	72%	63%	75%	65%	60%
The U.S. government	58%	65%	56%	63%	68%	52%	76%	56%	55%	50%	54%	68%	53%	57%	54%	65%	44%	58%	58%	65%	64%	51%	51%	63%	54%	69%	54%	59%	56%	63%	59%	57%	52%	69%	58%	63%	62%	50%
Donald Trump	55%	67%	52%	63%	66%	48%	67%	55%	50%	54%	76%	33%	52%	37%	79%	30%	45%	57%	54%	59%	58%	52%	51%	55%	57%	52%	46%	57%	53%	57%	56%	55%	49%	63%	62%	38%	53%	71%
U.S. Congress	48%	61%	44%	57%	62%	40%	70%	45%	39%	45%	49%	52%	43%	37%	49%	50%	32%	49%	47%	56%	57%	44%	32%	55%	42%	62%	50%	51%	43%	50%	49%	47%	44%	55%	49%	50%	50%	45%
Kamala Harris	42%	49%	39%	48%	50%	36%	63%	39%	35%	36%	18%	72%	43%	26%	18%	71%	29%	42%	41%	46%	52%	34%	31%	49%	34%	66%	39%	38%	48%	43%	40%	43%	39%	53%	29%	65%	46%	19%
Joe Biden	34%	44%	31%	42%	44%	27%	60%	32%	27%	25%	14%	57%	38%	23%	19%	54%	23%	37%	32%	37%	43%	28%	26%	38%	29%	54%	32%	30%	41%	31%	31%	38%	29%	47%	25%	52%	38%	17%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP14r: SUMMARY OF BOTTOM 2 BOX- For each of the following people or groups, do you believe they understand the cryptocurrency industry well enough to set the right policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Joe Biden	66%	56%	69%	58%	56%	73%	40%	68%	73%	75%	86%	43%	62%	77%	81%	46%	77%	63%	68%	63%	57%	72%	74%	62%	71%	46%	68%	70%	59%	69%	69%	62%	71%	53%	75%	48%	62%	83%
Kamala Harris	58%	51%	61%	52%	50%	64%	37%	61%	65%	64%	82%	28%	57%	74%	82%	29%	71%	58%	59%	54%	48%	66%	69%	51%	66%	34%	61%	62%	52%	57%	60%	57%	61%	47%	71%	35%	54%	81%
U.S. Congress	52%	39%	56%	43%	38%	60%	30%	55%	61%	55%	51%	48%	57%	63%	51%	50%	68%	51%	53%	44%	43%	56%	68%	45%	58%	38%	50%	49%	57%	50%	51%	53%	56%	45%	51%	50%	50%	55%
Donald Trump	45%	33%	48%	37%	34%	52%	33%	45%	50%	46%	24%	67%	48%	63%	21%	70%	55%	43%	46%	41%	42%	48%	49%	45%	43%	48%	54%	43%	47%	43%	44%	45%	51%	37%	38%	62%	47%	29%
The U.S. government	42%	35%	44%	37%	32%	48%	24%	44%	45%	50%	46%	32%	47%	43%	46%	35%	56%	42%	42%	35%	36%	49%	49%	37%	46%	31%	46%	41%	44%	37%	41%	43%	48%	31%	42%	37%	38%	50%
The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC)	34%	31%	35%	31%	34%	34%	25%	34%	37%	38%	37%	27%	37%	46%	39%	27%	40%	32%	36%	38%	33%	33%	32%	35%	33%	35%	36%	36%	30%	43%	31%	32%	37%	28%	37%	25%	35%	40%
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)	29%	26%	30%	28%	29%	29%	18%	30%	31%	34%	29%	21%	37%	52%	32%	24%	39%	26%	32%	34%	28%	28%	26%	32%	27%	28%	34%	32%	25%	39%	28%	25%	30%	24%	36%	22%	31%	33%
The U.S. Department of Treasury	28%	24%	29%	26%	26%	29%	18%	27%	36%	28%	30%	21%	33%	50%	31%	24%	30%	27%	29%	29%	26%	31%	27%	31%	26%	24%	36%	29%	27%	33%	27%	25%	31%	23%	28%	23%	28%	32%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP14r1: The U.S. government - For each of the following people or groups, do you believe they understand the cryptocurrency industry well enough to set the right policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	58%	65%	56%	63%	68%	52%	76%	56%	55%	50%	54%	68%	53%	57%	54%	65%	44%	58%	58%	65%	64%	51%	51%	63%	54%	69%	54%	59%	56%	63%	59%	57%	52%	69%	58%	63%	62%	50%
Yes - understands it very well	20%	26%	18%	25%	28%	15%	37%	16%	16%	15%	13%	29%	19%	14%	15%	26%	15%	22%	18%	22%	25%	15%	15%	20%	18%	32%	18%	21%	18%	22%	19%	19%	15%	28%	17%	27%	21%	14%
Yes - understands it somewhat well	38%	39%	38%	38%	40%	37%	39%	40%	39%	36%	41%	39%	34%	42%	40%	39%	29%	36%	40%	42%	39%	35%	36%	42%	37%	37%	36%	38%	39%	41%	40%	37%	37%	40%	41%	37%	42%	36%
No - understands it only a bit	30%	26%	32%	25%	22%	35%	14%	35%	32%	34%	35%	23%	32%	24%	33%	25%	40%	31%	30%	27%	26%	33%	37%	24%	34%	27%	35%	30%	31%	27%	31%	31%	35%	22%	31%	27%	28%	35%
No - does not understand it at all	12%	10%	12%	12%	10%	13%	9%	9%	13%	16%	11%	9%	15%	19%	12%	10%	16%	11%	12%	9%	10%	17%	12%	14%	12%	4%	11%	11%	13%	11%	11%	13%	13%	9%	11%	9%	10%	15%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	42%	35%	44%	37%	32%	48%	24%	44%	45%	50%	46%	32%	47%	43%	46%	35%	56%	42%	42%	35%	36%	49%	49%	37%	46%	31%	46%	41%	44%	37%	41%	43%	48%	31%	42%	37%	38%	50%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP14r2: U.S. Congress - For each of the following people or groups, do you believe they understand the cryptocurrency industry well enough to set the right policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	48%	61%	44%	57%	62%	40%	70%	45%	39%	45%	49%	52%	43%	37%	49%	50%	32%	49%	47%	56%	57%	44%	32%	55%	42%	62%	50%	51%	43%	50%	49%	47%	44%	55%	49%	50%	50%	45%
Yes - understands it very well	16%	24%	13%	22%	25%	10%	33%	15%	8%	11%	13%	21%	14%	6%	14%	18%	11%	17%	14%	19%	22%	12%	7%	16%	13%	29%	14%	16%	14%	14%	14%	18%	12%	23%	12%	20%	14%	15%
Yes - understands it somewhat well	33%	37%	31%	35%	37%	30%	37%	30%	31%	34%	36%	31%	29%	32%	35%	31%	22%	32%	33%	37%	35%	32%	25%	38%	29%	33%	36%	35%	29%	36%	35%	29%	32%	32%	37%	31%	37%	30%
No - understands it only a bit	36%	27%	39%	28%	27%	41%	17%	40%	44%	35%	36%	33%	39%	36%	35%	35%	42%	35%	37%	28%	32%	34%	51%	30%	41%	26%	28%	34%	39%	33%	35%	37%	37%	34%	34%	36%	34%	37%
No - does not understand it at all	16%	12%	17%	14%	11%	19%	13%	15%	16%	20%	15%	15%	18%	26%	16%	15%	26%	16%	16%	16%	11%	22%	17%	15%	17%	13%	22%	15%	18%	17%	16%	17%	19%	11%	17%	13%	16%	19%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	52%	39%	56%	43%	38%	60%	30%	55%	61%	55%	51%	48%	57%	63%	51%	50%	68%	51%	53%	44%	43%	56%	68%	45%	58%	38%	50%	49%	57%	50%	51%	53%	56%	45%	51%	50%	50%	55%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP14r3: The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) - For each of the following people or groups, do you believe they understand the cryptocurrency industry well enough to set the right policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	71%	74%	70%	72%	71%	71%	82%	70%	69%	66%	71%	79%	63%	48%	68%	76%	61%	74%	68%	66%	72%	72%	74%	68%	73%	72%	66%	68%	75%	61%	72%	75%	70%	76%	64%	78%	69%	67%
Yes - understands it very well	26%	32%	25%	31%	30%	24%	40%	24%	20%	26%	23%	32%	25%	21%	23%	32%	19%	27%	25%	24%	32%	22%	27%	26%	26%	31%	23%	26%	27%	23%	27%	28%	24%	31%	24%	33%	26%	21%
Yes - understands it somewhat well	45%	43%	45%	42%	41%	47%	42%	46%	49%	40%	48%	47%	37%	27%	45%	44%	43%	47%	43%	42%	40%	50%	48%	43%	47%	41%	43%	43%	48%	38%	45%	47%	46%	45%	40%	45%	43%	46%
No - understands it only a bit	20%	18%	21%	19%	21%	20%	11%	23%	24%	21%	21%	16%	24%	28%	22%	18%	21%	19%	22%	21%	21%	20%	19%	22%	20%	19%	23%	23%	16%	23%	21%	18%	20%	17%	28%	17%	21%	22%
No - does not understand it at all	9%	8%	9%	8%	8%	9%	7%	7%	8%	13%	8%	5%	13%	24%	10%	6%	18%	7%	10%	12%	7%	8%	7%	10%	8%	9%	11%	9%	8%	16%	7%	6%	10%	7%	8%	5%	10%	10%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	29%	26%	30%	28%	29%	29%	18%	30%	31%	34%	29%	21%	37%	52%	32%	24%	39%	26%	32%	34%	28%	28%	26%	32%	27%	28%	34%	32%	25%	39%	28%	25%	30%	24%	36%	22%	31%	33%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP14r4: The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) - For each of the following people or groups, do you believe they understand the cryptocurrency industry well enough to set the right policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	66%	69%	65%	69%	66%	66%	75%	66%	63%	62%	63%	73%	63%	54%	61%	73%	60%	68%	64%	62%	67%	67%	68%	65%	67%	65%	64%	64%	70%	57%	69%	68%	63%	72%	63%	75%	65%	60%
Yes - understands it very well	23%	28%	22%	27%	26%	22%	38%	21%	16%	23%	19%	29%	22%	29%	19%	29%	20%	23%	23%	21%	28%	20%	23%	22%	23%	27%	25%	22%	25%	19%	25%	25%	20%	29%	22%	32%	22%	18%
Yes - understands it somewhat well	43%	41%	43%	42%	40%	44%	37%	45%	47%	39%	44%	44%	40%	24%	42%	44%	41%	44%	41%	41%	39%	47%	45%	42%	44%	38%	39%	41%	45%	38%	44%	43%	43%	43%	40%	43%	43%	42%
No - understands it only a bit	23%	21%	24%	22%	24%	23%	16%	26%	26%	22%	26%	19%	25%	22%	26%	20%	23%	23%	23%	26%	23%	21%	23%	23%	23%	23%	27%	24%	22%	23%	23%	24%	26%	19%	24%	18%	23%	28%
No - does not understand it at all	11%	10%	11%	9%	10%	11%	9%	7%	11%	16%	12%	8%	12%	24%	13%	7%	16%	9%	12%	12%	10%	12%	9%	13%	10%	12%	9%	12%	8%	19%	8%	8%	11%	9%	13%	7%	12%	12%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	34%	31%	35%	31%	34%	34%	25%	34%	37%	38%	37%	27%	37%	46%	39%	27%	40%	32%	36%	38%	33%	33%	32%	35%	33%	35%	36%	36%	30%	43%	31%	32%	37%	28%	37%	25%	35%	40%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP14r5: The U.S. Department of Treasury - For each of the following people or groups, do you believe they understand the cryptocurrency industry well enough to set the right policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	72%	76%	71%	74%	74%	71%	82%	73%	64%	72%	70%	79%	67%	50%	69%	76%	70%	73%	71%	71%	74%	69%	73%	69%	74%	76%	64%	71%	73%	67%	73%	75%	69%	77%	72%	77%	72%	68%
Yes - understands it very well	26%	33%	24%	32%	32%	22%	41%	25%	18%	25%	21%	33%	25%	24%	21%	32%	24%	24%	27%	26%	27%	25%	25%	26%	24%	39%	22%	27%	24%	26%	28%	26%	22%	31%	29%	29%	27%	22%
Yes - understands it somewhat well	46%	43%	47%	43%	42%	49%	42%	48%	46%	47%	49%	47%	42%	26%	48%	44%	46%	49%	43%	45%	47%	44%	48%	43%	50%	38%	41%	44%	49%	41%	45%	49%	47%	46%	43%	48%	45%	46%
No - understands it only a bit	20%	18%	21%	18%	18%	21%	11%	21%	28%	17%	22%	14%	23%	31%	22%	18%	18%	19%	21%	20%	19%	22%	20%	21%	19%	17%	25%	21%	18%	22%	19%	19%	22%	14%	24%	17%	20%	23%
No - does not understand it at all	8%	7%	9%	8%	8%	8%	7%	7%	8%	11%	8%	7%	9%	19%	10%	6%	12%	8%	8%	9%	6%	9%	7%	10%	7%	6%	11%	8%	9%	11%	8%	6%	9%	8%	4%	6%	8%	9%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	28%	24%	29%	26%	26%	29%	18%	27%	36%	28%	30%	21%	33%	50%	31%	24%	30%	27%	29%	29%	26%	31%	27%	31%	26%	24%	36%	29%	27%	33%	27%	25%	31%	23%	28%	23%	28%	32%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP14r6: Joe Biden - For each of the following people or groups, do you believe they understand the cryptocurrency industry well enough to set the right policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	34%	44%	31%	42%	44%	27%	60%	32%	27%	25%	14%	57%	38%	23%	19%	54%	23%	37%	32%	37%	43%	28%	26%	38%	29%	54%	32%	30%	41%	31%	31%	38%	29%	47%	25%	52%	38%	17%
Yes - understands it very well	14%	21%	11%	20%	21%	9%	33%	13%	7%	6%	4%	27%	12%	10%	6%	23%	8%	16%	11%	17%	18%	10%	7%	13%	12%	29%	11%	13%	14%	11%	12%	16%	10%	23%	8%	22%	13%	7%
Yes - understands it somewhat well	21%	24%	19%	22%	23%	19%	27%	19%	20%	19%	10%	30%	26%	14%	12%	31%	15%	20%	21%	20%	25%	17%	19%	25%	17%	25%	21%	17%	27%	21%	19%	22%	20%	24%	17%	29%	25%	10%
No - understands it only a bit	23%	19%	25%	19%	20%	26%	12%	24%	28%	26%	21%	25%	26%	22%	18%	28%	38%	21%	26%	22%	23%	27%	21%	25%	22%	26%	29%	25%	22%	25%	27%	19%	25%	20%	26%	28%	26%	18%
No - does not understand it at all	42%	36%	44%	39%	36%	47%	28%	44%	45%	49%	65%	17%	37%	55%	64%	19%	39%	43%	42%	40%	34%	45%	53%	37%	50%	20%	39%	45%	38%	43%	42%	43%	46%	34%	49%	20%	36%	65%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	66%	56%	69%	58%	56%	73%	40%	68%	73%	75%	86%	43%	62%	77%	81%	46%	77%	63%	68%	63%	57%	72%	74%	62%	71%	46%	68%	70%	59%	69%	69%	62%	71%	53%	75%	48%	62%	83%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP14r7: Donald Trump - For each of the following people or groups, do you believe they understand the cryptocurrency industry well enough to set the right policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	55%	67%	52%	63%	66%	48%	67%	55%	50%	54%	76%	33%	52%	37%	79%	30%	45%	57%	54%	59%	58%	52%	51%	55%	57%	52%	46%	57%	53%	57%	56%	55%	49%	63%	62%	38%	53%	71%
Yes - understands it very well	25%	29%	24%	29%	33%	20%	34%	26%	19%	26%	42%	10%	19%	24%	41%	8%	21%	26%	25%	26%	30%	23%	21%	24%	26%	28%	21%	28%	21%	27%	24%	26%	21%	29%	31%	15%	24%	35%
Yes - understands it somewhat well	30%	37%	28%	34%	33%	28%	33%	29%	31%	27%	34%	23%	33%	14%	38%	22%	24%	32%	29%	33%	28%	29%	30%	31%	31%	24%	25%	29%	32%	30%	33%	28%	27%	34%	31%	23%	29%	37%
No - understands it only a bit	19%	20%	19%	19%	19%	19%	15%	21%	21%	17%	16%	24%	18%	18%	15%	22%	28%	18%	20%	19%	19%	18%	20%	18%	19%	20%	27%	18%	20%	15%	20%	20%	20%	16%	22%	22%	19%	17%
No - does not understand it at all	26%	13%	30%	18%	15%	33%	18%	24%	29%	29%	8%	44%	30%	45%	6%	48%	28%	24%	27%	22%	23%	29%	30%	27%	24%	28%	27%	25%	27%	28%	24%	26%	31%	21%	17%	41%	28%	12%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	45%	33%	48%	37%	34%	52%	33%	45%	50%	46%	24%	67%	48%	63%	21%	70%	55%	43%	46%	41%	42%	48%	49%	45%	43%	48%	54%	43%	47%	43%	44%	45%	51%	37%	38%	62%	47%	29%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP14r8: Kamala Harris - For each of the following people or groups, do you believe they understand the cryptocurrency industry well enough to set the right policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	42%	49%	39%	48%	50%	36%	63%	39%	35%	36%	18%	72%	43%	26%	18%	71%	29%	42%	41%	46%	52%	34%	31%	49%	34%	66%	39%	38%	48%	43%	40%	43%	39%	53%	29%	65%	46%	19%
Yes - understands it very well	17%	26%	14%	26%	26%	11%	38%	17%	9%	11%	7%	31%	18%	7%	7%	29%	16%	19%	15%	21%	24%	11%	10%	21%	13%	30%	15%	16%	19%	20%	13%	20%	13%	25%	14%	25%	19%	9%
Yes - understands it somewhat well	24%	22%	25%	23%	24%	25%	25%	22%	26%	25%	11%	41%	26%	19%	11%	42%	13%	23%	26%	25%	28%	23%	20%	28%	20%	36%	24%	22%	28%	22%	27%	23%	25%	28%	14%	40%	27%	10%
No - understands it only a bit	24%	20%	25%	20%	22%	25%	11%	28%	29%	23%	23%	22%	28%	25%	22%	24%	34%	21%	26%	27%	24%	25%	19%	24%	23%	21%	29%	26%	21%	21%	26%	23%	23%	22%	29%	25%	27%	20%
No - does not understand it at all	35%	31%	36%	32%	28%	39%	26%	33%	37%	42%	59%	7%	29%	49%	60%	5%	37%	37%	33%	28%	24%	40%	51%	27%	43%	13%	32%	36%	32%	36%	34%	34%	38%	25%	42%	9%	27%	61%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	58%	51%	61%	52%	50%	64%	37%	61%	65%	64%	82%	28%	57%	74%	82%	29%	71%	58%	59%	54%	48%	66%	69%	51%	66%	34%	61%	62%	52%	57%	60%	57%	61%	47%	71%	35%	54%	81%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP15: Using the sliding scale, please indicate where you believe the ideal regulatory balance should be for the cryptocurrency industry, where 0 indicates that the U.S. government should allow the industry to regulate itself entirely and 10 indicates that the U.S. government should set strict and precise regulations for the industry. by BANNER
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
0 - Industry should regulate itself entirely	5%	8%	4%	8%	7%	4%	9%	3%	3%	6%	4%	5%	6%	3%	6%	4%	6%	6%	4%	6%	6%	4%	3%	4%	6%	5%	1%	6%	4%	8%	4%	4%	5%	4%	5%	5%	4%	6%
1	2%	3%	1%	3%	2%	1%	2%	3%	1%	1%	2%	1%	2%	0%	2%	1%	1%	1%	2%	1%	3%	1%	2%	1%	2%	1%	1%	1%	2%	1%	2%	1%	2%	2%	1%	0%	2%	2%
2	3%	3%	3%	4%	4%	2%	3%	4%	2%	2%	3%	3%	3%	3%	3%	2%	5%	3%	3%	3%	3%	4%	2%	3%	3%	1%	2%	3%	3%	3%	3%	2%	2%	2%	6%	3%	3%	3%
3	5%	5%	4%	5%	5%	4%	3%	7%	6%	2%	6%	1%	6%	8%	7%	2%	4%	6%	3%	5%	4%	7%	2%	5%	4%	7%	4%	5%	4%	5%	5%	4%	4%	6%	3%	3%	5%	6%
4	6%	6%	5%	6%	5%	6%	4%	5%	6%	6%	5%	4%	7%	12%	6%	4%	7%	5%	6%	8%	6%	4%	3%	6%	5%	4%	11%	6%	5%	4%	6%	5%	6%	4%	6%	4%	6%	6%
5	17%	12%	18%	14%	14%	19%	9%	15%	20%	22%	19%	13%	18%	29%	19%	14%	22%	15%	19%	13%	17%	20%	19%	13%	18%	19%	25%	17%	17%	20%	16%	17%	18%	14%	21%	9%	20%	20%
6	13%	15%	12%	14%	16%	11%	11%	15%	14%	10%	15%	12%	10%	13%	13%	13%	10%	14%	12%	17%	14%	10%	8%	15%	11%	15%	16%	13%	12%	13%	13%	12%	12%	16%	9%	11%	15%	12%
7	15%	14%	15%	13%	15%	14%	16%	15%	14%	14%	15%	17%	12%	8%	13%	17%	16%	16%	14%	17%	15%	14%	13%	17%	14%	11%	10%	14%	16%	9%	15%	17%	16%	14%	13%	16%	14%	14%
8	12%	13%	12%	13%	12%	12%	13%	11%	14%	11%	11%	15%	11%	4%	11%	15%	10%	12%	12%	10%	10%	15%	15%	12%	13%	12%	10%	11%	15%	6%	15%	13%	13%	12%	8%	17%	9%	12%
9	8%	10%	7%	10%	9%	7%	12%	8%	8%	5%	8%	10%	7%	9%	7%	10%	6%	9%	8%	9%	7%	7%	10%	7%	8%	9%	7%	7%	11%	9%	6%	9%	6%	11%	10%	12%	6%	7%
10 - Strict and precise government regulation	16%	10%	17%	10%	10%	19%	18%	13%	13%	20%	12%	19%	18%	11%	13%	19%	12%	13%	18%	11%	15%	15%	23%	15%	17%	16%	12%	17%	13%	21%	14%	15%	16%	15%	16%	21%	15%	13%
Average	6	6	6	6	6	7	6	6	6	6	6	7	6	6	6	7	6	6	7	6	6	6	7	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	7	6	6	6	7	6	6
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP16: Do you think the government should have the authority to regulate which cryptocurrencies people can buy and sell, or should it be a free market?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Government should have the authority to regulate the cryptocurrencies people can buy/sell	44%	44%	45%	43%	44%	45%	57%	39%	41%	44%	35%	58%	43%	23%	35%	57%	33%	47%	42%	46%	45%	45%	41%	47%	42%	47%	46%	42%	49%	40%	44%	46%	44%	48%	38%	60%	40%	36%
A free market should dictate the availability of cryptocurrencies	56%	56%	55%	57%	56%	55%	43%	61%	59%	56%	65%	42%	57%	77%	65%	43%	67%	53%	58%	54%	55%	55%	59%	53%	58%	53%	54%	58%	51%	60%	56%	54%	56%	52%	62%	40%	60%	64%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP17: Which party do you trust more when it comes to setting policies for the cryptocurrency industry specifically?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Republican Party	44%	52%	41%	49%	49%	41%	43%	48%	43%	40%	79%	9%	33%	12%	78%	7%	24%	47%	41%	44%	41%	44%	46%	42%	49%	25%	31%	45%	41%	45%	42%	45%	42%	44%	50%	21%	35%	69%
Democratic Party	34%	36%	33%	38%	39%	31%	52%	35%	29%	24%	3%	78%	29%	11%	4%	73%	9%	36%	33%	40%	36%	32%	26%	39%	29%	44%	38%	32%	38%	32%	32%	37%	34%	41%	22%	63%	34%	11%
Don't know/ Unsure	22%	12%	25%	13%	12%	29%	5%	18%	28%	36%	17%	13%	38%	77%	18%	20%	67%	18%	27%	16%	23%	23%	28%	19%	22%	30%	32%	23%	22%	23%	25%	18%	25%	15%	29%	15%	30%	19%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP18r-SUMMARY OF TOP 2 BOX - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Implement measures to protect consumers from fraud and scams related to cryptocurrencies	81%	81%	81%	79%	79%	82%	84%	80%	82%	77%	80%	85%	77%	65%	78%	85%	75%	81%	80%	75%	79%	84%	87%	78%	83%	75%	78%	79%	83%	73%	81%	84%	81%	82%	75%	83%	79%	81%
Mandate that cryptocurrency exchanges and digital wallet providers obtain licenses to operate, ensuring they meet specific security and transparency requirements	76%	81%	75%	79%	76%	76%	81%	79%	76%	70%	76%	82%	72%	44%	73%	82%	66%	78%	75%	75%	75%	76%	80%	74%	78%	74%	74%	74%	81%	62%	78%	82%	78%	78%	70%	79%	77%	73%
Mandate anti-money laundering (AML) compliance for software developers and businesses involved in cryptocurrencies	76%	79%	75%	77%	76%	76%	82%	72%	80%	71%	77%	81%	67%	66%	75%	79%	64%	77%	74%	69%	76%	80%	80%	75%	78%	68%	71%	72%	82%	65%	74%	83%	78%	76%	69%	79%	73%	76%
Establish similar legal treatments for software developers of digital wallets and assets to treatments for those who help send or receive money (e.g., wire transfers, money orders, etc.)	75%	78%	74%	76%	77%	73%	81%	73%	76%	70%	73%	80%	71%	56%	71%	80%	68%	77%	73%	71%	74%	77%	77%	73%	75%	73%	77%	74%	76%	62%	74%	80%	75%	78%	67%	78%	75%	72%
Enhance international cooperation to regulate cross	74%	79%	73%	79%	75%	74%	81%	76%	75%	67%	71%	83%	70%	53%	70%	81%	63%	77%	72%	70%	70%	78%	80%	73%	76%	69%	75%	72%	79%	68%	72%	80%	74%	77%	70%	78%	72%	73%
Issue clear and smartly tailored SEC guidance on cryptocurrencies that eliminates regulatory uncertainty and ends regulation by enforcement actions	73%	74%	73%	75%	74%	73%	79%	74%	74%	66%	74%	75%	71%	52%	74%	74%	63%	77%	70%	68%	74%	75%	77%	71%	75%	72%	78%	71%	77%	64%	72%	80%	74%	74%	68%	72%	73%	75%
Allow regulated U.S. banks to store and protect cryptocurrencies on behalf of their owners	72%	77%	70%	75%	75%	70%	79%	74%	68%	69%	73%	76%	65%	67%	70%	75%	64%	75%	69%	68%	74%	77%	70%	72%	72%	73%	70%	70%	76%	64%	71%	77%	71%	74%	70%	73%	72%	71%
Mandate 'Know Your Customer' (KYC) verification collection and compliance for software developers and businesses involved in cryptocurrencies	71%	78%	69%	77%	75%	69%	80%	71%	71%	65%	70%	79%	64%	46%	68%	76%	64%	74%	69%	67%	72%	73%	75%	68%	74%	69%	65%	69%	75%	63%	69%	77%	72%	73%	68%	74%	69%	72%
Establish separate accounting treatments for cryptocurrencies compared to other financial assets (i.e., stocks, bonds, etc.)	71%	76%	69%	76%	77%	67%	80%	71%	71%	63%	70%	74%	68%	56%	69%	74%	69%	75%	67%	73%	71%	69%	70%	68%	71%	77%	75%	69%	73%	61%	69%	77%	70%	75%	67%	71%	72%	70%
Treat cryptocurrencies as tradable securities, subjecting them to regulations like those for stocks and bonds	71%	73%	70%	74%	70%	71%	79%	70%	71%	65%	68%	78%	68%	43%	67%	76%	62%	73%	68%	67%	74%	69%	72%	68%	72%	73%	64%	68%	75%	62%	71%	75%	71%	72%	67%	77%	67%	69%
Fund an education campaign surrounding cryptocurrencies	69%	73%	68%	74%	75%	65%	77%	68%	71%	63%	68%	76%	63%	63%	68%	73%	56%	72%	67%	64%	74%	70%	70%	71%	69%	66%	67%	67%	73%	61%	70%	73%	67%	72%	70%	72%	71%	65%
Create a regulatory sandbox for the development and innovation of decentralized finance products	69%	78%	66%	77%	75%	65%	81%	70%	66%	62%	67%	75%	65%	58%	66%	74%	58%	73%	65%	70%	72%	68%	64%	75%	65%	70%	72%	67%	72%	62%	69%	72%	68%	73%	65%	74%	70%	64%
Increased regulations surrounding transparency and reporting on the environmental and energy impact of the cryptocurrency industry	69%	69%	69%	69%	68%	69%	76%	66%	73%	62%	68%	77%	62%	48%	65%	75%	61%	69%	69%	63%	68%	70%	76%	65%	71%	68%	67%	66%	73%	61%	69%	74%	69%	70%	66%	74%	69%	64%
Treat cryptocurrencies as commodities, subjecting them to regulations like those for other basic goods or raw materials (such as oil) that can be interchanged with other goods of the same type	68%	71%	68%	70%	72%	66%	79%	65%	68%	64%	67%	73%	66%	65%	63%	75%	67%	68%	68%	66%	70%	67%	71%	67%	69%	71%	66%	66%	72%	63%	68%	72%	68%	69%	68%	73%	67%	67%
Establish a Crypto Presidential Advisory Council	67%	75%	65%	72%	71%	65%	77%	67%	65%	62%	65%	77%	61%	32%	64%	73%	53%	70%	65%	63%	70%	69%	68%	62%	71%	66%	67%	66%	70%	62%	65%	73%	66%	70%	65%	72%	66%	65%
Establish a strategic federal reserve of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies	67%	73%	65%	72%	75%	61%	77%	66%	65%	62%	66%	72%	64%	46%	64%	71%	63%	69%	65%	69%	71%	68%	58%	69%	65%	72%	66%	66%	68%	56%	67%	72%	64%	74%	63%	69%	70%	62%
Replace current SEC Chairman Gary Gensler with a leader who has more experience in the cryptocurrency industry	67%	73%	65%	73%	74%	62%	80%	66%	63%	62%	68%	67%	66%	43%	67%	68%	56%	68%	66%	71%	64%	70%	61%	65%	66%	73%	74%	66%	68%	62%	66%	71%	65%	70%	65%	65%	68%	67%
Replace current SEC Chairman Gary Gensler with a leader that is more friendly to the cryptocurrency industry	61%	72%	58%	70%	73%	53%	75%	64%	57%	51%	64%	61%	56%	50%	63%	59%	57%	64%	59%	65%	67%	65%	44%	59%	61%	67%	67%	62%	60%	59%	57%	67%	57%	66%	64%	57%	63%	62%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP18r-SUMMARY OF BOTTOM 2 BOX - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Replace current SEC Chairman Gary Gensler with a leader that is more friendly to the cryptocurrency industry	39%	28%	42%	30%	27%	47%	25%	36%	43%	49%	36%	39%	44%	50%	37%	41%	43%	36%	41%	35%	33%	35%	56%	41%	39%	33%	33%	38%	40%	41%	43%	33%	43%	34%	36%	43%	37%	38%
Replace current SEC Chairman Gary Gensler with a leader who has more experience in the cryptocurrency industry	33%	27%	35%	27%	26%	38%	20%	34%	37%	38%	32%	33%	34%	57%	33%	32%	44%	32%	34%	29%	36%	30%	39%	35%	34%	27%	26%	34%	32%	38%	34%	29%	35%	30%	35%	35%	32%	33%
Establish a strategic federal reserve of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies	33%	27%	35%	28%	25%	39%	23%	34%	35%	38%	34%	28%	36%	54%	36%	29%	37%	31%	35%	31%	29%	32%	42%	31%	35%	28%	34%	34%	32%	44%	33%	28%	36%	26%	37%	31%	30%	38%
Establish a Crypto Presidential Advisory Council	33%	25%	35%	28%	29%	35%	23%	33%	35%	38%	35%	23%	39%	68%	36%	27%	47%	30%	35%	37%	30%	31%	32%	38%	29%	34%	33%	34%	30%	38%	35%	27%	34%	30%	35%	28%	34%	35%
Treat cryptocurrencies as commodities, subjecting them to regulations like those for other basic goods or raw materials (such as oil) that can be interchanged with other goods of the same type	32%	29%	32%	30%	28%	34%	21%	35%	32%	36%	33%	27%	34%	35%	37%	25%	33%	32%	32%	34%	30%	33%	29%	33%	31%	29%	34%	34%	28%	37%	32%	28%	32%	31%	32%	27%	33%	33%
Increased regulations surrounding transparency and reporting on the environmental and energy impact of the cryptocurrency industry	31%	31%	31%	31%	32%	31%	24%	34%	27%	38%	32%	23%	38%	52%	35%	25%	39%	31%	31%	37%	32%	30%	24%	35%	29%	32%	33%	34%	27%	39%	31%	26%	31%	30%	34%	26%	31%	36%
Create a regulatory sandbox for the development and innovation of decentralized finance products	31%	22%	34%	23%	25%	35%	19%	30%	34%	38%	33%	25%	35%	42%	34%	26%	42%	27%	35%	30%	28%	32%	36%	25%	35%	30%	28%	33%	28%	38%	31%	28%	32%	27%	35%	26%	30%	36%
Fund an education campaign surrounding cryptocurrencies	31%	27%	32%	26%	25%	35%	23%	32%	29%	37%	32%	24%	37%	37%	32%	27%	44%	28%	33%	36%	26%	30%	30%	29%	31%	34%	33%	33%	27%	39%	30%	27%	33%	28%	30%	28%	29%	35%
Treat cryptocurrencies as tradable securities, subjecting them to regulations like those for stocks and bonds	29%	27%	30%	26%	30%	29%	21%	30%	29%	35%	32%	22%	32%	57%	33%	24%	38%	27%	32%	33%	26%	31%	28%	32%	28%	27%	36%	32%	25%	38%	29%	25%	29%	28%	33%	23%	33%	31%
Establish separate accounting treatments for cryptocurrencies compared to other financial assets (i.e., stocks, bonds, etc.)	29%	24%	31%	24%	23%	33%	20%	29%	29%	37%	30%	26%	32%	44%	31%	26%	31%	25%	33%	27%	29%	31%	30%	32%	29%	23%	25%	31%	27%	39%	31%	23%	30%	25%	33%	29%	28%	30%
Mandate 'Know Your Customer' (KYC) verification collection and compliance for software developers and businesses involved in cryptocurrencies	29%	22%	31%	23%	25%	31%	20%	29%	29%	35%	30%	21%	36%	54%	32%	24%	36%	26%	31%	33%	28%	27%	25%	32%	26%	31%	35%	31%	25%	37%	31%	23%	28%	27%	32%	26%	31%	28%
Allow regulated U.S. banks to store and protect cryptocurrencies on behalf of their owners	28%	23%	30%	25%	25%	30%	21%	26%	32%	31%	27%	24%	35%	33%	30%	25%	36%	25%	31%	32%	26%	23%	30%	28%	28%	27%	30%	30%	24%	36%	29%	23%	29%	26%	30%	27%	28%	29%
Issue clear and smartly tailored SEC guidance on cryptocurrencies that eliminates regulatory uncertainty and ends regulation by enforcement actions	27%	26%	27%	25%	26%	27%	21%	26%	26%	34%	26%	25%	29%	48%	26%	26%	37%	23%	30%	32%	26%	25%	23%	29%	25%	28%	22%	29%	23%	36%	28%	20%	26%	26%	32%	28%	27%	25%
Enhance international cooperation to regulate cross	26%	21%	27%	21%	25%	26%	19%	24%	25%	33%	29%	17%	30%	47%	30%	19%	37%	23%	28%	30%	30%	22%	20%	27%	24%	31%	25%	28%	21%	32%	28%	20%	26%	23%	30%	22%	28%	27%
Establish similar legal treatments for software developers of digital wallets and assets to treatments for those who help send or receive money (e.g., wire transfers, money orders, etc.)	25%	22%	26%	24%	23%	27%	19%	27%	24%	30%	27%	20%	29%	44%	29%	20%	32%	23%	27%	29%	26%	23%	23%	27%	25%	27%	23%	26%	24%	38%	26%	20%	25%	22%	33%	22%	25%	28%
Mandate anti-money laundering (AML) compliance for software developers and businesses involved in cryptocurrencies	24%	21%	25%	23%	24%	24%	18%	28%	20%	29%	23%	19%	33%	34%	25%	21%	36%	23%	26%	31%	24%	20%	20%	25%	22%	32%	29%	28%	18%	35%	26%	17%	22%	24%	31%	21%	27%	24%
Mandate that cryptocurrency exchanges and digital wallet providers obtain licenses to operate, ensuring they meet specific security and transparency requirements	24%	19%	25%	21%	24%	24%	19%	21%	24%	30%	24%	18%	28%	56%	27%	18%	34%	22%	25%	25%	25%	24%	20%	26%	22%	26%	26%	26%	19%	38%	22%	18%	22%	22%	30%	21%	23%	27%
Implement measures to protect consumers from fraud and scams related to cryptocurrencies	19%	19%	19%	21%	21%	18%	16%	20%	18%	23%	20%	15%	23%	35%	22%	15%	25%	19%	20%	25%	21%	16%	13%	22%	17%	25%	22%	21%	17%	27%	19%	16%	19%	18%	25%	17%	21%	19%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP18r1: Establish a strategic federal reserve of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	67%	73%	65%	72%	75%	61%	77%	66%	65%	62%	66%	72%	64%	46%	64%	71%	63%	69%	65%	69%	71%	68%	58%	69%	65%	72%	66%	66%	68%	56%	67%	72%	64%	74%	63%	69%	70%	62%
Much more likely	21%	34%	16%	31%	29%	15%	37%	20%	15%	15%	18%	28%	16%	10%	18%	25%	9%	23%	18%	23%	23%	18%	18%	23%	18%	30%	18%	21%	20%	20%	18%	24%	18%	25%	18%	23%	23%	15%
Somewhat more likely	46%	38%	49%	41%	46%	46%	40%	46%	50%	46%	48%	44%	48%	36%	46%	45%	54%	46%	47%	46%	48%	50%	40%	46%	47%	42%	48%	45%	48%	36%	50%	48%	45%	48%	45%	45%	47%	47%
Somewhat less likely	24%	22%	24%	21%	19%	27%	16%	24%	27%	25%	25%	21%	26%	32%	26%	22%	19%	22%	25%	24%	22%	22%	28%	23%	24%	25%	26%	24%	23%	32%	24%	19%	26%	20%	26%	21%	24%	26%
Much less likely	9%	6%	11%	6%	6%	12%	7%	10%	8%	13%	10%	7%	11%	23%	10%	7%	18%	9%	9%	7%	8%	10%	14%	8%	11%	3%	8%	10%	8%	11%	9%	9%	11%	7%	11%	11%	7%	11%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	33%	27%	35%	28%	25%	39%	23%	34%	35%	38%	34%	28%	36%	54%	36%	29%	37%	31%	35%	31%	29%	32%	42%	31%	35%	28%	34%	34%	32%	44%	33%	28%	36%	26%	37%	31%	30%	38%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP18r2: Establish a Crypto Presidential Advisory Council - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	67%	75%	65%	72%	71%	65%	77%	67%	65%	62%	65%	77%	61%	32%	64%	73%	53%	70%	65%	63%	70%	69%	68%	62%	71%	66%	67%	66%	70%	62%	65%	73%	66%	70%	65%	72%	66%	65%
Much more likely	21%	27%	19%	27%	26%	17%	33%	20%	17%	16%	19%	25%	18%	10%	18%	24%	13%	23%	18%	21%	19%	21%	21%	16%	22%	31%	18%	19%	23%	17%	20%	23%	18%	27%	17%	26%	19%	18%
Somewhat more likely	47%	49%	46%	46%	45%	48%	44%	47%	48%	47%	46%	52%	43%	23%	46%	48%	40%	47%	46%	42%	51%	47%	46%	46%	49%	35%	49%	47%	47%	45%	46%	49%	48%	44%	48%	46%	47%	47%
Somewhat less likely	23%	17%	25%	18%	21%	25%	16%	23%	26%	25%	24%	18%	26%	45%	25%	21%	24%	22%	24%	28%	21%	21%	21%	29%	20%	23%	26%	24%	22%	25%	25%	20%	24%	21%	25%	22%	25%	23%
Much less likely	10%	7%	10%	10%	8%	10%	7%	10%	9%	12%	10%	5%	13%	22%	10%	7%	23%	8%	11%	9%	9%	10%	11%	9%	10%	11%	7%	11%	8%	14%	9%	8%	10%	8%	11%	7%	9%	12%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	33%	25%	35%	28%	29%	35%	23%	33%	35%	38%	35%	23%	39%	68%	36%	27%	47%	30%	35%	37%	30%	31%	32%	38%	29%	34%	33%	34%	30%	38%	35%	27%	34%	30%	35%	28%	34%	35%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP18r3: Issue clear and smartly tailored SEC guidance on cryptocurrencies that eliminates regulatory uncertainty and ends regulation by enforcement actions - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	73%	74%	73%	75%	74%	73%	79%	74%	74%	66%	74%	75%	71%	52%	74%	74%	63%	77%	70%	68%	74%	75%	77%	71%	75%	72%	78%	71%	77%	64%	72%	80%	74%	74%	68%	72%	73%	75%
Much more likely	27%	35%	25%	34%	31%	25%	43%	25%	25%	21%	26%	31%	24%	23%	25%	31%	22%	30%	25%	22%	28%	27%	32%	26%	29%	27%	19%	25%	31%	24%	23%	33%	25%	30%	27%	29%	28%	26%
Somewhat more likely	46%	39%	48%	41%	43%	48%	36%	50%	49%	45%	48%	44%	47%	29%	49%	43%	41%	47%	45%	46%	46%	48%	45%	44%	46%	44%	59%	46%	46%	40%	49%	47%	49%	44%	41%	43%	45%	49%
Somewhat less likely	20%	19%	20%	19%	20%	20%	15%	20%	20%	23%	20%	18%	20%	34%	19%	20%	23%	18%	21%	24%	20%	18%	16%	23%	18%	21%	20%	21%	18%	24%	21%	16%	19%	19%	23%	20%	22%	18%
Much less likely	7%	7%	7%	6%	6%	8%	6%	5%	6%	11%	6%	7%	9%	13%	6%	6%	14%	5%	9%	7%	6%	7%	7%	7%	8%	8%	2%	8%	5%	12%	7%	4%	6%	7%	9%	8%	5%	7%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	27%	26%	27%	25%	26%	27%	21%	26%	26%	34%	26%	25%	29%	48%	26%	26%	37%	23%	30%	32%	26%	25%	23%	29%	25%	28%	22%	29%	23%	36%	28%	20%	26%	26%	32%	28%	27%	25%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP18r4: Allow regulated U.S. banks to store and protect cryptocurrencies on behalf of their owners - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	72%	77%	70%	75%	75%	70%	79%	74%	68%	69%	73%	76%	65%	67%	70%	75%	64%	75%	69%	68%	74%	77%	70%	72%	72%	73%	70%	70%	76%	64%	71%	77%	71%	74%	70%	73%	72%	71%
Much more likely	24%	35%	20%	33%	30%	20%	41%	22%	18%	20%	23%	30%	18%	17%	23%	27%	9%	28%	20%	26%	24%	26%	19%	25%	22%	31%	25%	24%	23%	23%	23%	26%	22%	25%	29%	28%	23%	22%
Somewhat more likely	48%	42%	50%	42%	45%	50%	38%	52%	50%	49%	50%	46%	46%	51%	47%	48%	55%	47%	49%	42%	50%	51%	50%	48%	49%	42%	45%	45%	52%	42%	48%	51%	50%	49%	42%	46%	48%	50%
Somewhat less likely	20%	19%	21%	19%	19%	21%	15%	19%	25%	20%	20%	16%	26%	18%	23%	18%	19%	17%	23%	26%	18%	15%	21%	20%	19%	23%	24%	21%	18%	25%	19%	18%	21%	19%	22%	20%	20%	21%
Much less likely	8%	4%	9%	6%	6%	9%	6%	7%	7%	11%	7%	8%	9%	15%	7%	7%	17%	7%	8%	7%	8%	8%	9%	7%	9%	4%	6%	9%	6%	10%	10%	5%	8%	7%	8%	7%	9%	8%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	28%	23%	30%	25%	25%	30%	21%	26%	32%	31%	27%	24%	35%	33%	30%	25%	36%	25%	31%	32%	26%	23%	30%	28%	28%	27%	30%	30%	24%	36%	29%	23%	29%	26%	30%	27%	28%	29%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP18r5: Implement measures to protect consumers from fraud and scams related to cryptocurrencies - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	81%	81%	81%	79%	79%	82%	84%	80%	82%	77%	80%	85%	77%	65%	78%	85%	75%	81%	80%	75%	79%	84%	87%	78%	83%	75%	78%	79%	83%	73%	81%	84%	81%	82%	75%	83%	79%	81%
Much more likely	42%	37%	44%	38%	38%	44%	51%	37%	45%	37%	39%	49%	38%	30%	37%	50%	30%	42%	42%	39%	36%	42%	52%	40%	44%	39%	35%	42%	41%	34%	42%	46%	42%	40%	44%	51%	39%	38%
Somewhat more likely	39%	44%	37%	41%	41%	37%	33%	44%	36%	39%	41%	36%	39%	34%	42%	34%	45%	39%	38%	35%	42%	42%	35%	38%	39%	36%	43%	37%	41%	39%	39%	38%	39%	42%	30%	32%	40%	42%
Somewhat less likely	14%	15%	13%	17%	15%	12%	11%	14%	13%	15%	14%	12%	15%	12%	17%	10%	12%	15%	13%	18%	15%	11%	10%	16%	11%	18%	16%	14%	13%	18%	13%	12%	13%	13%	17%	11%	15%	15%
Much less likely	6%	4%	6%	4%	5%	6%	4%	5%	5%	9%	5%	3%	8%	23%	5%	5%	13%	4%	7%	7%	6%	5%	4%	6%	6%	6%	6%	7%	4%	9%	6%	4%	6%	5%	8%	6%	6%	5%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	19%	19%	19%	21%	21%	18%	16%	20%	18%	23%	20%	15%	23%	35%	22%	15%	25%	19%	20%	25%	21%	16%	13%	22%	17%	25%	22%	21%	17%	27%	19%	16%	19%	18%	25%	17%	21%	19%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP18r6: Enhance international cooperation to regulate cross-border issues related to cryptocurrencies, such as fraud and tax evasion - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	74%	79%	73%	79%	75%	74%	81%	76%	75%	67%	71%	83%	70%	53%	70%	81%	63%	77%	72%	70%	70%	78%	80%	73%	76%	69%	75%	72%	79%	68%	72%	80%	74%	77%	70%	78%	72%	73%
Much more likely	28%	31%	26%	31%	30%	26%	39%	28%	26%	20%	24%	35%	25%	20%	24%	34%	14%	29%	27%	25%	26%	32%	29%	27%	29%	23%	22%	26%	30%	23%	26%	31%	25%	32%	26%	35%	25%	25%
Somewhat more likely	47%	47%	46%	48%	45%	48%	42%	47%	49%	47%	47%	48%	45%	33%	46%	47%	48%	49%	45%	45%	44%	46%	52%	46%	46%	46%	53%	46%	48%	45%	46%	49%	48%	45%	44%	44%	47%	48%
Somewhat less likely	19%	16%	20%	16%	19%	19%	12%	21%	20%	23%	22%	14%	21%	31%	23%	14%	25%	18%	21%	22%	23%	17%	15%	23%	17%	24%	19%	21%	17%	21%	23%	16%	21%	16%	21%	15%	22%	20%
Much less likely	6%	5%	7%	5%	6%	7%	6%	4%	5%	11%	7%	3%	9%	16%	7%	5%	13%	5%	8%	8%	7%	5%	5%	5%	7%	7%	6%	8%	4%	11%	5%	5%	5%	6%	9%	6%	6%	7%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	26%	21%	27%	21%	25%	26%	19%	24%	25%	33%	29%	17%	30%	47%	30%	19%	37%	23%	28%	30%	30%	22%	20%	27%	24%	31%	25%	28%	21%	32%	28%	20%	26%	23%	30%	22%	28%	27%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP18r7: Treat cryptocurrencies as tradable securities, subjecting them to regulations like those for stocks and bonds - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	71%	73%	70%	74%	70%	71%	79%	70%	71%	65%	68%	78%	68%	43%	67%	76%	62%	73%	68%	67%	74%	69%	72%	68%	72%	73%	64%	68%	75%	62%	71%	75%	71%	72%	67%	77%	67%	69%
Much more likely	24%	32%	21%	29%	30%	20%	44%	20%	20%	17%	21%	29%	22%	21%	21%	29%	12%	26%	22%	25%	22%	23%	24%	23%	25%	24%	17%	22%	28%	20%	24%	27%	23%	27%	20%	31%	22%	20%
Somewhat more likely	47%	41%	49%	45%	40%	51%	36%	49%	50%	49%	47%	49%	46%	22%	46%	47%	50%	47%	47%	42%	52%	46%	48%	46%	47%	49%	47%	47%	47%	42%	47%	48%	48%	45%	47%	46%	45%	49%
Somewhat less likely	22%	20%	22%	19%	22%	22%	16%	22%	23%	25%	24%	17%	23%	46%	24%	19%	28%	22%	22%	25%	18%	23%	21%	25%	20%	16%	29%	23%	19%	28%	23%	18%	22%	21%	24%	18%	25%	22%
Much less likely	7%	7%	8%	7%	8%	7%	4%	8%	7%	10%	8%	5%	9%	11%	9%	5%	11%	5%	10%	8%	8%	7%	7%	7%	7%	11%	6%	8%	6%	10%	7%	7%	7%	7%	8%	5%	8%	9%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	29%	27%	30%	26%	30%	29%	21%	30%	29%	35%	32%	22%	32%	57%	33%	24%	38%	27%	32%	33%	26%	31%	28%	32%	28%	27%	36%	32%	25%	38%	29%	25%	29%	28%	33%	23%	33%	31%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP18r8: Treat cryptocurrencies as commodities, subjecting them to regulations like those for other basic goods or raw materials (such as oil) that can be interchanged with other goods of the same type - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position? by BANNER
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	68%	71%	68%	70%	72%	66%	79%	65%	68%	64%	67%	73%	66%	65%	63%	75%	67%	68%	68%	66%	70%	67%	71%	67%	69%	71%	66%	66%	72%	63%	68%	72%	68%	69%	68%	73%	67%	67%
Much more likely	23%	32%	21%	31%	29%	20%	44%	19%	20%	16%	20%	30%	20%	17%	20%	29%	14%	26%	21%	24%	23%	21%	27%	25%	23%	27%	16%	23%	25%	19%	23%	26%	22%	27%	22%	29%	22%	21%
Somewhat more likely	45%	39%	47%	39%	43%	47%	35%	46%	48%	49%	46%	43%	45%	48%	43%	46%	53%	42%	47%	42%	47%	46%	45%	42%	46%	44%	49%	43%	48%	44%	44%	46%	46%	42%	46%	44%	44%	46%
Somewhat less likely	23%	22%	24%	23%	21%	25%	15%	26%	26%	24%	25%	22%	24%	14%	27%	20%	17%	25%	22%	25%	23%	25%	21%	26%	22%	26%	23%	25%	21%	25%	24%	22%	24%	22%	24%	21%	24%	25%
Much less likely	8%	7%	9%	8%	7%	9%	6%	9%	6%	12%	8%	5%	11%	21%	10%	5%	16%	7%	10%	9%	8%	8%	8%	7%	9%	4%	11%	9%	6%	13%	8%	6%	8%	9%	8%	6%	9%	9%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	32%	29%	32%	30%	28%	34%	21%	35%	32%	36%	33%	27%	34%	35%	37%	25%	33%	32%	32%	34%	30%	33%	29%	33%	31%	29%	34%	34%	28%	37%	32%	28%	32%	31%	32%	27%	33%	33%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP18r9: Mandate that cryptocurrency exchanges and digital wallet providers obtain licenses to operate, ensuring they meet specific security and transparency requirements - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position? by BANNER
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	76%	81%	75%	79%	76%	76%	81%	79%	76%	70%	76%	82%	72%	44%	73%	82%	66%	78%	75%	75%	75%	76%	80%	74%	78%	74%	74%	74%	81%	62%	78%	82%	78%	78%	70%	79%	77%	73%
Much more likely	31%	32%	31%	31%	31%	32%	42%	29%	31%	27%	30%	38%	27%	14%	28%	38%	21%	33%	30%	30%	27%	33%	38%	28%	34%	32%	25%	32%	31%	29%	31%	34%	31%	32%	34%	38%	30%	28%
Somewhat more likely	45%	49%	44%	48%	45%	45%	39%	50%	45%	43%	45%	45%	45%	30%	46%	44%	44%	46%	44%	45%	49%	43%	42%	46%	44%	42%	50%	42%	50%	33%	48%	48%	47%	46%	36%	41%	47%	46%
Somewhat less likely	16%	14%	17%	14%	17%	16%	14%	16%	17%	18%	18%	13%	17%	35%	19%	13%	19%	16%	16%	15%	18%	18%	14%	19%	15%	18%	17%	18%	14%	25%	15%	12%	16%	16%	19%	14%	16%	19%
Much less likely	7%	5%	8%	7%	7%	8%	5%	6%	7%	11%	7%	5%	11%	21%	8%	5%	15%	6%	9%	10%	6%	6%	7%	7%	7%	8%	9%	8%	6%	13%	6%	6%	6%	7%	11%	7%	7%	8%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	24%	19%	25%	21%	24%	24%	19%	21%	24%	30%	24%	18%	28%	56%	27%	18%	34%	22%	25%	25%	25%	24%	20%	26%	22%	26%	26%	26%	19%	38%	22%	18%	22%	22%	30%	21%	23%	27%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP18r10: Establish similar legal treatments for software developers of digital wallets and assets to treatments for those who help send or receive money (e.g., wire transfers, money orders, etc.) - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position? by BANNER
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	75%	78%	74%	76%	77%	73%	81%	73%	76%	70%	73%	80%	71%	56%	71%	80%	68%	77%	73%	71%	74%	77%	77%	73%	75%	73%	77%	74%	76%	62%	74%	80%	75%	78%	67%	78%	75%	72%
Much more likely	27%	34%	25%	33%	32%	24%	43%	24%	25%	21%	24%	34%	24%	22%	22%	34%	15%	29%	25%	27%	28%	26%	26%	26%	27%	33%	27%	26%	28%	23%	27%	30%	24%	32%	26%	35%	27%	21%
Somewhat more likely	48%	44%	49%	44%	45%	50%	38%	49%	52%	49%	50%	46%	47%	34%	48%	46%	53%	48%	48%	44%	45%	51%	52%	47%	49%	40%	50%	47%	49%	39%	48%	50%	51%	46%	41%	43%	48%	51%
Somewhat less likely	19%	16%	20%	17%	17%	20%	15%	20%	19%	21%	19%	16%	22%	16%	21%	17%	16%	18%	20%	22%	20%	17%	16%	20%	19%	18%	17%	20%	18%	28%	19%	15%	20%	15%	24%	17%	19%	20%
Much less likely	6%	6%	7%	7%	6%	7%	5%	7%	4%	9%	7%	4%	7%	28%	8%	3%	17%	5%	8%	7%	7%	5%	6%	7%	6%	9%	6%	7%	6%	10%	6%	5%	5%	7%	10%	5%	6%	8%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	25%	22%	26%	24%	23%	27%	19%	27%	24%	30%	27%	20%	29%	44%	29%	20%	32%	23%	27%	29%	26%	23%	23%	27%	25%	27%	23%	26%	24%	38%	26%	20%	25%	22%	33%	22%	25%	28%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP18r11: Establish separate accounting treatments for cryptocurrencies compared to other financial assets (i.e., stocks, bonds, etc.) - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	71%	76%	69%	76%	77%	67%	80%	71%	71%	63%	70%	74%	68%	56%	69%	74%	69%	75%	67%	73%	71%	69%	70%	68%	71%	77%	75%	69%	73%	61%	69%	77%	70%	75%	67%	71%	72%	70%
Much more likely	22%	33%	18%	31%	29%	17%	37%	25%	15%	13%	20%	27%	17%	15%	19%	26%	13%	26%	18%	25%	22%	19%	21%	18%	22%	31%	22%	20%	25%	15%	20%	26%	19%	28%	19%	26%	21%	19%
Somewhat more likely	49%	44%	51%	44%	48%	50%	42%	46%	56%	50%	50%	47%	51%	41%	49%	48%	55%	49%	49%	48%	49%	51%	49%	50%	49%	45%	53%	49%	49%	46%	48%	51%	51%	47%	48%	45%	51%	50%
Somewhat less likely	22%	19%	23%	19%	18%	25%	16%	23%	22%	26%	22%	21%	22%	38%	24%	20%	20%	20%	24%	19%	23%	23%	23%	27%	20%	18%	18%	23%	21%	28%	23%	18%	23%	20%	22%	23%	21%	22%
Much less likely	7%	5%	8%	5%	5%	8%	5%	6%	7%	11%	7%	5%	10%	6%	7%	6%	11%	5%	9%	8%	6%	8%	7%	6%	8%	6%	7%	8%	6%	10%	8%	5%	7%	5%	11%	6%	7%	8%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	29%	24%	31%	24%	23%	33%	20%	29%	29%	37%	30%	26%	32%	44%	31%	26%	31%	25%	33%	27%	29%	31%	30%	32%	29%	23%	25%	31%	27%	39%	31%	23%	30%	25%	33%	29%	28%	30%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP18r12: Mandate 'Know Your Customer' (KYC) verification collection and compliance for software developers and businesses involved in cryptocurrencies - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	71%	78%	69%	77%	75%	69%	80%	71%	71%	65%	70%	79%	64%	46%	68%	76%	64%	74%	69%	67%	72%	73%	75%	68%	74%	69%	65%	69%	75%	63%	69%	77%	72%	73%	68%	74%	69%	72%
Much more likely	24%	31%	22%	30%	28%	22%	37%	22%	20%	22%	21%	31%	22%	20%	21%	30%	13%	25%	23%	25%	23%	24%	26%	24%	24%	31%	20%	24%	25%	24%	24%	24%	22%	29%	22%	28%	25%	21%
Somewhat more likely	47%	47%	47%	47%	47%	47%	42%	49%	51%	43%	50%	49%	42%	26%	48%	45%	51%	49%	45%	42%	49%	49%	49%	44%	50%	38%	45%	46%	50%	39%	45%	53%	49%	44%	46%	46%	45%	50%
Somewhat less likely	21%	17%	22%	16%	17%	23%	14%	21%	23%	25%	23%	16%	23%	37%	24%	17%	24%	20%	22%	21%	22%	22%	19%	25%	19%	20%	24%	22%	19%	25%	23%	17%	22%	19%	24%	20%	23%	21%
Much less likely	8%	5%	8%	7%	7%	8%	6%	8%	6%	10%	7%	4%	13%	17%	8%	7%	11%	6%	9%	12%	6%	5%	6%	7%	7%	11%	11%	8%	6%	12%	8%	6%	7%	9%	8%	6%	8%	8%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	29%	22%	31%	23%	25%	31%	20%	29%	29%	35%	30%	21%	36%	54%	32%	24%	36%	26%	31%	33%	28%	27%	25%	32%	26%	31%	35%	31%	25%	37%	31%	23%	28%	27%	32%	26%	31%	28%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP18r13: Mandate anti-money laundering (AML) compliance for software developers and businesses involved in cryptocurrencies - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	76%	79%	75%	77%	76%	76%	82%	72%	80%	71%	77%	81%	67%	66%	75%	79%	64%	77%	74%	69%	76%	80%	80%	75%	78%	68%	71%	72%	82%	65%	74%	83%	78%	76%	69%	79%	73%	76%
Much more likely	33%	39%	32%	37%	35%	32%	45%	32%	32%	27%	34%	39%	26%	21%	32%	38%	17%	35%	32%	32%	30%	32%	40%	29%	35%	36%	35%	31%	38%	28%	31%	38%	35%	33%	30%	39%	31%	31%
Somewhat more likely	42%	40%	43%	40%	41%	43%	37%	40%	47%	43%	43%	42%	41%	45%	43%	40%	47%	42%	43%	37%	46%	48%	39%	46%	42%	32%	37%	41%	44%	38%	43%	44%	43%	43%	39%	40%	41%	45%
Somewhat less likely	17%	14%	17%	15%	16%	17%	12%	20%	14%	19%	17%	14%	20%	28%	18%	15%	18%	17%	17%	20%	18%	12%	15%	18%	15%	17%	23%	19%	13%	21%	20%	12%	15%	17%	22%	14%	19%	17%
Much less likely	8%	7%	8%	8%	8%	7%	6%	8%	6%	10%	6%	5%	13%	6%	7%	6%	18%	6%	9%	11%	6%	8%	6%	7%	7%	15%	5%	9%	6%	14%	7%	5%	7%	7%	10%	7%	9%	7%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	24%	21%	25%	23%	24%	24%	18%	28%	20%	29%	23%	19%	33%	34%	25%	21%	36%	23%	26%	31%	24%	20%	20%	25%	22%	32%	29%	28%	18%	35%	26%	17%	22%	24%	31%	21%	27%	24%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP18r14: Replace current SEC Chairman Gary Gensler with a leader who has more experience in the cryptocurrency industry - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	67%	73%	65%	73%	74%	62%	80%	66%	63%	62%	68%	67%	66%	43%	67%	68%	56%	68%	66%	71%	64%	70%	61%	65%	66%	73%	74%	66%	68%	62%	66%	71%	65%	70%	65%	65%	68%	67%
Much more likely	23%	38%	18%	35%	35%	14%	49%	22%	14%	13%	21%	28%	18%	21%	22%	25%	15%	27%	19%	29%	23%	21%	16%	23%	20%	35%	23%	22%	24%	21%	19%	27%	19%	30%	21%	27%	20%	22%
Somewhat more likely	44%	36%	47%	39%	39%	48%	31%	44%	48%	49%	47%	39%	48%	22%	46%	43%	41%	41%	47%	42%	41%	50%	45%	41%	46%	38%	50%	45%	43%	42%	47%	44%	46%	41%	44%	38%	47%	46%
Somewhat less likely	25%	20%	26%	21%	21%	28%	15%	27%	29%	25%	24%	26%	24%	34%	25%	24%	27%	26%	24%	21%	26%	23%	29%	27%	26%	15%	21%	25%	24%	24%	27%	22%	27%	21%	26%	26%	25%	24%
Much less likely	8%	6%	9%	6%	6%	10%	6%	7%	8%	13%	8%	7%	10%	23%	7%	8%	17%	6%	10%	8%	9%	6%	10%	9%	8%	12%	5%	8%	8%	14%	7%	7%	8%	8%	9%	9%	8%	9%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	33%	27%	35%	27%	26%	38%	20%	34%	37%	38%	32%	33%	34%	57%	33%	32%	44%	32%	34%	29%	36%	30%	39%	35%	34%	27%	26%	34%	32%	38%	34%	29%	35%	30%	35%	35%	32%	33%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP18r15: Replace current SEC Chairman Gary Gensler with a leader that is more friendly to the cryptocurrency industry - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	61%	72%	58%	70%	73%	53%	75%	64%	57%	51%	64%	61%	56%	50%	63%	59%	57%	64%	59%	65%	67%	65%	44%	59%	61%	67%	67%	62%	60%	59%	57%	67%	57%	66%	64%	57%	63%	62%
Much more likely	19%	36%	14%	33%	31%	11%	43%	20%	11%	9%	21%	22%	14%	13%	20%	19%	16%	24%	15%	27%	21%	17%	10%	18%	18%	30%	20%	19%	20%	17%	16%	23%	16%	26%	17%	22%	17%	20%
Somewhat more likely	42%	36%	43%	37%	41%	42%	32%	43%	46%	42%	44%	39%	42%	37%	43%	40%	41%	39%	44%	38%	47%	47%	34%	41%	42%	37%	47%	43%	40%	42%	40%	44%	42%	39%	47%	35%	47%	42%
Somewhat less likely	29%	23%	31%	24%	22%	34%	19%	28%	33%	36%	27%	30%	32%	36%	28%	31%	29%	29%	30%	25%	25%	26%	43%	32%	29%	25%	24%	29%	31%	28%	36%	24%	32%	26%	27%	31%	29%	28%
Much less likely	10%	5%	11%	6%	6%	12%	6%	9%	10%	14%	9%	8%	12%	14%	8%	11%	14%	8%	11%	9%	7%	10%	13%	9%	10%	9%	9%	10%	9%	13%	8%	9%	10%	9%	9%	12%	8%	10%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	39%	28%	42%	30%	27%	47%	25%	36%	43%	49%	36%	39%	44%	50%	37%	41%	43%	36%	41%	35%	33%	35%	56%	41%	39%	33%	33%	38%	40%	41%	43%	33%	43%	34%	36%	43%	37%	38%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP18r16: Increased regulations surrounding transparency and reporting on the environmental and energy impact of the cryptocurrency industry - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	69%	69%	69%	69%	68%	69%	76%	66%	73%	62%	68%	77%	62%	48%	65%	75%	61%	69%	69%	63%	68%	70%	76%	65%	71%	68%	67%	66%	73%	61%	69%	74%	69%	70%	66%	74%	69%	64%
Much more likely	28%	30%	27%	28%	28%	28%	38%	24%	29%	23%	24%	36%	25%	25%	24%	35%	14%	30%	26%	30%	24%	25%	33%	30%	28%	28%	19%	28%	27%	24%	28%	30%	26%	31%	27%	39%	25%	22%
Somewhat more likely	41%	39%	42%	41%	40%	42%	38%	42%	44%	39%	44%	41%	38%	24%	41%	40%	47%	39%	43%	33%	44%	45%	43%	35%	44%	40%	48%	38%	46%	37%	41%	44%	43%	39%	39%	35%	44%	42%
Somewhat less likely	23%	23%	22%	23%	23%	22%	19%	25%	20%	27%	22%	18%	29%	28%	25%	19%	24%	23%	22%	27%	24%	23%	15%	27%	20%	22%	26%	24%	20%	25%	23%	20%	24%	20%	25%	18%	23%	26%
Much less likely	8%	8%	9%	8%	9%	8%	6%	9%	8%	11%	10%	5%	8%	23%	10%	5%	16%	8%	9%	10%	8%	8%	9%	8%	9%	10%	7%	10%	7%	14%	8%	7%	7%	10%	9%	8%	7%	10%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	31%	31%	31%	31%	32%	31%	24%	34%	27%	38%	32%	23%	38%	52%	35%	25%	39%	31%	31%	37%	32%	30%	24%	35%	29%	32%	33%	34%	27%	39%	31%	26%	31%	30%	34%	26%	31%	36%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP18r17: Create a regulatory sandbox for the development and innovation of decentralized finance products - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	69%	78%	66%	77%	75%	65%	81%	70%	66%	62%	67%	75%	65%	58%	66%	74%	58%	73%	65%	70%	72%	68%	64%	75%	65%	70%	72%	67%	72%	62%	69%	72%	68%	73%	65%	74%	70%	64%
Much more likely	19%	31%	15%	28%	26%	14%	37%	17%	15%	12%	16%	24%	17%	13%	16%	24%	10%	22%	16%	24%	17%	19%	15%	21%	16%	28%	17%	18%	21%	13%	17%	22%	17%	24%	15%	26%	17%	16%
Somewhat more likely	50%	47%	51%	50%	49%	51%	44%	53%	51%	50%	51%	51%	48%	45%	50%	50%	49%	51%	49%	46%	56%	50%	49%	54%	49%	43%	55%	50%	51%	49%	52%	50%	51%	49%	51%	49%	54%	48%
Somewhat less likely	23%	17%	25%	17%	18%	26%	12%	24%	26%	27%	24%	20%	25%	19%	25%	20%	27%	20%	25%	23%	21%	22%	27%	18%	26%	24%	23%	23%	23%	23%	24%	22%	25%	19%	23%	19%	23%	25%
Much less likely	8%	5%	9%	6%	7%	8%	6%	6%	9%	11%	9%	5%	10%	23%	9%	6%	15%	6%	9%	7%	6%	10%	10%	7%	9%	6%	5%	9%	6%	15%	7%	5%	7%	8%	11%	6%	6%	11%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	31%	22%	34%	23%	25%	35%	19%	30%	34%	38%	33%	25%	35%	42%	34%	26%	42%	27%	35%	30%	28%	32%	36%	25%	35%	30%	28%	33%	28%	38%	31%	28%	32%	27%	35%	26%	30%	36%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP18r18: Fund an education campaign surrounding cryptocurrencies - Would you be more or less likely to vote for a candidate if they had this policy position?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	69%	73%	68%	74%	75%	65%	77%	68%	71%	63%	68%	76%	63%	63%	68%	73%	56%	72%	67%	64%	74%	70%	70%	71%	69%	66%	67%	67%	73%	61%	70%	73%	67%	72%	70%	72%	71%	65%
Much more likely	24%	33%	21%	31%	31%	20%	37%	21%	23%	19%	22%	30%	21%	21%	21%	30%	12%	28%	21%	25%	24%	25%	23%	24%	23%	39%	16%	23%	26%	24%	22%	26%	22%	27%	24%	32%	24%	19%
Somewhat more likely	45%	40%	47%	43%	44%	45%	40%	47%	47%	44%	46%	46%	42%	42%	47%	43%	44%	44%	46%	38%	50%	45%	47%	47%	46%	28%	51%	44%	47%	37%	47%	47%	45%	44%	47%	41%	47%	46%
Somewhat less likely	23%	20%	24%	19%	20%	25%	17%	23%	25%	26%	24%	18%	26%	20%	24%	20%	27%	20%	25%	29%	21%	20%	20%	22%	22%	27%	28%	25%	20%	26%	23%	21%	25%	21%	19%	22%	22%	25%
Much less likely	8%	7%	8%	7%	5%	10%	7%	9%	5%	11%	8%	5%	11%	16%	8%	7%	16%	8%	8%	7%	6%	9%	10%	7%	9%	7%	5%	9%	7%	13%	8%	6%	8%	7%	11%	6%	7%	10%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	31%	27%	32%	26%	25%	35%	23%	32%	29%	37%	32%	24%	37%	37%	32%	27%	44%	28%	33%	36%	26%	30%	30%	29%	31%	34%	33%	33%	27%	39%	30%	27%	33%	28%	30%	28%	29%	35%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP20: How likely or unlikely would you be to consider voting for a candidate outside of your preferred political party if they were to support your preferred pro-crypto policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	42%	71%	32%	67%	69%	24%	79%	47%	30%	19%	39%	44%	45%	26%	41%	44%	30%	50%	34%	59%	52%	31%	19%	51%	35%	51%	43%	39%	46%	37%	41%	45%	33%	58%	38%	48%	46%	33%
Extremely likely	15%	34%	9%	30%	29%	6%	43%	13%	7%	5%	14%	19%	13%	10%	16%	16%	7%	19%	11%	24%	19%	9%	5%	16%	14%	26%	11%	14%	16%	16%	11%	18%	10%	25%	13%	21%	15%	11%
Somewhat likely	27%	37%	23%	37%	40%	18%	37%	34%	23%	14%	25%	25%	32%	16%	26%	28%	22%	31%	23%	34%	33%	22%	15%	35%	21%	26%	32%	25%	30%	21%	29%	27%	23%	33%	25%	27%	31%	22%
Somewhat unlikely	14%	12%	15%	13%	14%	15%	6%	19%	15%	14%	15%	14%	13%	14%	15%	14%	16%	13%	16%	15%	14%	12%	16%	17%	12%	13%	23%	14%	15%	17%	15%	14%	17%	9%	15%	11%	16%	16%
Extremely unlikely	15%	7%	17%	8%	6%	21%	6%	12%	18%	21%	16%	17%	9%	17%	16%	15%	11%	13%	16%	10%	11%	18%	22%	11%	17%	13%	13%	17%	10%	16%	15%	14%	16%	12%	14%	17%	9%	19%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	29%	19%	33%	21%	20%	35%	12%	31%	34%	34%	32%	32%	22%	31%	30%	28%	27%	26%	32%	25%	25%	31%	37%	28%	30%	26%	35%	32%	25%	33%	30%	28%	34%	21%	30%	28%	25%	34%
Would not make a difference	29%	10%	35%	12%	11%	40%	9%	21%	36%	47%	29%	25%	33%	43%	28%	28%	44%	24%	34%	16%	23%	38%	43%	21%	35%	23%	22%	29%	29%	30%	29%	27%	33%	21%	33%	24%	29%	33%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP20TX1: How likely or unlikely would you be to consider voting for Republican Ted Cruz as your state representative in the U.S. Senate if he were to support your preferred pro-crypto policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	43%	66%	36%	61%	61%	32%	64%	48%	35%	32%	65%	23%	36%	16%	65%	21%	28%	52%	35%	47%	45%	42%	39%	42%	47%	32%	35%	42%	46%	38%	41%	49%	37%	51%	50%	29%	38%	60%
Extremely likely	23%	34%	19%	31%	29%	19%	35%	24%	18%	18%	41%	9%	13%	3%	39%	7%	8%	28%	18%	22%	18%	22%	30%	18%	28%	17%	13%	25%	20%	22%	21%	25%	20%	26%	27%	12%	13%	41%
Somewhat likely	21%	32%	17%	30%	32%	13%	30%	24%	17%	14%	23%	15%	24%	13%	27%	14%	20%	24%	17%	25%	26%	20%	9%	24%	19%	16%	22%	17%	26%	16%	19%	24%	17%	25%	22%	17%	24%	19%
Somewhat unlikely	9%	10%	9%	10%	12%	7%	8%	12%	8%	7%	7%	11%	9%	11%	7%	11%	11%	9%	9%	14%	10%	6%	5%	10%	6%	17%	14%	9%	8%	13%	8%	8%	9%	10%	7%	11%	10%	6%
Extremely unlikely	28%	14%	32%	18%	18%	35%	20%	27%	33%	30%	8%	51%	31%	51%	7%	52%	30%	22%	34%	25%	26%	30%	32%	34%	24%	31%	31%	29%	26%	28%	31%	25%	33%	23%	23%	45%	33%	10%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	37%	24%	41%	29%	30%	41%	27%	39%	41%	37%	15%	62%	40%	61%	14%	63%	41%	31%	42%	39%	37%	36%	36%	44%	31%	48%	45%	38%	35%	41%	39%	33%	42%	33%	30%	56%	43%	17%
Would not make a difference	19%	9%	23%	10%	9%	26%	8%	14%	23%	31%	21%	15%	24%	22%	21%	16%	31%	16%	22%	14%	18%	21%	25%	15%	22%	19%	20%	19%	20%	21%	20%	18%	21%	16%	21%	15%	19%	23%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP20TX2: How likely or unlikely would you be to consider voting for Democrat Colin Allred as your state representative in the U.S. Senate if he were to support your preferred pro-crypto policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	42%	58%	37%	59%	57%	33%	69%	44%	38%	25%	25%	65%	43%	24%	25%	64%	31%	45%	40%	55%	44%	38%	29%	47%	38%	54%	43%	39%	48%	36%	42%	45%	38%	54%	35%	66%	44%	22%
Extremely likely	18%	25%	16%	26%	22%	16%	35%	16%	15%	12%	7%	35%	18%	8%	7%	34%	7%	19%	18%	22%	19%	16%	16%	20%	17%	27%	14%	16%	23%	16%	15%	22%	17%	21%	18%	33%	17%	9%
Somewhat likely	24%	34%	21%	33%	34%	17%	33%	28%	23%	13%	18%	31%	25%	16%	19%	30%	24%	26%	22%	32%	25%	22%	13%	27%	21%	27%	29%	23%	25%	20%	28%	23%	21%	32%	17%	34%	27%	13%
Somewhat unlikely	11%	13%	11%	12%	15%	8%	8%	14%	9%	12%	12%	9%	12%	24%	15%	7%	10%	11%	11%	13%	14%	10%	6%	16%	9%	9%	9%	12%	9%	15%	10%	10%	13%	10%	8%	8%	14%	10%
Extremely unlikely	23%	17%	25%	17%	15%	28%	14%	24%	25%	26%	41%	4%	16%	19%	38%	6%	18%	25%	21%	14%	15%	26%	40%	16%	29%	12%	16%	25%	19%	27%	22%	22%	24%	18%	29%	8%	13%	44%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	34%	29%	35%	29%	30%	36%	22%	39%	34%	38%	53%	13%	28%	44%	53%	13%	28%	36%	32%	27%	30%	37%	46%	32%	38%	22%	25%	37%	28%	41%	32%	33%	36%	28%	38%	16%	27%	54%
Would not make a difference	24%	12%	27%	12%	13%	31%	10%	17%	28%	37%	22%	21%	29%	32%	21%	23%	41%	19%	28%	19%	26%	25%	25%	21%	24%	25%	32%	24%	23%	23%	26%	22%	26%	18%	27%	18%	28%	24%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP21_DT: Donald Trump has taken a pro-crypto stance, vowing to maintain a federal strategic Bitcoin reserve and stating that he would fire SEC Chairman Gary Gensler on day one of his second term. To what extent do you support or oppose this position by Donald Trump?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	57%	72%	52%	69%	66%	50%	65%	59%	53%	52%	86%	25%	51%	28%	89%	22%	44%	62%	52%	59%	57%	57%	53%	53%	61%	46%	50%	57%	55%	57%	57%	58%	52%	59%	65%	34%	52%	78%
Strongly support	31%	40%	28%	39%	37%	26%	39%	32%	26%	27%	55%	9%	20%	15%	55%	6%	5%	34%	27%	30%	32%	31%	29%	29%	34%	22%	20%	33%	27%	28%	31%	32%	28%	31%	39%	16%	24%	49%
Somewhat support	26%	32%	24%	30%	29%	24%	26%	26%	26%	25%	31%	16%	31%	12%	33%	15%	39%	28%	24%	29%	25%	25%	24%	24%	27%	24%	30%	24%	29%	29%	25%	26%	25%	28%	26%	18%	28%	29%
Somewhat oppose	15%	14%	15%	14%	16%	14%	14%	15%	17%	12%	8%	21%	17%	29%	8%	21%	26%	14%	15%	19%	15%	11%	14%	17%	13%	12%	21%	14%	16%	13%	14%	15%	15%	16%	12%	19%	15%	12%
Strongly oppose	29%	14%	33%	17%	18%	35%	21%	27%	30%	35%	6%	54%	32%	44%	4%	58%	30%	23%	33%	22%	28%	32%	33%	30%	26%	43%	29%	29%	29%	29%	29%	28%	33%	25%	23%	47%	33%	10%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	43%	28%	48%	31%	34%	50%	35%	41%	47%	48%	14%	75%	49%	72%	11%	78%	56%	38%	48%	41%	43%	43%	47%	47%	39%	54%	50%	43%	45%	43%	43%	42%	48%	41%	35%	66%	48%	22%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP22_DT: Donald Trump has taken a pro-crypto stance, vowing to maintain a federal strategic Bitcoin reserve and stating that he would fire SEC Chairman Gary Gensler on day one of his second term. Would this make you more likely or less likely to vote for Donald Trump in the upcoming elections?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
More likely	35%	53%	29%	49%	50%	25%	53%	36%	27%	28%	56%	13%	30%	16%	58%	11%	16%	39%	31%	41%	41%	32%	23%	39%	34%	28%	30%	37%	31%	33%	34%	36%	30%	40%	41%	24%	33%	45%
Less likely	25%	26%	24%	27%	29%	22%	31%	29%	21%	20%	9%	42%	27%	38%	7%	45%	27%	26%	23%	34%	24%	20%	19%	27%	20%	38%	36%	24%	26%	30%	22%	26%	25%	27%	20%	35%	28%	13%
Would not make a difference	40%	21%	47%	24%	21%	53%	16%	36%	52%	52%	35%	45%	43%	46%	35%	44%	57%	35%	46%	26%	35%	47%	58%	34%	46%	33%	34%	39%	44%	37%	44%	38%	45%	33%	40%	41%	39%	41%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP22_DTCANDIDATE: Donald Trump has taken a pro-crypto stance, vowing to maintain a federal strategic Bitcoin reserve and stating that he would fire SEC Chairman Gary Gensler on day one of his second term. How much more or less likely would you be to vote for a candidate running for office to represent your electorate if they supported this policy?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	41%	64%	34%	60%	62%	27%	65%	47%	31%	26%	53%	30%	38%	18%	55%	26%	27%	48%	34%	53%	44%	38%	24%	42%	39%	43%	46%	42%	39%	40%	37%	46%	35%	50%	42%	38%	40%	44%
Much more likely	21%	33%	17%	32%	33%	12%	35%	23%	13%	16%	30%	13%	16%	6%	31%	11%	11%	23%	18%	28%	20%	19%	13%	22%	20%	23%	14%	22%	18%	24%	17%	23%	17%	25%	22%	15%	18%	27%
Somewhat more likely	20%	31%	17%	29%	29%	15%	30%	25%	18%	10%	22%	17%	22%	12%	25%	16%	16%	25%	16%	25%	24%	19%	11%	20%	19%	20%	32%	20%	21%	16%	20%	22%	17%	25%	21%	23%	22%	17%
Somewhat less likely	9%	12%	9%	10%	12%	8%	8%	12%	8%	7%	8%	11%	8%	10%	8%	11%	7%	10%	9%	14%	11%	5%	6%	10%	7%	17%	16%	9%	10%	8%	10%	9%	9%	10%	7%	11%	9%	9%
Much less likely	12%	6%	14%	8%	7%	15%	9%	14%	12%	12%	4%	20%	14%	16%	3%	23%	7%	12%	12%	10%	12%	11%	14%	13%	11%	13%	10%	11%	13%	12%	12%	12%	14%	9%	10%	17%	15%	5%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	21%	18%	22%	18%	19%	22%	17%	26%	21%	19%	13%	31%	22%	26%	11%	34%	14%	22%	20%	24%	23%	17%	20%	23%	18%	30%	26%	20%	23%	20%	22%	22%	23%	20%	17%	27%	24%	13%
Would not make a difference	38%	19%	44%	21%	19%	50%	18%	27%	49%	55%	35%	39%	40%	56%	34%	39%	59%	30%	45%	23%	33%	45%	55%	35%	43%	27%	28%	38%	38%	40%	42%	33%	42%	30%	41%	34%	36%	42%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP22A_KH: Kamala Harris has not yet taken a clear stance on crypto, but may be opposed to the SEC's restrictive rules on cryptocurrencies and instead focus on protecting investments and fostering innovation. How important or unimportant is it to you for Kamala Harris to take a clear position on crypto policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	53%	69%	48%	68%	67%	45%	75%	59%	47%	37%	44%	66%	54%	38%	42%	67%	51%	60%	48%	56%	58%	49%	48%	55%	50%	68%	57%	52%	56%	55%	52%	56%	51%	61%	46%	62%	54%	46%
Extremely important	26%	38%	22%	35%	36%	19%	47%	27%	21%	14%	22%	35%	21%	11%	20%	35%	15%	31%	21%	27%	27%	25%	24%	24%	25%	42%	26%	24%	30%	27%	22%	31%	24%	30%	23%	31%	22%	26%
Somewhat important	27%	32%	26%	33%	31%	25%	27%	32%	26%	23%	22%	31%	33%	28%	22%	32%	36%	29%	26%	29%	31%	24%	24%	30%	25%	26%	31%	28%	27%	28%	30%	26%	27%	30%	23%	31%	32%	20%
Not so important	19%	12%	22%	13%	15%	22%	10%	19%	23%	24%	17%	21%	20%	31%	18%	21%	20%	16%	23%	23%	18%	18%	18%	24%	17%	16%	24%	20%	19%	17%	21%	18%	21%	18%	18%	26%	20%	14%
Not at all important	27%	19%	30%	20%	18%	33%	16%	21%	30%	40%	39%	13%	26%	31%	40%	12%	29%	25%	29%	21%	24%	32%	34%	22%	33%	16%	19%	29%	24%	28%	27%	25%	28%	21%	36%	12%	26%	40%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	47%	31%	52%	32%	33%	55%	25%	41%	53%	63%	56%	34%	46%	62%	58%	33%	49%	40%	52%	44%	42%	51%	52%	45%	50%	32%	43%	48%	44%	45%	48%	44%	49%	39%	54%	38%	46%	54%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP22B_KH_PRO: Kamala Harris has not yet taken a clear stance on crypto, but may be opposed to the SEC's restrictive rules on cryptocurrencies and instead focus on protecting investments and fostering innovation. If Kamala Harris were to take a [pro-crypto] stance, would it make you more likely or less likely to vote for her?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	30%	49%	24%	49%	54%	15%	52%	37%	22%	12%	20%	44%	28%	15%	19%	43%	21%	35%	25%	40%	37%	22%	15%	29%	25%	52%	43%	27%	34%	26%	28%	35%	25%	41%	19%	44%	30%	18%
Much more likely	13%	23%	10%	22%	25%	6%	27%	13%	9%	6%	6%	24%	11%	5%	5%	23%	10%	16%	10%	11%	18%	12%	9%	11%	12%	25%	16%	12%	15%	14%	10%	15%	10%	19%	11%	24%	12%	6%
Somewhat more likely	17%	26%	14%	27%	29%	9%	25%	24%	13%	5%	13%	20%	17%	9%	14%	20%	11%	19%	15%	28%	18%	10%	6%	19%	13%	27%	26%	15%	19%	12%	17%	19%	16%	22%	9%	20%	18%	12%
Somewhat less likely	6%	8%	6%	9%	7%	6%	8%	9%	4%	5%	6%	7%	6%	18%	7%	5%	10%	7%	6%	9%	7%	5%	2%	8%	5%	3%	18%	8%	4%	6%	9%	4%	7%	6%	4%	5%	8%	6%
Much less likely	11%	12%	11%	10%	10%	11%	9%	11%	11%	13%	16%	3%	14%	12%	16%	5%	10%	12%	11%	11%	10%	10%	13%	11%	12%	7%	5%	12%	9%	16%	11%	9%	12%	9%	11%	6%	13%	13%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	17%	20%	17%	19%	18%	17%	17%	20%	15%	18%	22%	10%	19%	30%	23%	10%	20%	18%	16%	21%	17%	16%	15%	19%	17%	10%	24%	20%	13%	22%	20%	13%	20%	15%	15%	11%	21%	18%
Would not make a difference	53%	31%	60%	32%	28%	68%	31%	43%	64%	70%	59%	46%	53%	55%	57%	47%	59%	47%	59%	40%	46%	62%	70%	51%	58%	37%	34%	53%	53%	52%	52%	53%	55%	44%	65%	45%	49%	64%
Unweighted sample	760	209	551	246	280	480	134	210	228	188	304	261	181	14	379	329	52	299	461	133	248	197	182	126	513	72	49	415	345	165	302	273	376	247	137	196	291	273

QCRYP22B_KH_ANTI: Kamala Harris has not yet taken a clear stance on crypto, but may be opposed to the SEC's restrictive rules on cryptocurrencies and instead focus on protecting investments and fostering innovation. If Kamala Harris were to take a [anti-crypto] stance, would it make you more likely or less likely to vote for her?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	27%	41%	22%	39%	40%	17%	57%	24%	22%	12%	15%	43%	26%	21%	14%	43%	17%	31%	23%	37%	34%	19%	15%	32%	22%	34%	25%	24%	31%	25%	25%	30%	23%	37%	18%	42%	28%	15%
Much more likely	12%	19%	10%	19%	20%	7%	35%	7%	10%	3%	3%	25%	11%	6%	5%	22%	7%	14%	10%	16%	12%	10%	10%	12%	11%	20%	11%	12%	12%	14%	9%	15%	10%	17%	10%	21%	13%	5%
Somewhat more likely	15%	21%	12%	20%	20%	10%	23%	17%	11%	9%	12%	17%	15%	15%	10%	21%	10%	17%	12%	20%	22%	9%	5%	20%	11%	14%	14%	12%	18%	11%	16%	15%	13%	20%	9%	21%	15%	10%
Somewhat less likely	10%	15%	8%	14%	14%	7%	11%	17%	5%	4%	8%	11%	11%	0%	10%	9%	11%	9%	10%	13%	13%	6%	5%	13%	6%	18%	14%	10%	9%	9%	8%	11%	9%	11%	8%	9%	12%	7%
Much less likely	17%	21%	15%	18%	24%	11%	15%	21%	17%	11%	26%	2%	18%	39%	27%	4%	21%	17%	16%	22%	16%	16%	11%	21%	13%	15%	21%	18%	14%	19%	17%	15%	16%	17%	18%	8%	17%	22%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	26%	35%	23%	32%	38%	18%	26%	39%	22%	16%	34%	13%	29%	39%	37%	13%	32%	26%	26%	35%	29%	22%	15%	34%	19%	32%	35%	28%	24%	27%	25%	26%	25%	28%	27%	17%	30%	30%
Would not make a difference	47%	24%	54%	29%	22%	65%	17%	37%	57%	72%	51%	44%	45%	40%	49%	44%	51%	42%	51%	28%	37%	59%	69%	34%	58%	33%	39%	48%	46%	47%	50%	44%	52%	35%	55%	41%	42%	55%
Unweighted sample	752	202	550	259	293	459	138	219	208	187	328	254	155	15	386	305	61	317	435	141	218	200	193	129	488	85	50	381	371	149	294	291	385	244	123	204	252	296

QCRYP21_KH: Say Kamala Harris announced she was opposed to the SEC’s restrictive rules on cryptocurrencies and instead focused on protecting investments and fostering innovation. To what extent do you support or oppose this position by Kamala Harris?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	52%	61%	49%	64%	60%	47%	72%	54%	45%	43%	30%	82%	53%	24%	28%	81%	50%	54%	51%	53%	59%	52%	43%	53%	48%	71%	60%	50%	56%	50%	48%	58%	49%	59%	47%	74%	56%	32%
Strongly support	21%	29%	18%	29%	29%	15%	43%	18%	13%	16%	7%	43%	16%	6%	6%	41%	3%	22%	19%	22%	25%	20%	13%	23%	17%	38%	22%	21%	20%	21%	16%	25%	18%	27%	17%	36%	21%	8%
Somewhat support	32%	32%	32%	35%	31%	32%	29%	36%	32%	28%	23%	39%	37%	19%	22%	40%	47%	32%	32%	30%	34%	31%	30%	30%	31%	33%	38%	29%	35%	29%	32%	34%	32%	32%	31%	38%	35%	23%
Somewhat oppose	20%	16%	21%	14%	17%	22%	10%	24%	22%	20%	21%	13%	24%	37%	22%	16%	27%	18%	22%	24%	18%	18%	20%	23%	19%	17%	19%	20%	20%	19%	23%	17%	22%	18%	17%	17%	23%	19%
Strongly oppose	28%	23%	30%	21%	24%	31%	18%	23%	33%	37%	49%	5%	23%	39%	50%	4%	22%	29%	27%	23%	23%	31%	37%	24%	33%	13%	21%	30%	24%	31%	29%	25%	29%	22%	36%	9%	21%	49%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	48%	39%	51%	36%	40%	53%	28%	46%	55%	57%	70%	18%	47%	76%	72%	19%	50%	46%	49%	47%	41%	48%	57%	47%	52%	29%	40%	50%	44%	50%	52%	42%	51%	41%	53%	26%	44%	68%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP22_KH: Say Kamala Harris announced she was opposed to the SEC’s restrictive rules on cryptocurrencies and instead focused on protecting investments and fostering innovation. Would this make you more likely or less likely to vote for Kamala Harris in the upcoming elections?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
More likely	26%	43%	21%	41%	42%	16%	53%	30%	16%	12%	13%	43%	26%	16%	12%	44%	16%	30%	23%	34%	34%	21%	11%	29%	20%	47%	39%	24%	30%	24%	24%	30%	23%	37%	15%	39%	29%	13%
Less likely	24%	28%	22%	28%	29%	21%	21%	28%	22%	23%	35%	10%	24%	26%	36%	10%	19%	25%	23%	30%	24%	19%	22%	28%	22%	15%	25%	25%	22%	27%	25%	22%	23%	24%	27%	17%	24%	29%
Would not make a difference	50%	28%	57%	31%	29%	64%	26%	42%	62%	64%	52%	47%	50%	58%	52%	46%	65%	46%	54%	35%	43%	60%	67%	43%	58%	38%	37%	51%	48%	49%	51%	48%	54%	40%	58%	44%	47%	58%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP22_KHCANDIDATE: Say Kamala Harris announced she was opposed to the SEC’s restrictive rules on cryptocurrencies and instead focused on protecting investments and fostering innovation. How much more or less likely would you be to vote for a candidate running for office to represent your electorate if they supported this policy?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	33%	57%	25%	55%	54%	19%	61%	42%	19%	14%	26%	43%	31%	21%	25%	43%	23%	41%	25%	44%	40%	27%	15%	34%	29%	44%	46%	30%	38%	27%	33%	36%	28%	43%	26%	45%	35%	21%
Much more likely	14%	27%	9%	26%	26%	6%	37%	12%	4%	9%	9%	21%	13%	3%	8%	22%	6%	17%	11%	17%	20%	10%	6%	14%	12%	25%	15%	13%	15%	10%	11%	18%	10%	20%	12%	18%	16%	8%
Somewhat more likely	19%	30%	16%	29%	28%	13%	25%	30%	15%	6%	17%	23%	18%	18%	17%	21%	18%	24%	15%	28%	20%	17%	9%	20%	17%	19%	31%	17%	22%	16%	22%	19%	18%	23%	14%	27%	19%	13%
Somewhat less likely	11%	11%	11%	11%	14%	8%	9%	13%	12%	8%	11%	10%	10%	8%	12%	9%	8%	9%	12%	15%	14%	7%	5%	16%	7%	16%	10%	11%	10%	12%	11%	10%	8%	14%	14%	9%	12%	10%
Much less likely	10%	8%	11%	8%	9%	11%	6%	12%	10%	13%	16%	3%	9%	17%	16%	3%	14%	10%	10%	12%	7%	10%	13%	10%	11%	5%	8%	12%	7%	16%	10%	9%	12%	8%	9%	6%	8%	16%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	21%	20%	21%	19%	24%	19%	14%	25%	22%	21%	28%	13%	20%	24%	28%	12%	23%	20%	22%	27%	21%	17%	18%	27%	18%	21%	18%	23%	17%	28%	21%	18%	20%	22%	22%	15%	20%	27%
Would not make a difference	46%	24%	54%	25%	23%	62%	25%	33%	60%	65%	47%	43%	49%	55%	47%	45%	54%	39%	53%	28%	40%	56%	67%	39%	53%	35%	36%	47%	45%	45%	46%	46%	51%	36%	51%	40%	45%	52%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

QCRYP23: How important or unimportant is it to you for a candidate to support pro-crypto policies?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
TOP 2 BOX	48%	77%	38%	74%	75%	30%	79%	56%	38%	25%	51%	47%	44%	35%	52%	45%	33%	58%	39%	59%	59%	41%	27%	54%	42%	58%	55%	46%	50%	42%	45%	53%	43%	58%	42%	53%	47%	44%
Extremely important	16%	36%	10%	32%	30%	7%	42%	16%	8%	6%	18%	18%	11%	6%	17%	17%	3%	22%	11%	22%	21%	13%	5%	17%	13%	27%	16%	15%	17%	16%	12%	20%	12%	23%	13%	20%	16%	13%
Somewhat important	32%	41%	29%	42%	45%	23%	37%	40%	30%	19%	33%	30%	32%	29%	35%	28%	31%	36%	28%	37%	38%	28%	21%	37%	28%	31%	38%	31%	32%	25%	34%	33%	31%	35%	29%	33%	31%	31%
Not so important	28%	14%	32%	15%	17%	35%	12%	26%	35%	34%	26%	30%	28%	28%	25%	29%	38%	25%	31%	26%	18%	33%	37%	24%	30%	23%	36%	29%	27%	32%	30%	23%	29%	23%	32%	25%	29%	29%
Not at all important	24%	9%	29%	10%	8%	35%	9%	18%	27%	41%	23%	22%	29%	37%	23%	26%	28%	18%	30%	16%	22%	26%	36%	21%	29%	19%	9%	25%	24%	26%	24%	24%	28%	19%	25%	23%	24%	27%
BOTTOM 2 BOX	52%	23%	62%	26%	25%	70%	21%	44%	62%	75%	49%	53%	56%	65%	48%	55%	67%	42%	61%	41%	41%	59%	73%	46%	58%	42%	45%	54%	50%	58%	55%	47%	57%	42%	58%	47%	53%	56%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

D5: The organization you work for is which of the following?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Public sector	34%	34%	35%	35%	33%	37%	32%	32%	37%	39%	38%	33%	31%	25%	35%	34%	34%	37%	32%	32%	34%	40%	26%	38%	32%	46%	19%	36%	33%	37%	35%	34%	36%	31%	38%	34%	33%	37%
Private sector	49%	57%	46%	54%	54%	45%	58%	53%	45%	35%	47%	53%	50%	30%	47%	55%	31%	54%	44%	47%	51%	48%	58%	43%	56%	33%	62%	42%	59%	29%	48%	56%	47%	57%	34%	55%	44%	51%
Not-for-profit	7%	4%	8%	4%	5%	8%	6%	7%	7%	7%	7%	6%	7%	3%	6%	6%	10%	4%	10%	6%	5%	7%	15%	8%	5%	9%	3%	8%	5%	14%	6%	5%	7%	5%	12%	5%	8%	5%
Don't know	6%	3%	8%	4%	4%	9%	2%	5%	9%	13%	5%	4%	9%	42%	7%	4%	17%	3%	10%	8%	7%	5%	0%	7%	4%	9%	15%	10%	2%	11%	9%	4%	6%	4%	14%	3%	12%	4%
Other	3%	2%	4%	3%	4%	2%	2%	3%	2%	6%	3%	3%	4%	0%	4%	1%	8%	2%	4%	6%	2%	1%	1%	4%	3%	3%	1%	4%	2%	9%	3%	2%	3%	3%	2%	3%	4%	3%
Unweighted sample	907	358	549	423	476	431	248	295	203	161	359	316	215	17	458	383	66	431	476	210	383	250	64	180	559	104	64	419	488	116	354	427	460	342	105	271	335	301

D6: Is anyone in your household a member of a labor union?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
I am a member of a labor union	8%	21%	4%	18%	15%	4%	22%	8%	3%	4%	8%	10%	7%	0%	8%	9%	4%	12%	5%	14%	11%	4%	2%	10%	8%	9%	6%	6%	12%	4%	6%	13%	6%	15%	2%	13%	6%	7%
Someone else in my household is a member of a labor union	6%	7%	5%	8%	9%	4%	11%	6%	4%	4%	4%	7%	7%	4%	5%	7%	8%	4%	7%	10%	7%	4%	1%	6%	4%	12%	8%	6%	6%	5%	5%	7%	5%	6%	7%	10%	5%	3%
Both me and another member of my household are members of a labor union	3%	4%	2%	4%	5%	1%	3%	4%	3%	1%	2%	3%	4%	4%	3%	2%	1%	2%	3%	6%	2%	1%	1%	3%	2%	4%	7%	4%	1%	2%	3%	2%	3%	1%	3%	2%	4%	3%
No one in my household is a member of a labor union	81%	67%	85%	69%	69%	88%	62%	79%	89%	88%	85%	78%	78%	73%	81%	79%	83%	79%	83%	65%	77%	90%	95%	78%	85%	71%	73%	82%	79%	86%	84%	77%	83%	75%	85%	72%	81%	87%
Decline to state	3%	1%	3%	2%	3%	2%	1%	3%	2%	4%	1%	2%	3%	19%	3%	2%	4%	2%	3%	5%	3%	1%	0%	3%	2%	3%	7%	3%	3%	4%	2%	2%	2%	2%	4%	3%	4%	0%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

Q2135: What is your marital status?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Married or civil union	52%	56%	51%	52%	52%	53%	52%	51%	51%	54%	56%	48%	52%	45%	57%	48%	44%	57%	48%	32%	60%	60%	60%	45%	60%	31%	47%	44%	66%	33%	50%	65%	53%	50%	53%	47%	50%	58%
Single, never married	23%	23%	23%	25%	26%	20%	27%	25%	24%	15%	19%	23%	29%	15%	21%	25%	21%	24%	22%	48%	18%	14%	5%	30%	15%	41%	32%	27%	15%	28%	24%	19%	22%	25%	21%	26%	25%	18%
Divorced	10%	7%	11%	9%	8%	12%	6%	7%	12%	15%	11%	13%	7%	9%	9%	12%	10%	7%	13%	2%	9%	16%	15%	10%	11%	13%	6%	12%	7%	19%	10%	6%	10%	11%	9%	10%	11%	10%
Separated	2%	3%	2%	2%	2%	2%	3%	2%	2%	1%	2%	2%	3%	1%	1%	3%	4%	2%	2%	1%	5%	2%	1%	4%	1%	1%	2%	3%	1%	4%	2%	1%	3%	2%	2%	2%	3%	2%
Widowed/Widower	5%	3%	6%	3%	2%	7%	2%	5%	4%	9%	6%	5%	4%	8%	6%	4%	5%	4%	7%	2%	1%	3%	17%	1%	8%	3%	6%	6%	4%	9%	6%	2%	6%	3%	9%	4%	5%	6%
Living with partner	6%	7%	6%	9%	8%	5%	10%	8%	4%	4%	5%	9%	6%	5%	5%	7%	9%	6%	7%	12%	6%	4%	2%	8%	5%	11%	7%	6%	7%	4%	8%	7%	6%	7%	5%	10%	6%	4%
Decline to answer	1%	0%	1%	0%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	17%	0%	1%	7%	1%	1%	2%	1%	1%	0%	2%	0%	1%	0%	1%	1%	2%	0%	0%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	1%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

D9: How many children live in your household?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
None	54%	32%	60%	35%	34%	66%	31%	50%	61%	67%	57%	50%	53%	47%	54%	52%	62%	52%	55%	44%	31%	61%	85%	39%	63%	56%	45%	54%	52%	65%	55%	45%	55%	48%	61%	55%	46%	60%
One	21%	29%	19%	28%	29%	16%	29%	25%	18%	14%	22%	22%	19%	6%	22%	20%	18%	21%	21%	29%	24%	19%	9%	31%	16%	16%	20%	22%	19%	16%	23%	23%	20%	24%	19%	21%	22%	21%
Two	17%	27%	13%	25%	25%	11%	30%	15%	13%	12%	14%	21%	14%	27%	15%	20%	12%	20%	14%	16%	29%	14%	5%	19%	15%	14%	22%	14%	22%	9%	15%	22%	17%	20%	11%	20%	17%	13%
Three	6%	9%	5%	9%	9%	4%	7%	8%	5%	4%	5%	6%	9%	6%	6%	6%	3%	6%	6%	7%	11%	4%	0%	7%	4%	11%	7%	6%	5%	6%	5%	8%	5%	7%	5%	2%	10%	5%
Four or more	3%	3%	3%	3%	3%	3%	3%	2%	2%	4%	3%	1%	4%	13%	3%	2%	5%	1%	4%	4%	5%	2%	0%	3%	2%	3%	6%	3%	1%	3%	2%	2%	3%	2%	4%	2%	4%	2%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

M12: Which best describes your political ideology?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
NET Liberal	28%	32%	26%	32%	28%	27%	45%	24%	24%	22%	9%	60%	19%	13%	11%	50%	11%	30%	25%	35%	31%	22%	21%	31%	24%	41%	19%	26%	30%	24%	26%	30%	26%	36%	16%	100%	0%	0%
Strong liberal	14%	18%	12%	17%	17%	12%	31%	8%	12%	10%	6%	30%	7%	8%	7%	24%	3%	15%	12%	17%	19%	9%	8%	16%	12%	21%	7%	13%	15%	14%	13%	15%	11%	20%	9%	50%	0%	0%
Lean liberal	14%	13%	14%	15%	12%	15%	14%	17%	12%	12%	3%	30%	12%	6%	4%	26%	9%	14%	13%	17%	12%	13%	13%	15%	13%	20%	12%	13%	15%	10%	13%	15%	15%	16%	7%	50%	0%	0%
Moderate	36%	35%	37%	37%	41%	33%	28%	42%	36%	35%	24%	29%	64%	54%	30%	39%	58%	32%	40%	40%	40%	38%	26%	40%	31%	37%	61%	37%	34%	40%	40%	32%	36%	36%	38%	0%	100%	0%
Lean conservative	17%	16%	18%	15%	16%	18%	13%	16%	20%	19%	28%	8%	11%	22%	26%	8%	17%	17%	18%	15%	18%	16%	22%	16%	20%	11%	15%	16%	19%	14%	16%	21%	21%	13%	15%	0%	0%	48%
Strong conservative	19%	18%	19%	16%	14%	22%	13%	17%	21%	23%	39%	4%	7%	11%	34%	3%	13%	21%	17%	11%	12%	24%	32%	13%	25%	11%	5%	21%	16%	23%	18%	18%	17%	16%	31%	0%	0%	52%
NET Conservative	36%	33%	37%	31%	31%	40%	26%	33%	40%	43%	67%	11%	18%	33%	59%	11%	31%	38%	35%	26%	30%	40%	54%	29%	45%	22%	20%	37%	36%	36%	34%	39%	38%	28%	46%	0%	0%	100%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

M13: Do you think of yourself as fiscally liberal or conservative?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Fiscally liberal	23%	33%	20%	32%	30%	18%	47%	20%	20%	12%	10%	46%	15%	11%	12%	38%	8%	27%	19%	30%	27%	17%	14%	27%	20%	29%	19%	21%	26%	19%	21%	26%	19%	34%	13%	64%	11%	3%
Fiscally conservative	49%	45%	50%	46%	47%	50%	37%	55%	48%	51%	71%	27%	42%	24%	67%	30%	37%	52%	46%	40%	41%	52%	66%	41%	56%	36%	45%	46%	53%	44%	48%	53%	51%	40%	58%	19%	34%	86%
Do not lean one way or the other	28%	22%	31%	22%	24%	32%	17%	25%	32%	37%	19%	27%	43%	65%	22%	31%	54%	20%	36%	30%	31%	31%	19%	32%	24%	35%	36%	32%	21%	37%	31%	21%	29%	27%	30%	17%	55%	11%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

M14: Do you think of yourself as socially liberal or conservative?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Socially liberal	31%	35%	30%	37%	34%	30%	46%	29%	32%	23%	10%	60%	31%	13%	12%	56%	19%	33%	30%	37%	33%	28%	26%	31%	31%	37%	34%	27%	39%	26%	31%	34%	30%	39%	19%	82%	22%	2%
Socially conservative	43%	45%	42%	43%	45%	42%	39%	47%	42%	43%	72%	21%	25%	26%	66%	20%	23%	47%	39%	37%	38%	44%	56%	38%	49%	33%	29%	44%	41%	42%	41%	46%	43%	37%	55%	11%	25%	85%
Do not lean one way or the other	26%	20%	27%	19%	21%	28%	16%	24%	26%	34%	18%	18%	44%	61%	22%	24%	58%	20%	31%	26%	29%	28%	18%	32%	20%	30%	37%	29%	20%	32%	28%	20%	27%	23%	26%	7%	53%	13%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

S3: Some people had the chance to vote in the last presidential election on November 3, 2020. Others did not. Did you vote in November's presidential election?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Yes	84%	87%	83%	86%	83%	85%	89%	84%	83%	81%	87%	88%	77%	36%	83%	87%	67%	87%	82%	69%	84%	89%	97%	77%	90%	84%	69%	78%	94%	77%	86%	88%	84%	84%	84%	88%	77%	88%
No	16%	13%	17%	14%	17%	15%	11%	16%	17%	19%	13%	12%	23%	64%	17%	13%	33%	13%	18%	31%	16%	11%	3%	23%	10%	16%	31%	22%	6%	23%	14%	12%	16%	16%	16%	12%	23%	12%
Unweighted sample	1,512	411	1,101	505	573	939	272	429	436	375	632	515	336	29	765	634	113	616	896	274	466	397	375	255	1,001	157	99	796	716	314	596	564	761	491	260	400	543	569

S3B: For statistical purposes only, who did you vote for president in the 2020 election?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Donald Trump (R)	50%	52%	49%	49%	50%	50%	40%	52%	52%	54%	91%	5%	39%	41%	90%	7%	43%	53%	47%	48%	44%	50%	58%	45%	58%	23%	32%	55%	44%	55%	51%	47%	49%	45%	65%	16%	41%	83%
Joe Biden (D)	48%	45%	48%	48%	48%	47%	58%	45%	47%	43%	8%	95%	52%	46%	8%	92%	36%	45%	50%	50%	55%	47%	38%	54%	40%	71%	61%	43%	54%	41%	46%	51%	48%	54%	35%	82%	55%	15%
Other	2%	2%	2%	3%	2%	3%	2%	4%	1%	3%	1%	0%	8%	13%	1%	1%	21%	2%	3%	2%	1%	3%	3%	2%	2%	7%	6%	3%	2%	4%	2%	2%	4%	1%	1%	1%	4%	2%
Unweighted sample	1,221	344	877	419	459	762	236	354	346	285	536	435	240	10	624	528	69	525	696	185	360	323	353	187	855	118	61	574	647	219	498	483	619	393	209	347	387	487

S3C: What about the 2016 Presidential election - did you have the chance to vote?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Yes	81%	84%	81%	82%	77%	84%	82%	83%	81%	79%	86%	84%	72%	60%	84%	82%	59%	86%	77%	62%	79%	84%	95%	73%	87%	79%	68%	77%	88%	75%	81%	86%	82%	80%	82%	84%	74%	87%
No	19%	16%	19%	18%	23%	16%	18%	17%	19%	21%	14%	16%	28%	40%	16%	18%	41%	14%	23%	38%	21%	16%	5%	27%	13%	21%	32%	23%	12%	25%	19%	14%	18%	20%	18%	16%	26%	13%
Unweighted sample	1,431	386	1,045	474	530	901	253	397	414	367	606	481	317	27	731	593	107	579	852	193	466	397	375	225	977	143	86	735	696	303	564	532	716	464	251	365	517	549

S3D: For statistical purposes only, who did you vote for president in the 2016 election?
	Total	Current owners		NET Current or Past Owners	Likely investors		Crypto Understanding				Party ID				2024 Vote Choice			Gender		Age				Race				Education		Income			Locale			Political Ideology
	Total	Crypto Owner	NOT Crypto Owner	Crypto Owner	Likely Crypto Investor	NOT Likely Crypto Investor	High	Medium	Low	NO Understanding	Republican	Democrat	Independent	Other	Donald Trump	Kamala Harris	Don't know/Unsure	Male	Female	18-34	35-49	50-64	65+	Hispanic	White	Black/AA	Other	Less than 4-year degree	4-year degree or more	Less than $50k	$50k-$100k	$100K +	Suburban	Urban	Rural	Liberal	Moderate	Conservative
Donald Trump (R)	56%	61%	54%	58%	57%	55%	49%	59%	57%	56%	95%	7%	48%	56%	91%	12%	52%	59%	53%	55%	49%	54%	63%	48%	63%	31%	45%	58%	53%	56%	55%	56%	55%	50%	67%	21%	47%	85%
Hillary Clinton (D)	40%	34%	41%	37%	40%	39%	48%	36%	38%	39%	3%	90%	39%	35%	6%	81%	28%	37%	42%	40%	45%	41%	33%	48%	32%	63%	51%	37%	43%	40%	38%	40%	39%	46%	30%	75%	45%	12%
Other	5%	4%	5%	5%	3%	6%	3%	6%	5%	5%	2%	3%	12%	9%	2%	6%	20%	4%	5%	6%	6%	5%	4%	5%	5%	6%	4%	6%	4%	4%	6%	4%	6%	3%	3%	4%	8%	3%
Unweighted sample	1,149	321	828	385	416	733	208	331	329	281	517	397	221	14	608	477	64	495	654	124	355	322	348	161	826	108	54	540	609	211	466	453	579	368	202	306	377	466

Nature of Sample


Total		100%
Gender	Male	47%
	Female	53%
Age	18-29	21%
	30-39	17%
	40-49	17%
	50-64	23%
	65+	22%
Race	Hispanic	31%
	White	54%
	Black/AA	8%
	Other	6%
Party ID	Republican	41%
	Democrat	32%
	Independent	25%
	Other	2%
Education Level	College grad	37%
	Non College	63%
Annual Income	Less than $50K	19%
	$50K to $99K	36%
	$100K +	41%
	Decline to answer	3%